TWM549656U - Volatile organic exhaust gas treatment system with bypass treatment structure - Google Patents

Volatile organic exhaust gas treatment system with bypass treatment structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM549656U
TWM549656U TW106207155U TW106207155U TWM549656U TW M549656 U TWM549656 U TW M549656U TW 106207155 U TW106207155 U TW 106207155U TW 106207155 U TW106207155 U TW 106207155U TW M549656 U TWM549656 U TW M549656U
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Taiwan
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adsorption
desorption
gas
exhaust gas
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TW106207155U
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Chinese (zh)
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鄭石治
扶亞民
陳倫慶
呂權訓
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華懋科技股份有限公司
上海華懋環保節能設備有限公司
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Priority to TW106207155U priority Critical patent/TWM549656U/en
Priority to CN201720790421.8U priority patent/CN207056267U/en
Publication of TWM549656U publication Critical patent/TWM549656U/en

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Description

具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統 Volatile organic waste gas treatment system with bypass treatment structure

本創作係有關於一種具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,尤指一種廢氣經由該沸石轉輪及該旁通管路之吸脫附結構來進行濃縮廢氣之處理外,也可以經由該淨氣排放管路之吸脫附結構來進行濃縮廢氣之處理,而適用於半導體產業、光電產業或化工相關產業之廠房的廢氣處理者。 The present invention relates to a volatile organic waste gas treatment system with a bypass treatment structure, in particular, an exhaust gas is treated by a suction and desorption structure of the zeolite runner and the bypass pipeline for the treatment of concentrated exhaust gas, or The suction and desorption structure of the clean gas discharge pipeline is used for the treatment of concentrated exhaust gas, and is suitable for the exhaust gas processor of the plant of the semiconductor industry, the photovoltaic industry or the chemical industry.

隨著環保意識抬頭,為了降低對空氣的污染,政府開始對於煙囪的排放訂定較為嚴格的標準,尤其是對半導體相關產業所產生的揮發性有機廢氣強制要求其削減率應大於90%、或總排放量小於0.6kg/hr。 As environmental awareness rises, in order to reduce air pollution, the government has set stricter standards for chimney emissions, especially for volatile organic waste gases generated by semiconductor-related industries. The reduction rate should be greater than 90%, or The total emissions are less than 0.6kg/hr.

而目前業界在處理其揮發性有機廢氣,大都是以一沸石轉輪來進行吸脫附,並將濃縮揮發性有機汙染物質再經焚化爐燃燒,之後再將經過燃燒的乾淨氣體排放至大氣中。 At present, the industry is dealing with its volatile organic waste gas, which is mostly adsorbed and desorbed by a zeolite runner, and the concentrated volatile organic pollutants are burned in an incinerator, and then the cleaned combustion gas is discharged into the atmosphere. .

然目前經過沸石轉輪之吸脫附的氣體所達到的效果大約是95%~97%之間,因為廢氣都要經過沸石轉輪來進行吸附,所以廢氣的流量很大容易造成轉輪的吸附效果降低,而使經過煙囪所排放的氣體之排放標準無法提升。 However, the effect of the gas that has been absorbed and desorbed by the zeolite runner is about 95% to 97%, because the exhaust gas is adsorbed by the zeolite runner, so the flow rate of the exhaust gas is very likely to cause the adsorption of the runner. The effect is reduced, and the emission standards of the gas discharged through the chimney cannot be improved.

因此,本創作人有鑑於上述缺失,期能提出一種具有節能減碳之環保效能的具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,令使用者可輕易操作組裝,乃潛心研思、設計組製,以提供使用者便利性,為本創作人所欲研創之創作動機者。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the creator can propose a volatile organic waste gas treatment system with a bypass treatment structure with energy-saving and carbon-reducing environmental protection performance, so that the user can easily operate the assembly, and is devoted to research and design. System, in order to provide user convenience, is the creative motive of the creators.

本創作之主要目的,在於提供一種具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,係包括有一廢氣進氣管路、一沸石轉輪、一淨氣排放管路、一旁通管路、一冷卻氣進氣管路、一焚化爐、一濃縮廢氣管路及一煙囪之組合設計,其主要在於該淨氣排放管路上係組設有一吸脫附結構,而該淨氣排放管路之吸脫附結構係設有一廢氣輸出管路及一熱源管路,且該廢氣輸出管路係連接至該廢氣進氣管路,另該熱源管路係連接至該焚化爐,藉此,讓該廢氣進氣管路之廢氣除了經由該沸石轉輪來進行濃縮廢氣之處理外,也可以經由該旁通管路之吸脫附結構來進行濃縮廢氣之處理,並將由該淨氣排放管路所輸出之氣體能經過該淨氣排放管路之吸脫附結構來再進行一次濃縮廢氣之處理,並再將經過該淨氣排放管路之吸脫附結構所處理之濃縮廢氣再透過該廢氣輸出管路來輸送回該廢氣進氣管路內,使得廢氣在經過多重結構處理下,其處理效率能達到97%甚至99%以上,以具有節能減碳之環保效能,進而增加整體之實用性者。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a volatile organic waste gas treatment system with a bypass treatment structure, which comprises an exhaust gas intake pipe, a zeolite runner, a clean gas discharge pipe, a bypass pipe, and a cooling. A combination design of a gas inlet line, an incinerator, a concentrated exhaust line and a chimney, the main purpose of which is that the clean gas discharge line is provided with a suction and desorption structure, and the clean gas discharge line is sucked off. The attached structure is provided with an exhaust gas output line and a heat source line, and the exhaust gas output line is connected to the exhaust gas intake line, and the heat source line is connected to the incinerator, thereby allowing the exhaust gas to enter In addition to the treatment of the concentrated exhaust gas via the zeolite runner, the exhaust gas of the gas pipeline may be subjected to the treatment of the concentrated exhaust gas through the suction and desorption structure of the bypass pipeline, and the exhaust gas is discharged from the clean gas discharge pipeline. The gas can be subjected to a concentrated exhaust gas treatment through the suction and desorption structure of the clean gas discharge pipeline, and the concentrated exhaust gas processed through the suction and desorption structure of the clean gas discharge pipeline is further transmitted through the exhaust gas output pipeline. Come The exhaust gas returned to the intake passage, the exhaust gas passing through such a multiple structure under treatment, the treatment efficiency can reach 97% or even 99%, having a carbon reduction of environmental performance, thereby increasing the overall usefulness of the person.

本創作之另一目的,在於提供一種具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,並藉由該淨氣排放管路之吸脫附結構內係設有一轉輪,該轉輪係為轉塔式、水平式或筒狀式等其中任一種,而該轉輪係設有 吸附區、冷卻區及脫附區,且該淨氣排放管路係連接至該轉輪之吸附區,另該脫附區一端係連接該廢氣輸出管路,而該脫附區另一端係連接該熱源管路,使該脫附區能藉由該焚化爐之熱能來進行脫附,並於該熱源管路上係能增設一輔助加熱器來具有提昇該熱源管路內之熱風的效能,讓處理效率能提高,進而增加整體之使用性者。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a volatile organic waste gas treatment system having a bypass treatment structure, and a rotating wheel is disposed in the suction and desorption structure of the clean air discharge pipe, and the rotating wheel is rotated. Any one of a tower type, a horizontal type, or a tubular type, and the reel is provided An adsorption zone, a cooling zone and a desorption zone, wherein the clean gas discharge pipe is connected to the adsorption zone of the runner, and another end of the desorption zone is connected to the exhaust gas output pipeline, and the other end of the desorption zone is connected The heat source pipeline enables the desorption zone to be desorbed by the thermal energy of the incinerator, and an auxiliary heater can be added to the heat source pipeline to improve the efficiency of the hot air in the heat source pipeline. The processing efficiency can be improved, thereby increasing the overall usability.

為達上述目的,本創作為一種具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,係包括有一廢氣進氣管路、一沸石轉輪、一淨氣排放管路、一旁通管路、一冷卻氣進氣管路、一焚化爐、一濃縮廢氣管路及一煙囪,其中該沸石轉輪係設有吸附區、冷卻區及脫附區,而該廢氣進氣管路係連接至該沸石轉輪之吸附區,且該淨氣排放管路係設於該沸石轉輪之吸附區與該煙囪之間,且該冷卻氣進氣管路係連接該沸石轉輪之冷卻區,另該濃縮廢氣管路係設於該沸石轉輪之脫附區與該焚化爐之間,而該旁通管路一端係連接該廢氣進氣管路,且該旁通管路之另一端係連接該淨氣排放管路,並於該旁通管路上係設有一吸脫附結構,另該旁通管路之吸脫附結構係設有一濃縮氣體管路,而該濃縮氣體管路係連接至該濃縮廢氣管路,其特徵在於:該淨氣排放管路上亦組設有一吸脫附結構,而該淨氣排放管路之吸脫附結構係設有一廢氣輸出管路及一熱源管路,且該廢氣輸出管路係連接至該廢氣進氣管路,另該熱源管路係連接至該焚化爐者。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a volatile organic waste gas treatment system with a bypass treatment structure, which comprises an exhaust gas intake pipe, a zeolite runner, a clean gas discharge pipe, a bypass pipe, and a cooling. a gas inlet line, an incinerator, a concentrated exhaust line, and a chimney, wherein the zeolite wheel is provided with an adsorption zone, a cooling zone and a desorption zone, and the exhaust gas inlet pipe is connected to the zeolite to An adsorption zone of the wheel, and the clean gas discharge pipe is disposed between the adsorption zone of the zeolite runner and the chimney, and the cooling gas inlet pipe is connected to the cooling zone of the zeolite runner, and the concentrated exhaust gas The pipeline is disposed between the desorption zone of the zeolite runner and the incinerator, and one end of the bypass pipeline is connected to the exhaust gas intake pipeline, and the other end of the bypass pipeline is connected to the clean gas a discharge line, and a suction and desorption structure is arranged on the bypass line, and the suction and desorption structure of the bypass line is provided with a concentrated gas line, and the concentrated gas line is connected to the concentrated exhaust gas a pipeline characterized in that: a suction is also arranged on the clean gas discharge pipeline Attached to the structure, the suction and desorption structure of the clean gas discharge line is provided with an exhaust gas output line and a heat source line, and the exhaust gas output line is connected to the exhaust gas intake line, and the heat source line is Connected to the incinerator.

為了能夠更進一步瞭解本創作之特徵、特點和技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作之詳細說明與附圖,惟所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,非用以限制本創作。 In order to further understand the features, features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, which are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

10‧‧‧廢氣進氣管路 10‧‧‧Exhaust air intake pipe

20‧‧‧沸石轉輪 20‧‧‧Zeolite runner

21‧‧‧吸附區 21‧‧‧Adsorption zone

22‧‧‧冷卻區 22‧‧‧Cooling area

23‧‧‧脫附區 23‧‧‧Decoupling area

30‧‧‧淨氣排放管路 30‧‧‧ clean air discharge pipeline

40‧‧‧旁通管路 40‧‧‧ Bypass line

50‧‧‧冷卻氣進氣管路 50‧‧‧Cooling air intake line

60‧‧‧焚化爐 60‧‧‧Incinerator

70‧‧‧濃縮廢氣管路 70‧‧‧Concentrated exhaust gas pipeline

80‧‧‧煙囪 80‧‧‧ chimney

90‧‧‧加熱器 90‧‧‧heater

100‧‧‧吸脫附結構 100‧‧‧Sucking and detaching structure

110‧‧‧吸附材 110‧‧‧Adsorbed materials

120‧‧‧濃縮氣體管路 120‧‧‧Concentrated gas pipeline

130‧‧‧吸附材桶 130‧‧‧Adsorption barrel

1311‧‧‧進氣管路 1311‧‧‧Intake line

1312‧‧‧廢氣出氣管路 1312‧‧‧Exhaust gas outlet line

1313‧‧‧乾淨氣體管路 1313‧‧‧Clean gas pipeline

1321‧‧‧進氣管路 1321‧‧‧Intake line

1322‧‧‧脫附氣體管路 1322‧‧‧Desorbed gas line

140‧‧‧吸附材桶 140‧‧‧Adsorption barrel

1411‧‧‧進氣管路 1411‧‧‧Intake line

1412‧‧‧廢氣出氣管路 1412‧‧‧Exhaust gas outlet pipe

1413‧‧‧乾淨氣體管路 1413‧‧‧Clean gas pipeline

1421‧‧‧進氣管路 1421‧‧‧Intake line

1422‧‧‧脫附氣體管路 1422‧‧‧Desorbed gas pipeline

1431‧‧‧進氣管路 1431‧‧‧Intake line

1432‧‧‧冷卻氣體管路 1432‧‧‧Cooling gas pipeline

200‧‧‧吸脫附結構 200‧‧‧ suction and desorption structure

210‧‧‧廢氣輸出管路 210‧‧‧Exhaust output line

220‧‧‧熱源管路 220‧‧‧heat source pipeline

221‧‧‧輔助加熱器 221‧‧‧Auxiliary heater

222‧‧‧分岐管路 222‧‧‧division pipeline

230‧‧‧轉輪 230‧‧‧runner

2301‧‧‧吸附區 2301‧‧‧Adsorption zone

2302‧‧‧冷卻區 2302‧‧‧Cooling area

2303‧‧‧脫附區 2303‧‧‧Decoupling area

240‧‧‧吸附材桶 240‧‧‧Adsorption barrel

241‧‧‧吸附材 241‧‧‧Adsorbed materials

2411‧‧‧進氣管路 2411‧‧‧Intake line

2412‧‧‧廢氣出氣管路 2412‧‧‧Exhaust gas outlet line

2413‧‧‧乾淨氣體管路 2413‧‧‧Clean gas pipeline

2421‧‧‧進氣管路 2421‧‧‧Intake line

2422‧‧‧脫附氣體管路 2422‧‧‧Desorbed gas line

250‧‧‧吸附材桶 250‧‧‧Adsorption barrel

251‧‧‧吸附材 251‧‧‧Adsorbed materials

2511‧‧‧進氣管路 2511‧‧‧Intake line

2512‧‧‧廢氣進氣管路 2512‧‧‧Exhaust air intake pipe

2513‧‧‧乾淨氣體管路 2513‧‧‧Clean gas pipeline

2521‧‧‧進氣管路 2521‧‧‧Intake line

2522‧‧‧脫附氣體管路 2522‧‧‧Desorbed gas line

2531‧‧‧進氣管路 2531‧‧‧Intake line

2532‧‧‧冷卻氣體管路 2532‧‧‧Cooling gas line

第1圖係為本創作主要系統之多重結構處理示意圖。 The first picture is a schematic diagram of the multiple structure processing of the main system of the creation.

第2圖係為本創作主要系統之旁通管路的吸脫附結構為具有兩個吸附材桶及淨氣排放管路的吸脫附結構為轉輪的結構示意圖。 The second figure is the schematic diagram of the suction and desorption structure of the bypass pipeline of the main system of the creation, which is a structure of the suction and desorption structure with two adsorption material barrels and the clean gas discharge pipeline.

第3圖係為本創作主要系統之旁通管路的吸脫附結構為具有複數個吸附材桶及淨氣排放管路的吸脫附結構具有兩個吸附材桶的結構示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic diagram of the suction and desorption structure of the bypass pipeline of the main system of the creation, which is a structure of the suction and desorption structure having a plurality of adsorption material barrels and a clean gas discharge pipeline, and has two adsorption material barrels.

第4圖係為本創作主要系統之旁通管路的吸脫附結構為具有複數個吸附材桶及淨氣排放管路的吸脫附結構具有複數個吸附材桶的結構示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suction and desorption structure of the bypass pipeline of the main system of the creation, which has a plurality of adsorption and desorption structures with a plurality of adsorption material barrels and a clean gas discharge pipeline, and a plurality of adsorption material barrels.

第5圖係為本創作主要系統之旁通管路的吸脫附結構為具有複數個吸附材桶及淨氣排放管路的吸脫附結構具有複數個吸附材桶的另一結構示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing another structure of the suction and desorption structure of the bypass pipe of the main system of the present invention, which has a plurality of adsorption material dewatering pipes having a plurality of adsorption material barrels and a net gas discharge line, and a plurality of adsorption material barrels.

請參閱第1圖至第5圖,係為本創作實施例之示意圖,而本創作之具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統的最佳實施方式係運用於半導體產業、光電產業或化工相關產業之廠房的廢氣處理,使得廢氣在經過多重結構處理下,其處理效率能達到97%甚至99%以上,以具有節能減碳之環保效能者,使具有其實用性。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , which are schematic diagrams of the present embodiment, and the preferred embodiment of the volatile organic waste gas treatment system with the bypass treatment structure is applied to the semiconductor industry, the photoelectric industry or the chemical industry. The exhaust gas treatment of the workshops of related industries enables the exhaust gas to have a treatment efficiency of 97% or more after being subjected to multiple structural treatments, so as to have environmental protection effects of energy saving and carbon reduction, and to make it practical.

而本創作之具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統的主要系統是包括有一廢氣進氣管路10、一沸石轉輪20、一淨氣排放管路30、一旁通管路40、一冷卻氣進氣管路50、一焚化爐60、一濃縮廢氣管路70及一煙囪80(如第1圖至第5圖所示),其中該沸石轉 輪20亦可為使用其他吸附材質的濃縮轉輪,而該沸石轉輪20係設有吸附區21、冷卻區22及脫附區23,以能進行廢氣之吸附及將廢氣脫附成濃縮廢氣,另該焚化爐60可以是蓄熱式焚化爐(RTO)或是直燃爐(TO)等其中任一種。 The main system of the volatile organic waste gas treatment system with the bypass treatment structure of the present invention comprises an exhaust gas intake pipe 10, a zeolite runner 20, a clean gas discharge pipe 30, a bypass pipe 40, and a a cooling gas intake line 50, an incinerator 60, a concentrated exhaust gas line 70, and a chimney 80 (as shown in Figures 1 to 5), wherein the zeolite is turned The wheel 20 can also be a concentrated revolving wheel using other adsorption materials, and the zeolite reel 20 is provided with an adsorption zone 21, a cooling zone 22 and a desorption zone 23 to enable adsorption of exhaust gas and desorption of exhaust gas into concentrated exhaust gas. Further, the incinerator 60 may be any one of a regenerative incinerator (RTO) or a direct combustion furnace (TO).

而該廢氣進氣管路10係連接該沸石轉輪20之吸附區21,以使該沸石轉輪20之吸附區21能吸附該廢氣進氣管路10內的廢氣,而該沸石轉輪20之吸附區21的另一端則連有淨氣排放管路30,該淨氣排放管路30係再連接至該煙囪80,以將經過該沸石轉輪20之吸附區21所吸附過之低於標準值的氣體(該氣體因濃度降低而達到排放標準)能經由該淨氣排放管路30來輸送至該煙囪80進行排放,其中該廢氣進氣管路10連接至該沸石轉輪20之吸附區21之間係可以透過一風機(圖未示),以將該廢氣進氣管路10中之廢氣來抽送至該沸石轉輪20之吸附區21中,而該沸石轉輪20之吸附區21與該煙囪80之間的淨氣排放管路30亦可以設有一風機(圖未示),在透過該抽風機來將該淨氣排放管路30內的氣體抽送至煙囪80進行排放。 The exhaust gas intake pipe 10 is connected to the adsorption zone 21 of the zeolite runner 20, so that the adsorption zone 21 of the zeolite runner 20 can adsorb the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas intake pipe 10, and the zeolite runner 20 The other end of the adsorption zone 21 is connected to a clean gas discharge line 30, which is reconnected to the chimney 80 to adsorb less than the adsorption zone 21 passing through the zeolite runner 20. A standard value of gas (which reaches an emission standard due to a decrease in concentration) can be delivered to the chimney 80 for discharge via the clean gas discharge line 30, wherein the exhaust gas intake line 10 is connected to the adsorption of the zeolite runner 20. The zone 21 can pass through a fan (not shown) to pump the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas intake pipe 10 into the adsorption zone 21 of the zeolite runner 20, and the adsorption zone of the zeolite runner 20 The clean air discharge line 30 between the 21 and the chimney 80 may also be provided with a fan (not shown) through which the gas in the clean gas discharge line 30 is pumped to the stack 80 for discharge.

另該冷卻氣進氣管路50係連接該沸石轉輪20之冷卻區22,而該冷卻氣進氣管路50內係輸送著新鮮空氣,透過該新鮮空氣來提供該沸石轉輪20之冷卻區22降溫用,且該冷卻氣進氣管路50係再連接至一加熱器90,使該冷卻氣進氣管路50內的新鮮空氣經過該沸石轉輪20之冷卻區22後能輸送至加熱器90中進行加熱,而該加熱器90再連接至該沸石轉輪20之脫附區23的一端,以能將該加熱器90所 燃燒的熱氣來當該沸石轉輪20之脫附區23的熱源,使該沸石轉輪20之脫附區23內的廢氣經過該熱氣後能脫附成濃縮廢氣,且該沸石轉輪20之脫附區22的另一端係再透過該濃縮廢氣管路70來連接至焚化爐60中,以將經過該沸石轉輪20之脫附區23的所脫附之濃縮廢氣能經由該濃縮廢氣管路70來輸送至焚化爐60中來進行燃燒裂解均勻。 In addition, the cooling air intake line 50 is connected to the cooling zone 22 of the zeolite runner 20, and the cooling air intake line 50 carries fresh air, and the fresh air is supplied to provide cooling of the zeolite runner 20. The zone 22 is cooled, and the cooling gas inlet pipe 50 is reconnected to a heater 90 so that fresh air in the cooling gas intake pipe 50 passes through the cooling zone 22 of the zeolite rotor 20 and can be transported to Heating is performed in the heater 90, and the heater 90 is reconnected to one end of the desorption zone 23 of the zeolite runner 20 to enable the heater 90 to be The hot gas of the combustion is used as a heat source of the desorption zone 23 of the zeolite rotor 20, so that the exhaust gas in the desorption zone 23 of the zeolite rotor 20 can be desorbed into concentrated exhaust gas after passing through the hot gas, and the zeolite reel 20 The other end of the desorption zone 22 is further coupled to the incinerator 60 through the concentrated exhaust gas line 70 to pass the desorbed concentrated exhaust gas passing through the desorption zone 23 of the zeolite rotor 20 through the concentrated exhaust pipe. The road 70 is sent to the incinerator 60 for uniform combustion cracking.

再者,該旁通管路40一端係連接該廢氣進氣管路10,而該旁通管路40之另一端係連接該淨氣排放管路30,透過該旁通管路40能使該廢氣進氣管路10內的廢氣能一分為二,且使該廢氣進氣管路10所連接的沸石轉輪20之吸附區21的廢氣流量能變小,以提高該沸石轉輪20之吸附區21的吸附效果能達到95%以上的效率(假設該沸石轉輪20在不分流之狀況下能到95%效率)。 Furthermore, one end of the bypass line 40 is connected to the exhaust gas intake line 10, and the other end of the bypass line 40 is connected to the clean gas discharge line 30, through which the bypass line 40 can The exhaust gas in the exhaust gas intake pipe 10 can be divided into two, and the exhaust gas flow rate of the adsorption zone 21 of the zeolite runner 20 to which the exhaust gas intake pipe 10 is connected can be reduced to increase the zeolite runner 20 The adsorption effect of the adsorption zone 21 can reach an efficiency of more than 95% (assuming that the zeolite runner 20 can achieve 95% efficiency without splitting).

另該旁通管路40上係設有至少一吸脫附結構100,其中該旁通管路40之吸脫附結構100內係設有吸附材110(如第1圖所示),而該吸附材110係為活性碳、沸石、矽膠、活性氧化鋁、分子篩、氧化錳、氫氧化鈣、石墨烯或中空纖維等其中任一種,透過該旁通管路40之吸脫附結構100來將該進入旁通管路40內的廢氣進行吸附,再將經過該旁通管路40之吸脫附結構100吸附過的氣體(該氣體因濃度降低而達到99%以上的效率,如此,透過一定比例的旁通分流,使總處理效率得以提升到96%以上,甚至97%以上)能經由該淨氣排放管路30來輸送至該煙囪80進行排放。 In addition, the bypass line 40 is provided with at least one suction and desorption structure 100, wherein the suction and desorption structure 100 of the bypass line 40 is provided with an adsorbing material 110 (as shown in FIG. 1), and the The adsorbent material 110 is any one of activated carbon, zeolite, tannin, activated alumina, molecular sieve, manganese oxide, calcium hydroxide, graphene or hollow fiber, and is passed through the suction and desorption structure 100 of the bypass line 40. The exhaust gas entering the bypass line 40 is adsorbed, and the gas adsorbed through the suction and desorption structure 100 of the bypass line 40 (the gas has an efficiency of 99% or more due to a decrease in concentration, and thus, the passage is constant. The proportional bypass split allows the total process efficiency to be increased to more than 96%, or even more than 97%, to be delivered to the stack 80 via the purge gas line 30 for discharge.

再者,該旁通管路40之吸脫附結構100係設有一濃縮氣體管路120,而該濃縮氣體管路120係連接至該濃縮廢氣管路70,以將經由該旁通管路40之吸脫附結構100所吸附後被脫附之高濃縮的廢氣能輸送至該焚化爐60前的濃縮廢氣管路70內,再藉由該濃縮廢氣管路70來輸送進該焚化爐60內,讓該焚化爐60能進行高濃縮之廢氣的燃燒作業,使處理效率能提高,另該焚化爐60可以是蓄熱式焚化爐(RTO)或是直燃爐(TO)等其中任一種。 Furthermore, the suction and desorption structure 100 of the bypass line 40 is provided with a concentrated gas line 120, and the concentrated gas line 120 is connected to the concentrated exhaust gas line 70 to be passed through the bypass line 40. The highly concentrated exhaust gas which is adsorbed and desorbed by the suction and desorption structure 100 can be transported to the concentrated exhaust gas line 70 before the incinerator 60, and then transported into the incinerator 60 by the concentrated exhaust gas line 70. The incinerator 60 can perform a high-concentration exhaust gas combustion operation to improve the treatment efficiency, and the incinerator 60 can be any one of a regenerative incinerator (RTO) or a direct-fired furnace (TO).

另該上述旁通管路40之吸脫附結構100內係可設有二吸附材桶130,而該二吸附材桶130係分別作為吸附用及脫附用(例如每間隔一小時切換,以將原本吸附用的吸附材桶130切換成脫附用的吸附材桶130,而原本脫附用的吸附材桶130則切換為吸附用的吸附材桶130)(如第2圖所示),且該吸附材桶130係設計為中空長圓柱體形、中空長方體形或中空球體形等形體,另當該吸附材桶130設為吸附用時係設有進氣管路1311、廢氣出氣管路1312及乾淨氣體管路1313,而當該吸附材桶130設為脫附用時係設為進氣管路1321及脫附氣體管路1322。 In addition, the suction and desorption structure 100 of the bypass line 40 may be provided with two adsorption material barrels 130, and the two adsorption material barrels 130 are respectively used for adsorption and desorption (for example, switching every one hour, to The adsorption material barrel 130 for the original adsorption is switched to the adsorption material barrel 130 for desorption, and the adsorption material barrel 130 for the original desorption is switched to the adsorption material barrel 130 for adsorption (as shown in FIG. 2). The adsorbent material barrel 130 is designed as a hollow long cylindrical shape, a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape or a hollow spherical shape, and when the adsorption material barrel 130 is used for adsorption, an intake line 1311 and an exhaust gas outlet line 1312 are provided. And the clean gas line 1313, and when the adsorbent material tank 130 is used for detachment, it is set as the intake line 1321 and the desorption gas line 1322.

另經由用來吸附用之吸附材桶130所吸附後之高濃縮的廢氣能透過該吸附材桶130為吸附用時之廢氣出氣管路1312來輸送至該吸附材桶130為脫附用時之進氣管路1321,且該吸附材桶130為吸附用時之廢氣出氣管路1312與該吸附材桶130為脫附用之進氣管路1321之間係設有一加熱器150,而該高濃縮的廢氣經過該加 熱器150加熱後,以將廢氣進入用來脫附用之吸附材桶130內進行脫附,再將經過脫附用之吸附材桶130所脫附之高濃度的廢氣以該吸附材桶130為脫附用時之脫附氣體管路1322來輸送至該濃縮氣體管路120,而該濃縮氣體管路120再輸送至該焚化爐60前的濃縮廢氣管路70內,再透過該濃縮廢氣管路70來輸送進該焚化爐60內,讓該焚化爐60能進行高濃縮之廢氣的燃燒作業以將高濃縮之廢氣能燃燒裂解均勻。 Further, the highly concentrated exhaust gas adsorbed by the adsorption material tank 130 for adsorption can be transported to the adsorption material discharge tank 13 through the adsorption material tank 130 for the adsorption time to be used for desorption. An intake pipe 1321, and the adsorbent drum 130 is provided with a heater 150 between the exhaust gas outlet pipe 1312 for adsorption and the intake pipe 1321 for desorption of the adsorbent drum 130, and the heater 150 Concentrated exhaust gas passes through the plus After the heater 150 is heated, the exhaust gas is desorbed into the adsorbent drum 130 for desorption, and the high-concentration exhaust gas desorbed by the desorbing material drum 130 is used as the adsorbent material tank 130. The desorbed gas line 1322 for desorption is transported to the concentrated gas line 120, and the concentrated gas line 120 is again sent to the concentrated exhaust gas line 70 in front of the incinerator 60, and then the concentrated exhaust gas is passed through the concentrated exhaust gas line. The line 70 is fed into the incinerator 60 to allow the incinerator 60 to perform a high concentration of exhaust gas combustion to uniformly ignite and decompose the highly concentrated exhaust gas.

另該上述旁通管路40之吸脫附結構100內係可設有複數個吸附材桶140,而該複數個吸附材桶140係分別作為吸附用、脫附用及冷卻用(例如每間隔一小時將3種作用的吸附材桶140進行切換,以將原本吸附用的吸附材桶140切換成脫附用的吸附材桶140,而原本脫附用的吸附材桶140則切換為吸附用的吸附材桶140,或是將其中吸附用的吸附材桶140切換成冷卻用的吸附材桶140)(如第3圖至第4圖所示),且該吸附材桶140係設為中空長圓柱體形、中空長方體形或中空球體形等形體,而當該吸附材桶140設為吸附用時係設有進氣管路1411、廢氣出氣管路1412及乾淨氣體管路1413,且當該吸附材桶140設為脫附用時係設有進氣管路1421及脫附氣體管路1422,另當該吸附材桶140設為冷卻用時係設有進氣管路1431及冷卻氣體管路1432。 In addition, the suction and desorption structure 100 of the bypass line 40 may be provided with a plurality of adsorption material barrels 140, and the plurality of adsorption material barrels 140 are used for adsorption, desorption, and cooling, respectively (for example, each interval). The three types of adsorbing material tanks 140 are switched in one hour to switch the adsorbing material tank 140 for the original adsorption into the adsorbing material tank 140 for desorption, and the adsorbing material tank 140 for the original desorption is switched to the adsorption. The adsorbing material tank 140 or the adsorbing material tank 140 for adsorbing therein is switched into the adsorbing material barrel 140 for cooling (as shown in FIGS. 3 to 4), and the adsorbing material barrel 140 is hollow. a long cylindrical shape, a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape or a hollow spherical shape, and when the adsorption material tank 140 is used for adsorption, an intake line 1411, an exhaust gas outlet line 1412, and a clean gas line 1413 are provided, and The adsorbing material tank 140 is provided with an intake line 1421 and a desorbing gas line 1422 for desorption, and an intake line 1431 and a cooling gas tube are provided when the adsorbing material tank 140 is set for cooling. Road 1432.

因此,當該吸附材桶140為吸附用時之進氣管路1411係與該廢氣進氣管路10相連接,而該吸附材桶140為吸附用時之廢氣 出氣管路1412係與該吸附材桶140為脫附用時之進氣管路1421連接,且該吸附材桶140為吸附用時之廢氣出氣管路1412與該吸附材桶140為脫附用之進氣管路1421之間係設有一加熱器150,另該吸附材桶140為吸附用時之乾淨氣體管路1413係與該淨氣排放管路30相連接,而該吸附材桶140為脫附用時之脫附氣體管路1422係與該濃縮氣體管路120相連接,另該吸附材桶140為冷卻用時之進氣管路1431係供連接外氣(或是廢氣進氣管路10),以將該做為冷卻用之吸附材桶140進行冷卻,再透過該吸附材桶140為冷卻用時之冷卻氣體管路1432來連接至該廢氣出氣管路1412。 Therefore, when the adsorbing material tank 140 is in the adsorption time, the intake line 1411 is connected to the exhaust gas intake line 10, and the adsorbing material barrel 140 is the exhaust gas during the adsorption. The air outlet pipe 1412 is connected to the intake pipe 1421 for the desorption of the adsorbent drum 140, and the adsorbent drum 140 is used for desorption of the exhaust gas outlet pipe 1412 and the adsorbent drum 140 during adsorption. A heater 150 is disposed between the intake pipe 1421, and the clean gas pipe 1413 for the adsorption is connected to the clean gas discharge pipe 30, and the adsorbent drum 140 is The desorbing gas line 1422 for desorption is connected to the concentrated gas line 120, and the adsorbing material barrel 140 is for connecting the outside air (14) for connecting the external air (or the exhaust gas intake pipe). The road 10) is cooled by the adsorption material tank 140 for cooling, and is connected to the exhaust gas outlet line 1412 through the adsorption material tank 140 for cooling the cooling gas line 1432.

而上述之該旁通管路40之吸脫附結構100內所設的吸附材桶130、140係中空裝設有吸附材110,而該吸附材110係為活性碳、沸石、矽膠、活性氧化鋁、分子篩、氧化錳、氫氧化鈣、石墨烯或中空纖維等其中任一種,並透過該旁通管路40之吸脫附結構100內所設用來吸附用之吸附材桶130、140來將該進入旁通管路40內的廢氣進行吸附,再將經過用來吸附用之吸附材桶130、140所吸附過的氣體(該氣體因濃度降低而達到99%以上的效率,如此,透過一定比例的旁通分流,使總處理效率得以提升到96%以上,甚至97%以上)能經由該吸附材桶130、140為吸附用時之乾淨氣體管路1313、1413來輸送至該淨氣排放管路30內,再輸送至該煙囪80進行排放。 The adsorbent material barrels 130 and 140 disposed in the suction and desorption structure 100 of the bypass line 40 are hollowly provided with an adsorbing material 110, and the adsorbing material 110 is activated carbon, zeolite, tannin, and active oxidation. Any one of aluminum, molecular sieve, manganese oxide, calcium hydroxide, graphene or hollow fiber, and is passed through the adsorption material barrels 130, 140 for adsorption in the suction and desorption structure 100 of the bypass line 40. The exhaust gas entering the bypass line 40 is adsorbed, and the gas adsorbed by the adsorption material barrels 130 and 140 for adsorption (the gas has an efficiency of 99% or more due to a decrease in concentration, so A certain proportion of bypass splitting, so that the total processing efficiency can be increased to 96% or more, or even 97% or more) can be transported to the clean gas through the adsorption material barrels 130 and 140 for the clean gas lines 1313 and 1413 during adsorption. Within the discharge line 30, it is again sent to the stack 80 for discharge.

而本創作之主要結構在於該淨氣排放管路30上係組設有一吸脫附結構200,而該淨氣排放管路30之吸脫附結構200係設有 一廢氣輸出管路210及一熱源管路220,且該廢氣輸出管路210係連接至該廢氣進氣管路10(如第1圖所示),另該熱源管路220係連接至該焚化爐60,藉此,以讓該淨氣排放管路30所輸出之氣體能再經過設於該淨氣排放管路30上的吸脫附結構200來進行廢氣之吸附處理及脫附處理,並將經過該淨氣排放管路30之吸脫附結構200所處理之濃縮廢氣能再透過該廢氣輸出管路210來輸送回該廢氣進氣管路10內,另將乾淨氣體再透過淨氣排放管路30輸送至煙囪30排放,使得廢氣在經過多重結構處理下,其處理效率能達到97%甚至99%以上,並且具有節能減碳之環保效能。 The main structure of the present invention is that the clean air discharge line 30 is provided with a suction and desorption structure 200, and the suction and discharge structure 200 of the clean air discharge line 30 is provided. An exhaust gas output line 210 and a heat source line 220, and the exhaust gas output line 210 is connected to the exhaust gas intake line 10 (as shown in FIG. 1), and the heat source line 220 is connected to the incineration The furnace 60 is configured to allow the gas output from the clean gas discharge line 30 to pass through the adsorption and desorption structure 200 disposed on the clean gas discharge line 30 to perform adsorption treatment and desorption treatment of the exhaust gas, and The concentrated exhaust gas treated by the suction and desorption structure 200 of the clean gas discharge line 30 can be further transmitted back to the exhaust gas intake line 10 through the exhaust gas output line 210, and the clean gas is re-passed through the clean gas. The pipeline 30 is sent to the chimney 30 for discharge, so that the exhaust gas can reach 97% or more of the treatment efficiency under the multiple structure treatment, and has the environmental protection effect of energy saving and carbon reduction.

而上述該淨氣排放管路30之吸脫附結構200係設有一轉輪230(如第2圖所示),該轉輪230係為轉塔式(圖未示)、水平式或筒狀式等其中任一種,其中該轉輪230係設有吸附區2301、冷卻區2302及脫附區2303,且該淨氣排放管路30係連接至該轉輪230之吸附區2301,另該轉輪230之脫附區2303一端係連接該廢氣輸出管路210,而該脫附區2303另一端係連接該熱源管路220,使該轉輪230之脫附區2303能藉由該熱源管路220所連接的焚化爐60之熱能來進行脫附。另該熱源管路220上係設有一輔助加熱器221,當該焚化爐60所傳遞之熱風不足以供該轉輪230之脫附區2303進行脫附時,可透過該輔助加熱器221來提升提昇該熱源管路220內之熱風,使能達到提供該轉輪230之脫附區2303進行脫附之溫度。其中該轉輪230內係設有吸附材(圖未示),而該吸附材 係為活性碳、沸石、矽膠、活性氧化鋁、分子篩、氧化錳、氫氧化鈣、石墨烯或中空纖維等其中任一種者。 The suction and desorption structure 200 of the clean air discharge pipe 30 is provided with a reel 230 (shown in FIG. 2), which is a turret type (not shown), horizontal or cylindrical. Any one of the formulas, wherein the reel 230 is provided with an adsorption zone 2301, a cooling zone 2302 and a desorption zone 2303, and the clean gas discharge line 30 is connected to the adsorption zone 2301 of the reel 230, and the turn One end of the decoupling zone 2303 of the wheel 230 is connected to the exhaust gas output line 210, and the other end of the desorption zone 2303 is connected to the heat source line 220, so that the desorption zone 2303 of the reel 230 can pass the heat source pipeline. The thermal energy of the connected incinerator 60 is desorbed. In addition, an auxiliary heater 221 is disposed on the heat source pipeline 220. When the hot air transmitted by the incinerator 60 is insufficient for the desorption region 2303 of the runner 230 to be desorbed, the auxiliary heater 221 can be used to lift The hot air in the heat source line 220 is raised to achieve a temperature at which the desorption zone 2303 of the reel 230 is provided for desorption. The rotating wheel 230 is provided with an adsorbing material (not shown), and the adsorbing material is It is any one of activated carbon, zeolite, tannin, activated alumina, molecular sieve, manganese oxide, calcium hydroxide, graphene or hollow fiber.

而上述之熱源管路220除了用來連接該焚化爐60與該淨氣排放管路30之吸脫附結構200外,該熱源管路220係設有一分岐管路222,以用來連接至該煙囪80處,當該焚化爐60所傳遞之熱風的風力太大時,可藉由該分岐管路222來將部份之熱風的風力輸送至該煙囪80來進行排放。 The heat source line 220 is provided with a branching line 222 for connecting to the incinerator 60 and the suction and desorption structure 200 of the clean gas discharge line 30. At the chimney 80, when the wind of the hot air transmitted by the incinerator 60 is too large, part of the hot wind wind can be delivered to the chimney 80 by the branching line 222 for discharge.

而本創作之另一實施態樣與主要實施系統的設計相同也是設有一廢氣進氣管路10、一沸石轉輪20、一淨氣排放管路30、一旁通管路40、一冷卻氣進氣管路50、一焚化爐60、一濃縮廢氣管路70及一煙囪80等主要設施(參主要實施系統之內容),其主要是在於該淨氣排放管路30上係組設有一吸脫附結構200,而該淨氣排放管路30之吸脫附結構200係設有一廢氣輸出管路210及一熱源管路220,且該廢氣輸出管路210係連接至該廢氣進氣管路10,另該熱源管路220係連接至該焚化爐60。 Another embodiment of the present invention is the same as the design of the main implementation system, and is provided with an exhaust gas intake pipe 10, a zeolite runner 20, a clean gas discharge pipe 30, a bypass pipe 40, and a cooling gas inlet. Main facilities such as a gas line 50, an incinerator 60, a concentrated exhaust gas line 70, and a chimney 80 (refer to the contents of the main implementation system), mainly in that the clean gas discharge line 30 is provided with a suction and discharge system The structure 200 is attached, and the suction and desorption structure 200 of the clean gas discharge line 30 is provided with an exhaust gas output line 210 and a heat source line 220, and the exhaust gas output line 210 is connected to the exhaust gas intake line 10 In addition, the heat source line 220 is connected to the incinerator 60.

而該淨氣排放管路30上所設之吸脫附結構200內係設有二吸附材桶240,而該二吸附材桶240係分別作為吸附用及脫附用(例如每間隔一小時切換,以將原本吸附用的吸附材桶240切換成脫附用的吸附材桶240,而原本脫附用的吸附材桶240則切換為吸附用的吸附材桶240)(如第3圖所示),且該吸附材桶240係設計為中空長圓柱體形、中空長方體形或中空球體形等形體,另當該吸附材桶240設為 吸附用時係設有進氣管路2411、廢氣出氣管路2412及乾淨氣體管路2413,而當該吸附材桶240設為脫附用時係設為進氣管路2421及脫附氣體管路2422。 The suction and desorption structure 200 disposed on the clean gas discharge line 30 is provided with two adsorption material barrels 240, and the two adsorption material barrels 240 are used for adsorption and desorption, respectively (for example, switching every hour) The adsorption material barrel 240 for the original adsorption is switched to the adsorption material barrel 240 for desorption, and the adsorption material barrel 240 for the original desorption is switched to the adsorption material barrel 240 for adsorption (as shown in FIG. 3). And the adsorbent material barrel 240 is designed as a hollow long cylindrical shape, a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape or a hollow spherical shape, and the adsorption material barrel 240 is set as The adsorption time is provided with an intake pipe 2411, an exhaust gas outlet pipe 2412 and a clean gas pipe 2413, and when the adsorbent drum 240 is used for desorption, it is set as an intake pipe 2421 and a desorbed gas pipe. Road 2422.

再者,該淨氣排放管路30之吸脫附結構200的吸附材桶240內係中空裝設有吸附材241,而該吸附材241係為活性碳、沸石、矽膠、活性氧化鋁、分子篩、氧化錳、氫氧化鈣、石墨烯或中空纖維等其中任一種,並透過該淨氣排放管路30之吸脫附結構200內所設用來吸附用之吸附材桶240來將該淨氣排放管路30所輸出之氣體進行吸附,再將經過用來吸附用之吸附材桶240所吸附過的氣體能經由該吸附材桶240為吸附用時之乾淨氣體管路2413來輸送至該淨氣排放管路30內,再輸送至該煙囪80進行排放,另經由用來吸附用之吸附材桶240所吸附後之高濃縮的廢氣能透過該吸附材桶240為吸附用時之廢氣出氣管路2412來輸送至該吸附材桶240為脫附用時之進氣管路2421,而該吸附材桶240為脫附用之進氣管路2421係連接該熱源管路220,使該吸附材桶240為脫附用時能藉由該熱源管路220所連接的焚化爐60之熱能來進行脫附。另該熱源管路220上係設有一輔助加熱器221,當該焚化爐60所傳遞之熱風不足以供該吸附材桶240為脫附用時,可透過該輔助加熱器221來提升提昇該熱源管路220內之熱風,使能達到提供該吸附材桶240為脫附用時所需進行脫附之溫度。 Furthermore, the adsorbent material barrel 240 of the suction and desorption structure 200 of the clean gas discharge line 30 is hollowly provided with an adsorbing material 241, and the adsorbing material 241 is activated carbon, zeolite, tannin, activated alumina, molecular sieve. Any one of manganese oxide, calcium hydroxide, graphene or hollow fiber, and is passed through the adsorption material barrel 240 for adsorption in the suction and desorption structure 200 of the clean gas discharge line 30. The gas outputted from the discharge line 30 is adsorbed, and the gas adsorbed by the adsorption material tank 240 for adsorption can be transported to the net through the adsorption material tank 240 for the clean gas line 2413 during adsorption. The gas discharge line 30 is sent to the chimney 80 for discharge, and the highly concentrated exhaust gas adsorbed by the adsorption material barrel 240 for adsorption can pass through the adsorption material barrel 240 as an exhaust gas outlet pipe for adsorption. The heat transfer line 2421 is connected to the adsorption material barrel 240 for the desorption time, and the adsorption material barrel 240 is connected to the heat source line 220 for the desorption. The barrel 240 can be connected by the heat source line 220 for detachment. The heat of the oven 60 to desorption. In addition, an auxiliary heater 221 is disposed on the heat source pipeline 220. When the hot air transmitted by the incinerator 60 is insufficient for the desorption of the adsorbent drum 240, the auxiliary heater 221 can be used to lift and raise the heat source. The hot air in the line 220 is such that the temperature required to provide the desorption of the adsorbent barrel 240 for desorption is achieved.

而上述之熱源管路220除了用來連接該焚化爐60與該淨氣排放管路30之吸脫附結構200外,該熱源管路220係設有一分 岐管路222,以用來連接至該煙囪80處,當該焚化爐60所傳遞之熱風的風力太大時,可藉由該分岐管路222來將部份之熱風的風力輸送至該煙囪80來進行排放。 The heat source line 220 is provided with a point in addition to the suction and desorption structure 200 of the incinerator 60 and the clean gas discharge line 30. a pipeline 222 for connecting to the chimney 80. When the wind of the hot air transmitted by the incinerator 60 is too large, a portion of the hot wind wind can be transmitted to the chimney by the branching line 222. 80 to discharge.

另該經過脫附用之吸附材桶240所脫附之高濃度的廢氣以該吸附材桶240為脫附用時之脫附氣體管路2422來輸送至該廢氣輸出管路210,而該廢氣輸出管路210再輸送回該廢氣進氣管路10內(如第3圖所示),使得廢氣在經過多重結構處理下,其處理效率能達到97%甚至99%以上,並具有節能減碳之環保效能。另本實施例之焚化爐60可以是蓄熱式焚化爐(RTO)或是直燃爐(TO)等其中任一種。 Further, the high-concentration exhaust gas desorbed by the desorption baffle barrel 240 is sent to the exhaust gas output line 210 by the desorbing gas line 2422 for desorption when the adsorbent material drum 240 is used, and the exhaust gas is exhausted. The output line 210 is again transported back into the exhaust gas intake line 10 (as shown in FIG. 3), so that the exhaust gas can be treated with a multi-structure treatment efficiency of 97% or more, and has energy saving and carbon reduction. Environmental performance. The incinerator 60 of the present embodiment may be any one of a regenerative incinerator (RTO) or a direct combustion furnace (TO).

而本創作之再一實施態樣與主要實施系統的設計相同也是設有一廢氣進氣管路10、一沸石轉輪20、一淨氣排放管路30、一旁通管路40、一冷卻氣進氣管路50、一焚化爐60、一濃縮廢氣管路70及一煙囪80等主要設施(參主要實施系統之內容),其主要是在於該淨氣排放管路30上係組設有一吸脫附結構200,而該淨氣排放管路30之吸脫附結構200係設有一廢氣輸出管路210及一熱源管路220,且該廢氣輸出管路210係連接至該廢氣進氣管路10,另該熱源管路220係連接至該焚化爐60。 Yet another embodiment of the present invention is the same as the design of the main implementation system, and is provided with an exhaust gas intake pipe 10, a zeolite runner 20, a clean gas discharge pipe 30, a bypass pipe 40, and a cooling gas inlet. Main facilities such as a gas line 50, an incinerator 60, a concentrated exhaust gas line 70, and a chimney 80 (refer to the contents of the main implementation system), mainly in that the clean gas discharge line 30 is provided with a suction and discharge system The structure 200 is attached, and the suction and desorption structure 200 of the clean gas discharge line 30 is provided with an exhaust gas output line 210 and a heat source line 220, and the exhaust gas output line 210 is connected to the exhaust gas intake line 10 In addition, the heat source line 220 is connected to the incinerator 60.

而該淨氣排放管路30上所設之吸脫附結構200內設有複數個吸附材桶250,而該複數個吸附材桶250係分別作為吸附用、脫附用及冷卻用(例如每間隔一小時將3種作用的吸附材桶250進行切換,以將原本吸附用的吸附材桶250切換成脫附用的吸附材桶250, 而原本脫附用的吸附材桶250則切換為吸附用的吸附材桶250,或是將其中吸附用的吸附材桶250切換成冷卻用的吸附材桶250),且該吸附材桶250係設為中空長圓柱體形、中空長方體形或中空球體形等形體,而當該吸附材桶250設為吸附用時係設有進氣管路2511、廢氣出氣管路2512及乾淨氣體管路2513,且當該吸附材桶250設為脫附用時係設有進氣管路2521及脫附氣體管路2522,另當該吸附材桶250設為冷卻用時係設有進氣管路2531及冷卻氣體管路2532。 The suction and desorption structure 200 disposed on the clean gas discharge line 30 is provided with a plurality of adsorption material barrels 250, and the plurality of adsorption material barrels 250 are used for adsorption, desorption, and cooling, respectively. The three kinds of adsorption material barrels 250 are switched at intervals of one hour to switch the adsorption material barrel 250 for the original adsorption into the adsorption material barrel 250 for desorption. The adsorbent drum 250 for the original desorption is switched to the adsorption material tank 250 for adsorption, or the adsorption material tank 250 for adsorption is switched to the adsorption material barrel 250 for cooling, and the adsorption material barrel 250 is It is a hollow long cylindrical shape, a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape or a hollow spherical shape, and when the adsorption material bucket 250 is used for adsorption, an intake line 2511, an exhaust gas outlet line 2512, and a clean gas line 2513 are provided. And when the adsorbing material tank 250 is used for desorption, an intake line 2521 and a desorbing gas line 2522 are provided, and when the adsorbing material barrel 250 is set for cooling, an intake line 2531 is provided. Cooling gas line 2532.

因此,當該吸附材桶250為吸附用時之進氣管路2511係與該淨氣排放管路30相連接,而該吸附材桶250為吸附用時之廢氣出氣管路2512係與該吸附材桶250為脫附用時之進氣管路2521連接,另該吸附材桶250為吸附用時之乾淨氣體管路2513係與該淨氣排放管路30相連接,而該吸附材桶250為脫附用時之脫附氣體管路2522係與該廢氣輸出管路210相連接,另該吸附材桶250為冷卻用時之進氣管路2531係供連接外氣(或是乾淨氣體管路2513),以將該做為冷卻用之吸附材桶250進行冷卻,再透過該吸附材桶250為冷卻用時之冷卻氣體管路2532來連接至該乾淨氣體管路2513。 Therefore, when the adsorbent bucket 250 is used for adsorption, the intake line 2511 is connected to the clean gas discharge line 30, and the adsorbent drum 250 is an exhaust gas outlet line 2512 for adsorption and the adsorption. The material barrel 250 is connected to the intake line 2521 for desorption, and the clean material line 2513 for adsorbing is connected to the clean gas discharge line 30, and the adsorption material barrel 250 is connected. The desorbing gas line 2522 for desorption is connected to the exhaust gas output line 210, and the adsorbing material barrel 250 is for connecting the outside air (25) for supplying air (or a clean gas tube). The road 2513) is cooled by the adsorption material tank 250 for cooling, and is connected to the clean gas line 2513 through the adsorption material tank 250 for cooling the cooling gas line 2532.

再者,該淨氣排放管路30之吸脫附結構200的吸附材桶250內係中空裝設有吸附材251,而該吸附材251係為活性碳、沸石、矽膠、活性氧化鋁、分子篩、氧化錳、氫氧化鈣石墨烯或中空纖維等其中任一種,並透過該淨氣排放管路30之吸脫附結構200內所設用來 吸附用之吸附材桶250來將該淨氣排放管路30所輸出之氣體進行吸附,再將經過用來吸附用之吸附材桶250所吸附過的氣體能經由該吸附材桶250為吸附用時之乾淨氣體管路2513來輸送至該淨氣排放管路30內,再輸送至該煙囪80進行排放。 Furthermore, the adsorbent material barrel 250 of the suction and desorption structure 200 of the clean gas discharge line 30 is hollowly provided with an adsorbing material 251, and the adsorbing material 251 is activated carbon, zeolite, tannin, activated alumina, molecular sieve. Any one of manganese oxide, calcium hydroxide graphene or hollow fiber, and is disposed in the suction and desorption structure 200 of the clean gas discharge line 30. The adsorption material barrel 250 for adsorption is used to adsorb the gas output from the clean gas discharge line 30, and the gas adsorbed by the adsorption material barrel 250 for adsorption can be adsorbed through the adsorption material barrel 250. The clean gas line 2513 is then delivered to the clean gas discharge line 30 and sent to the stack 80 for discharge.

另經由用來吸附用之吸附材桶250所吸附後之高濃縮的廢氣能透過該吸附材桶250為吸附用時之廢氣出氣管路2512來輸送至該吸附材桶250為脫附用時之進氣管路2521,而該吸附材桶250為脫附用之進氣管路2521係連接該熱源管路220,使該吸附材桶250為脫附用時能藉由該熱源管路220所連接的焚化爐60之熱能來進行脫附。另該熱源管路220上係設有一輔助加熱器221,當該焚化爐60所傳遞之熱風不足以供該吸附材桶250為脫附用時,可透過該輔助加熱器221來提升提昇該熱源管路220內之熱風,使能達到提供該吸附材桶250為脫附用時所需進行脫附之溫度。 Further, the highly concentrated exhaust gas adsorbed by the adsorption material drum 250 for adsorption can be transported to the adsorption material discharge tank 25 through the adsorption material tank 25 for the adsorption time to be desorbed. The intake pipe 2521 is connected to the heat source pipe 220 for the desorption of the intake pipe 2521, so that the adsorbent drum 250 can be desorbed by the heat source pipe 220. The heat of the connected incinerator 60 is desorbed. In addition, an auxiliary heater 221 is disposed on the heat source pipeline 220. When the hot air transmitted by the incinerator 60 is insufficient for the desorption of the adsorbent drum 250, the auxiliary heater 221 can be used to lift and raise the heat source. The hot air in the line 220 enables the temperature required to provide the desorption of the adsorbent drum 250 for desorption.

而上述之熱源管路220除了用來連接該焚化爐60與該淨氣排放管路30之吸脫附結構200外,該熱源管路220係設有一分岐管路222,以用來連接至該煙囪80處,當該焚化爐60所傳遞之熱風的風力太大時,可藉由該分岐管路222來將部份之熱風的風力輸送至該煙囪80來進行排放。 The heat source line 220 is provided with a branching line 222 for connecting to the incinerator 60 and the suction and desorption structure 200 of the clean gas discharge line 30. At the chimney 80, when the wind of the hot air transmitted by the incinerator 60 is too large, part of the hot wind wind can be delivered to the chimney 80 by the branching line 222 for discharge.

另該吸附材桶250為冷卻用時之進氣管路2531係供連接外氣(如第5圖所示),或是連接該乾淨氣體管路2513(如第4圖所示),以將該做為冷卻用之吸附材桶250進行冷卻,再透過該吸附材桶2 50為冷卻用時之冷卻氣體管路2532來連接至該乾淨氣體管路2513,以將該吸附材桶250為冷卻用時之冷卻氣體管路2532內的氣體排出。另該經過脫附用之吸附材桶250所脫附之高濃度的廢氣以該吸附材桶250為脫附用時之脫附氣體管路2522來輸送至該廢氣輸出管路210,而該廢氣輸出管路210再輸送回該廢氣進氣管路10內(如第4圖所示),使得廢氣在經過多重結構處理下,其處理效率能達到97%甚至99%以上,並具有節能減碳之環保效能。另本實施例之焚化爐60可以是蓄熱式焚化爐(RTO)或是直燃爐(TO)等其中任一種。 In addition, the adsorption material barrel 250 is used for cooling the intake line 2531 for connecting external air (as shown in FIG. 5), or connecting the clean gas line 2513 (as shown in FIG. 4) to The cooling material barrel 250 for cooling is cooled and then passed through the adsorption material barrel 2 50 is a cooling gas line 2532 for cooling, and is connected to the clean gas line 2513 to discharge the gas in the cooling gas line 2532 for cooling the adsorption material tank 250. The high-concentration exhaust gas desorbed by the desorbing material drum 250 for desorption is sent to the exhaust gas output line 210 by the desorbing gas line 2522 for desorption when the adsorbing material tank 250 is used, and the exhaust gas is exhausted. The output line 210 is then sent back to the exhaust gas intake line 10 (as shown in FIG. 4), so that the exhaust gas can be treated with a multi-structure treatment efficiency of 97% or more, and has energy saving and carbon reduction. Environmental performance. The incinerator 60 of the present embodiment may be any one of a regenerative incinerator (RTO) or a direct combustion furnace (TO).

藉由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作的確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰提出專利申請。 By the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objectives, and has been in compliance with the provisions of the Patent Law, and has filed a patent application.

惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本創作實施之範圍;故,凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the creation of the present invention cannot be limited by this; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation specification are All should remain within the scope of this creation patent.

110‧‧‧廢氣進氣管路 110‧‧‧Exhaust air intake pipe

20‧‧‧沸石轉輪 20‧‧‧Zeolite runner

21‧‧‧吸附區 21‧‧‧Adsorption zone

22‧‧‧冷卻區 22‧‧‧Cooling area

23‧‧‧脫附區 23‧‧‧Decoupling area

30‧‧‧淨氣排放管路 30‧‧‧ clean air discharge pipeline

40‧‧‧旁通管路 40‧‧‧ Bypass line

50‧‧‧冷卻氣進氣管路 50‧‧‧Cooling air intake line

60‧‧‧焚化爐 60‧‧‧Incinerator

70‧‧‧濃縮廢氣管路 70‧‧‧Concentrated exhaust gas pipeline

80‧‧‧煙囪 80‧‧‧ chimney

90‧‧‧加熱器 90‧‧‧heater

100‧‧‧吸脫附結構 100‧‧‧Sucking and detaching structure

110‧‧‧吸附材 110‧‧‧Adsorbed materials

120‧‧‧濃縮氣體管路 120‧‧‧Concentrated gas pipeline

200‧‧‧吸脫附結構 200‧‧‧ suction and desorption structure

210‧‧‧廢氣輸出管路 210‧‧‧Exhaust output line

220‧‧‧熱源管路 220‧‧‧heat source pipeline

222‧‧‧分岐管路 222‧‧‧division pipeline

Claims (10)

一種具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,係包括有一廢氣進氣管路、一沸石轉輪、一淨氣排放管路、一旁通管路、一冷卻氣進氣管路、一焚化爐、一濃縮廢氣管路及一煙囪,其中該沸石轉輪係設有吸附區、冷卻區及脫附區,而該廢氣進氣管路係連接至該沸石轉輪之吸附區,且該淨氣排放管路係設於該沸石轉輪之吸附區與該煙囪之間,且該冷卻氣進氣管路係連接該沸石轉輪之冷卻區,另該濃縮廢氣管路係設於該沸石轉輪之脫附區與該焚化爐之間,而該旁通管路一端係連接該廢氣進氣管路,且該旁通管路之另一端係連接該淨氣排放管路,並於該旁通管路上係設有一吸脫附結構,另該旁通管路之吸脫附結構係設有一濃縮氣體管路,而該濃縮氣體管路係連接至該濃縮廢氣管路,其特徵在於:該淨氣排放管路上亦組設有一吸脫附結構,而該淨氣排放管路之吸脫附結構係設有一廢氣輸出管路及一熱源管路,且該廢氣輸出管路係連接至該廢氣進氣管路,另該熱源管路係連接至該焚化爐者。 A volatile organic waste gas treatment system with a bypass treatment structure includes an exhaust gas intake pipe, a zeolite runner, a clean gas discharge pipe, a bypass pipe, a cooling gas intake pipe, and an incineration a furnace, a concentrated exhaust gas line and a chimney, wherein the zeolite runner is provided with an adsorption zone, a cooling zone and a desorption zone, and the exhaust gas intake pipe is connected to the adsorption zone of the zeolite runner, and the net The gas discharge line is disposed between the adsorption zone of the zeolite runner and the chimney, and the cooling gas inlet pipe is connected to the cooling zone of the zeolite runner, and the concentrated exhaust gas pipeline is set in the zeolite turn a decoupling zone of the wheel and the incinerator, and one end of the bypass line is connected to the exhaust gas intake pipe, and the other end of the bypass pipe is connected to the clean gas discharge pipe, and is adjacent thereto The suction pipeline is provided with a suction and desorption structure, and the suction and desorption structure of the bypass pipeline is provided with a concentrated gas pipeline, and the concentrated gas pipeline is connected to the concentrated exhaust gas pipeline, wherein: A suction and desorption structure is also arranged on the clean gas discharge pipeline, and the clean gas discharge Desorption passage structure of a system provided with an exhaust gas pipe and a heat output pipe, and the exhaust gas discharge line is connected to the exhaust system inlet line, the other line of the source lines connected to the incinerator's. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,其中該焚化爐係進一步為蓄熱式焚化爐(RTO)或是直燃爐(TO)等其中任一種,而該熱源管路上係進一步設有一輔助加熱器者。 A volatile organic waste gas treatment system having a bypass treatment structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the incinerator is further a regenerative incinerator (RTO) or a direct combustion furnace (TO), The heat source pipeline is further provided with an auxiliary heater. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,其中該淨氣排放管路之吸脫附結構內係進一步設有一轉輪,該轉輪係為轉塔式、水平式或筒狀式等其中任一種,而該轉輪係設有吸附區、冷卻區及脫附區,且該淨氣排放管路係連接至該轉輪之吸附區,另 該脫附區一端係連接該廢氣輸出管路,而該脫附區另一端係連接該熱源管路者。 The volatile organic waste gas treatment system with a bypass treatment structure according to claim 1, wherein the suction and discharge structure of the clean gas discharge pipe is further provided with a rotating wheel, which is a turret Any one of a type, a horizontal type, a cylindrical type, and the like, and the rotating wheel is provided with an adsorption zone, a cooling zone and a desorption zone, and the clean gas discharge pipe is connected to the adsorption zone of the runner, and One end of the desorption zone is connected to the exhaust gas output line, and the other end of the desorption zone is connected to the heat source pipeline. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,其中該轉輪內係進一步設有吸附材,而該吸附材係進一步為活性碳、沸石、矽膠、活性氧化鋁、分子篩、氧化錳、氫氧化鈣、石墨烯或中空纖維等其中任一種者。 The volatile organic waste gas treatment system with a bypass treatment structure according to claim 3, wherein the rotating wheel is further provided with an adsorbing material, and the adsorbing material is further activated carbon, zeolite, tannin, and active. Any of alumina, molecular sieve, manganese oxide, calcium hydroxide, graphene or hollow fiber. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,其中該淨氣排放管路之吸脫附結構內係進一步設有二吸附材桶,而該二吸附材桶係分別作為吸附用及脫附用,且當該吸附材桶設為吸附用時係設有進氣管路、廢氣出氣管路及乾淨氣體管路,另當該吸附材桶設為脫附用時係設有進氣管路及脫附氣體管路者。 The volatile organic waste gas treatment system with a bypass treatment structure according to claim 1, wherein the suction and desorption structure of the clean gas discharge pipeline is further provided with two adsorption material barrels, and the two adsorption materials The barrel system is used for adsorption and desorption, respectively, and when the adsorption material barrel is used for adsorption, an intake line, an exhaust gas outlet line and a clean gas line are provided, and when the adsorption material barrel is set to be desorbed When using the system, the intake pipe and the degassing gas line are provided. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,其中該旁通管路之吸脫附結構內係進一步設有二吸附材桶,而該二吸附材桶係分別作為吸附用及脫附用,且當該吸附材桶設為吸附用時係設有進氣管路、廢氣出氣管路及乾淨氣體管路,另當該吸附材桶設為脫附用時係設有進氣管路及脫附氣體管路者。 The volatile organic waste gas treatment system with a bypass treatment structure according to claim 1, wherein the suction and desorption structure of the bypass pipeline is further provided with two adsorption material barrels, and the two adsorption material barrels The system is used for adsorption and desorption, respectively, and is provided with an intake pipe, an exhaust gas outlet pipe, and a clean gas pipe when the adsorption material barrel is used for adsorption, and the adsorption material barrel is used for desorption. At the time, there are those who have an intake line and a degassing gas line. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,其中該淨氣排放管路之吸脫附結構內係進一步設有複數個吸附材桶,而該複數個吸附材桶係分別作為吸附用、脫附用及冷卻用,當該吸附材桶設為吸附用時係設有進氣管路、廢氣出氣管路及乾淨氣體管路, 且當該吸附材桶設為脫附用時係設有進氣管路及脫附氣體管路,另當該吸附材桶設為冷卻用時係設有進氣管路及冷卻氣體管路者。 The volatile organic waste gas treatment system with a bypass treatment structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the suction and desorption structure of the clean gas discharge pipeline is further provided with a plurality of adsorption material barrels, and the plurality of adsorption materials The adsorption material barrel is used for adsorption, desorption, and cooling, respectively. When the adsorption material barrel is used for adsorption, an intake line, an exhaust gas outlet line, and a clean gas line are provided. And when the adsorption material barrel is used for desorption, an intake line and a desorption gas line are provided, and when the adsorption material barrel is set for cooling, an intake line and a cooling gas line are provided. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,其中該旁通管路之吸脫附結構內係進一步設有複數個吸附材桶,而該複數個吸附材桶係分別作為吸附用、脫附用及冷卻用,當該吸附材桶設為吸附用時係設有進氣管路、廢氣出氣管路及乾淨氣體管路,且當該吸附材桶設為脫附用時係設有進氣管路及脫附氣體管路,另當該吸附材桶設為冷卻用時係設有進氣管路及冷卻氣體管路者。 The volatile organic waste gas treatment system with a bypass treatment structure according to claim 1, wherein the suction and desorption structure of the bypass pipeline is further provided with a plurality of adsorption material barrels, and the plurality of adsorptions The material barrels are used for adsorption, desorption, and cooling, respectively. When the adsorption material barrel is used for adsorption, an intake line, an exhaust gas outlet line, and a clean gas line are provided, and when the adsorption material is provided The intake pipe and the desorbing gas pipe are provided for the desorption, and the intake pipe and the cooling gas pipe are provided when the adsorbent drum is used for cooling. 如申請專利範圍第5、6、7或8項所述之具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,其中該吸脫附結構之吸附材桶內係進一步各設有吸附材,而該吸附材係進一步為活性碳、沸石、矽膠、活性氧化鋁、分子篩、氫氧化鈣、石墨烯或中空纖維等其中任一種者。 The volatile organic waste gas treatment system with a bypass treatment structure as described in claim 5, 6, 7, or 8, wherein the adsorption material of the suction and desorption structure is further provided with an adsorption material, and The adsorbent material is further any one of activated carbon, zeolite, tannin, activated alumina, molecular sieve, calcium hydroxide, graphene or hollow fiber. 如申請專利範圍第5、6、7或8項所述之具旁通處理結構之揮發性有機廢氣處理系統,其中該吸附材桶係進一步設為中空長圓柱體形、中空長方體形或中空球體形者。 A volatile organic waste gas treatment system having a bypass treatment structure as described in claim 5, 6, 7, or 8, wherein the adsorption material barrel is further configured to have a hollow long cylindrical shape, a hollow rectangular parallelepiped shape or a hollow spherical shape. By.
TW106207155U 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 Volatile organic exhaust gas treatment system with bypass treatment structure TWM549656U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110038499A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-23 宁波巨化新材料有限公司 Hydroformylation reaction device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110038499A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-23 宁波巨化新材料有限公司 Hydroformylation reaction device

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