TWM550044U - Cutting device - Google Patents

Cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM550044U
TWM550044U TW106206347U TW106206347U TWM550044U TW M550044 U TWM550044 U TW M550044U TW 106206347 U TW106206347 U TW 106206347U TW 106206347 U TW106206347 U TW 106206347U TW M550044 U TWM550044 U TW M550044U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
positioning
cutting device
positioning seat
degrees
slot
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TW106206347U
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Chinese (zh)
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Ren-Sheng Yang
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Ren-Sheng Yang
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Priority to TW106206347U priority Critical patent/TWM550044U/en
Publication of TWM550044U publication Critical patent/TWM550044U/en

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Description

切剖裝置Cutting device

本創作係一種切剖裝置,尤指可切剖檳榔等果實的切剖裝置。This creation is a cutting device, especially a cutting device that can cut the fruit such as betel nut.

部分果實需要進行切剖,以檳榔的切剖為例,對於顆粒較大的檳榔會切剖為好入口的大小後,再以荖葉包裹切剖後的檳榔,目前檳榔的切剖有人工手動切剖的方式,操作人員一手定位檳榔且一手拿刀子切剖被定位的檳榔,由於檳榔的表面呈圓弧狀,所以刀子接觸檳榔表面時,刀子與檳榔之間容易發生相對滑移,造成刀子無法順利切剖檳榔,甚至刀子可能誤傷了定位檳榔的手,所以安全性不佳。Some fruits need to be cut, taking the betel nut cut section as an example. For the larger betel nut, the betel nut will be cut into the size of the entrance, and then the betel nut will be wrapped with the leaves. The betel nut is cut manually. In the way of cutting, the operator locates the betel nut in one hand and cuts the betel nut that is positioned in one hand. Since the betel nut has an arc-shaped surface, when the knife touches the surface of the betel nut, the knife and the betel nut are prone to relative slip, causing the knife. It is impossible to cut the betel nut smoothly, and even the knife may have accidentally injured the hand positioning the betel nut, so the safety is not good.

為了提高切剖的安全性,進一步有自動化的切剖裝置,將檳榔倒入該切剖裝置的入料斗內,該切剖裝置將檳榔送至該切剖裝置的切刀單元處,透過驅動件帶動該切刀單元切剖通過的檳榔,切剖過程中,操作人員的手不會接觸到檳榔、刀子,所以操作人員不會被刀子誤傷,故安全性佳,且自動化切剖可以提高檳榔切剖效率。In order to improve the safety of the cutting section, there is further an automatic cutting device for pouring the betel nut into the hopper of the cutting device, which delivers the betel nut to the cutter unit of the cutting device through the driving member The betel nut that drives the cutter unit to cut through, the operator's hand will not touch the betel nut and the knife during the cutting process, so the operator will not be accidentally injured by the knife, so the safety is good, and the automatic cutting can improve the betel nut cut. Splitting efficiency.

然而自動化的切剖裝置的構造複雜,所以造價昂貴,就果實需求量不大的攤商而言,購買自動化的切剖裝置切剖檳榔等果實,負擔相當大且不實用。However, the structure of the automated cutting device is complicated, so the cost is high. In the case of a vendor with a small amount of fruit demand, the purchase of an automated cutting device for cutting the fruit such as betel nut is quite burdensome and impractical.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種切剖裝置,改善手動切剖產生安全性不佳的問題,以及改善自動化的切剖裝置的構造複雜且昂貴的問題。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a cutting device that improves the safety of manual cutting and produces a problem of poor safety and the complexity of constructing an automated cutting device.

為達成前揭目的,本創作切剖裝置包含:   一基座;   一定位單元,其係設於該基座上,該定位單元的頂面形成一容置槽;   一刀具,其係樞設於該基座上並可伸入該容置槽,該刀具包含一裝配架、一柄部及一刀片,該裝配架樞設於該基座,該柄部設於該裝配架的末端,該刀片跨設於該裝配架並可伸入該容置槽。In order to achieve the foregoing, the cutting device comprises: a base; a positioning unit is disposed on the base, the top surface of the positioning unit forms a receiving groove; and a cutter is pivoted on the The pedestal can extend into the accommodating groove, the cutter comprises a mounting frame, a handle and a blade, the mounting frame is pivoted on the base, and the handle is disposed at the end of the mounting frame, the blade The utility model is disposed across the assembly frame and can extend into the receiving groove.

於切剖檳榔等果實時,操作人員可一手將果實放置於該定位單元的容置槽,接著操作人員的手可以離開果實,操作人員的另一手可操作該刀具下切,讓該刀具的刀片可順利切開該定位單元上的果實,在刀具下切過程中,操作人員的手已經離開果實,所以操作人員的手不會被刀具的刀片切到,故安全性佳,以及該切剖裝置的結構精簡,所以成本低,因此更適於切剖果實需求量不大的攤商,另外,該切剖裝置的操作簡單,可以快速切剖果實並提供良好的切剖效率。When cutting the fruit such as betel nut, the operator can place the fruit in the accommodating groove of the positioning unit with one hand, and then the operator's hand can leave the fruit, and the operator's other hand can operate the tool to cut, so that the blade of the cutter can be The fruit on the positioning unit is cut smoothly, and the operator's hand has left the fruit during the cutting process of the cutter, so the operator's hand is not cut by the blade of the cutter, so the safety is good, and the structure of the cutting device is simplified. Therefore, the cost is low, so it is more suitable for cutting the demand of the fruit, and the cutting device is simple to operate, and can quickly cut the fruit and provide good cutting efficiency.

如圖1、圖2所示,為本創作切剖裝置之一較佳實施例,其包含一基座10、一定位單元20a及一刀具30。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the cutting device of the present invention comprises a base 10, a positioning unit 20a and a cutter 30.

該基座10包含一承載板11,該承載板11的底面設置複數間隔排列的底墊12,透過該些底墊12將該承載板11墊高,於該基座10放置於一桌面上時,該承載板11與桌面之間會形成一空間,操作人員的手伸入該空間並抓住該承載板11,以便於拿起該基座10。The base 10 includes a carrier plate 11 . The bottom surface of the carrier plate 11 is provided with a plurality of bottom pads 12 arranged at intervals. The carrier plate 11 is raised through the bottom pads 12 when the base 10 is placed on a desktop. A space is formed between the carrying board 11 and the table top, and an operator's hand extends into the space and grasps the carrying board 11 to pick up the base 10.

該定位單元20a係設於該基座10上,該定位單元20a的頂面形成一容置槽。The positioning unit 20a is disposed on the base 10. The top surface of the positioning unit 20a forms a receiving slot.

該刀具30係樞設於該基座10上並可伸入該容置槽,該刀具30包含一裝配架31、一柄部32及一刀片33,該裝配架31樞設於該基座10,該柄部32設於該裝配架31的末端,該刀片33跨設於該裝配架31並可伸入該容置槽。The tool 30 is pivotally mounted on the base 10 and extends into the receiving slot. The tool 30 includes a mounting frame 31, a handle 32 and a blade 33. The mounting frame 31 is pivotally mounted on the base 10. The handle 32 is disposed at the end of the mounting frame 31. The blade 33 is spanned on the mounting frame 31 and can extend into the receiving slot.

上述中,該定位單元20a、20b、20c具有三種態樣,如圖1、圖5所示,該定位單元20a具有一第一定位座21及一第二定位座22,該第一定位座21與該第二定位座22係前後間隔地設置於該基座10上,該第一定位座21上形成一連通該容置槽的第一切槽211,且該第一定位座21於該第一切槽211上方兩側皆形成一第一前定位面212及一第一後定位面213,該第一後定位面213連接該第一前定位面212,且該第一後定位面213與該第一前定位面212所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,該第二定位座22上形成一第二切槽221,該第二切槽221連通該容置槽且軸向對齊該第一切槽211,該第二定位座22於該第二切槽221上方兩側皆形成一第二前定位面222及一第二後定位面223,該第二前定位面222鄰近該第一後定位面213,該第二後定位面223連接該第二前定位面222,該第二前定位面222與該第二後定位面223所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,其中,於刀具30下切時,該刀片33伸入該第一切槽211與該第二切槽221。In the above, the positioning unit 20a, 20b, 20c has three aspects. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, the positioning unit 20a has a first positioning seat 21 and a second positioning seat 22, and the first positioning seat 21 The second positioning seat 22 is disposed on the base 10 at a distance from the second positioning seat 22, and the first positioning seat 21 defines a first slot 211 communicating with the receiving slot, and the first positioning seat 21 is at the first positioning seat 21 A first front positioning surface 212 and a first rear positioning surface 213 are formed on the upper side of the slot 211. The first rear positioning surface 213 is connected to the first front positioning surface 212, and the first rear positioning surface 213 is The first front positioning surface 212 is disposed at an acute angle of 10 degrees to 30 degrees. The second positioning seat 22 defines a second slot 221. The second slot 221 communicates with the receiving slot and is axially aligned. a second front positioning surface 222 and a second rear positioning surface 223 are formed on the two sides of the second cutting slot 221. The second front positioning surface 222 is adjacent to the first positioning surface 222. a rear positioning surface 213, the second rear positioning surface 223 is connected to the second front positioning surface 222, and the second front positioning surface 222 and the second rear positioning surface 223 are sharp. Angle of 10 degrees to 30 degrees, wherein, when the tool 30 is cut, extending into the first grooving 33 of the blade 211 and the second slot 221.

如圖6所示,該定位單元20b具有一主定位座23,該主定位座23設於該基座10上,且該主定位座23上形成一主切槽231,並於該主切槽231上方兩側分別形成一定位斜面232,所述容置槽位於該二定位斜面232之間並連通該主切槽231,其中,於刀具30下切時,該刀片33伸入該主切槽231。As shown in FIG. 6 , the positioning unit 20b has a main positioning seat 23 , and the main positioning seat 23 is disposed on the base 10 , and a main slot 231 is formed on the main positioning seat 23 , and the main slot is formed in the main slot A positioning inclined surface 232 is formed on each of the upper sides of the 231, and the receiving groove is located between the two positioning inclined surfaces 232 and communicates with the main cutting groove 231. When the cutting tool 30 is cut, the blade 33 extends into the main cutting groove 231. .

如圖7、圖11所示,該定位單元20c具有一第一定位座21及一第二定位座22,該第一定位座21與該第二定位座22係左右間隔地設置於該基座10上,且該第一定位座21與該第二定位座22之間形成一刀切槽24,該第一定位座21具有並排的一第一內底面25及一第一外底面26,該第一內底面25鄰近該刀切槽24,該第一外底面26位於該第一內底面25的一側並連接該第一內底面25,該第一內底面25的兩端分別斜上延伸形成一第一內定位面215,該第一外底面26的兩端分別斜上延伸形成一第一外定位面214,該第一內底面25與該第一外底面26所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,相連接之第一內定位面215與第一外定位面214所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,該第二定位座22具有並排的一第二內底面27及一第二外底面28,該第二內底面27鄰近該刀切槽24並面向該第一內底面25,該第二外底面28位於該第二內底面27的一側並連接該第二內底面27,該第二內底面27的兩端分別斜上延伸形成一第二內定位面225,所述第二內定位面225面向鄰近的第一內定位面215,該第二外底面28的兩端分別斜上延伸形成一第二外定位面224,該第二內底面27與該第二外底面28所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,相連接之第二內定位面225與第二外定位面224所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,另外,於該第一定位座21中,鄰近前端的第一內定位面215的頂端至該第一外底面26的距離,大於鄰近後端的第一內定位面215的頂端至該第一外底面26的距離,於該第二定位座22中,鄰近前端的第二內定位面225的頂端至該第二外底面28的距離,大於鄰近後端的第二內定位面225的頂端至該第二外底面28的距離。As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 11 , the positioning unit 20 c has a first positioning seat 21 and a second positioning seat 22 . The first positioning seat 21 and the second positioning seat 22 are disposed on the base at a distance from the second positioning seat 22 . 10, and a cutting groove 24 is formed between the first positioning seat 21 and the second positioning seat 22, the first positioning seat 21 has a first inner bottom surface 25 and a first outer bottom surface 26, which are arranged side by side. The inner bottom surface 25 is adjacent to the cutting groove 24, and the first outer bottom surface 26 is located at one side of the first inner bottom surface 25 and is connected to the first inner bottom surface 25. The two ends of the first inner bottom surface 25 extend obliquely upward to form a a first inner positioning surface 215, the two ends of the first outer bottom surface 26 are obliquely extended to form a first outer positioning surface 214, and the first inner bottom surface 25 and the first outer bottom surface 26 are at an acute angle of 10 degrees. Up to 30 degrees, the first inner positioning surface 215 and the first outer positioning surface 214 are at an acute angle of 10 to 30 degrees, and the second positioning seat 22 has a second inner bottom surface 27 and a side by side. a second outer bottom surface 28, the second inner bottom surface 27 is adjacent to the knife slit 24 and faces the first inner bottom surface 25, and the second outer bottom surface 28 is located in the second inner bottom surface One side of the surface 27 is connected to the second inner bottom surface 27, and the two ends of the second inner bottom surface 27 extend obliquely upward to form a second inner positioning surface 225, and the second inner positioning surface 225 faces the adjacent first inner surface. The positioning surface 215, the two ends of the second outer bottom surface 28 extend obliquely to form a second outer positioning surface 224, and the second inner bottom surface 27 and the second outer bottom surface 28 are at an acute angle of 10 to 30 degrees. The angle between the second inner positioning surface 225 and the second outer positioning surface 224 is 10 degrees to 30 degrees. In addition, in the first positioning seat 21, the first inner positioning surface 215 adjacent to the front end The distance from the top end to the first outer bottom surface 26 is greater than the distance from the top end of the first inner positioning surface 215 adjacent to the rear end to the first outer bottom surface 26, and in the second positioning seat 22, the second inner positioning surface adjacent to the front end The distance from the top end of the 225 to the second outer bottom surface 28 is greater than the distance from the top end of the second inner positioning surface 225 adjacent the rear end to the second outer bottom surface 28.

如圖4所示,該刀片33係可拆組地跨設於該裝配架31,該裝配架31具有間隔設置的一第一立桿34及一第二立桿35,該第一立桿34設有一第一容槽341及一鄰接該第一容槽341的第一限位面342,該第二立桿35鄰近該柄部32,且該第二立桿35設有一第二容槽351、一鄰接該第二容槽351的第二限位面352及一凸伸至該第二容槽351的定位凸部353,該裝配架31具有二夾固單元36,該二夾固單元36分別設於該第一容槽341與該第二容槽351中,並分別與該第一立桿34與該第二立桿35鎖固,該刀片33具有一提供該定位凸部353伸入的定位孔331,且該刀片33的底緣兩端分別抵靠該第一限位面342與該第二限位面352,上述中,每一夾固單元36包含一夾塊361及一鎖固件362,該夾塊361置入對應的第一容槽341或第二容槽351,該鎖固件362通過對應的第一立桿34或該第二立桿35,並鎖入該夾塊361,讓該夾塊361與對應的第一容槽341或第二容槽351將刀片33夾住。As shown in FIG. 4, the blade 33 is detachably disposed across the mounting frame 31. The mounting frame 31 has a first upright 34 and a second upright 35. The first upright 34 is provided. A first receiving slot 341 and a first limiting surface 342 adjacent to the first receiving slot 341 are defined. The second pole 35 is adjacent to the handle 32, and the second pole 35 is provided with a second slot 351. a second limiting surface 352 adjoining the second receiving groove 351 and a positioning convex portion 353 protruding from the second receiving groove 351, the mounting frame 31 has two clamping units 36, and the two clamping units 36 The first pocket 341 and the second pocket 351 are respectively disposed in the second pocket 341 and the second pole 35, and the blade 33 has a positioning protrusion 353 extending therefrom. The positioning hole 331 and the two ends of the bottom edge of the blade 33 respectively abut the first limiting surface 342 and the second limiting surface 352. In the above, each clamping unit 36 includes a clamping block 361 and a lock. The 362 is inserted into the corresponding first pocket 341 or the second pocket 351. The fastener 362 passes through the corresponding first pole 34 or the second pole 35 and locks into the clamp 361. Let the clip 361 and A first receiving groove 341 corresponding to the second receiving groove 351 or the blade 33 sandwiched.

如圖3所示,該切剖裝置包含一操作桿40,該操作桿40係鎖設於該柄部32,該操作桿40包含一桿體41及一套筒42,該桿體41鎖設於該柄部32,且該桿體41的軸心垂直於該柄部32的軸心,該套筒42係可轉動地套設於該桿體41。As shown in FIG. 3, the cutting device includes an operating lever 40, and the operating lever 40 is locked to the handle 32. The operating lever 40 includes a rod 41 and a sleeve 42. The rod 41 is locked. In the shank 32, the axis of the rod 41 is perpendicular to the axis of the shank 32, and the sleeve 42 is rotatably sleeved on the rod 41.

如圖8至圖10所示,以切剖檳榔50類的果實為例,操作人員可一手將檳榔50放入該定位單元20a的容置槽,即檳榔50跨置於該第一定位座21與該第二定位座22之間,接著操作人員的手可離開檳榔50,以及操作人員的手可握持該刀具30的柄部32並施以下壓力,讓該刀片33往下移動並伸入該容置槽,進一步將檳榔50切剖為兩半。As shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 10, the operator can cut the betel nut 50 into the accommodating groove of the positioning unit 20a, that is, the betel nut 50 is placed on the first positioning seat 21 as an example. Between the second positioning seat 22, the operator's hand can then leave the betel nut 50, and the operator's hand can hold the handle 32 of the tool 30 and apply the following pressure to move the blade 33 down and into the blade 33. The accommodating groove further divides the betel nut 50 into two halves.

另如圖6所示,可將檳榔50放置於該主定位座23上的容置槽,即檳榔50與該二定位斜面232抵靠,於刀片33下切檳榔50後,刀片33會進一步伸入該主切槽231。As shown in FIG. 6, the betel nut 50 can be placed in the receiving groove of the main positioning seat 23, that is, the betel nut 50 abuts against the two positioning inclined surface 232. After the betel nut 50 is cut under the blade 33, the blade 33 is further extended. The main slot 231.

再參閱圖7、圖11所示,檳榔50可直立放置於該定位單元20c,透過第一內底面25與第二內底面27增加定位單元20c與檳榔50的接觸面積,將檳榔50定位於該定位單元20c,由於檳榔50可以直立放置,所以可以在該基座10上設置複數定位單元20c,進而可一次切剖複數顆檳榔50。Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 11 , the betel nut 50 can be placed upright on the positioning unit 20 c , and the contact area between the positioning unit 20 c and the betel nut 50 is increased through the first inner bottom surface 25 and the second inner bottom surface 27 to position the betel nut 50. In the positioning unit 20c, since the betel nut 50 can be placed upright, a plurality of positioning units 20c can be disposed on the base 10, and the plurality of betel nuts 50 can be cut at one time.

另參閱圖3,該切剖裝置於該柄部32的側面設置的操作桿40,讓操作人員可依據需求調整所在方位,並可透過該操作桿40控制該刀具30進行切剖,且該操作桿40中,該套筒42係可轉動地套設於該桿體41,所以操作人員在握持該套筒42並施力帶動該柄部32往下移動時,操作人員的手勢可透過可轉動的套筒42而維持在舒服的施力姿勢。Referring to FIG. 3, the operating lever 40 disposed on the side of the handle 32 allows the operator to adjust the orientation according to the requirement, and the cutter 30 can be controlled to cut through the operating lever 40, and the operation is performed. In the rod 40, the sleeve 42 is rotatably sleeved on the rod body 41. Therefore, when the operator holds the sleeve 42 and applies the force to move the handle portion 32 downward, the operator's gesture can be rotated. The sleeve 42 is maintained in a comfortable force-applying posture.

再參閱圖4所示,該切剖裝置的刀具30中,該刀片33係可拆組於該裝配架31,且該刀片33可以採用市售美工刀的刀片33,於該刀片33使用一段時間後,可更換該刀片33,將夾固單元36的鎖固件362取下後,便可將夾塊361取下,接著將待替換的刀片33側向取下,再安裝新的刀片33,透過定位凸部353伸入刀片33的定位孔331,且刀片33的底緣兩端分別抵靠該第一限位面342與該第二限位面352,以初步定位該刀片33,接著將夾塊361置入對應的第一容槽341、第二容槽351,再以鎖固件362鎖組,讓刀片33被夾持固定於夾塊361與裝配架31之間。Referring to FIG. 4 again, in the cutter 30 of the cutting device, the blade 33 is detachably assembled to the mounting frame 31, and the blade 33 can be a blade 33 of a commercially available utility knife, and the blade 33 is used for a period of time. After that, the blade 33 can be replaced. After the locking member 362 of the clamping unit 36 is removed, the clamping block 361 can be removed, and then the blade 33 to be replaced is laterally removed, and then a new blade 33 is installed. The positioning protrusion 353 extends into the positioning hole 331 of the blade 33, and the two ends of the bottom edge of the blade 33 respectively abut the first limiting surface 342 and the second limiting surface 352 to initially position the blade 33, and then clamp The block 361 is inserted into the corresponding first pocket 341 and the second pocket 351, and then locked by the locking member 362, so that the blade 33 is clamped and fixed between the clamping block 361 and the mounting frame 31.

綜上所述,該切剖裝置透過定位單元20a、20b、20c的定位槽提供檳榔50等果實放置,再用手操控該刀具30對定位單元20a、20b、20c上的果實進行切剖,透過定位單元20a、20b、20c而不需要用手扶持果實,所以刀具30於切剖時不會切到操作人員的手,達到提高安全性的目的,且該刀片33採用可拆組的配置,可便於操作人員拆換刀片33,而該操作桿40的配置,配合該套筒42可轉動,可以提高操作自由度與握持便利性,此外,該切剖裝置的構造精簡,可降低成本,更符合果實需求量不大的攤商的使用需求,也不會造成攤商購買的負擔,且該切剖裝置的切剖效率也較純人工切剖要好。In summary, the cutting device provides the betel nut 50 and the like through the positioning grooves of the positioning units 20a, 20b, and 20c, and then manually controls the cutter 30 to cut the fruit on the positioning units 20a, 20b, and 20c. The positioning unit 20a, 20b, 20c does not need to support the fruit by hand, so the cutter 30 does not cut the operator's hand when cutting, and the safety is improved, and the blade 33 is configured in a detachable group. It is convenient for the operator to replace the blade 33, and the configuration of the operating rod 40 can be rotated in conjunction with the sleeve 42, thereby improving the freedom of operation and the convenience of holding. In addition, the configuration of the cutting device is simplified, and the cost can be reduced. The use requirements of the stalls that meet the small demand for fruit will not cause the burden of the merchants to purchase, and the cutting efficiency of the cutting device is better than that of the pure manual cutting.

於定位單元20a、20c中,該第一後定位面213與該第一前定位面212所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,以及該第二前定位面222與該第二後定位面223所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,或者該第一內底面25與該第一外底面26所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,相連接之第一內定位面215與第一外定位面214所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,該第二內底面27與該第二外底面28所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,相連接之第二內定位面225與第二外定位面224所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,可以提高定位果實的效果。In the positioning unit 20a, 20c, the acute angle between the first rear positioning surface 213 and the first front positioning surface 212 is 10 degrees to 30 degrees, and the second front positioning surface 222 and the second rear positioning surface The acute angle of the 223 is 10 degrees to 30 degrees, or the acute angle between the first inner bottom surface 25 and the first outer bottom surface 26 is 10 degrees to 30 degrees, and the first inner positioning surface 215 and the first connection are connected. An acute positioning angle of the outer positioning surface 214 is 10 degrees to 30 degrees, and the acute angle between the second inner bottom surface 27 and the second outer bottom surface 28 is 10 degrees to 30 degrees, and the second inner positioning surface is connected The acute angle between the 225 and the second outer positioning surface 224 is 10 degrees to 30 degrees, which can improve the effect of positioning the fruit.

10‧‧‧基座
11‧‧‧承載板
12‧‧‧底墊
20a、20b、20c‧‧‧定位單元
21‧‧‧第一定位座
211‧‧‧第一切槽
212‧‧‧第一前定位面
213‧‧‧第一後定位面
214‧‧‧第一外定位面
215‧‧‧第一內定位面
22‧‧‧第二定位座
221‧‧‧第二切槽
222‧‧‧第二前定位面
223‧‧‧第二後定位面
224‧‧‧第二外定位面
225‧‧‧第二內定位面
23‧‧‧主定位座
231‧‧‧主切槽
232‧‧‧定位斜面
24‧‧‧刀切槽
25‧‧‧第一內底面
26‧‧‧第一外底面
27‧‧‧第二內底面
28‧‧‧第二外底面
30‧‧‧刀具
31‧‧‧裝配架
32‧‧‧柄部
33‧‧‧刀片
331‧‧‧定位孔
34‧‧‧第一立桿
341‧‧‧第一容槽
342‧‧‧第一限位面
35‧‧‧第二立桿
351‧‧‧第二容槽
352‧‧‧第二限位面
353‧‧‧定位凸部
36‧‧‧夾固單元
361‧‧‧夾塊
362‧‧‧鎖固件
40‧‧‧操作桿
41‧‧‧桿體
42‧‧‧套筒
50‧‧‧檳榔
10‧‧‧ Pedestal
11‧‧‧Loading board
12‧‧‧ bottom pad
20a, 20b, 20c‧‧‧ positioning unit
21‧‧‧First Positioning Block
211‧‧‧ first slot
212‧‧‧First front positioning surface
213‧‧‧First rear positioning surface
214‧‧‧First outer positioning surface
215‧‧‧First inner positioning surface
22‧‧‧Second positioning seat
221‧‧‧second slot
222‧‧‧Second front positioning surface
223‧‧‧Second rear positioning surface
224‧‧‧Second outer positioning surface
225‧‧‧Second inner positioning surface
23‧‧‧Main positioning seat
231‧‧‧Main grooving
232‧‧‧ positioning bevel
24‧‧‧ knife slot
25‧‧‧First inner bottom surface
26‧‧‧First outer bottom surface
27‧‧‧Second inner bottom surface
28‧‧‧Second outer bottom
30‧‧‧Tools
31‧‧‧Assemble
32‧‧‧ handle
33‧‧‧blade
331‧‧‧Positioning holes
34‧‧‧First pole
341‧‧‧first cavity
342‧‧‧First limit surface
35‧‧‧Second pole
351‧‧‧Second cavity
352‧‧‧second limit surface
353‧‧‧ positioning convex
36‧‧‧Clamping unit
361‧‧‧Clamp
362‧‧‧Locker
40‧‧‧Operator
41‧‧‧ rod body
42‧‧‧ sleeve
50‧‧‧Betel nuts

圖1:為本創作切剖裝置之一較佳實施例之立體外觀示意圖。 圖2:為本創作切剖裝置之一較佳實施例之俯視平面示意圖。 圖3:為本創作切剖裝置之另一較佳實施例之立體外觀示意圖。 圖4:為本創作切剖裝置之一較佳實施例之刀具的立體分解外觀示意圖。 圖5:為本創作切剖裝置之一較佳實施例之定位單元的立體外觀示意圖。 圖6:為本創作切剖裝置之又一較佳實施例之定位單元的立體外觀示意圖。 圖7:為本創作切剖裝置之再一較佳實施例之定位單元的立體外觀示意圖。 圖8:為本創作切剖裝置之一較佳實施例之操作俯視示意圖。 圖9:為本創作切剖裝置之一較佳實施例之未切的操作側視示意圖。 圖10:為本創作切剖裝置之一較佳實施例之下切的操作側視示意圖。 圖11:為本創作切剖裝置之再一較佳實施例之操作側視示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a cutting device according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a top plan view showing a preferred embodiment of the cutting device of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the appearance of another preferred embodiment of the cutting device of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a perspective exploded perspective view of the tool of a preferred embodiment of the cutting device. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the positioning of a positioning unit according to a preferred embodiment of the cutting device. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a positioning unit according to still another preferred embodiment of the cutting device. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a positioning unit according to still another preferred embodiment of the cutting device. Figure 8 is a top plan view showing the operation of a preferred embodiment of the cutting device of the present invention. Figure 9 is a side elevational view, uncut, of a preferred embodiment of the cutting apparatus of the present invention. Figure 10 is a side elevational view showing the operation of a preferred embodiment of the cutting apparatus of the present invention. Figure 11 is a side elevational view showing the operation of still another preferred embodiment of the cutting device of the present invention.

10‧‧‧基座 10‧‧‧ Pedestal

11‧‧‧承載板 11‧‧‧Loading board

12‧‧‧底墊 12‧‧‧ bottom pad

20a‧‧‧定位單元 20a‧‧‧ Positioning unit

21‧‧‧第一定位座 21‧‧‧First Positioning Block

22‧‧‧第二定位座 22‧‧‧Second positioning seat

30‧‧‧刀具 30‧‧‧Tools

31‧‧‧裝配架 31‧‧‧Assemble

32‧‧‧柄部 32‧‧‧ handle

33‧‧‧刀片 33‧‧‧blade

34‧‧‧第一立桿 34‧‧‧First pole

35‧‧‧第二立桿 35‧‧‧Second pole

36‧‧‧夾固單元 36‧‧‧Clamping unit

361‧‧‧夾塊 361‧‧‧Clamp

Claims (16)

一種切剖裝置,其包含: 一基座; 一定位單元,其係設於該基座上,該定位單元的頂面形成一容置槽; 一刀具,其係樞設於該基座上並可伸入該容置槽,該刀具包含一裝配架、一柄部及一刀片,該裝配架樞設於該基座,該柄部設於該裝配架的末端,該刀片跨設於該裝配架並可伸入該容置槽。A cutting device comprising: a base; a positioning unit is disposed on the base, a top surface of the positioning unit forms a receiving groove; and a cutter is pivotally mounted on the base The tool includes a mounting frame, a handle and a blade, the mounting frame is pivoted on the base, the handle is disposed at an end of the mounting frame, and the blade is spanned in the assembly The frame can extend into the receiving slot. 如請求項1所述之切剖裝置,其中,該定位單元具有一第一定位座及一第二定位座,該第一定位座與該第二定位座係前後間隔地設置於該基座上,該第一定位座上形成一連通該容置槽的第一切槽,且該第一定位座於該第一切槽上方兩側皆形成一第一前定位面及一第一後定位面,該第一後定位面連接該第一前定位面,且該第一後定位面與該第一前定位面所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,該第二定位座上形成一第二切槽,該第二切槽連通該容置槽且軸向對齊該第一切槽,該第二定位座於該第二切槽上方兩側皆形成一第二前定位面及一第二後定位面,該第二前定位面鄰近該第一後定位面,該第二後定位面連接該第二前定位面,該第二前定位面與該第二後定位面所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,其中,於刀具下切時,該刀片伸入該第一切槽與該第二切槽。The cutting device of claim 1, wherein the positioning unit has a first positioning seat and a second positioning seat, and the first positioning seat and the second positioning seat are disposed on the base at a distance from the base. The first positioning seat forms a first slot that communicates with the receiving slot, and the first positioning seat forms a first front positioning surface and a first rear positioning surface on both sides of the first slot. The first rear positioning surface is connected to the first front positioning surface, and the acute angle between the first rear positioning surface and the first front positioning surface is 10 degrees to 30 degrees, and the second positioning seat forms a first a second slot, the second slot is connected to the receiving slot and axially aligned with the first slot, and the second positioning seat forms a second front positioning surface and a second on both sides of the second slot a rear positioning surface, the second front positioning surface is adjacent to the first rear positioning surface, the second rear positioning surface is connected to the second front positioning surface, and the second front positioning surface and the second rear positioning surface are at an acute angle It is 10 degrees to 30 degrees, wherein the blade extends into the first slot and the second slot when the cutter is cut. 如請求項1所述之切剖裝置,其中,該定位單元具有一主定位座,該主定位座設於該基座上,且該主定位座上形成一主切槽,並於該主切槽上方兩側分別形成一定位斜面,所述容置槽位於該二定位斜面之間並連通該主切槽,其中,於刀具下切時,該刀片伸入該主切槽。The cutting device of claim 1, wherein the positioning unit has a main positioning seat, the main positioning seat is disposed on the base, and a main cutting groove is formed on the main positioning seat, and the main cutting is performed A positioning inclined surface is formed on each of the two sides of the groove, and the receiving groove is located between the two positioning inclined surfaces and communicates with the main cutting groove, wherein the blade extends into the main cutting groove when the cutting tool is cut. 如請求項1所述之切剖裝置,其中,該定位單元具有一第一定位座及一第二定位座,該第一定位座與該第二定位座係左右間隔地設置於該基座上,且該第一定位座與該第二定位座之間形成一刀切槽,該第一定位座具有並排的一第一內底面及一第一外底面,該第一內底面鄰近該刀切槽,該第一外底面位於該第一內底面的一側並連接該第一內底面,該第一內底面的兩端分別斜上延伸形成一第一內定位面,該第一外底面的兩端分別斜上延伸形成一第一外定位面,該第一內底面與該第一外底面所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,相連接之第一內定位面與第一外定位面所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,該第二定位座具有並排的一第二內底面及一第二外底面,該第二內底面鄰近該刀切槽並面向該第一內底面,該第二外底面位於該第二內底面的一側並連接該第二內底面,該第二內底面的兩端分別斜上延伸形成一第二內定位面,所述第二內定位面面向鄰近的第一內定位面,該第二外底面的兩端分別斜上延伸形成一第二外定位面,該第二內底面與該第二外底面所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度,相連接之第二內定位面與第二外定位面所夾的銳角角度為10度至30度。The cutting device of claim 1 , wherein the positioning unit has a first positioning seat and a second positioning seat, and the first positioning seat and the second positioning seat are disposed on the base at a distance from the second positioning seat. And forming a cutting groove between the first positioning seat and the second positioning seat, the first positioning seat has a first inner bottom surface and a first outer bottom surface, the first inner bottom surface is adjacent to the knife cutting groove. The first outer bottom surface is located on one side of the first inner bottom surface and is connected to the first inner bottom surface. Both ends of the first inner bottom surface respectively extend obliquely to form a first inner positioning surface, and both ends of the first outer bottom surface Forming a first outer positioning surface obliquely upwardly, the acute angle between the first inner bottom surface and the first outer bottom surface is 10 degrees to 30 degrees, and the first inner positioning surface and the first outer positioning surface are connected The acute angle of the clip is 10 degrees to 30 degrees, the second positioning seat has a second inner bottom surface and a second outer bottom surface side by side, the second inner bottom surface is adjacent to the knife slit and faces the first inner bottom surface, a second outer bottom surface is located at one side of the second inner bottom surface and connected to the second inner bottom surface, The two inner bottom surfaces respectively extend obliquely to form a second inner positioning surface, and the second inner positioning surface faces the adjacent first inner positioning surface, and the two outer bottom surfaces respectively extend obliquely to form a second The outer positioning surface, the acute angle between the second inner bottom surface and the second outer bottom surface is 10 degrees to 30 degrees, and the acute angle between the connected second inner positioning surface and the second outer positioning surface is 10 degrees to 30 degrees. 如請求項4所述之切剖裝置,其中,於該第一定位座中,鄰近前端的第一內定位面的頂端至該第一外底面的距離,大於鄰近後端的第一內定位面的頂端至該第一外底面的距離,於該第二定位座中,鄰近前端的第二內定位面的頂端至該第二外底面的距離,大於鄰近後端的第二內定位面的頂端至該第二外底面的距離。The cutting device of claim 4, wherein in the first positioning seat, a distance from a top end of the first inner positioning surface adjacent to the front end to the first outer bottom surface is greater than a distance from the first inner positioning surface adjacent to the rear end a distance from the top end to the first outer bottom surface, in the second positioning seat, a distance from a top end of the second inner positioning surface adjacent to the front end to the second outer bottom surface is greater than a top end of the second inner positioning surface adjacent to the rear end to the The distance from the second outer bottom surface. 如請求項1至5中任一項所述之切剖裝置,其中,該刀片係可拆組地跨設於該裝配架,該裝配架具有間隔設置的一第一立桿及一第二立桿,該第一立桿設有一第一容槽及一鄰接該第一容槽的第一限位面,該第二立桿鄰近該柄部,且該第二立桿設有一第二容槽、一鄰接該第二容槽的第二限位面及一凸伸至該第二容槽的定位凸部,該裝配架具有二夾固單元,該二夾固單元分別設於該第一容槽與該第二容槽中,並分別與該第一立桿與該第二立桿鎖固,該刀片具有一提供該定位凸部伸入的定位孔,且該刀片的底緣兩端分別抵靠該第一限位面與該第二限位面。The cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the blade is detachably disposed across the mount, the mount having a first upright and a second stand spaced apart a first rod is provided with a first receiving groove and a first limiting surface adjacent to the first receiving groove, the second vertical rod is adjacent to the handle, and the second vertical rod is provided with a second receiving groove a second limiting surface adjacent to the second receiving slot and a positioning convex portion protruding to the second receiving slot, the mounting frame has two clamping units, and the two clamping units are respectively disposed on the first receiving portion The slot and the second pocket are respectively locked with the first pole and the second pole, and the blade has a positioning hole for providing the positioning protrusion, and the bottom edge of the blade is respectively Abutting the first limiting surface and the second limiting surface. 如請求項6所述之切剖裝置,其中,每一夾固單元包含一夾塊及一鎖固件,該夾塊置入對應的第一容槽或第二容槽,該鎖固件通過對應的第一立桿或該第二立桿,並鎖入該夾塊,讓該夾塊與對應的第一容槽或第二容槽將刀片夾住。The cutting device according to claim 6, wherein each of the clamping units comprises a clamping block and a locking component, and the clamping block is inserted into the corresponding first or second receiving slot, and the locking device passes the corresponding The first pole or the second pole is locked into the clamping block, and the clamping block and the corresponding first or second receiving slot clamp the blade. 如請求項1至5中任一項所述之切剖裝置,其中,該切剖裝置包含一操作桿,該操作桿係鎖設於該柄部,該操作桿包含一桿體及一套筒,該桿體鎖設於該柄部,且該桿體的軸心垂直於該柄部的軸心,該套筒係可轉動地套設於該桿體。The cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cutting device comprises an operating lever, the operating lever is locked to the handle, the operating lever comprises a rod body and a sleeve The shaft is locked to the shank, and the axis of the shank is perpendicular to the axis of the shank, and the sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the shank. 如請求項6所述之切剖裝置,其中,該切剖裝置包含一操作桿,該操作桿係鎖設於該柄部,該操作桿包含一桿體及一套筒,該桿體鎖設於該柄部,且該桿體的軸心垂直於該柄部的軸心,該套筒係可轉動地套設於該桿體。The cutting device of claim 6, wherein the cutting device comprises an operating lever, the operating lever is locked to the handle, the operating lever comprises a rod body and a sleeve, and the rod body is locked The shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the shank, and the sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the shank. 如請求項7所述之切剖裝置,其中,該切剖裝置包含一操作桿,該操作桿係鎖設於該柄部,該操作桿包含一桿體及一套筒,該桿體鎖設於該柄部,且該桿體的軸心垂直於該柄部的軸心,該套筒係可轉動地套設於該桿體。The cutting device of claim 7, wherein the cutting device comprises an operating lever, the operating lever is locked to the handle, the operating lever comprises a rod body and a sleeve, and the rod body is locked The shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the shank, and the sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the shank. 如請求項1至5中任一項所述之切剖裝置,其中,該基座包含一承載板,該承載板的底面設置複數間隔排列的底墊。The cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the base comprises a carrier plate, and the bottom surface of the carrier plate is provided with a plurality of bottom pads arranged at intervals. 如請求項6所述之切剖裝置,其中,該基座包含一承載板,該承載板的底面設置複數間隔排列的底墊。The cutting device according to claim 6, wherein the base comprises a carrier plate, and the bottom surface of the carrier plate is provided with a plurality of bottom pads arranged at intervals. 如請求項7所述之切剖裝置,其中,該基座包含一承載板,該承載板的底面設置複數間隔排列的底墊。The cutting device according to claim 7, wherein the base comprises a carrier plate, and the bottom surface of the carrier plate is provided with a plurality of bottom pads arranged at intervals. 如請求項8所述之切剖裝置,其中,該基座包含一承載板,該承載板的底面設置複數間隔排列的底墊。The cutting device of claim 8, wherein the base comprises a carrier plate, and the bottom surface of the carrier plate is provided with a plurality of bottom pads arranged at intervals. 如請求項9所述之切剖裝置,其中,該基座包含一承載板,該承載板的底面設置複數間隔排列的底墊。The cutting device of claim 9, wherein the base comprises a carrier plate, and the bottom surface of the carrier plate is provided with a plurality of bottom pads arranged at intervals. 如請求項10所述之切剖裝置,其中,該基座包含一承載板,該承載板的底面設置複數間隔排列的底墊。The cutting device of claim 10, wherein the base comprises a carrier plate, and the bottom surface of the carrier plate is provided with a plurality of bottom pads arranged at intervals.
TW106206347U 2017-05-05 2017-05-05 Cutting device TWM550044U (en)

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