TWM551828U - 離水過熱保護水族加溫器構造 - Google Patents

離水過熱保護水族加溫器構造 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM551828U
TWM551828U TW106212552U TW106212552U TWM551828U TW M551828 U TWM551828 U TW M551828U TW 106212552 U TW106212552 U TW 106212552U TW 106212552 U TW106212552 U TW 106212552U TW M551828 U TWM551828 U TW M551828U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
water
temperature
sensor
control circuit
module
Prior art date
Application number
TW106212552U
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Wen-Hong Su
Original Assignee
Wen-Hong Su
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wen-Hong Su filed Critical Wen-Hong Su
Priority to TW106212552U priority Critical patent/TWM551828U/zh
Priority to CN201721237687.6U priority patent/CN207444038U/zh
Priority to US15/782,808 priority patent/US20190059341A1/en
Publication of TWM551828U publication Critical patent/TWM551828U/zh

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/0018—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters using electric energy supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/10—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the purpose of the control
    • F24H15/128—Preventing overheating
    • F24H15/132—Preventing the operation of water heaters with low water levels, e.g. dry-firing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/355—Control of heat-generating means in heaters
    • F24H15/37—Control of heat-generating means in heaters of electric heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/40—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers
    • F24H15/414—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/78—Heating arrangements specially adapted for immersion heating
    • H05B3/82—Fixedly-mounted immersion heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/101—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply
    • F24H1/102—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with resistance
    • F24H1/103—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with resistance with bare resistances in direct contact with the fluid
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D23/00—Control of temperature
    • G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
    • G05D23/20—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature
    • G05D23/2033—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means with sensing elements having variation of electric or magnetic properties with change of temperature details of the sensing element

Description

離水過熱保護水族加溫器構造
本創作係有關一種加溫器構造，特別是其為一種離水過熱保護水族加溫器構造。
魚類是變溫動物，各種魚類都有其耐冷耐熱之上下限最適溫度，在最適溫度範圍內，魚類的攝食、呼吸、消化機能旺盛、代謝作用增強、生長迅速，所飼養之水族居住環境如果未控制在這個適溫範圍內，長期將會導致魚類代謝作用失常、生長受抑制，甚至死亡。
世界各地皆有養魚作為寵物之人士，但地球上有不同氣候之環境區域，在夏季時室內的溫度，尚不致令水族箱的水溫過低。但是當在冬季時，水族箱內水溫隨室溫降低而一併降低，為了維持水族魚類生活環境的舒適，於冬季時飼主大部份會在水族箱中裝設有加溫器，早期之加溫器有需由人監看水族箱溫度，再適時關閉加溫器開關的傳統加溫器，演進到由加溫器自動偵測水溫，以適時自動關閉或啟動之電子加溫器。
然而，目前尚未見到具有離水過熱保護作用之水族加溫器，而造成加熱溫度過高、離開水面空燒之情形，此為傳統水族加溫器需作改善之缺點。
有鑑於此，本創作人期能提供一種具有離水過熱保護作用之 水族用加溫器之結構，乃潛心研思、設計製造，以提供消費大眾使用，為本創作所欲研創之創作動機。
本創作之主要目的，在於提供一種避免加熱溫度過高、離開水面空燒情形之離水過熱保護水族加溫器構造。
為達上述目的，本創作設有一內具控制電路之控制盒，其中該控制電路包含一溫控模組及連接一電熱器，以及連接一過溫傳感器或一離水保護傳感器其中之一者，該控制電路由一單晶片、一繼電器電匣與多數個電阻、電容、二極體、電晶體構成一完整電路。
藉此透過過溫傳感器之溫度感知及離水保護傳感器感知是否離水，由溫控模組進行溫度比對用以控制電熱器加熱與否，達到節省電能及避免加熱溫度過高、離開水面空燒之情形。
本創作之其他特點及具體實施例可於以下配合附圖之詳細說明中，進一步瞭解。
10‧‧‧控制盒
20‧‧‧控制電路
21‧‧‧單晶片
22‧‧‧IR接收模組
23‧‧‧離水斷電模組
24‧‧‧數據存取模組
25‧‧‧LED
26‧‧‧感測器
27‧‧‧顯示器
30‧‧‧電熱器
40‧‧‧過溫傳感器
50‧‧‧離水保護傳感器
第1圖係本創作之立體外觀圖。
第2圖係本創作之立體構造分解圖。
第3圖係本創作之詳細電路圖。
第4圖係本創作離水保護傳感器之電路圖。
請參第1、2、3、4圖，本創作係設有一內具控制電路20之控 制盒10，其中該控制電路20包含一溫控模組及連接一電熱器30，以及連接一過溫傳感器40、一離水保護傳感器50，該控制電路20由一單晶片21、一繼電器電匣與多數個電阻、電容、二極體、電晶體構成一完整電路。
於一實施例，離水保護傳感器50與過溫傳感器40可以單獨或合併使用結合成為一體式加溫器。
於一實施例，該控制電路20包含一IR接收模組22、離水斷電模組23、數據存取模組24、數個LED25、二感測器26、二顯示器27。
上述為本創作之各部構件及其組成方式介紹，接著再將本創作之使用特點、功效介紹如下：本創作之離水保護傳感器50當感知離開水面時會提供訊號給溫控模組，溫控模組會使繼電器電閘成開路電熱器30不通電加熱。
另，本創作之過溫傳感器40當感知溫度過高時或因為離開水面導致感知溫度過高，其會提供過高電壓給溫控模組會使繼電器電閘成開路，電熱器30不通電加熱。
本創作之溫控模組也具有溫度感知，當感知溫度比設定溫度低時，並且離水保護傳感器50感測為仍在水中，過溫傳感器40也未超過溫度時，溫控模組會使繼電器電閘成短路使電熱器30通電加熱。
當溫控模組接收溫度感知高於或等於設定溫度時或者離水保護傳感器50判斷認為離開水，又或者過溫傳感器40接收到過高溫度，滿足這三種條件的任何一種條件，溫控模組都會使繼電器電閘成開路，電熱器30不通電加熱。
綜上所述，本創作確可達到創作之預期目的，提供一種離水 過熱保護水族加溫器構造，具有實用價值無疑，爰依法提出專利申請。
惟以上所述者，僅為本創作之較佳實施例，當不能用以限定本創作可實施之範圍，凡習於本業之人士所明顯可作變化與修飾，皆應視為不悖離本創作之實質內容。
10‧‧‧控制盒
20‧‧‧控制電路
25‧‧‧LED
27‧‧‧顯示器
30‧‧‧電熱器
40‧‧‧過溫傳感器
50‧‧‧離水保護傳感器

Claims (2)

  1. 一種離水過熱保護水族加溫器構造，設有一內具控制電路之控制盒，其特徵在於：該控制電路包含一溫控模組及連接一電熱器，以及連接一過溫傳感器或一離水保護傳感器其中之一者，該控制電路由一單晶片、一繼電器電匣與多數個電阻、電容、二極體、電晶體構成一完整電路；藉此透過該過溫傳感器之溫度感知及離水保護傳感器感知是否離水，由溫控模組進行溫度比對用以控制電熱器加熱與否，達到節省電能及避免加熱溫度過高、離開水面空燒之情形。
  2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之離水過熱保護水族加溫器構造，其中該控制電路包含一IR接收模組、離水斷電模組、數據存取模組、數個LED、二感測器、二顯示器。
TW106212552U 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 離水過熱保護水族加溫器構造 TWM551828U (zh)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW106212552U TWM551828U (zh) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 離水過熱保護水族加溫器構造
CN201721237687.6U CN207444038U (zh) 2017-08-24 2017-09-26 离水过热保护水族加温器构造
US15/782,808 US20190059341A1 (en) 2017-08-24 2017-10-12 Structure of aquarium heater with off-water overheat protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW106212552U TWM551828U (zh) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 離水過熱保護水族加溫器構造

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM551828U true TWM551828U (zh) 2017-11-21

Family

ID=61014925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW106212552U TWM551828U (zh) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 離水過熱保護水族加溫器構造

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20190059341A1 (zh)
CN (1) CN207444038U (zh)
TW (1) TWM551828U (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019122142A1 (de) * 2019-08-19 2021-02-25 Wen-Hong Su Mechanische Stabheizung mit Stromabschaltung bei Verlassen des Wassers
TWM587435U (zh) * 2019-08-20 2019-12-11 蘇文宏 離水斷電玻璃管式加溫器

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4081660A (en) * 1976-07-06 1978-03-28 Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. Heater shutdown circuit
JPH0951740A (ja) * 1995-08-14 1997-02-25 Jiyareko:Kk 観賞魚用水槽の水位センサー
US6118934A (en) * 1997-11-14 2000-09-12 Tseng; Chuan-Tseng Safety protection structure for aquarium heater
US6061500A (en) * 1998-07-10 2000-05-09 Su; Wen-Hong Electronic heater for an aquarium
KR100436237B1 (ko) * 2001-11-13 2004-06-12 공경석 과열방지 기능이 내장된 수족관의 수온조절용 카트리지 히터
US6584280B1 (en) * 2002-08-13 2003-06-24 Meiko Pet Corporation Aquarium heater
US7222047B2 (en) * 2003-12-19 2007-05-22 Teletrol Systems, Inc. System and method for monitoring and controlling an aquatic environment
US20060151473A1 (en) * 2005-01-03 2006-07-13 Wen-Hong Su Aquarium thermostat controller
US7293914B2 (en) * 2005-10-28 2007-11-13 Eiko Electric Products Corp. Temperature detecting heater with indicating structure for aquarium
US8909033B2 (en) * 2012-04-09 2014-12-09 David Kreutzman Control systems for renewable hot water heating systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN207444038U (zh) 2018-06-05
US20190059341A1 (en) 2019-02-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203789583U (zh) 一种可自动调节温度和发热位置的电热毯
TWM551828U (zh) 離水過熱保護水族加溫器構造
CN202168638U (zh) 一种具有抗菌除臭功能的床垫加热装置
CN202154197U (zh) 便携式保温盒
CN204962935U (zh) 速热式地热垫
CN102907984A (zh) 防潮床单
CN207979498U (zh) 一种智能式控制的节能型电饭煲
CN108294545A (zh) 一种基于计算机控制的多功能床垫
CN211407315U (zh) 设有控制器的离水保护加温器
CN103196199A (zh) 一种加湿器
TWM585490U (zh) 沈水加溫器
CN201907777U (zh) 恒温整理箱
CN204830309U (zh) 多功能加湿器
CN208367909U (zh) 电热毯之安全节能手持式遥控器
CN202477093U (zh) 一种床用制热空调帐
CN203742248U (zh) 一种帐篷
CN203233852U (zh) 一种加热的宠物窝
CN206315185U (zh) 一种可预设温度的插电式暖脚宝
CN2932896Y (zh) 远红外无级调温理疗取暖器
CN2537189Y (zh) 分层式恒温防水电热保温板
CN205843167U (zh) 一种智能快速冷却食物装置
CN2783751Y (zh) 水族宠物用恒温控制器
CN211091409U (zh) 离水断电玻璃管式加温器
CN210642038U (zh) 水族用具有安全保护的控制加温装置
TWM591764U (zh) 設有控制器之離水保護加溫器

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees