TWM551640U - Modular bleachers - Google Patents

Modular bleachers Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM551640U
TWM551640U TW106207254U TW106207254U TWM551640U TW M551640 U TWM551640 U TW M551640U TW 106207254 U TW106207254 U TW 106207254U TW 106207254 U TW106207254 U TW 106207254U TW M551640 U TWM551640 U TW M551640U
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Taiwan
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frame
vertical
seat
combined
disposed
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TW106207254U
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Chinese (zh)
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Jian-Zhong Zhang
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Jian-Zhong Zhang
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Priority to TW106207254U priority Critical patent/TWM551640U/en
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Description

組合式階梯看台Combined ladder stand

本創作係有關一種看台,特別是一種用以臨時搭建且能夠無限擴充之組合式階梯看台。This creation is about a grandstand, especially a modular grandstand that can be built temporarily and can be expanded indefinitely.

看台依其使用方式可分為長期使用以及臨時使用兩種。長期使用的看台皆為固定式的,臨時使用的看台則通常為組合式的。Stands can be divided into long-term use and temporary use according to their use. Stands that are used for a long time are fixed, and stands that are used temporarily are usually combined.

習知的組合式階梯看台包含支撐架體、複數階梯、複數座椅以及複數柵欄。支撐架體包括複數垂直桿體及複數連桿,該等階梯包含複數垂直板體及複數水平板體,該等垂直板體及該等水平板體一塊一塊地鋪設在支撐架體的垂直桿體及連桿上,以拼裝成階梯看台的主體。座椅設在垂直板體上,柵欄則設置在該等水平板體的二端。The conventional combined step platform includes a support frame, a plurality of steps, a plurality of seats, and a plurality of fences. The support frame body comprises a plurality of vertical rod bodies and a plurality of connecting rods, wherein the steps comprise a plurality of vertical plates and a plurality of horizontal plates, and the vertical plates and the horizontal plates are laid one by one on the vertical body of the support frame And the connecting rod, to assemble the main body of the stepped stand. The seat is arranged on the vertical plate body, and the fence is arranged at the two ends of the horizontal plate body.

然而,該等垂直板體及該等水平板體一塊一塊地鋪設在支撐架體的垂直桿體及連桿上,存在有以下數種問題:However, the vertical plate body and the horizontal plate body are laid one by one on the vertical rod body and the connecting rod of the support frame body, and there are several problems as follows:

一、組裝及拆卸費時費力。1. Assembly and disassembly take time and effort.

二、擴充延伸性及組合性差。Second, the expansion of extension and poor combination.

三、需要較多的垂直桿體與連桿,提高架設難度以及架設成本。Third, more vertical rods and connecting rods are needed to improve the difficulty of erection and the cost of erection.

再者,習知的組合式階梯看台的座椅是固定在垂直板體上,無法任意擴充及調整數量。Moreover, the seat of the conventional combined ladder stand is fixed on the vertical plate body, and cannot be arbitrarily expanded and adjusted.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種組合式階梯看台,容易組裝及拆卸,省時省力。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a combined ladder stand that is easy to assemble and disassemble, saving time and effort.

本創作之另一目的在於提供一種組合式階梯看台,擴充延伸性及組合性非常高。Another object of the present invention is to provide a combined stepped stand that is highly scalable and highly combinable.

本創作之又一目的在於提供一種組合式階梯看台,減少垂直桿體及連桿的用量,降低架設難度以及成本。Another object of the present invention is to provide a combined step platform to reduce the amount of vertical rods and connecting rods, and to reduce the difficulty and cost of erection.

本創作之再一目的在於提供一種組合式階梯看台,座椅能夠配合層架的數量任意擴充,並可隨時調整,十分彈性。A further object of the present invention is to provide a combined stepped grandstand, which can be arbitrarily expanded in accordance with the number of shelves, and can be adjusted at any time, and is very flexible.

本創作之還一目的在於提供一種組合式階梯看台,可防止座椅固定座被隨意拆卸。A further object of the present invention is to provide a combined stepped stand that prevents the seat mount from being detached at will.

為了達成前述之目的,本創作將提供一種組合式階梯看台,包括一支撐架體以及複數層架。In order to achieve the foregoing objectives, the present application will provide a combined step platform comprising a support frame and a plurality of shelves.

支撐架體包括複數垂直桿體及複數連桿,該等垂直桿體排列成數排,同一排的垂直桿體的高度相同,不同排的垂直桿體的高度不相同,該等連桿連接於該等垂直桿體之間。The support frame body comprises a plurality of vertical rod bodies and a plurality of connecting rods, the vertical rod bodies are arranged in a plurality of rows, the heights of the vertical rod bodies of the same row are the same, the heights of the vertical rod bodies of different rows are different, and the connecting rods are connected to the rod Between the vertical bars.

各層架各包括二結合結構及複數階梯,各結合結構具有一第一端及一第二端,各結合結構的第一、第二端分別可拆卸地設於其中二垂直桿體的頂端,各層架的該等階梯分別設於各層架的該二結合結構之間。Each of the shelves includes a second joint structure and a plurality of steps. Each of the joint structures has a first end and a second end. The first and second ends of each joint structure are detachably disposed at the top ends of the two vertical rods, respectively. The steps of the rack are respectively disposed between the two joint structures of the shelves.

較佳地,各垂直桿體呈中空狀而具有一貫穿其頂、底端的穿孔;其中,各結合結構包括一船型框架、一組接部及一組合桿,該船型框架包括一上框、一下框及複數連接框,該上框具有一第一端及一第二端,該下框包括一第一段、一第二段及一第三段,該下框的第一、第二、第三段各具有一第一端及一第二端,該上框的第一端與該下框的第一段相接,該下框的第二段連接於該第一段的第二端與該第三段的第一端之間且與該上框平行,該上框的第二端與該下框的第三段相接,該等連接框分別連接於該上框的底部與該下框的第一、第二、第三段的頂部之間,該組接部設於該下框的第一段的第一端且被界定為該結合結構的第一端且具有一插孔,其中一垂直桿體的頂端穿設於該組接部的插孔,該組合桿設於該下框的第三段的第二端且被界定為該結合結構的第二端且插設於另一垂直桿體的穿孔;其中,另一垂直桿體的頂端穿設於另一層架的其中一結合結構的組接部的插孔,另一層架的其中一結合結構的組合桿插設於又一垂直桿體的穿孔。Preferably, each of the vertical rods has a hollow shape and has a through hole extending through the top and bottom ends thereof; wherein each of the joint structures includes a boat frame, a set of joints and a combination rod, the boat frame includes an upper frame and a lower frame. a frame and a plurality of connection frames, the upper frame having a first end and a second end, the lower frame comprising a first segment, a second segment and a third segment, the first frame, the second segment and the second segment Each of the three sections has a first end and a second end, the first end of the upper frame is in contact with the first end of the lower frame, and the second end of the lower frame is connected to the second end of the first segment Between the first ends of the third segment and the upper frame, the second end of the upper frame is connected to the third segment of the lower frame, and the connecting frames are respectively connected to the bottom of the upper frame and the lower portion Between the tops of the first, second, and third segments of the frame, the assembly portion is disposed at a first end of the first segment of the lower frame and is defined as a first end of the bonding structure and has a jack. a top end of a vertical rod body is disposed through the insertion hole of the assembly portion, and the combination rod is disposed at the second end of the third portion of the lower frame and is defined as the first structure of the joint structure a through hole inserted into another vertical rod body; wherein the top end of the other vertical rod body is inserted through the insertion hole of the joint portion of one of the joint structures of the other layer frame, and one of the joint structures of the other layer frame The combination rod is inserted into the perforation of the other vertical rod body.

較佳地,各階梯包含二直桿、二橫桿、一垂直板體及一水平板體,各層架的該二結合結構的該二組合桿分別設於各層架的其中一階梯的該二直桿的底端,各層架的其他階梯的該二直桿設於該上框的頂部且結合點對應於其中一連接框與該上框的底部的結合點,各橫桿具有一第一端及一第二端,各橫桿的第一端設於各上框,各橫桿的第二端設於各直桿的一背側,各垂直板體設於該二直桿之間,各水平板體設於該二橫桿的上方。Preferably, each step comprises two straight rods, two cross rods, a vertical plate body and a horizontal plate body, and the two combination rods of the two combined structures of each layer frame are respectively disposed on the two of the steps of each shelf. The bottom end of the rod, the two straight rods of the other steps of each shelf are disposed at the top of the upper frame, and the joint point corresponds to a joint point of one of the connecting frame and the bottom of the upper frame, each cross bar has a first end and a second end, the first end of each cross bar is disposed in each upper frame, the second end of each cross bar is disposed on a back side of each straight bar, and each vertical plate body is disposed between the two straight bars, each level The plate body is disposed above the two cross bars.

較佳地,各層架的該等階梯的該等直桿分別開設一插槽,各階梯包含一座椅固定架,各階梯的座椅固定架包含一橫向架體、一第一縱向架體及一第二縱向架體,各階梯的座椅固定架的橫向架體位於各階梯的垂直板體上方,各階梯的座椅固定架的第一縱向架體和第二縱向架體分別設於各階梯的座椅固定架的橫向架體的二端並且延伸入各階梯的二直桿的插槽中;其中,各層架的階梯與左右相鄰的二層架的階梯分別共用同一個直桿,每個直桿的插槽容設各層架的階梯的座椅固定架的第一縱向架體和另一層架的階梯的座椅固定架的第二縱向架體,所述第二縱向架體突出一第二凸塊,該第二凸塊延伸至所述第一縱向架體的下方;該組合式階梯看台更包括複數座椅,分別設於該等座椅固定架的橫向架體。Preferably, the straight rods of the steps of the shelves respectively define a slot, each step comprises a seat fixing frame, and each stepped seat fixing frame comprises a transverse frame body, a first longitudinal frame body and a second longitudinal frame body, the lateral frame body of each stepped seat fixing frame is located above the vertical plate body of each step, and the first longitudinal frame body and the second longitudinal frame body of each stepped seat fixing frame are respectively disposed at each The two ends of the lateral frame of the stepped seat holder extend into the slots of the two straight bars of each step; wherein the steps of each shelf share the same straight bar with the steps of the left and right adjacent shelves. The slot of each straight rod accommodates a first longitudinal frame of the stepped seat holder of each shelf and a second longitudinal frame of the stepped seat holder of the other shelf, the second longitudinal frame protruding a second bump extending below the first longitudinal frame; the combined stepped stand further includes a plurality of seats respectively disposed on the transverse frame of the seat holder.

較佳地,各座椅具有二支撐部,各支撐部的底部具有一水平支臂和二垂直支臂,該二垂直支臂分別設於該水平支臂的二端並且與該水平支臂共同圍構一組接槽,各座椅固定座的橫向架體的一部分容設於各座椅的支撐部的組接槽。Preferably, each seat has two supporting portions, and the bottom of each supporting portion has a horizontal arm and two vertical arms, and the two vertical arms are respectively disposed at two ends of the horizontal arm and are common with the horizontal arm A plurality of slots are formed, and a part of the transverse frame of each seat fixing seat is accommodated in the assembly groove of the support portion of each seat.

較佳地,各座椅包含複數固定座,各固定座包含一水平段及二垂直段,該二垂直段設於該水平段的二端並且向上延伸,使得該二垂直段與該水平段共同圍構一凹溝,各座椅固定座的橫向架體的一部分容設於各固定座的凹溝,各固定座的二垂直段固設於各支撐部的二垂直支臂的底部。Preferably, each seat comprises a plurality of fixing seats, each fixing seat comprises a horizontal section and two vertical sections, the two vertical sections are disposed at two ends of the horizontal section and extend upwards, so that the two vertical sections are common with the horizontal section A plurality of lateral frames of each seat fixing seat are accommodated in the grooves of each of the fixing seats, and two vertical sections of each fixing seat are fixed to the bottoms of the two vertical arms of the respective supporting portions.

較佳地,各支撐部的二垂直支臂分別開設一貫穿其底部的第一螺孔,各固定座的二垂直段分別開設一貫穿其頂、底部的第二螺孔,各階梯包含複數緊固件,各緊固件包含一螺桿及一頭部,該等緊固件的螺桿分別螺設各固定座的二垂直段的第二螺孔並且螺固於各支撐部的二垂直支臂的第一螺孔中,各緊固件的頭部的底面倚靠於各階梯的垂直板體的頂端。Preferably, the two vertical arms of each supporting portion respectively define a first screw hole penetrating through the bottom portion thereof, and the two vertical segments of each fixing seat respectively define a second screw hole extending through the top and bottom portions thereof, and each step includes a plurality of tight holes The fastener includes a screw and a head. The screws of the fasteners respectively screw the second screw holes of the two vertical segments of the fixing base and are screwed to the first screw of the two vertical arms of each support portion. In the hole, the bottom surface of the head of each fastener leans against the top end of the vertical plate body of each step.

較佳地,該第二凸塊的頂面抵靠於所述第一縱向架體的底面。Preferably, the top surface of the second protrusion abuts against the bottom surface of the first longitudinal frame.

較佳地,該第二凸塊的頂面與所述第一縱向架體的底面保持一段距離。Preferably, the top surface of the second bump is kept at a distance from the bottom surface of the first longitudinal frame.

較佳地,所述第一縱向架體的外側突出一第一凸塊,該第一凸塊抵靠於所述第二縱向架體的外側。Preferably, an outer side of the first longitudinal frame protrudes from a first protrusion, and the first protrusion abuts against an outer side of the second longitudinal frame.

較佳地,所述第一縱向架體的內側突出一第一凸塊,該第一凸塊抵靠於該插槽的內側壁。Preferably, the inner side of the first longitudinal frame protrudes from a first protrusion, and the first protrusion abuts against an inner side wall of the slot.

較佳地,各層架的該二結合結構的該二組合桿分別一體成形地設於各層架的其中一階梯的該二直桿的底端。Preferably, the two combination rods of the two joint structures of each shelf are integrally formed at the bottom ends of the two straight rods of one of the steps of each shelf.

較佳地,各橫桿的截面呈U形而具有一頂板及二側板,該頂板的一端的底部抵靠於該上框的頂部,該二側板的一端的內側分別抵靠於該上框的二側。Preferably, each crossbar has a U-shaped cross section and has a top plate and two side plates. The bottom of one end of the top plate abuts against the top of the upper frame, and the inner sides of one ends of the two side plates respectively abut against the upper frame. Two sides.

較佳地,該組合桿垂直於該下框的第三段。Preferably, the combination rod is perpendicular to the third section of the lower frame.

較佳地,該組合式階梯看台更包括複數柵欄,分別設於該等階梯的二側。Preferably, the combined step platform further comprises a plurality of fences respectively disposed on two sides of the steps.

本創作可達到以下數種功效:其一,容易組裝及拆卸,省時省力;其二,擴充延伸性及組合性非常高;其三,減少垂直桿體及連桿的用量,降低架設難度以及成本;其四,座椅能夠配合層架的數量任意擴充,並可隨時調整,十分彈性;其五,可防止座椅固定座被隨意拆卸。This creation can achieve the following effects: First, it is easy to assemble and disassemble, saving time and effort; Secondly, the expansion and combination are very high; Third, reducing the amount of vertical rods and connecting rods, reducing the difficulty of erection and Cost; Fourth, the seat can be arbitrarily expanded with the number of shelves, and can be adjusted at any time, very flexible; Fifth, the seat fixing seat can be prevented from being arbitrarily removed.

以下配合圖式及元件符號對本創作之實施方式做更詳細的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The implementation of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and component symbols, so that those skilled in the art can implement the present specification after studying the present specification.

請參閱圖1及圖2,圖1為本創作之組合式階梯看台的側視圖,圖2為本創作之組合式階梯看台的分解圖,本創作係提供一種組合式階梯看台,包括一支撐架體10以及複數層架20。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . FIG. 1 is a side view of the combined step ladder of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the combined step ladder of the present invention. The present invention provides a combined ladder stand including a support frame. Body 10 and a plurality of shelves 20.

支撐架體10包括複數垂直桿體11、11’、11’’及複數連桿12。該等垂直桿體11、11’、11’’排列成數排,同一排的垂直桿體11、11’、11’’的高度相同(圖未示),不同排的垂直桿體11、11’、11’’的高度不同。較佳地,各垂直桿體11、11’、11’’呈中空狀而具有一貫穿其頂、底端的穿孔。圖3顯示垂直桿體11’的穿孔111’,其餘垂直桿體11、11’’的穿孔未顯示於圖示。該等連桿12連接於該等垂直桿體11、11’、11’’之間。該等連桿12可以是橫向延伸,也可以相對該等垂直桿體11、11’、11’’傾斜。The support frame 10 includes a plurality of vertical rods 11, 11', 11'' and a plurality of links 12. The vertical rods 11, 11', 11" are arranged in a plurality of rows, and the heights of the vertical rods 11, 11', 11" of the same row are the same (not shown), and the rows of vertical rods 11, 11' The height of the 11'' is different. Preferably, each of the vertical rods 11, 11', 11'' is hollow and has a perforation extending through the top and bottom ends thereof. Figure 3 shows the perforations 111' of the vertical shank 11', and the perforations of the remaining vertical shanks 11, 11'' are not shown. The links 12 are connected between the vertical bars 11, 11', 11''. The links 12 may extend laterally or may be inclined relative to the vertical bars 11, 11', 11''.

各層架20、20’包括二結合結構21、21’及複數階梯22、22’。各結合結構21、21’具有一第一端及一第二端,各結合結構21、21’的第一、第二端分別可拆卸地設於其中二垂直桿體11、11’或者其中二垂直桿體11’、11’’的頂端。各層架20、20’的該等階梯22、22’分別設於各層架20、20’的該二結合結構21、21’之間。更明確地說,各結合結構21、21’包括一船型框架211、211’、一組接部212、212’及一組合桿213、213’。船型框架211、211’包括一上框2111、2111’、一下框2112、2112’及複數連接框2113、2113’。上框2111、2111’具有一第一端及一第二端。下框2112、2112’包括一第一段21121、21121’、一第二段21122、21122’及一第三段21123、21123’,下框2112、2112’的第一段21121、21121’、第二段21122、21122’、第三段21123、21123’各具有一第一端及一第二端。上框2111、2111’的第一端與下框2112、2112’的第一段21121、21121’相接。下框2112、2112’的第二段21122、21122’連接於第一段21121、21121’的第二端與第三段21123、21123’的第一端之間且與上框2111、2111’平行。上框2111、2111’的第二端與下框2112、2112’的第三段21123、21123’相接。該等連接框2113、2113’分別連接於上框2111、2111’的底部與下框2112、2112’的第一段21121、21121’、第二段21122、21122’、第三段21123、21123’的頂部之間。組接部212、212’設於下框2112、2112’的第一段21121、21121’的第一端且被界定為該結合結構21、21’的第一端且具有一插孔,其中一垂直桿體11’’的頂端穿設於組接部212的插孔。組合桿213設於下框2112的第三段21123的第二端,垂直於下框2112的第三段21123,被界定為該結合結構21的第二端,且插設於另一垂直桿體11’的穿孔111’,如圖3所示。另一垂直桿體11’的頂端穿設於另一層架20’的其中一結合結構21’的組接部212’的插孔2121’。另一層架20’的其中一結合結構21’的組合桿213’插設於又一垂直桿體11的穿孔。各階梯22、22’包含二直桿221、221’、二橫桿222、222’、一垂直板體223、223’及一水平板體224、224’。各層架20、20’的該二結合結構21、21’的該二組合桿213、213’分別設於各層架20、20’的其中一階梯22、22’的該二直桿221、221’的底端。具體而言,各層架20、20’的該二結合結構21、21’的該二組合桿213、213’分別一體成形地設於各層架20、20’的其中一階梯22、22’的該二直桿221、221’的底端。各層架20、20’的其他階梯22、22’的該二直桿221、221’設於上框2111、2111’的頂部且結合點對應於其中一連接框2113、2113’與上框2111、2111’的底部的結合點。藉此,該等階梯22、22’施予船型框架211、211’的力量藉由連接框2113、2113’以及上框2111、2111’的第一、第二端均勻地傳遞至下框2112、2112’,以致於平均分散至整個船型框架211、211’,避免上框2111、2111’獨自承載所述力量而變形。各橫桿222、222’具有一第一端及一第二端,各橫桿222、222’的第一端設於各上框2111、2111’,各橫桿222、222’的第二端設於各直桿221、221’的一背側。較佳地,各橫桿222、222’的截面呈U形而具有一頂板及二側板(圖3中僅顯示橫桿222的頂板2221’以及其中一側板2222’),頂板的一端的底部抵靠於上框2111、2111’的頂部,該二側板的一端的內側分別抵靠於上框2111、2111’的二側,藉以提升各橫桿222、222’固定於上框2111、2111’的效果。各垂直板體223、223’設於該二直桿221、221’之間,如圖5所示。各水平板體224、224’設於該二橫桿222、222’的上方,如圖1及圖2所示。Each of the shelves 20, 20' includes two joined structures 21, 21' and a plurality of steps 22, 22'. Each of the joint structures 21, 21' has a first end and a second end, and the first and second ends of each of the joint structures 21, 21' are respectively detachably disposed on two of the vertical rods 11, 11' or two of them The top ends of the vertical rods 11', 11". The steps 22, 22' of the shelves 20, 20' are respectively disposed between the two coupling structures 21, 21' of the shelves 20, 20'. More specifically, each of the joint structures 21, 21' includes a boat frame 211, 211', a set of joints 212, 212' and a combination rod 213, 213'. The boat frame 211, 211' includes an upper frame 2111, 2111', a lower frame 2112, 2112', and a plurality of connection frames 2113, 2113'. The upper frames 2111, 2111' have a first end and a second end. The lower frame 2112, 2112' includes a first segment 21121, 21121', a second segment 21122, 21122' and a third segment 21123, 21123', and the first segment 21121, 21121' of the lower frame 2112, 2112' The two segments 21122, 21122' and the third segments 21123, 21123' each have a first end and a second end. The first ends of the upper frames 2111, 2111' are in contact with the first segments 21121, 21121' of the lower frames 2112, 2112'. The second segments 21122, 21122' of the lower frames 2112, 2112' are connected between the second ends of the first segments 21121, 21121' and the first ends of the third segments 21123, 21123' and are parallel to the upper frames 2111, 2111' . The second ends of the upper frames 2111, 2111' are in contact with the third segments 21123, 21123' of the lower frames 2112, 2112'. The connection frames 2113, 2113' are respectively connected to the bottom of the upper frame 2111, 2111' and the first segments 21121, 21121', the second segment 21122, 21122', the third segment 21123, 21123' of the lower frame 2112, 2112'. Between the tops. The assembly ends 212, 212' are disposed at the first ends of the first segments 21121, 21121' of the lower frames 2112, 2112' and are defined as the first ends of the bonding structures 21, 21' and have a jack, one of which The top end of the vertical rod 11'' is passed through the insertion hole of the assembly portion 212. The combination rod 213 is disposed at the second end of the third section 21123 of the lower frame 2112, perpendicular to the third section 21123 of the lower frame 2112, is defined as the second end of the joint structure 21, and is inserted into another vertical rod body. The perforation 111' of 11' is shown in FIG. The top end of the other vertical rod body 11' is passed through the insertion hole 2121' of the joint portion 212' of one of the joint structures 21' of the other layer frame 20'. The combination rod 213' of one of the joint structures 21' of the other shelf 20' is inserted into the perforation of the further vertical rod 11. Each of the steps 22, 22' includes two straight rods 221, 221', two cross bars 222, 222', a vertical plate body 223, 223', and a horizontal plate body 224, 224'. The two combination rods 213, 213' of the two joint structures 21, 21' of the shelf 20, 20' are respectively disposed on the two straight rods 221, 221' of one of the steps 22, 22' of each shelf 20, 20' The bottom end. Specifically, the two combination rods 213, 213' of the two combined structures 21, 21' of the shelves 20, 20' are integrally formed in one of the steps 22, 22' of each of the shelves 20, 20'. The bottom ends of the two straight rods 221, 221'. The two straight rods 221, 221' of the other steps 22, 22' of each shelf 20, 20' are disposed at the top of the upper frames 2111, 2111' and the joint points correspond to one of the connection frames 2113, 2113' and the upper frame 2111. The junction point at the bottom of 2111'. Thereby, the forces applied to the boat frames 211, 211' by the steps 22, 22' are uniformly transmitted to the lower frame 2112 by the first and second ends of the connecting frames 2113, 2113' and the upper frames 2111, 2111'. 2112', so that it is evenly distributed to the entire ship frame 211, 211', and the upper frame 2111, 2111' is prevented from being deformed by carrying the force alone. Each of the crossbars 222, 222' has a first end and a second end, and the first ends of the crossbars 222, 222' are disposed in each of the upper frames 2111, 2111', and the second ends of the crossbars 222, 222' It is disposed on a back side of each of the straight rods 221, 221'. Preferably, each of the crossbars 222, 222' has a U-shaped cross section and has a top plate and two side plates (only the top plate 2221' of the cross bar 222 and one side plate 2222' are shown in FIG. 3), and the bottom of one end of the top plate abuts The inner sides of one end of the two side plates abut against the two sides of the upper frames 2111, 2111' respectively, thereby lifting the cross bars 222, 222' fixed to the upper frames 2111, 2111'. effect. The vertical plates 223, 223' are disposed between the two straight rods 221, 221' as shown in FIG. Each horizontal plate body 224, 224' is disposed above the two cross bars 222, 222' as shown in Figs.

據此,本創作之組合式階梯看台的支撐結構及層架具有以下數種優點:Accordingly, the support structure and shelf of the combined step ladder of the present creation have the following advantages:

一、容易組裝及拆卸,省時省力。First, easy to assemble and disassemble, saving time and effort.

二、擴充延伸性及組合性非常高。Second, the expansion of extension and combination is very high.

三、減少垂直桿體11、11’、11’’及連桿12的用量,降低架設難度以及成本。3. The amount of the vertical rods 11, 11', 11'' and the connecting rod 12 is reduced, which reduces the difficulty and cost of erection.

請參閱圖5,圖5為本創作之組合式階梯看台的座椅設於層架的正面示意圖。較佳地,各層架20、20’的該等階梯22、22’的該等直桿221、221’分別開設一插槽2211、2211’;各階梯22、22’包含一座椅固定架225、225’,各階梯22、22’的座椅固定架225、225’包含一橫向架體2251、2251’、一第一縱向架體2252、2252’及第二縱向架體2253、2253’,各階梯22、22’的座椅固定架225、225’的橫向架體2251、2251’位於各階梯22、22’的垂直板體223、223’的上方,各階梯22、22’的座椅固定架225、225’的第一縱向架體2252、2252’和第二縱向架體2253、2253’分別設於各階梯22、22’的座椅固定架225、225’的橫向架體2251、2251’的二端並且延伸入各階梯22、22’的二直桿221、221’的插槽2211、2211’中。其中,各層架20、20’的階梯22、22’與左右相鄰的二層架20、20’的階梯22、22’分別共用同一個直桿221、221’,每個直桿221、221’的插槽2211、2211’容設各層架20、20’的階梯22、22’的座椅固定架225、225’的第一縱向架體2252、2252’和另一層架20、20’的階梯22、22’的座椅固定架225、225’的第二縱向架體2253、2253’,所述第二縱向架體2253、2253’突出一第二凸塊22531、22531’,第二凸塊22531、22531’延伸至所述第一縱向架體2252、2252’的下方。在本實施例中,第二凸塊22531、22531’的頂面抵靠於所述第一縱向架體2252、2252’的底面。在其他實施例中,第二凸塊22531、22531’的頂面亦可與所述第一縱向架體2252、2252’的底面保持一段距離。藉此,每個座椅固定座225、225’在向上移動的時候,其第二縱向架體2253、2253’的第二凸塊22531、22531’會被另一座椅固定座225、225’的第一縱向架體2252、2252’擋住,使得第二縱向架體22531、22531’無法完全自直桿221、221’的插槽2211、2211’中移出,藉以防止座椅固定座225、225’被隨意拆卸。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a front view of the seat of the combined step ladder in the present invention. Preferably, the straight rods 221, 221' of the steps 22, 22' of the shelves 20, 20' respectively define a slot 2211, 2211'; each step 22, 22' includes a seat holder 225 225', the seat holders 225, 225' of the steps 22, 22' comprise a transverse frame 2251, 2251', a first longitudinal frame 2252, 2252' and a second longitudinal frame 2253, 2253', The transverse frames 2251, 2251' of the seat holders 225, 225' of the steps 22, 22' are located above the vertical plates 223, 223' of the steps 22, 22', and the seats of the steps 22, 22' The first longitudinal frame 2252, 2252' and the second longitudinal frame 2253, 2253' of the holder 225, 225' are respectively disposed on the transverse frame 2251 of the seat holders 225, 225' of the steps 22, 22'. The two ends of 2251' extend into the slots 2211, 2211' of the two straight rods 221, 221' of each of the steps 22, 22'. Wherein, the steps 22, 22' of the shelves 20, 20' and the steps 22, 22' of the left and right adjacent shelves 20, 20' respectively share the same straight rod 221, 221 ', each of the straight rods 221, 221 'The slots 2211, 2211' accommodate the first longitudinal frames 2252, 2252' of the seat holders 225, 225' of the steps 22, 22' of the shelves 20, 20' and the other shelves 20, 20' a second longitudinal frame 2253, 2253' of the seat holders 225, 225' of the steps 22, 22', the second longitudinal frame 2253, 2253' protruding a second protrusion 22531, 22531', the second convex Blocks 22531, 22531' extend below the first longitudinal frame 2252, 2252'. In the present embodiment, the top surfaces of the second projections 22531, 22531' abut against the bottom surfaces of the first longitudinal frames 2252, 2252'. In other embodiments, the top surface of the second projections 22531, 22531' may also be spaced a distance from the bottom surface of the first longitudinal frame 2252, 2252'. Thereby, when each seat fixing seat 225, 225' moves upward, the second protrusions 22531, 22531' of the second longitudinal frame 2253, 2253' are replaced by the other seat fixing seat 225, 225' The first longitudinal frame 2252, 2252' is blocked such that the second longitudinal frame 22531, 22531' cannot be completely removed from the slots 2211, 2211' of the straight rods 221, 221', thereby preventing the seat holders 225, 225 'Be disassembled at will.

在一較佳實施例中,所述第一縱向架體2252、2252’的外側突出一第一凸塊22521、22521’,第一凸塊22521、22521’抵靠於所述第二縱向架體2253、2253’的外側,如圖5所示。藉此,第一凸塊22521、22521’能夠輔助所述第一縱向架體2252、2252’與所述第二縱向架體2253、2253’保持一段距離。在其他實施例中,所述第一縱向架體2252、2252’的內側亦可突出一第一凸塊22521、22521’,第一凸塊22521、22521’抵靠於插槽2211、2211’的內側壁。藉此,第一凸塊22521、22521’能夠輔助所述第一縱向架體2252、2252’與插槽2211、2211’的內側壁保持一段距離。在另一實施例中,所述第一縱向架體2252、2252’的內、外側亦可分別突出一第一凸塊22521、22521’,其中一第一凸塊22521、22521’抵靠於所述第二縱向架體2253、2253’的外側,另一第一凸塊22521、22521’抵靠於插槽2211、2211’的內側壁。藉此,第一凸塊22521、22521’能夠輔助所述第一縱向架體2252、2252’與所述第二縱向架體2253、2253’及插槽2211、2211’的內側壁保持一段距離。上述三種實施例皆具有相同的功效為:俾利所述第一縱向架體2252、2252’順暢地組裝於插槽2211、2211’中,並且不會在插槽2211、2211’內部晃動。In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the first longitudinal frame 2252, 2252' protrudes from a first protrusion 22521, 22521', and the first protrusion 22521, 22521' abuts against the second longitudinal frame. The outside of 2253, 2253' is shown in Figure 5. Thereby, the first bumps 22521, 22521' can assist the first longitudinal frame 2252, 2252' to maintain a distance from the second longitudinal frame 2253, 2253'. In other embodiments, the inner side of the first longitudinal frame 2252, 2252' may also protrude from the first protrusions 22521, 22521', and the first protrusions 22521, 22521' abut against the slots 2211, 2211'. Inner side wall. Thereby, the first bumps 22521, 22521' can assist the first longitudinal frame 2252, 2252' to maintain a distance from the inner sidewalls of the slots 2211, 2211'. In another embodiment, the inner and outer sides of the first longitudinal frame 2252, 2252' may respectively protrude from a first protrusion 22521, 22521', wherein a first protrusion 22521, 22521' abuts The outer sides of the second longitudinal frame 2253, 2253' are described, and the other first protrusions 22521, 22521' abut against the inner side walls of the slots 2211, 2211'. Thereby, the first bumps 22521, 22521' can assist the first longitudinal frame 2252, 2252' to maintain a distance from the inner walls of the second longitudinal frame 2253, 2253' and the slots 2211, 2211'. All of the above three embodiments have the same effect: the first longitudinal frame 2252, 2252' is smoothly assembled in the slots 2211, 2211' and does not sway inside the slots 2211, 2211'.

請參閱圖4,圖4為本創作之組合式階梯看台的座椅設於層架的側面剖視圖。較佳地,本創作的組合式階梯看台更包括複數座椅30,分別設於座椅固定架225、225’的橫向架體2251、2251’。各座椅30具有二支撐部31,各支撐部31的底部具有一水平支臂311和二垂直支臂312、313,該二垂直支臂312、313分別設於水平支臂311的二端並且與水平支臂311共同圍構一組接槽314,各座椅固定座225、225’的橫向架體2251、2251’的一部分容設於各座椅30的支撐部31的組接槽314。具體來說,各座椅30包含複數固定座32,各固定座32包含一水平段321及二垂直段322、323,該二垂直段322、323設於水平段321的二端並且向上延伸,使得該二垂直段322、323與水平段321共同圍構一凹溝324,各座椅固定座225、225’的橫向架體2251、2251’的一部分容設於各固定座32的凹溝324,各固定座32的二垂直段322、323固設於各支撐部31的二垂直支臂312、313的底部。在本實施例中,各支撐部31的二垂直支臂312、313分別開設一貫穿其底部的第一螺孔3121、3131;各固定座32的二垂直段322、323分別開設一貫穿其頂、底部的第二螺孔3221、3231;各階梯22、22’包含複數緊固件226、226’,各緊固件226、226’包含一螺桿2261、2261’及一頭部2262、2262’,該等緊固件226、226’的螺桿2261、2261’分別螺設於各固定座32的二垂直段322、323的第二螺孔3221、3231並且螺固於各支撐部31的二垂直支臂312、313的第一螺孔3121、3131中,各緊固件226、226’的頭部2262、2262’的底面倚靠於各階梯22、22’的垂直板體223、223’的頂端。藉此,使用者在架設本創作時,能夠快速地將多個座椅30穩固地設在階梯22、22’上,配合層架20、20’的數量任意擴充座椅30的數量,並可隨時調整,十分彈性。Please refer to FIG. 4. FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the seat of the combined step platform of the present invention, which is disposed on the shelf. Preferably, the combined stepped platform of the present invention further includes a plurality of seats 30 disposed on the transverse frames 2251, 2251' of the seat holders 225, 225', respectively. Each of the seats 30 has two support portions 31. The bottom of each support portion 31 has a horizontal arm 311 and two vertical arms 312, 313. The two vertical arms 312, 313 are respectively disposed at the two ends of the horizontal arm 311 and A plurality of slots 314 are enclosed with the horizontal arms 311, and a portion of the lateral frames 2251, 2251' of each of the seat mounts 225, 225' are received in the assembly slots 314 of the support portions 31 of the respective seats 30. Specifically, each of the seats 30 includes a plurality of fixing bases 32. Each of the fixing bases 32 includes a horizontal section 321 and two vertical sections 322 and 323. The two vertical sections 322 and 323 are disposed at two ends of the horizontal section 321 and extend upward. The two vertical segments 322, 323 and the horizontal segment 321 together define a concave groove 324, and a portion of the lateral frame body 2251, 2251' of each of the seat fixing seats 225, 225' is received in the concave groove 324 of each fixing seat 32. The two vertical sections 322 and 323 of each fixing seat 32 are fixed to the bottoms of the two vertical arms 312 and 313 of the respective supporting portions 31. In this embodiment, the two vertical arms 312 and 313 of each supporting portion 31 respectively define a first screw hole 3121 and 3131 extending through the bottom portion thereof; and the two vertical segments 322 and 323 of each fixing seat 32 respectively open through the top thereof. a second screw hole 3221, 3231 at the bottom; each step 22, 22' includes a plurality of fasteners 226, 226', each of the fasteners 226, 226' includes a screw 2261, 2261' and a head 2262, 2262', The screws 2261, 2261' of the fasteners 226, 226' are respectively screwed to the second screw holes 3221, 3231 of the two vertical sections 322, 323 of the respective fixing bases 32 and are screwed to the two vertical arms 312 of the respective support portions 31. In the first screw holes 3121, 3131 of the 313, the bottom surfaces of the heads 2262, 2262' of the fasteners 226, 226' lean against the top ends of the vertical plates 223, 223' of the steps 22, 22'. Thereby, the user can quickly set the plurality of seats 30 firmly on the steps 22, 22' when erecting the creation, and the number of the seats 30 can be arbitrarily expanded in accordance with the number of the shelves 20, 20', and Adjust at any time, very flexible.

此外,本創作之組合式階梯看台更包括複數柵欄50,分別設於該等階梯22、22’的二側,以提升本創作的安全性,如圖6所示。In addition, the combined step ladder of the present invention further includes a plurality of fences 50 respectively disposed on two sides of the steps 22, 22' to enhance the security of the creation, as shown in FIG.

以上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之創作精神下所作有關本創作之任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本創作意圖保護之範疇。The above description is only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to impose any form of limitation on the creation, so that any modification or alteration of the creation made in the same creative spirit is provided. , should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intent.

10‧‧‧支撐架體
11、11’、11’’‧‧‧垂直桿體
111’‧‧‧穿孔
12‧‧‧連桿
20、20’‧‧‧層架
21、21’‧‧‧結合結構
211、211’‧‧‧船型框架
2111、2111’‧‧‧上框
2112、2112’‧‧‧下框
21121、21121’‧‧‧第一段
21122、21122’‧‧‧第二段
21123、21123’‧‧‧第三段
2113、2113’‧‧‧連接框
212、212’‧‧‧組接部
2121’‧‧‧插孔
213、213’‧‧‧組合桿
22、22’‧‧‧階梯
221、221’‧‧‧直桿
2211、2211’‧‧‧插槽
222、222’‧‧‧橫桿
2221’‧‧‧頂板
2222’‧‧‧側板
223、223’‧‧‧垂直板體
224、224’‧‧‧水平板體
225、225’‧‧‧座椅固定架
2251、2251’‧‧‧橫向架體
2252、2252’‧‧‧第一縱向架體
22521、22521’‧‧‧第一凸塊
2253、2253’‧‧‧第二縱向架體
22531、22531’‧‧‧第二凸塊
226、226’‧‧‧緊固件
2261、2261’‧‧‧螺桿
2262、2262’‧‧‧頭部
30‧‧‧座椅
31‧‧‧支撐部
311‧‧‧水平支臂
312、313‧‧‧垂直支臂
3121、3131‧‧‧第一螺孔
314‧‧‧組接槽
32‧‧‧固定座
321‧‧‧水平段
322、323‧‧‧垂直段
3221、3231、‧‧‧第二螺孔
324‧‧‧凹溝
50‧‧‧柵欄
10‧‧‧Support frame
11, 11', 11'' ‧ ‧ vertical rod body
111'‧‧‧Perforation
12‧‧‧ Connecting rod
20, 20'‧‧‧ shelves
21, 21'‧‧‧ combination structure
211, 211 '‧‧‧ ship frame
2111, 2111'‧‧‧ upper box
2112, 2112'‧‧‧ lower frame
21121, 21121'‧‧‧ first paragraph
21122, 21122'‧‧‧ second paragraph
21123, 21123'‧‧‧ third paragraph
2113, 2113'‧‧‧ connection box
212, 212' ‧ ‧ joints
2121'‧‧‧ jack
213, 213'‧‧‧ combination rod
22, 22' ‧ ‧ ladder
221, 221'‧‧‧ Straight
2211, 2211'‧‧‧ slots
222, 222'‧‧‧ crossbar
2221'‧‧‧ top board
2222'‧‧‧ side panel
223, 223'‧‧‧ vertical plate
224, 224'‧‧‧ horizontal plate
225, 225'‧‧‧ seat holder
2251, 2251'‧‧‧ transverse frame
2252, 2252'‧‧‧ first longitudinal frame
22521, 22521'‧‧‧ first bump
2253, 2253'‧‧‧ second longitudinal frame
22531, 22531'‧‧‧second bump
226, 226'‧‧‧ fasteners
2261, 2261'‧‧‧ screw
2262, 2262'‧‧‧ head
30‧‧‧ seats
31‧‧‧Support
311‧‧‧ horizontal arm
312, 313‧‧‧ vertical arms
3121, 3131‧‧‧ first screw hole
314‧‧‧ group slot
32‧‧‧ fixed seat
321‧‧‧ horizontal section
322, 323‧‧‧ vertical section
3221, 3231, ‧ ‧ second screw hole
324‧‧ ‧ Groove
50‧‧‧ fence

圖1為本創作之組合式階梯看台的側視圖。 圖2為本創作之組合式階梯看台的分解圖。 圖3為本創作之組合式階梯看台的二層架的結合方式的剖視圖。 圖4為本創作之組合式階梯看台的座椅設於層架的側面剖視圖。 圖5為本創作之組合式階梯看台的座椅設於層架的正面示意圖。 圖6為本創作之組合式階梯看台加裝柵欄的側視圖。Figure 1 is a side view of the combined step ladder of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the combined stepped grandstand of the present invention. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the manner in which the two-story frame of the combined stepped stand of the present invention is combined. Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the seat of the combined stepped grandstand of the present invention, which is disposed on the shelf. Figure 5 is a front elevational view of the seat of the combined stepped grandstand of the present invention. Figure 6 is a side view of the combined ladder stand with a fence installed in the present invention.

20、20’‧‧‧層架 20, 20’‧‧‧ shelves

21、21’‧‧‧結合結構 21, 21' ‧ ‧ combined structure

211、211’‧‧‧船型框架 211, 211’‧‧‧ ship frame

2111、2111’‧‧‧上框 2111, 2111’‧‧‧

2112、2112’‧‧‧下框 2112, 2112’‧‧‧

21121、21121’‧‧‧第一段 21121, 21121’‧‧‧ first paragraph

21122、21122’‧‧‧第二段 21122, 21122’‧‧‧ second paragraph

21123、21123’‧‧‧第三段 21123, 21123’‧‧‧ third paragraph

2113、2113’‧‧‧連接框 2113, 2113'‧‧‧ connection box

212、212’‧‧‧組接部 212, 212' ‧ ‧ joints

213、213’‧‧‧組合桿 213, 213’‧‧‧ combination rod

22、22’‧‧‧階梯 22, 22’‧‧‧ ladder

221、221’‧‧‧直桿 221, 221’‧‧‧ Straight

222、222’‧‧‧橫桿 222, 222’‧‧‧ crossbar

224、224’‧‧‧水平板體 224, 224’ ‧ ‧ horizontal plate

30‧‧‧座椅 30‧‧‧ seats

31‧‧‧支撐部 31‧‧‧Support

Claims (15)

一種組合式階梯看台,包括: 一支撐架體,包括複數垂直桿體及複數連桿,該等垂直桿體排列成數排,同一排的垂直桿體的高度相同,不同排的垂直桿體的高度不相同,該等連桿連接於該等垂直桿體之間;以及 複數層架,各包括二結合結構及複數階梯,各結合結構具有一第一端及一第二端,各結合結構的第一、第二端分別可拆卸地設於其中二垂直桿體的頂端,各層架的該等階梯分別設於各層架的該二結合結構之間。A combined step platform includes: a support frame body comprising a plurality of vertical rod bodies and a plurality of connecting rods, the vertical rod bodies are arranged in a plurality of rows, the heights of the vertical rod bodies of the same row are the same, and the heights of the vertical rod bodies of different rows Differently, the connecting rods are connected between the vertical rod bodies; and the plurality of layers, each comprising a two-bonding structure and a plurality of steps, each of the connecting structures having a first end and a second end, each of the combined structures 1. The second ends are respectively detachably disposed at the top ends of the two vertical rods, and the steps of the shelves are respectively disposed between the two joint structures of the shelves. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組合式階梯看台,其中,各垂直桿體呈中空狀而具有一貫穿其頂、底端的穿孔; 其中,各結合結構包括一船型框架、一組接部及一組合桿,該船型框架包括一上框、一下框及複數連接框,該上框具有一第一端及一第二端,該下框包括一第一段、一第二段及一第三段,該下框的第一、第二、第三段各具有一第一端及一第二端,該上框的第一端與該下框的第一段相接,該下框的第二段連接於該第一段的第二端與該第三段的第一端之間且與該上框平行,該上框的第二端與該下框的第三段相接,該等連接框分別連接於該上框的底部與該下框的第一、第二、第三段的頂部之間,該組接部設於該下框的第一段的第一端且被界定為該結合結構的第一端且具有一插孔,其中一垂直桿體的頂端穿設於該組接部的插孔,該組合桿設於該下框的第三段的第二端且被界定為該結合結構的第二端且插設於另一垂直桿體的穿孔; 其中,另一垂直桿體的頂端穿設於另一層架的其中一結合結構的組接部的插孔,另一層架的其中一結合結構的組合桿插設於又一垂直桿體的穿孔。The combined step platform of claim 1, wherein each of the vertical rods has a hollow shape and has a through hole extending through the top and bottom ends thereof; wherein each of the joint structures comprises a ship frame, a set of joints, and A combination rod, the boat frame includes an upper frame, a lower frame and a plurality of connecting frames, the upper frame having a first end and a second end, the lower frame including a first segment, a second segment and a third a first end, a second end and a second end of the lower frame each having a first end and a second end, the first end of the upper frame being in contact with the first end of the lower frame, the lower frame a second segment is connected between the second end of the first segment and the first end of the third segment and parallel to the upper frame, and the second end of the upper frame is in contact with the third segment of the lower frame, The connecting frame is respectively connected between the bottom of the upper frame and the top of the first, second and third segments of the lower frame, the connecting portion is disposed at the first end of the first segment of the lower frame and is defined as The first end of the combined structure has a jack, wherein a top end of a vertical rod body is inserted through the insertion hole of the assembly portion, and the combination rod is disposed in the lower frame The second end of the third segment is defined as the second end of the bonding structure and is inserted into the through hole of the other vertical bar; wherein the top end of the other vertical bar is passed through one of the bonding structures of the other shelf The jack of the assembly portion, the combination rod of one of the combined structures of the other shelf is inserted into the through hole of the further vertical rod. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之組合式階梯看台,其中,各階梯包含二直桿、二橫桿、一垂直板體及一水平板體,各層架的該二結合結構的該二組合桿分別設於各層架的其中一階梯的該二直桿的底端,各層架的其他階梯的該二直桿設於該上框的頂部且結合點對應於其中一連接框與該上框的底部的結合點,各橫桿具有一第一端及一第二端,各橫桿的第一端設於各上框,各橫桿的第二端設於各直桿的一背側,各垂直板體設於該二直桿之間,各水平板體設於該二橫桿的上方。The combined step platform of claim 2, wherein each step comprises two straight bars, two cross bars, a vertical plate body and a horizontal plate body, and the two combination bars of the two combined structures of each shelf The bottom ends of the two straight rods respectively disposed on one of the steps of each shelf, the two straight bars of the other steps of each shelf are disposed at the top of the upper frame and the joint points correspond to one of the connecting frame and the bottom of the upper frame The connecting rod has a first end and a second end, the first end of each cross bar is disposed in each upper frame, and the second end of each cross bar is disposed on a back side of each straight bar, each vertical The plate body is disposed between the two straight rods, and each horizontal plate body is disposed above the two horizontal rods. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之組合式階梯看台,其中,各層架的該等階梯的該等直桿分別開設一插槽,各階梯包含一座椅固定架,各階梯的座椅固定架包含一橫向架體、一第一縱向架體及一第二縱向架體,各階梯的座椅固定架的橫向架體位於各階梯的垂直板體上方,各階梯的座椅固定架的第一縱向架體和第二縱向架體分別設於各階梯的座椅固定架的橫向架體的二端並且延伸入各階梯的二直桿的插槽中; 其中,各層架的階梯與左右相鄰的二層架的階梯分別共用同一個直桿,每個直桿的插槽容設各層架的階梯的座椅固定架的第一縱向架體和另一層架的階梯的座椅固定架的第二縱向架體,所述第二縱向架體突出一第二凸塊,該第二凸塊延伸至所述第一縱向架體的下方; 該組合式階梯看台更包括複數座椅,分別設於該等座椅固定架的橫向架體。The combined stepped stand according to claim 3, wherein the straight bars of the steps of the shelves respectively define a slot, each step comprises a seat fixing frame, and the seat fixing frame of each step The utility model comprises a transverse frame body, a first longitudinal frame body and a second longitudinal frame body, wherein the lateral frame body of each stepped seat holder is located above the vertical plate body of each step, and the first step of each stepped seat frame The longitudinal frame body and the second longitudinal frame body are respectively disposed at two ends of the transverse frame body of each stepped seat fixing frame and extend into the slots of the two straight bars of each step; wherein the steps of each shelf are adjacent to the left and right sides The steps of the two-layer shelf respectively share the same straight rod, and the slot of each straight rod accommodates the first longitudinal frame of the stepped seat holder of each shelf and the stepped seat holder of the other shelf a second longitudinal frame, the second longitudinal frame protrudes from a second protrusion, the second protrusion extends below the first longitudinal frame; the combined step platform further comprises a plurality of seats, respectively The transverse frame of the seat holder. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之組合式階梯看台,其中,各座椅具有二支撐部,各支撐部的底部具有一水平支臂和二垂直支臂,該二垂直支臂分別設於該水平支臂的二端並且與該水平支臂共同圍構一組接槽,各座椅固定座的橫向架體的一部分容設於各座椅的支撐部的組接槽。The combined step platform according to claim 4, wherein each seat has two supporting portions, and the bottom of each supporting portion has a horizontal arm and two vertical arms, and the two vertical arms are respectively disposed on the The two ends of the horizontal arm and the horizontal arm together define a set of slots, and a part of the transverse frame of each seat fixing seat is accommodated in the assembly groove of the support portion of each seat. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之組合式階梯看台,其中,各座椅包含複數固定座,各固定座包含一水平段及二垂直段,該二垂直段設於該水平段的二端並且向上延伸,使得該二垂直段與該水平段共同圍構一凹溝,各座椅固定座的橫向架體的一部分容設於各固定座的凹溝,各固定座的二垂直段固設於各支撐部的二垂直支臂的底部。The combined step platform of claim 5, wherein each seat comprises a plurality of fixing seats, each fixing seat comprises a horizontal section and two vertical sections, wherein the two vertical sections are disposed at two ends of the horizontal section and Extending upwardly, the two vertical segments and the horizontal segment together define a groove, a part of the lateral frame of each seat fixing seat is accommodated in the groove of each fixing seat, and two vertical segments of each fixing seat are fixed on The bottom of the two vertical arms of each support portion. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之組合式階梯看台,其中,各支撐部的二垂直支臂分別開設一貫穿其底部的第一螺孔,各固定座的二垂直段分別開設一貫穿其頂、底部的第二螺孔,各階梯包含複數緊固件,各緊固件包含一螺桿及一頭部,該等緊固件的螺桿分別螺設各固定座的二垂直段的第二螺孔並且螺固於各支撐部的二垂直支臂的第一螺孔中,各緊固件的頭部的底面倚靠於各階梯的垂直板體的頂端。The combined stepped platform according to claim 6, wherein the two vertical arms of each support portion respectively define a first screw hole extending through the bottom thereof, and the two vertical segments of each fixed seat respectively open through the top thereof. a second screw hole at the bottom, each step includes a plurality of fasteners, each of the fasteners includes a screw and a head, and the screws of the fasteners respectively screw the second screw holes of the two vertical segments of the fixing bases and are screwed In the first screw holes of the two vertical arms of the respective support portions, the bottom surface of the head of each fastener leans against the top end of the vertical plate body of each step. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之組合式階梯看台,其中,該第二凸塊的頂面抵靠於所述第一縱向架體的底面。The combined step platform of claim 4, wherein the top surface of the second bump abuts against the bottom surface of the first longitudinal frame. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之組合式階梯看台,其中,該第二凸塊的頂面與所述第一縱向架體的底面保持一段距離。The combined step platform of claim 4, wherein a top surface of the second bump is at a distance from a bottom surface of the first longitudinal frame. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之組合式階梯看台,其中,所述第一縱向架體的外側突出一第一凸塊,該第一凸塊抵靠於所述第二縱向架體的外側。The combined step platform of claim 4, wherein an outer side of the first longitudinal frame protrudes from a first protrusion, and the first protrusion abuts against an outer side of the second longitudinal frame . 如申請專利範圍第4或10項所述之組合式階梯看台,其中,所述第一縱向架體的內側突出一第一凸塊,該第一凸塊抵靠於該插槽的內側壁。The combined step platform of claim 4, wherein the inner side of the first longitudinal frame protrudes from a first protrusion, and the first protrusion abuts against an inner side wall of the slot. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之組合式階梯看台,其中,各層架的該二結合結構的該二組合桿分別一體成形地設於各層架的其中一階梯的該二直桿的底端。The combined step platform of claim 3, wherein the two combination bars of the two combined structures of each shelf are integrally formed at the bottom ends of the two straight bars of one of the steps of each shelf. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之組合式階梯看台,其中,各橫桿的截面呈U形而具有一頂板及二側板,該頂板的一端的底部抵靠於該上框的頂部,該二側板的一端的內側分別抵靠於該上框的二側。The combined step platform of claim 3, wherein each cross section has a U-shaped cross section and has a top plate and two side plates, and a bottom of one end of the top plate abuts against a top of the upper frame, the second The inner sides of one end of the side plates respectively abut against the two sides of the upper frame. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之組合式階梯看台,其中,該組合桿垂直於該下框的第三段。The combined step platform of claim 2, wherein the combination rod is perpendicular to the third section of the lower frame. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之組合式階梯看台,更包括複數柵欄,分別設於該等階梯的二側。The combined step platform as described in claim 1 of the patent application, further comprising a plurality of fences, respectively disposed on two sides of the steps.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108505764A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-07 山东新城建工股份有限公司 A kind of construction of underground depth large-engineering is marked time bench channel and its construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108505764A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-09-07 山东新城建工股份有限公司 A kind of construction of underground depth large-engineering is marked time bench channel and its construction method

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