JP3176799U

JP3176799U - Tool for sharpening blades

Info

Publication number: JP3176799U
Application number: JP2012002387U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 吉夫奥村
Original assignee: 株式会社末広
Priority date: 2012-04-23
Filing date: 2012-04-23
Publication date: 2012-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2022-04-23

Abstract

【課題】台本体に固定した包丁等の刃物に対して、一定の研ぎ角度による自由度の高い移動範囲で正確にムラ無く研ぐことができる研ぎ具を備えた刃物研ぎ用装置を提供する。
【解決手段】刃物１の刃先14を横向きにして傾斜部17，18に載置した状態で、刃物１を固定させるために係止可能なスライド部材21を台本体３に備えており、この台本体３に固定した刃物１の刃先14に対して、研磨を行うための砥石31を下面に備えた研ぎ具27に回動自在なボールキャスタ101を備えた支持脚部100が設けられる。研ぎ具27は上面に握り部28と、下面に砥石31を固定した底板部30とから構成し、第二の固定具34によって着脱自在に設けられる。ボールキャスタ101は高さ調整が可能な高さ調整取付孔103Ｈを有する取付用ブラケット103を備え第二の固定具34を介して着脱自在に取り付けられる。
【選択図】図２An object of the present invention is to provide a sharpening device equipped with a sharpening tool that can sharpen a knife such as a knife fixed to a table body accurately and uniformly in a moving range with a high degree of freedom by a constant sharpening angle.
The base body 3 is provided with a slide member 21 that can be locked to fix the blade 1 in a state where the blade edge 14 of the blade 1 is placed sideways and placed on the inclined portions 17 and 18. For the cutting edge 14 of the blade 1 fixed to the main body 3, a support leg 100 having a rotatable ball caster 101 is provided on a sharpening tool 27 having a grindstone 31 for polishing on its lower surface. The sharpening tool 27 includes a grip portion 28 on the upper surface and a bottom plate portion 30 having a grindstone 31 fixed to the lower surface, and is detachably provided by a second fixing tool 34. The ball caster 101 includes a mounting bracket 103 having a height adjusting mounting hole 103H capable of height adjustment, and is detachably mounted via a second fixture 34.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は、包丁などの刃物研ぎ用装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a sharpening device such as a knife.

従来、刃先が横向きとなるように包丁等の刃物を横置きに載置する上縁面を有する台本体と、該上縁面の上方に刃物の押さえ部材を供え、上縁面は一様に傾斜するように同一傾斜角を有しており、このため上縁面に刃物を載置した状態では横置きされた刃物の刃先の上面が水平に近い角度に保持され、上部に持ち手を有し、底板に砥石を固定した着脱自在な研ぎ具を水平にして前後にスライドさせて刃先を研ぐことができる刃物研ぎ用台装置が知られている（例えば、特許文献１）。
実用新案登録第３１６７８６０号公報 Conventionally, a table body having an upper edge surface on which a knife such as a knife is placed horizontally so that the blade edge is oriented horizontally, and a pressing member for the blade is provided above the upper edge surface, and the upper edge surface is uniform. Therefore, when the tool is placed on the upper edge, the upper surface of the blade tip of the horizontally placed tool is held at an angle close to the horizontal, and the upper part has a handle. In addition, there is known a blade sharpening base device capable of sharpening a blade edge by horizontally sliding a detachable sharpening tool having a grindstone fixed to a bottom plate (for example, Patent Document 1).
Utility Model Registration No. 3167860

従来技術においては、刃物を載置可能な台本体に固定させた後、底板に砥石を固定した研ぎ具を保持して包丁の刃先角に当接させて研ぐ場合、前後にスライドさせて研ぐ往復の研磨動作では、研ぎ角度を一定に保ちながら、且つ研ぎムラが無く正確に研ぐには熟練が必要であった。 In the conventional technology, after fixing the blade to the mountable base, holding a sharpening tool with a grindstone fixed to the bottom plate and abutting against the blade edge of the knife, reciprocating by sliding back and forth In this polishing operation, skill was required to sharpen accurately while keeping the sharpening angle constant and without unevenness of sharpening.

そこで、台本体に固定した刃物の載置角度に対して、研ぎ角度を一定にしながら自由度の高い移動範囲を付与させた研ぎ具によって、刃先角を正確にムラ無く研ぐことができる刃物研ぎ用装置を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, for sharpening blades that can sharpen the edge angle accurately and evenly with a sharpening tool that gives a moving range with a high degree of freedom while keeping the sharpening angle constant relative to the mounting angle of the cutting tool fixed to the base body. An object is to provide an apparatus.

請求項１の考案の刃物研ぎ用装置は、載置面に載置され、刃先の側面を横向きにして刃物を固定する台本体と、前記刃先の側面に当てる砥石を備えた研ぎ具とを備えた刃物研ぎ用装置であって、前記刃先の側面に前記砥石を当てた前記研ぎ具を支持し、前記載置面に回動自在な移動部材を備えた支持脚部を有することを特徴とする。 The apparatus for sharpening blades according to the first aspect of the present invention includes a base body that is placed on a placement surface and fixes the blade with the side surface of the blade sideways, and a sharpening tool including a grindstone that is applied to the side surface of the blade edge. An apparatus for sharpening blades, comprising: a support leg that supports the sharpening tool with the grindstone applied to a side surface of the cutting edge and includes a movable member that is rotatable on the mounting surface. .

請求項２の考案の刃物研ぎ用装置は、請求項１において、前記移動部材が前記研ぎ具に対して高さ調整可能に設けられていることを特徴とする。 The blade sharpening device according to a second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the first aspect, the moving member is provided so as to be height-adjustable with respect to the sharpening tool.

請求項３の考案の刃物研ぎ用装置は、請求項２において、前記研ぎ具は、上部に設けた握り部と、この握り部とは別体で設けられ、下部に砥石を設けた底板部とを備え、これら握り部と底板部とは固定具によって固定及び固定解除可能に設けられ、前記固定具により前記支持脚部が前記研ぎ具に着脱自在で且つ高さ調整可能に設けられていることを特徴とする。 The blade sharpening device according to claim 3 is the blade sharpening device according to claim 2, wherein the sharpening tool includes a grip portion provided at an upper portion and a bottom plate portion provided separately from the grip portion and provided with a grindstone at a lower portion. The grip part and the bottom plate part are provided so as to be fixed and unfixable by a fixing tool, and the support leg part is detachably attached to the sharpening tool and adjustable in height by the fixing tool. It is characterized by.

請求項４の考案の刃物研ぎ用装置は、請求項３において、前記固定具は前記研ぎ具に螺着する螺子軸を備え、前記支持脚部には前記螺子軸を挿通する縦方向に長い長孔を設け、この長孔に前記螺子軸を挿通した前記固定具により、前記研ぎ具に前記支持脚部を固定すると共に、前記長孔に対する前記螺子軸の挿通位置により、前記支持脚部の高さを調整可能に構成したことを特徴とする。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for sharpening blades according to the third aspect, wherein the fixture includes a screw shaft that is screwed onto the sharpening tool, and the support leg portion has a length that is long in the vertical direction through which the screw shaft is inserted. A hole is provided, and the support leg is fixed to the sharpening tool by the fixing tool through which the screw shaft is inserted, and the height of the support leg is determined by the insertion position of the screw shaft with respect to the long hole. It is characterized in that the height can be adjusted.

請求項５の考案の刃物研ぎ用装置は、請求項３又は４において、前記握り部と底板部は長さ方向両側の前記固定具により固定及び固定解除可能に設けられ、前記支持脚部は前記両側の固定具により前記研ぎ具の両側にそれぞれ着脱自在に取付可能であることを特徴とする。 The blade sharpening device according to claim 5 is the blade sharpening device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the grip portion and the bottom plate portion are provided so as to be fixed and unfixable by the fixing tools on both sides in the length direction, and the support leg portion is The fixing tool on both sides can be detachably attached to both sides of the sharpening tool.

請求項６の考案の刃物研ぎ用装置は、請求項１〜５の何れか１項において、前記移動部材は、回転式コロを用いたボールキャスタから構成したことを特徴とする。 The blade sharpening device according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, the moving member is constituted by a ball caster using a rotary roller.

請求項７の考案の刃物研ぎ用装置は、請求項１〜６の何れか１項において、前記台本体は前面板部と、この前面板部の左右両側に後方に向けて連設される左右一対の側面板部とからなり、これら左右一対の側面板部の上縁面は長手方向に沿って前部が低く後側が高くなるように前記同一傾斜角を有して傾斜部が形成され、前記左右一対の前記傾斜部間に着脱自在に架設し前記刃物の刃身の背部と当接した状態で並置されるガイドを設け、前記刃身の背部の形状に沿うように、該ガイドの左右方向長さを左右一対の前記傾斜部間より長く形成し、前記ガイドの左右方向の一方の前後幅より該ガイドの左右方向の他方の前後幅を長く形成すると共に、前記一方から前記他方にかけて前記ガイドの中間の前後幅を次第に長く形成することを特徴とする。 The blade sharpening device according to claim 7 is the blade sharpening device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the base body is connected to the front plate portion and the left and right sides of the front plate portion, which are connected to the left and right sides. It consists of a pair of side plate portions, and the upper edge surfaces of the pair of left and right side plate portions have the same inclination angle so that the front portion is low and the rear side is high along the longitudinal direction, and an inclined portion is formed. A guide that is detachably installed between the pair of left and right inclined portions and is juxtaposed in contact with the back of the blade of the blade is provided, and the left and right of the guide are arranged so as to follow the shape of the back of the blade. The length in the direction is longer than between the pair of left and right inclined portions, and the width in the left and right direction of the guide is longer than the width in the other direction in the left and right direction of the guide. It is characterized in that the front and rear width in the middle of the guide is gradually increased. .

請求項８の考案の刃物研ぎ用装置は、請求項７において、前記台本体の前面板部にスライド部材を上下方向にスライド可能に設け、このスライド部材の上面に刃物の押さえ部材を一体形成し、前記スライド部材と前記前面板部との間に刃物用固定具を設けると共に、前記押さえ部材は、前記刃物と前記ガイドを台本体に並列に載置した状態で、前記刃物用固定具によって、それぞれ固定及び固定解除可能に設けたことを特徴とする。 The apparatus for sharpening blades according to claim 8 is the apparatus for sharpening blades according to claim 7, wherein a slide member is provided on the front plate portion of the base body so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, and a pressing member for the blade is integrally formed on the upper surface of the slide member. In addition, while providing a cutter fixture between the slide member and the front plate portion, the pressing member is mounted in parallel with the cutter and the guide in the base body, by the cutter fixture, They are provided so that they can be fixed and released, respectively.

請求項１の考案によれば、台本体の上面に載置し、平行に固定した刃先に対して、砥石を一定に決まった角度により、自在な動作で正確にムラ無く研ぐことができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the grindstone can be sharpened accurately and uniformly by a free operation with respect to the blade tip placed on the upper surface of the base body and fixed in parallel with a fixed angle.

請求項２の考案によれば、台本体に載置した刃物の刃先の高さ位置に対して、研ぎ具に備えた砥石の高さを容易に調整して合わせることができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, the height of the grindstone provided in the sharpening tool can be easily adjusted and matched with the height position of the cutting edge of the cutter placed on the base body.

請求項３の考案によれば、目の粗いものから細かいものなど各種の砥石を固定した底板部を複数揃えておき、これらを選択して握り部側に連結することで、１つの握り部で各種の砥石を使用することができると共に、台本体に係止した刃物の種々の大きさや角度に対して、研ぎ具に備えた砥石の高さを容易に調整することが可能となる。 According to the invention of claim 3, by preparing a plurality of bottom plate portions to which various types of grindstones such as coarse to fine ones are fixed, and selecting them and connecting them to the grip portion side, one grip portion Various types of grindstones can be used, and the height of the grindstone provided in the sharpening tool can be easily adjusted with respect to various sizes and angles of the blades locked to the base body.

請求項４の考案によれば、移動部材を支持する支持脚部の取付孔と、握り部と底板部から構成する研ぎ具との固定具を兼用することにより、部品点数の削減による低コスト化と、保守性の向上を図ることができると共に、握り部を把持しながら移動部材の高さ調整が可能である。 According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, by combining the mounting holes of the support legs that support the moving member and the fixing tool of the sharpening tool composed of the grip part and the bottom plate part, the cost can be reduced by reducing the number of parts. Thus, the maintainability can be improved, and the height of the moving member can be adjusted while gripping the grip portion.

請求項５の考案によれば、握り部と底板部を容易に着脱と組付けの動作ができると共に、砥石の使用状態や用途等に応じた支持脚部の位置変更が可能となるので、砥石の研磨面の減り具合等により刃先との当接面の変更が容易である。 According to the invention of claim 5, since the grip portion and the bottom plate portion can be easily attached / detached and assembled, and the position of the support leg can be changed according to the use state or application of the grindstone. It is easy to change the contact surface with the cutting edge due to the reduction of the polished surface.

請求項６の考案によれば、刃先に対して、刃先に当てる砥石の角度を、自在な動きによって一定に決まった所定角度により研ぐことができる。 According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the angle of the grindstone applied to the cutting edge with respect to the cutting edge can be sharpened at a predetermined angle determined by a free movement.

請求項７の考案によれば、ガイドを傾斜部に載置することによって、このガイドに沿う様に刃身の背部と接合して並置させることが出来るので、各種包丁等の形状や大きさに対応して研ぐことができる。 According to the seventh aspect of the invention, by placing the guide on the inclined portion, it can be joined and juxtaposed with the back portion of the blade along the guide. You can sharpen correspondingly.

請求項８の考案によれば、各種包丁等の形状や大きさに合わせて刃先を容易に研ぐことができると共に、押さえ部材によって、確実に固定した状態で刃先を研ぐことができる。 According to the invention of claim 8, the cutting edge can be sharpened easily in accordance with the shape and size of various knives and the like, and the cutting edge can be sharpened in a fixed state by the pressing member.

本考案における好適な実施の形態について、添付図面を参照して説明する。尚、以下に説明する実施の形態は、実用新案登録請求の範囲に記載された本考案の内容を限定するものではない。また、以下に説明される構成の全てが、本考案の必須要件であるとは限らない。 Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiment described below does not limit the contents of the present invention described in the claims of the utility model registration. In addition, all the configurations described below are not necessarily essential requirements of the present invention.

図１〜図６は実施例１を示しており、横置き状態の刃物である包丁１（ナイフを含む）の刃身２を載置するための台本体３には、その上方に包丁１を押さえるための押さえ部材４が設けられる。台本体３は、前面板部５と、この前面板部５の左右両側で後方に突設する左右一対の側板部６，７を有する。前面板部５は正面視が略矩形であって、その第一の上縁面８が後方になるように後ろ向きに傾斜しており、第一の上縁面８の長手方向の中央には凹状の切り欠き部９が形成されている。 FIGS. 1-6 has shown Example 1, In the base body 3 for mounting the blade 2 of the knife 1 (a knife is included) which is a horizontally placed blade, the knife 1 is placed above it. A pressing member 4 for pressing is provided. The base body 3 includes a front plate portion 5 and a pair of left and right side plate portions 6 and 7 protruding rearward on both the left and right sides of the front plate portion 5. The front plate portion 5 is substantially rectangular when viewed from the front, and is inclined rearward so that the first upper edge surface 8 is rearward, and has a concave shape at the center in the longitudinal direction of the first upper edge surface 8. The notch 9 is formed.

前記側板部６，７は側面視で略台形或いは略矩形であって、前面板部５の第一の上縁面８の長手方向の左右両端に対して、側板部６，７の第二の上縁面10，11の長手方向における前部10Ａ，11Ａは、段部12，13を介して低く形成されている。この段部12，13の上下方向の長さＡは、包丁１の刃身２における刃先縁などとも称する刃先14と反対側にある背部15の厚みと略同じに形成されており、このため前面板部５における段部12，13から第一の上縁面８までの箇所によって包丁１の背部15を係止することができる係止受け部16が形成される。そして、側板部６，７の第二の上縁面10，11においてその前部10Ａ，11Ａから、第二の上縁面10，11の長手方向の略中央部10Ｂ，11Ｂにかけて後ろ側が高くなるように傾斜部17，18が形成されている。この傾斜部17，18は一様に傾斜している。尚、図中Ｙは包丁１における刃身２の刃先角を示している。さらに第二の上縁面10，11において、傾斜部17，18の後ろ側、すなわち第二の上縁面10，11の長手方向の略中央部10Ｂ，11Ｂから後部10Ｃ，11Ｃにかけて仰角０度の水平部19，20が形成されている。 The side plate portions 6, 7 are substantially trapezoidal or substantially rectangular in a side view, and the second side plates 6, 7 are arranged on the left and right ends in the longitudinal direction of the first upper edge surface 8 of the front plate portion 5. The front portions 10A and 11A in the longitudinal direction of the upper edge surfaces 10 and 11 are formed low via the step portions 12 and 13. The length A in the vertical direction of the step portions 12 and 13 is formed to be substantially the same as the thickness of the back portion 15 on the side opposite to the blade edge 14, which is also referred to as a blade edge in the blade 2 of the knife 1. A lock receiving portion 16 that can lock the back portion 15 of the knife 1 is formed by a portion from the step portions 12 and 13 to the first upper edge surface 8 in the face plate portion 5. And in the 2nd upper edge surface 10 and 11 of the side-plate parts 6 and 7, the back side becomes high from the front part 10A, 11A to the approximate center part 10B, 11B of the longitudinal direction of the 2nd upper edge surface 10,11. Inclined portions 17 and 18 are formed as described above. The inclined portions 17 and 18 are uniformly inclined. In the figure, Y indicates the edge angle of the blade 2 in the knife 1. Further, at the second upper edge surfaces 10 and 11, the elevation angle is 0 degree from the rear side of the inclined portions 17 and 18, that is, from the substantially central portions 10B and 11B in the longitudinal direction of the second upper edge surfaces 10 and 11 to the rear portions 10C and 11C. Horizontal portions 19 and 20 are formed.

前記押さえ部材４は、切り欠き部９の上方を覆うように後方の斜め下側へ向けた平面視が矩形の板材によって形成されており、この押さえ部材４の前縁にスライド部材21が下向きに連設しており、このスライド部材21が前面板部５の前面に上下方向に摺動自在に設けられており、このスライド部材21には縦長に形成した穴22が形成されている。そして、雄螺子軸23に摘み頭部24を設けた第一の固定具25を穴22の前側より挿入して、その先端を前面板部５に設けた雌螺子26に螺着することで、スライド部材21を摘み頭部24と前面板部５間で挟んで押さえ部材４を所望高さで固定できるようになっている。 The pressing member 4 is formed of a rectangular plate material that is obliquely rearward and rearward so as to cover the upper portion of the cutout portion 9, and a slide member 21 faces downward on the front edge of the pressing member 4. The slide member 21 is continuously provided and is slidable in the vertical direction on the front surface of the front plate portion 5, and the slide member 21 is formed with a vertically long hole 22. Then, by inserting the first fixing tool 25 provided with the picking head 24 on the male screw shaft 23 from the front side of the hole 22 and screwing the tip of the first fixing tool 25 on the female screw 26 provided on the front plate 5, The holding member 4 can be fixed at a desired height by sandwiching the slide member 21 between the head portion 24 and the front plate portion 5.

包丁１の刃先14を研ぐための研ぎ具27は、握り部28の両端より下向きに設けた一対の支持部29の下端間を架設した底板部30の下面に平板状の砥石31を固定している。支持部29は握り部側支持部29Ａに、底板部側支持部29Ｂが、実施例では雄螺子軸32に摘み頭部33を設けた第二の固定具34を介して着脱可能に固定している。実施例では握り部側支持部29Ａと底板部側支持部29Ｂとが重ね合わせられており、そして第二の固定具34を底板部側支持部29Ｂの外側から貫通して握り部側支持部29Ａに螺着することで、両者を固定できるようになっている。 A sharpening tool 27 for sharpening the cutting edge 14 of the kitchen knife 1 has a flat grindstone 31 fixed to the lower surface of a bottom plate portion 30 constructed between the lower ends of a pair of support portions 29 provided downward from both ends of a grip portion 28. Yes. The support part 29 is detachably fixed to the grip part side support part 29A and the bottom plate part side support part 29B is detachably fixed via a second fixing tool 34 provided with a knob head 33 on the male screw shaft 32 in the embodiment. Yes. In the embodiment, the grip portion side support portion 29A and the bottom plate portion side support portion 29B are overlapped, and the second fixture 34 is penetrated from the outside of the bottom plate portion side support portion 29B to be grasped portion side support portion 29A. Both of them can be fixed by screwing them onto.

以上の構成に加え、本実施例では、握り部28を把持して任意の角度によって刃物研ぎを行うための埋め込み式ボールキャスタ101を研ぎ具27の一端側28Ａに着脱自在に装着し得るようになっている。前記埋め込み式ボールキャスタ101は、キャスタ本体101Ａから上部に一体延設された側縁部101Ｂを有し、前記側縁部101Ｂの両端部にはキャスタ固定螺子105を取り付けるための取付孔101Ｄをそれぞれ貫通形成させている。また、キャスタ本体101Ａは、内部に回動自在な球体を嵌入させて構成した回転コロ101Ｅを有しており、底面部101Ｃにより閉塞されている。また、キャスタ本体101Ａの蓋部102には、取付孔101Ｄを介してそれぞれ、２箇所のキャスタ固定用雌螺子102Ｇにキャスタ固定雄螺子105により螺合され固定し得るようになっている。 In addition to the above configuration, in the present embodiment, an embedded ball caster 101 for gripping the grip portion 28 and sharpening the blade at an arbitrary angle can be detachably attached to the one end side 28A of the sharpening tool 27. It has become. The embedded ball caster 101 has a side edge portion 101B integrally extending upward from the caster body 101A, and mounting holes 101D for attaching caster fixing screws 105 are provided at both ends of the side edge portion 101B. It penetrates. Further, the caster main body 101A has a rotating roller 101E configured by inserting a rotatable sphere inside, and is closed by a bottom surface portion 101C. Further, the caster main body 101A can be fixed by being screwed into two caster fixing female screws 102G by caster fixing male screws 105 through the attachment holes 101D.

そして、前記研ぎ具27を支持する支持脚部100は、前記埋め込み式ボールキャスタ101と取付用ブラケット103とを備え、それら埋め込み式ボールキャスタ101と研ぎ具27を固定するための取付用ブラケット103について説明すると、前記取付用ブラケット103は、上下方向に摺動自在に高さ調整が可能な高さ調整取付孔103Ｈが設けられている。また、前記取付用ブラケット103は、キャスタ本体101Ａの蓋部102に貫通形成されたキャスタ固定用雌螺子102Ｇ，固定用取付孔102Ｋを挿通し、Ｌ字状に屈曲して形成された取付用ブラケット103の下面部の支持部側雌螺子103Ｊ，103Ｋにキャスタ固定雄螺子105，蓋部固定用雄螺子106によって着脱自在に螺合されるものである。また、取付用ブラケット103の左右両側で左右一対の側板爪部103Ｓ，103Ｔを前記研ぎ具27側に向けて上面視略コ字状に突設させている。前記側板爪部103Ｓ，103Ｔ間の幅Ｎは、前記研ぎ具27の握り部28両端部の幅Ｍに対応するように形成されており、取付用ブラケット103の嵌着時の上下方向の高さ調整の際、横ずれの発生を抑止できるようになっている。 The support leg 100 that supports the sharpening tool 27 includes the embedded ball caster 101 and a mounting bracket 103, and the mounting bracket 103 for fixing the embedded ball caster 101 and the sharpening tool 27. To explain, the mounting bracket 103 is provided with a height adjustment mounting hole 103H that can be adjusted in height so as to be slidable in the vertical direction. The mounting bracket 103 is formed by inserting a caster fixing female screw 102G and a fixing mounting hole 102K penetratingly formed in the lid portion 102 of the caster body 101A, and bending it into an L shape. The support portion side female screws 103J and 103K on the lower surface portion 103 are detachably screwed by caster fixing male screws 105 and lid fixing male screws 106. In addition, a pair of left and right side plate claws 103S and 103T are provided on the left and right sides of the mounting bracket 103 so as to protrude toward the sharpening tool 27 in a substantially U shape when viewed from above. A width N between the side plate claw portions 103S and 103T is formed so as to correspond to a width M of both ends of the grip portion 28 of the sharpening tool 27, and the height in the vertical direction when the mounting bracket 103 is fitted. During adjustment, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of lateral deviation.

また、前記取付用ブラケット103は、前記研ぎ具27の握り部側支持部29Ａと底板部側支持部29Ｂとを重ね合わせた適所に形成した第二の雌螺子29Ｃに、第二の固定具34を着脱自在に螺着させている。そして、前記取付用ブラケット103は、研ぎ具27の一対の支持部29に当接する略中央面に縦長に形成された高さ調整取付孔103Ｈを有していることから、雄螺子軸32に摘み頭部33を設けた第二の固定具34を緩めることによって、研ぎ具27を所望する高さに摺動自在に調整が出来るようになっている。 In addition, the mounting bracket 103 is connected to a second fixing tool 34 on a second female screw 29C formed at an appropriate position where a grip part side support part 29A and a bottom plate part side support part 29B of the sharpening tool 27 are overlapped. Is detachably screwed. The mounting bracket 103 has a height adjustment mounting hole 103H formed in a vertically long shape in a substantially central surface that contacts the pair of support portions 29 of the sharpening tool 27. By loosening the second fixing tool 34 provided with the head 33, the sharpening tool 27 can be slidably adjusted to a desired height.

尚、本実施例では、研ぎ具27の上面を構成する握り部28の一端側28Ａへの取り付けについて説明しているが、前記研ぎ具27の両側に取り付けることが可能であり、他端側28Ｂの着脱も自在であることから、砥石31の研磨面の位置を変更する場合等の使用状態や用途に応じて、支持脚部100の取り付け位置の変更が容易である。例えば、握り部28の下面に固定させた砥石31の研磨作業における使用状態によっては、研磨面の減り具合に差異が生じるような場合に対応できるように、第二の固定具33，34を着脱し、一端側28Ａ又は他端側28Ｂへ固定することで、埋め込み式ボールキャスタ101を備えた支持脚部100の取付位置の変更が容易にできるようになっている。 In addition, although the present Example demonstrates the attachment to the one end side 28A of the grip part 28 which comprises the upper surface of the sharpening tool 27, it is possible to attach to the both sides of the said sharpening tool 27, and the other end side 28B. Since the attachment / detachment of the support leg portion 100 is also free, it is easy to change the attachment position of the support leg 100 according to the use state and application such as when the position of the polishing surface of the grindstone 31 is changed. For example, depending on how the grinding wheel 31 fixed to the lower surface of the grip portion 28 is used in the polishing operation, the second fixing tools 33 and 34 can be attached and detached so as to be able to cope with the case where there is a difference in how the polishing surface is reduced. In addition, by fixing to the one end side 28A or the other end side 28B, the mounting position of the support leg portion 100 including the embedded ball caster 101 can be easily changed.

このようにして、前記支持脚部100は、研ぎ具27本体との着脱作業も容易であるので、消耗した部品類の交換や洗浄作業等の保守性も向上させている。そして、取付用ブラケット103とキャスタ本体101Ａも容易に着脱できることから、使用用途に合わせてローラ式やその他種々のキャスタ部材を流用することも可能である。 In this way, the support leg 100 can be easily attached to and detached from the sharpening tool 27 main body, so that the maintenance of replacement of worn parts and cleaning work is improved. Since the mounting bracket 103 and the caster main body 101A can be easily attached and detached, it is possible to use a roller type or other various caster members according to the intended use.

次に前記構成についてその作用を説明する。押さえ部材４を予め切り欠き部９の上方に配置した状態で、刃先14を後ろ向きとして刃身２を左右一対の傾斜部17，18に載置する。この際、背部15を係止受け部16に係止させる。そして、摘み頭部24を回して雄螺子軸23をゆるめスライド部材21の固定を解除する。この後、スライド部材21を下方に移動して押さえ部材４の先端４Ａを刃身２に押圧し、この状態で摘み頭部24を逆に回して雄螺子軸23を締めることで、スライド部材21、ひいては押さえ部材４を固定する。 Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described. The blade 2 is placed on the pair of left and right inclined portions 17 and 18 with the cutting edge 14 facing backward while the pressing member 4 is disposed above the notch 9 in advance. At this time, the back portion 15 is locked to the locking receiving portion 16. Then, the knob head 24 is turned to loosen the male screw shaft 23, and the fixation of the slide member 21 is released. Thereafter, the slide member 21 is moved downward to press the tip 4A of the pressing member 4 against the blade 2, and in this state, the gripping head 24 is turned in the reverse direction to tighten the male screw shaft 23, whereby the slide member 21 is moved. As a result, the pressing member 4 is fixed.

このように台本体３の上に固定された包丁１においては、刃身２の下面が傾斜部17，18に沿って載置され、刃身２自体が同一傾斜角Ｘに沿って置かれることで、刃先14における上向きの側面は水平に近づくように横向きに置かれることとなる。また、押さえ部材４の先端４Ａは下向きに形成されていることで、押さえ部材４は刃先14における上向きの側面に対して先端４Ａが斜め下向きに配置されることで、先端４Ａの縁は刃身２に直線状に当たって押さえるようになっている。 Thus, in the kitchen knife 1 fixed on the base body 3, the lower surface of the blade 2 is placed along the inclined portions 17 and 18, and the blade 2 itself is placed along the same inclination angle X. Thus, the upward side surface of the blade edge 14 is placed sideways so as to approach the horizontal. Further, since the tip 4A of the pressing member 4 is formed downward, the pressing member 4 is disposed obliquely downward with respect to the upward side surface of the blade edge 14, so that the edge of the tip 4A has a blade edge. It hits the line 2 and presses it down.

次に台本体３に包丁１が確実に固定されていることを確認したら、台本体３を滑りにくい平らな箇所に置いてから包丁１の柄１Ａを握り、台本体３ごとしっかりと押さえる。そして、研ぎ具27の一端に備えた埋め込み式ボールキャスタ101の止め具たる第二の固定具34を緩めることで、取付用ブラケット103の高さ調整取付孔103Ｈの範囲内での高さ調整を行う。この時の高さ調整とは、前記台本体３に載置して固定した刃身２の刃先14に対して、研ぎ具27の底板部30に固定された砥石31の当接面とを平行となる位置に前記取付用ブラケット103を上下方向に動作させて調整を行うものである。また、研ぎ具27の高さを調整した後、第二の固定具34を再び締めることで、所望する高さ位置を容易に選択することを可能としている。 Next, when it is confirmed that the knife 1 is securely fixed to the base body 3, the base body 3 is placed on a flat place where it is difficult to slip, and then the handle 1 A of the kitchen knife 1 is grasped and pressed together with the base body 3 firmly. And the height adjustment within the range of the height adjustment mounting hole 103H of the mounting bracket 103 is achieved by loosening the second fixing tool 34 which is a stopper of the embedded ball caster 101 provided at one end of the sharpening tool 27. Do. The height adjustment at this time is parallel to the contact surface of the grindstone 31 fixed to the bottom plate portion 30 of the sharpening tool 27 with respect to the cutting edge 14 of the blade 2 placed and fixed on the base body 3. Adjustment is performed by moving the mounting bracket 103 in the vertical direction to a position where In addition, after adjusting the height of the sharpening tool 27, the second fixing tool 34 is tightened again so that a desired height position can be easily selected.

また、図３に示すように、研ぎ具27の高さ調整後、埋め込み式ボールキャスタ101の回転コロ101Ｅは、角度Ｚの範囲内において回転をしながら前後スライドのみならず、不規則な動作を要する研磨作業や角度においても対応が可能である。また、刃物１の形状や大きさにより、前記台本体３に載置して固定した刃身２の刃先14が必ずしも平行でない位置であっても、前記回転コロ101Ｅの回転動作によって、使用者が握り部28を把持して刃身２の刃先14に沿って動作させることで、一定の研ぎ角度を維持しながら研磨作業が可能である。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, after adjusting the height of the sharpening tool 27, the rotary roller 101E of the embedded ball caster 101 performs not only the front / rear slide but also the irregular movement while rotating within the range of the angle Z. It is possible to cope with the required polishing work and angle. Further, depending on the shape and size of the blade 1, even if the cutting edge 14 of the blade 2 placed and fixed on the table main body 3 is not necessarily parallel, the rotating roller 101E rotates the user. By gripping the grip portion 28 and moving it along the cutting edge 14 of the blade 2, the polishing operation can be performed while maintaining a constant sharpening angle.

そして、使用時には、底板部30に固定した砥石31の表面に少量の水又は潤滑油を表面に付け、それを全体に伸ばしてから握り部28を握ってから砥石31を刃先14における上向きの側面に軽く当て、砥石31を前後スライドのみならず、不規則な研磨作業の動作にも対応しながら刃先14を研ぐことができる。 And, in use, a small amount of water or lubricating oil is applied to the surface of the grindstone 31 fixed to the bottom plate portion 30, and it is stretched over the entire surface, and then the grip portion 28 is gripped, and then the grindstone 31 is faced upward on the cutting edge 14. The cutting edge 14 can be sharpened while not only sliding the wheel 31 back and forth but also handling irregular polishing operations.

刃先14が両刃包丁の場合には、台本体３より包丁１をいったん外し、裏返して研いだ側を下向きとして刃身２を再び傾斜部17，18に載置して押さえ部材４により押さえた状態で、上向きとなっている刃身２の刃先14側の片側を研いで、包丁１を台本体３より外すものである。 When the cutting edge 14 is a double-edged knife, the knife 1 is once removed from the base body 3, and the blade 2 is placed on the inclined portions 17 and 18 again with the sharpened side turned down and pressed by the pressing member 4 Then, one side of the blade 2 facing the blade edge 14 side is sharpened, and the knife 1 is removed from the base body 3.

また、刃先14が片刃包丁の場合には、台本体３より包丁１をいったん外し、裏返して研いだ側を下向きとして刃身２を再び水平部19，20に載置し、そして握り部28を握って砥石31を刃先14に載置した状態で軽く数回研いで終了する。 When the cutting edge 14 is a single-edged knife, the knife 1 is once removed from the base body 3, the blade 2 is placed on the horizontal parts 19 and 20 again with the sharpened side turned down, and the grip part 28 is Grasp and grind lightly several times with the grindstone 31 placed on the blade edge 14 and finish.

次に、粒度の細かい砥石31で研ぐ場合は、摘み頭部33を回して雄螺子軸32を支持部29より抜いて砥石31と共に底板部30を外し、そして握り部側支持部29Ａに、別の粒度の細かい砥石31を底板部30に固定した底板部側支持部29Ｂを握り部側支持部29Ａに第二の固定具34により固定して、この粒度の細かい砥石31によって仕上げ研ぎを行うものである。 Next, when sharpening with a fine grindstone 31, the knob head 33 is turned, the male screw shaft 32 is removed from the support portion 29, the bottom plate portion 30 is removed together with the grindstone 31, and the grip portion side support portion 29A is separated. A base plate side support portion 29B in which a fine grindstone 31 with a fine grain size is fixed to the bottom plate portion 30 is fixed to the grip portion side support portion 29A with a second fixture 34, and the sharpening is performed with the fine grain size grindstone 31. It is.

以上のように、前記実施例では請求項１に対応して、載置面たる傾斜部17，18に沿って載置され、刃先14の側面を横向きにして刃物１を固定する台本体３と、刃先14の側面に当てる砥石31を備えた研ぎ具27とを備えた刃物研ぎ用装置であって、刃先14の側面に砥石31を当てた研ぎ具27を支持し、載置面たる傾斜部17，18に回動自在な移動部材たる埋め込み式ボールキャスタ101を備えた支持脚部100を有するので、台本体３の上面に載置し、平行に固定した刃先14に対して、砥石31を一定に決まった角度により、自在な動作で正確にムラ無く研ぐことができる。 As described above, in the embodiment, corresponding to claim 1, the base body 3 is mounted along the inclined portions 17 and 18 which are the mounting surfaces, and fixes the blade 1 with the side surface of the blade edge 14 facing sideways. A sharpening device 27 equipped with a sharpening tool 27 provided with a grindstone 31 applied to the side surface of the blade edge 14, and supports the sharpening tool 27 applied with the grindstone 31 to the side surface of the blade edge 14, and is an inclined portion serving as a mounting surface. 17 and 18 has a support leg 100 having an embedded ball caster 101 that is a movable member that can freely rotate, so that the grindstone 31 is placed on the cutting edge 14 that is placed on the upper surface of the base body 3 and fixed in parallel. With a fixed angle, you can sharpen accurately and evenly with free movement.

前記実施例では請求項２に対応して、移動部材たる埋め込み式ボールキャスタ101が研ぎ具27に対して高さ調整可能に設けられているので、台本体３に載置した刃物１の刃先14の高さ位置に対して、研ぎ具27に備えた砥石31の高さを容易に調整して合わせることができる。 In the embodiment, corresponding to claim 2, the embedded ball caster 101 as a moving member is provided so as to be adjustable in height with respect to the sharpening tool 27, so that the cutting edge 14 of the cutter 1 placed on the table body 3 is provided. The height of the grindstone 31 provided in the sharpening tool 27 can be easily adjusted and matched to the height position.

前記実施例では請求項３に対応して、研ぎ具27は、上部に設けた握り部28と、この握り部28とは別体で設けられ、下部に砥石31を設けた底板部30とを備え、これら握り部28と底板部30とは固定具たる第二の固定具33，34によって固定及び固定解除可能に設けられ、第二の固定具33，34により支持脚部100が研ぎ具27に着脱自在で且つ高さ調整可能に設けられるので、目の粗いものから細かいものなど各種の砥石31を固定した底板部30を複数揃えておき、これらを選択して握り部28側に連結することで、１つの握り部28で各種の砥石31を使用することができると共に、台本体３に係止した刃物１の種々の大きさや角度に対して、研ぎ具27に備えた砥石31の高さを容易に調整することが可能となる。 In the embodiment, corresponding to claim 3, the sharpening tool 27 includes a grip portion 28 provided at the upper portion and a bottom plate portion 30 provided separately from the grip portion 28 and provided with a grindstone 31 at the lower portion. The grip portion 28 and the bottom plate portion 30 are provided so as to be fixed and unfixable by second fixing tools 33 and 34 as fixing tools, and the support leg 100 is sharpened by the second fixing tools 33 and 34. It is provided so that it can be freely attached and detached and the height can be adjusted, so that a plurality of bottom plate portions 30 to which various types of grindstones 31 such as coarse to fine ones are fixed are arranged, and these are selected and connected to the grip portion 28 side. Thus, various grindstones 31 can be used with one grip 28, and the height of the grindstone 31 provided in the sharpening tool 27 can be increased with respect to various sizes and angles of the blade 1 locked to the base body 3. It is possible to easily adjust the height.

前記実施例では請求項４に対応して、固定具たる第二の固定具33，34は研ぎ具27に螺着する螺子軸たる雄螺子軸32を備え、支持脚部100には雄螺子軸32を挿通する縦方向に長い長孔たる高さ調整取付孔103Ｈを設け、この高さ調整取付孔103Ｈに雄螺子軸32を挿通した第二の固定具33，34により、研ぎ具27に支持脚部100を固定すると共に、高さ調整取付孔103Ｈに対する雄螺子軸32の挿通位置により、支持脚部100の高さを調整可能に構成したので、移動部材たる埋め込み式ボールキャスタ101を支持する支持脚部100の取付孔と、握り部28と底板部30から構成する研ぎ具27との第二の固定具33，34を兼用することにより、部品点数の削減による低コスト化と、保守性の向上を図ることができると共に、握り部28を把持しながら埋め込み式ボールキャスタ101の高さ調整が可能である。 In the embodiment, corresponding to claim 4, the second fixtures 33 and 34 as fixtures are provided with a male screw shaft 32 as a screw shaft to be screwed into the sharpening tool 27, and the support leg portion 100 has a male screw shaft. A height adjustment mounting hole 103H, which is a long hole extending in the vertical direction through which 32 is inserted, is provided, and supported by the sharpening tool 27 by the second fixing tools 33 and 34 in which the male screw shaft 32 is inserted into the height adjustment mounting hole 103H. Since the leg 100 is fixed and the height of the support leg 100 can be adjusted by the insertion position of the male screw shaft 32 with respect to the height adjusting mounting hole 103H, the embedded ball caster 101 as a moving member is supported. By combining the mounting holes of the support leg 100 and the second fixtures 33 and 34 of the sharpening tool 27 composed of the grip part 28 and the bottom plate part 30, it is possible to reduce the cost by reducing the number of parts and maintainability. The height of the embedded ball caster 101 while grasping the grip 28. Possible it is.

前記実施例では請求項５に対応して、握り部28と底板部30は長さ方向両側の第二の固定具33，34により固定及び固定解除可能に設けられ、支持脚部100は両側に具備する第二の固定具33，34により研ぎ具27の両側にそれぞれ着脱自在に取付可能であるので、握り部28と底板部30を容易に着脱と組付けの動作ができると共に、砥石31の使用状態や用途等に応じた支持脚部100の位置変更が可能となるので、砥石31の研磨面の減り具合等により刃先14との当接面の変更が容易である。 In the embodiment, corresponding to claim 5, the grip portion 28 and the bottom plate portion 30 are provided so as to be fixed and unfixable by the second fixing members 33 and 34 on both sides in the length direction, and the support leg portion 100 is provided on both sides. Since the second fixing tools 33 and 34 provided can be detachably attached to both sides of the sharpening tool 27, the grip portion 28 and the bottom plate portion 30 can be easily attached and detached and assembled. Since it is possible to change the position of the support leg 100 according to the use state or application, it is easy to change the contact surface with the cutting edge 14 due to the reduction of the polishing surface of the grindstone 31 or the like.

前記実施例では請求項６に対応して、移動部材たる埋め込み式ボールキャスタ101は、回転式コロ101Ｅを用いたボールキャスタから構成されるので、刃先14に対して、刃先14に当てる砥石31の角度を、自在な動きによって一定に決まった所定角度により研ぐことができる。 In the embodiment, corresponding to claim 6, the embedded ball caster 101 as a moving member is composed of a ball caster using a rotary roller 101 </ b> E, so that the grindstone 31 applied to the cutting edge 14 against the cutting edge 14. The angle can be sharpened by a predetermined angle fixed by a free movement.

以下、他の実施例について説明する。尚、前記実施例１と同一部分には同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明を省略する。 Other embodiments will be described below. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same part as the said Example 1, and the detailed description is abbreviate | omitted.

図７に示す実施例２は、背部15´の柄の部分から刃身２の先端部分にかけて傾斜した形状である場合、第一の上縁面８側の係止受け部16に均一に当てることができずに、刃先14を一定に研ぐことができないような小型或いは、両刃等の柳刃包丁１´を研ぐ場合に使用する柳刃包丁１´用の研ぎ角補正のためのガイド35を用いた場合であり、このガイド35は左右一対の傾斜部17，18に着脱自在に載置してこの一対の傾斜部17，18間に架設する細長な平板からなり、その左右方向の第一の横幅Ｂは左右一対の側板部６，７の間の第二の横幅Ｃよりも大きく、さらにガイド35の左右方向の一方の第一の前後幅Ｅは左右方向の他方の第二の前後幅Ｄよりも小さく形成されており、そしてガイド35の左右方向の中間の前後幅Ｆは、第一の前後幅Ｅから第二の前後幅Ｄにかけて次第に大きくなるように形成されている。またガイド35の左右両端には左右一対の側板部６，７の外側面に係止可能な係止部36が下向きの折り曲げ片によって形成されて、抜け止めが形成されている。 In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 7, when the shape is inclined from the handle portion of the back portion 15 ′ to the tip portion of the blade 2, it is uniformly applied to the locking receiving portion 16 on the first upper edge surface 8 side. The guide 35 is used to correct the sharpening angle for the willow blade knife 1 'that is used when sharpening the cantilever knife 1', such as a double-edged blade or the like, that cannot be sharpened. The guide 35 is an elongated flat plate that is detachably mounted on the pair of left and right inclined portions 17 and 18 and is laid between the pair of inclined portions 17 and 18. The lateral width B is larger than the second lateral width C between the pair of left and right side plates 6 and 7, and one first front-rear width E in the left-right direction of the guide 35 is the other second front-rear width D in the left-right direction. The front / rear width F in the left / right direction of the guide 35 is smaller than the first front / rear width E to the second front / rear width. It is formed so as to increase gradually toward D. Further, at both left and right ends of the guide 35, locking portions 36 that can be locked to the outer surfaces of the pair of left and right side plate portions 6 and 7 are formed by downward bent pieces to form a retaining member.

したがって、実施例２では予め押さえ部４を上方に配置した状態で、ガイド35を左右一対の傾斜部17，18に架設すると共に、ガイド35の前縁を係止受け部16に係止する。そして、柳刃包丁１´を横向きにしてガイド35と並置すると共にその背部15´を前記ガイド35の長手方向に当接させる。この時、前記柳刃包丁１´の背部15´の傾斜する形状や大きさに合わせて、ガイド35の横幅Ｂの範囲内で左右方向に動かして調整を行う。そして、押さえ部材４をスライド部材21と共に下げて柳刃包丁１´に当て、摘み頭部24を摘んで雄螺子軸23を雌螺子26に螺着して押さえ部材４を固定する。 Therefore, in the second embodiment, the guide 35 is installed on the pair of left and right inclined portions 17 and 18 with the pressing portion 4 disposed in advance, and the front edge of the guide 35 is locked to the locking receiving portion 16. Then, the willow blade knife 1 ′ is placed sideways and juxtaposed with the guide 35, and the back portion 15 ′ is brought into contact with the longitudinal direction of the guide 35. At this time, according to the shape and size of the back portion 15 ′ of the willow blade knife 1 ′, the adjustment is performed by moving the guide 35 in the horizontal direction within the range of the lateral width B. Then, the pressing member 4 is lowered together with the slide member 21 and applied to the willow blade knife 1 ′, the knob head 24 is picked, and the male screw shaft 23 is screwed onto the female screw 26 to fix the pressing member 4.

以上のように前記実施例では請求項７に対応して、台本体３は前面板部５と、この前面板部５の左右両側に後方に向けて連設される左右一対の側面板部６，７とからなり、これら左右一対の側面板部６，７の上縁面たる第二の上縁面10，11は長手方向に沿って前部10Ａ，11Ａが低く後側たる長手略中央部10Ｂ，11Ｂが高くなるように同一傾斜角Ｘを有して傾斜部17，18が形成され、左右一対の傾斜部17，18間に着脱自在に架設して刃物１の刃身２の背部15´と当接した状態で並置される研ぎ角補正のためのガイド35を設け、刃身２の背部15´の形状に沿うように、ガイド35の左右方向長さＢを左右一対の傾斜部間Ｃより長く形成し、ガイド35の左右方向の一方の前後幅Ｄより、他方の前後幅Ｅを長く形成すると共に、一方から他方にかけてガイド35の中間の前後幅Ｆを次第に長く形成したので、ガイド35を傾斜部17，18に載置することによって、このガイド35に沿う様に刃身２の背部15´と長手方向に当接して並置させることが出来るので、各種包丁等の形状や大きさに対応して研ぐことができる。 As described above, according to the seventh embodiment, the base body 3 includes the front plate portion 5 and the pair of left and right side plate portions 6 connected to the left and right sides of the front plate portion 5 toward the rear. , 7 and the second upper edge surfaces 10, 11 which are the upper edge surfaces of the pair of left and right side plate portions 6, 7 have a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction in which the front portions 10A, 11A are lower along the longitudinal direction. Inclined portions 17 and 18 are formed with the same inclination angle X so that 10B and 11B become higher, and are detachably mounted between a pair of left and right inclined portions 17 and 18, and the back portion 15 of the blade 2 of the blade 1 is cut. A guide 35 for correcting the sharpening angle that is juxtaposed in contact with ′ is provided, and the length B in the left-right direction of the guide 35 is set between the pair of left and right inclined parts so as to follow the shape of the back part 15 ′ of the blade 2. It is formed longer than C, and the other longitudinal width E is formed longer than one longitudinal width D of the guide 35 in the left-right direction, and the middle of the guide 35 extends from one to the other. Since the front-rear width F is gradually increased, the guide 35 is placed on the inclined portions 17 and 18, so that the guide 35 is placed in parallel with the back portion 15 'of the blade body 2 along the guide 35 in the longitudinal direction. It can be sharpened according to the shape and size of various knives.

前記実施例では請求項８に対応して、台本体３の前面板部５にスライド部材21を上下方向にスライド可能に設け、このスライド部材21の上面に刃物１の押さえ部材４を一体形成し、スライド部材21と前面板部５との間に刃物用固定具たる第一の固定具25を設けると共に、押さえ部材４は、刃物１とガイド35を台本体３に並列に載置した状態で、第一の固定具25によって、それぞれを固定及び固定解除可能に設けたので、各種包丁等の形状や大きさに合わせて刃先14を容易に研ぐことができると共に、押さえ部材４によって、確実に固定した状態で刃先14を研ぐことができる。 In the embodiment, corresponding to claim 8, the slide member 21 is provided on the front plate portion 5 of the base body 3 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, and the pressing member 4 of the cutter 1 is integrally formed on the upper surface of the slide member 21. The first fixture 25 as a cutter fixture is provided between the slide member 21 and the front plate 5, and the pressing member 4 is in a state where the cutter 1 and the guide 35 are placed in parallel on the table body 3. Since each of the first fixtures 25 can be fixed and released, the cutting edge 14 can be sharpened easily according to the shape and size of various knives and the like, and the pressing member 4 can securely The cutting edge 14 can be sharpened in a fixed state.

尚、本考案は、本実施例に限定されるものではなく、本考案の要旨の範囲内で種々の変形実施が可能である。例えば、支持脚部を伸縮可能に構成して研ぎ具に対して移動部材を高さ調整可能に設けてもよい。 In addition, this invention is not limited to a present Example, A various deformation | transformation implementation is possible within the range of the summary of this invention. For example, the support leg may be configured to be extendable and the movable member may be provided so as to be adjustable in height relative to the sharpening tool.

以上のように本考案にかかる刃物研ぎ用装置は、各種の用途に適用できる。 As described above, the sharpening device according to the present invention can be applied to various applications.

本考案の第一実施例を示す分解斜視図を含む研ぎ具の全体構成を示す斜視図である。1 is a perspective view showing an overall configuration of a sharpening tool including an exploded perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention. 同、前側からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the front side same as the above. 同、側面からの側面図である。It is a side view from the same side. 本考案の第一実施例を示す台本体の後側からの斜視図である。It is a perspective view from the back side of a stand main part which shows the 1st example of the present invention. 同、分解斜視図である。FIG. 同、要部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the principal part same as the above. 本考案の第２実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows 2nd Example of this invention.

１包丁(刃物)
２刃身
３台本体
４押さえ部材
５前面板部
６，７側面板部
10，11 第二の上縁面
10Ａ，11Ａ前部(低部)
10Ｂ，11Ｂ長手略中央部(後側)
14 刃先
15´ 背部
17，18 傾斜部
21 スライド部材(係止受け部)
25 第一の固定具(刃物用固定具)
27 研ぎ具
28 握り部
30 底板部
31 砥石
32 雄螺子軸
33，34 第二の固定具(固定具)
35 ガイド
100 支持脚部
101 埋め込み式ボールキャスタ(移動部材)
101Ｅ回転式コロ
103Ｈ高さ調整取付孔
Ｂ第一の横幅
Ｃ第二の横幅
Ｄ第一の前後幅
Ｅ第二の前後幅
Ｆ中間の前後幅
Ｘ同一傾斜角 1 Kitchen knife (cutlery)
2 Blade 3 Main body 4 Holding member 5 Front plate part 6, 7 Side plate part
10, 11 Second upper edge
10A, 11A Front (Lower)
10B, 11B Longitudinal center (rear side)
14 cutting edge
15´ back
17, 18 Inclined part
21 Slide member (locking receiving part)
25 First fixture (tool fixture)
27 Sharpening tools
28 Grip
30 Bottom plate
31 Wheel
32 Male screw shaft
33, 34 Second fixture (fixture)
35 Guide
100 Support legs
101 Embedded ball caster (moving member)
101E Rotating roller
103H Height adjustment mounting hole B First lateral width C Second lateral width D First longitudinal width E Second longitudinal width F Intermediate longitudinal width X Same inclination angle

Claims

A base body mounted on the mounting surface and fixing the blade with the side surface of the blade sideways,
A sharpening tool provided with a grindstone to be applied to the side of the cutting edge;
A tool for sharpening blades comprising:
An apparatus for sharpening blades, characterized in that it has a support leg portion that supports the sharpening tool with the grindstone applied to the side surface of the blade edge and includes a movable member that is rotatable on the mounting surface.

2. The blade sharpening device according to claim 1, wherein the moving member is provided so as to be height-adjustable with respect to the sharpening tool.

The sharpening tool includes a grip portion provided at the upper portion and a bottom plate portion provided separately from the grip portion and provided with a grindstone at the lower portion. The grip portion and the bottom plate portion are fixed and fixed by a fixing tool. 3. The blade sharpening device according to claim 2, wherein the blade sharpening device is provided so as to be releasable, and the support leg is detachably attached to the sharpening tool and can be adjusted in height by the fixing tool.

The fixture includes a screw shaft that is screwed onto the sharpening tool, and the support leg is provided with a long hole in the vertical direction through which the screw shaft is inserted, and the screw tool is inserted into the long hole. 4. The structure according to claim 3, wherein the support leg is fixed to the sharpening tool and the height of the support leg can be adjusted by the insertion position of the screw shaft with respect to the elongated hole. Tool for sharpening blades.

The grip portion and the bottom plate portion are provided so as to be fixed and unfixed by the fixing tools on both sides in the length direction, and the support leg portions can be detachably attached to both sides of the sharpening tool by the fixing tools on both sides. The apparatus for sharpening blades according to claim 3 or 4, characterized by the above.

The apparatus for sharpening blades according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the moving member includes a ball caster using a rotary roller.

The base body is composed of a front plate portion and a pair of left and right side plate portions that are connected to the left and right sides of the front plate portion toward the rear, and the upper edge surfaces of the pair of left and right side plate portions are arranged in the longitudinal direction. An inclined part is formed with the same inclination angle so that the front part is low along the rear side and the rear side is high, and is detachably mounted between the pair of right and left inclined parts and comes into contact with the back part of the blade of the blade The guides juxtaposed in such a state are provided, and the length of the guide in the left-right direction is longer than between the pair of left and right inclined parts so as to follow the shape of the back part of the blade, The other longitudinal width of the guide in the left-right direction of the guide is longer than the longitudinal width, and the intermediate longitudinal width of the guide is gradually increased from the one to the other. The blade sharpening device according to Item 1.

A slide member is provided on the front plate portion of the base body so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, and a pressing member for the cutter is integrally formed on the upper surface of the slide member. The presser member is provided so as to be fixed and unfixable by the tool fixing tool in a state where the tool and the guide are placed in parallel on the base body. 7. The tool for sharpening blades according to 7.