CN112023620A - High-temperature desorption method of volatile organic waste gas treatment system - Google Patents

High-temperature desorption method of volatile organic waste gas treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112023620A
CN112023620A CN201910673980.4A CN201910673980A CN112023620A CN 112023620 A CN112023620 A CN 112023620A CN 201910673980 A CN201910673980 A CN 201910673980A CN 112023620 A CN112023620 A CN 112023620A
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gas
pipeline
heat exchanger
hot
desorption
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郑石治
杨咏翔
扶亚民
刘邦昱
洪守铭
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Shanghai Huamao Environmental Protection Energy Saving Equipment Co ltd
Desiccant Technology Corp
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Shanghai Huamao Environmental Protection Energy Saving Equipment Co ltd
Desiccant Technology Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40083Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40088Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating
    • B01D2259/4009Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by heating using hot gas

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)

Abstract

A high-temperature desorption method of a volatile organic waste gas treatment system mainly comprises the steps of gas pipeline connection, cooling gas conveying, high-temperature hot gas conveying, proportion air door regulation, concentrated gas combustion and the like to improve the temperature of high-temperature hot gas entering a desorption area of an adsorption rotating wheel to reach a certain temperature (for example 300 ℃) so as to remove high-boiling-point organic waste gas (VOC) remained on the desorption area of the adsorption rotating wheel, so that the adsorption rotating wheel can recover the adsorption capacity of the adsorption rotating wheel, the high-temperature desorption efficiency is achieved, and the whole treatment efficiency is improved to more than 97% from the original 95%.

Description

High-temperature desorption method of volatile organic waste gas treatment system
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a high temperature desorption method for a volatile organic waste gas treatment system, and more particularly, to a method for desorbing high boiling point organic waste gas (VOC) remaining in a desorption region of an adsorption rotor to recover the adsorption capacity of the adsorption rotor, thereby having high temperature desorption efficiency and being suitable for a volatile organic waste gas treatment system or the like in the semiconductor industry, the photoelectric industry or the chemical industry.
Background
At present, volatile organic gases (VOC) are generated in the manufacturing process of semiconductor industry or photoelectric industry, so that processing equipment for processing the VOC is installed in each factory to prevent the VOC from being directly discharged into the air to cause air pollution.
However, most of the existing processing equipment for processing Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) installed in a factory adopts an adsorption rotating wheel to adsorb the VOC, but after a period of use, high boiling point substances are often not easy to desorb and remain on the adsorption rotating wheel, which directly affects the adsorption efficiency of the adsorption rotating wheel, therefore, the existing processing method is to entrust outside professional manufacturers to periodically wash the adsorption rotating wheel, so as to ensure the operating efficiency and airflow smoothness of the adsorption rotating wheel.
However, in the above-mentioned washing of the adsorption rotor at regular intervals, a large amount of clean water is required for cleaning, and thus a large amount of wastewater containing Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) is generated, and at this time, the Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) in the wastewater containing Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) is very high and cannot be directly discharged after being treated by an in-plant wastewater treatment system, and thus a professional qualified waste cleaning company is required to perform the treatment.
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, it is desirable to provide a high temperature desorption method for a voc emission gas treatment system with high temperature desorption performance, which allows a user to easily operate and assemble the system, so that the invention is intended to provide convenience for the user through careful research and design.
Disclosure of Invention
The main objective of the present invention is to provide a high temperature desorption method for a volatile organic waste gas treatment system, which mainly comprises the steps of adsorption by an adsorption wheel, cooling gas delivery, high temperature hot gas delivery, proportional air door control, and waste gas combustion, etc. to raise the temperature of the high temperature hot gas entering the desorption region of the adsorption wheel to a certain temperature (e.g. 300 ℃) so as to remove the high boiling point organic waste gas (VOC) remaining in the desorption region of the adsorption wheel, so that the adsorption wheel can recover its adsorption capacity, and has a high temperature desorption efficiency, and the overall treatment efficiency is raised from 95% to more than 97% in the past, thereby increasing the overall practicability.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a high temperature desorption method for a VOC waste gas treatment system, and an auxiliary heater or a pipe heater can be additionally arranged through the hot gas conveying pipeline, or the high-temperature hot gas of the hearth of the incinerator is introduced into the hot gas conveying pipeline, or the high-temperature hot gas at the outlet of the hot side of the first heat exchanger is conveyed into the hot gas conveying pipeline, or the hearth of the incinerator is directly heated to raise the combustion temperature, in addition, the air volume can be adjusted by a desorption windmill, so that the temperature of high-temperature hot air entering a desorption area of the adsorption rotating wheel can be further increased by any one of the methods, the residual high-boiling-point organic waste gas (VOC) can be effectively removed, the energy-saving effect is achieved, and the overall usability is further improved.
For a better understanding of the nature, features and aspects of the present invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings which are provided for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to be limiting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the main steps of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a gas bypass pipeline according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention with an auxiliary heater;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention with a pipe heater;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a furnace heat transfer circuit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a wind turbine with desorption according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention with a first heat exchanger heat transfer circuit;
FIG. 9 is a flow chart of the main steps of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a gas bypass line according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention with an auxiliary heater;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention with a pipe heater;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a furnace heat transfer circuit according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention with a wind turbine for desorption;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of a second embodiment of the present invention with a first heat exchanger heat transfer circuit;
FIG. 17 is a flow chart of the main steps of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a main block diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a gas bypass line according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of a third embodiment of the present invention in which a second concentrated gas line is connected to the cooling zone of a first adsorption rotor;
FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention with an auxiliary heater;
FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention having a pipe heater;
FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of a furnace heat transfer circuit according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention with a wind turbine for desorption;
fig. 25 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first heat exchanger heat transfer circuit according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
100. adsorption rotating wheel 101, adsorption zone
102. Desorption zone 103, cooling zone
110. Incinerator 111, furnace
1110. Hearth heat-conducting pipeline 1111 and heat-conducting control valve
120. First heat exchanger 121, first cold-side piping
122. First hot side pipeline 1220 and first heat exchanger heat-inducing pipeline
1221. Heat-inducing control valve 130, second heat exchanger
131. A second cold side duct 132 and a second hot side duct
1311. Cold side control valve 140, gas line
1401. Gas bypass line 141, clean gas discharge line
1411. Windmill 150, cooling air intake pipe
151. Cooling gas delivery line 160, hot gas delivery line
1601. Auxiliary heater 1602, pipe heater
161. Communicating pipeline 1611 and communicating control valve
170. Concentrated gas pipeline 171 and desorption windmill
1711. Desorption control valve 180, chimney
200. Adsorption rotating wheel 201 and adsorption area
202. Desorption zone 203, cooling zone
210. Incinerator 211 and furnace
2110. Hearth heat-conducting pipeline 2111 and heat-conducting control valve
220. First heat exchanger 221, first cold-side piping
222. First hot side pipeline 2220 and first heat exchanger heat-conducting pipeline
2221. Heat-inducing control valve 230, second heat exchanger
231. A second cold side duct 232 and a second hot side duct
2311. Cold side control valve 240, third heat exchanger
241. A third cold side duct 242 and a third hot side duct
250. Gas line 2501, gas bypass line
251. Clean gas discharge pipeline 2511 and windmill
260. Cooling air inlet pipeline 261 and cooling air delivery pipeline
270. Hot gas delivery line 2701, auxiliary heater
2702. Pipe heater 271 and communicating pipeline
2711. A pipeline for communicating the control valve 280 with the concentrated gas
281. Desorption windmill 2811 and desorption control valve
290. Chimney 300, first adsorption runner
301. An adsorption zone 302 and a desorption zone
303. Cooling zone 310, incinerator
311. Hearth 3110 and first hearth heat transfer pipeline
3111. First heat-leading control valve 3112 and second furnace heat-leading pipeline
3113. Second heat-conducting control valve 320, first heat exchanger
321. First cold side pipeline 322 and first hot side pipeline
3220. First heat exchanger first heat introduction pipe 3221, first heat introduction control valve
3222. First Heat exchanger second refrigerant Circuit 3223, second refrigerant control valve
330. Second heat exchanger 331, second cold-side pipe
332. A second hot side pipeline 3311, a second cold side control valve
340. Third heat exchanger 341, third cold side pipe
342. Third hot side pipeline 3411 and third cold side control valve
350. Fourth heat exchanger 351, fourth cold side piping
352. Fourth hot side pipeline 360 and gas pipeline
3601. First gas bypass line 361 and first purified gas discharge line
370. First cooling air inlet pipeline 371 and first cooling air conveying pipeline
380. First hot gas conveying pipeline 3801 and first auxiliary heater
3802. First pipe heater 381, first communication line
3811. First communication control valve 390 and first concentrated gas pipeline
391. First desorption windmill 3911 and first desorption control valve
400. Second adsorption rotating wheel
401. Adsorption zone 402, desorption zone
403. Cooling zone 410, second clean gas discharge line
411. Windmill 420 and secondary cooling air inlet pipeline
421. A second cooling gas delivery line 430 and a second hot gas delivery line
4301. Second auxiliary heater 4302, second pipe heater
431. Second communication pipeline 4311 and second communication control valve
440. Second concentrated gas pipeline 450 and chimney
S100, gas pipeline connection S110 and cooling gas delivery
S120, high-temperature hot gas conveying S130 and proportional air door regulation
S140, concentrated gas combustion S200 and gas pipeline connection
S210, cooling gas conveying S220 and high-temperature hot gas conveying
S230, regulating and controlling a proportional air door S240, and combusting the concentrated gas
S300, gas pipeline connection S310 and cooling gas delivery
S320, high-temperature hot gas conveying S330 and proportional air door regulation
S340, concentrated gas combustion
Detailed Description
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 25, schematic diagrams of an embodiment of the present invention are shown, and a preferred embodiment of the high temperature desorption method of the VOC emission treatment system of the present invention is applied to the VOC emission treatment system of semiconductor industry, photoelectric industry or chemical industry or the like, and the high temperature desorption method of the present invention is used to desorb the residual high boiling point organic compounds (VOC) to recover the adsorption capability of the adsorption wheel, so as to have a high temperature desorption efficiency, and increase the overall treatment efficiency from 95% in the past to 97% or more.
The high-temperature desorption method of the voc emission gas processing system according to the first embodiment of the present invention (as shown in fig. 1 to 8) is mainly used for an organic emission gas processing system, and includes an adsorption rotor 100, an incinerator 110, a first heat exchanger 120 and a second heat exchanger 130, wherein the adsorption rotor 100 has an adsorption zone 101, a desorption zone 102 and a cooling zone 103, the incinerator 110 has a furnace 111, the first heat exchanger 120 has a first cold-side pipeline 121 and a first hot-side pipeline 122, the second heat exchanger 130 has a second cold-side pipeline 131 and a second hot-side pipeline 132 (as shown in fig. 2), and the high-temperature desorption method mainly includes the following steps: step S100 gas line connection: a gas line 140 connected to the adsorption zone 101 of the adsorption rotor 100; mainly the adsorption zone 101 of the adsorption rotor 100 is connected to a gas line 140 so that the gas line 140 can deliver gas to the adsorption zone 101 of the adsorption rotor 100.
The other side of the adsorption region 101 of the adsorption rotor 100 mentioned in the connection of the gas pipeline 140 in step S100 is provided with a net gas discharge pipeline 141 to be connected to a chimney 180 through the net gas discharge pipeline 141, and the net gas discharge pipeline 141 is provided with a windmill 1411 (as shown in fig. 2 to 3) so that the gas in the net gas discharge pipeline 140 can be pushed to the chimney 180 through the windmill 1411 for discharge. After the step S100 is completed, the next step S110 is performed.
Next step S110 cooling gas delivery: the cooling zone 103 of the sorption rotor 100 is supplied with gas by a cooling gas inlet line 150 and is connected to one side of the second cold-side line 131 of the second heat exchanger 130 by a cooling gas supply line 151 to supply the supplied gas into the second heat exchanger 130 for heat exchange; a cooling gas inlet pipe 150 is connected to the cooling region 103 of the sorption rotor 100 for inputting gas through the cooling gas inlet pipe 150, and the cooling region 103 of the sorption rotor 100 is connected to one side of the second cold-side pipe 131 of the second heat exchanger 130 through a cooling gas conveying pipe 151 for conveying the gas after entering the cooling region 103 of the sorption rotor 100 into the second heat exchanger 130 for heat exchange. After the step S110 is completed, the next step S120 is performed.
Next, step S120 of high-temperature hot gas delivery: the other side of the second cold-side pipe 131 of the second heat exchanger 130 is connected to the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100 through a hot gas conveying pipe 160, so as to convey the high-temperature hot gas subjected to heat exchange by the second heat exchanger 130 to the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100; a hot gas conveying pipeline 160 is disposed between the other side of the second cold-side pipeline 131 of the second heat exchanger 130 and the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100, so that the high-temperature hot gas after heat exchange by the second heat exchanger 130 can be conveyed into the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100 through the hot gas conveying pipeline 160. After the step S120 is completed, the next step S130 is performed.
Step S130 of proportional damper adjustment: a communication pipe 161 is disposed between the cooling gas conveying pipe 151 and the hot gas conveying pipe 160, the communication pipe 161 is provided with a communication control valve 1611, and the second cold side pipe 131 of the second heat exchanger 130 is provided with a cold side control valve 1311, a proportional damper is formed by the communication control valve 1611 and the cold side control valve 1311, so as to adjust the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas conveyed to the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100 by the hot gas conveying pipe 160; a communication pipe 161 is disposed between the cooling gas conveying pipe 151 and the hot gas conveying pipe 160, a communication control valve 1611 is disposed on the communication pipe 161, and a cold side control valve 1311 is disposed on the second cold side pipe 131 of the second heat exchanger 130, so that a proportional damper is formed by the communication control valve 1611 and the cold side control valve 1311, and the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas conveyed from the hot gas conveying pipe 160 to the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100 is adjusted by the proportional damper, so as to raise the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas entering the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100 to a certain temperature (e.g., 300 ℃) for removing the residual high-boiling organic waste gas (VOC) on the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100, so that the adsorption rotor 100 can recover its adsorption capacity and has high-temperature desorption performance.
The cold-side control valve 1311 can be disposed on one side of the second cold-side pipe 131 of the second heat exchanger 130 (as shown in fig. 2), i.e., near the cooling gas conveying pipe 151 or on the cooling gas conveying pipe 151, and the cold-side control valve 1311 can be disposed on the other side of the second cold-side pipe 131 of the second heat exchanger 130 (as shown in fig. 3), i.e., near the hot gas conveying pipe 160 or the hot gas conveying pipe 160. After the step S130 is completed, the next step S140 is performed.
Next step S140 is concentrated gas combustion: the concentrated gas desorbed from the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100 is transported to one side of the first cold-side pipeline 121 of the first heat exchanger 120 through a concentrated gas pipeline 170, and then transported to the furnace 111 of the incinerator 110 through the other side of the first cold-side pipeline 121 of the first heat exchanger 120, so as to deliver the concentrated gas into the furnace 111 of the incinerator 110 for combustion; after the high-boiling organic waste gas (VOC) remaining on the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100 is desorbed by the high-temperature hot gas, the high-boiling organic waste gas is transported to one side of the first cold-side pipeline 121 of the first heat exchanger 120 through a concentrated gas pipeline 170, and then transported to the hearth 111 of the incinerator 110 through the other side of the first cold-side pipeline 121 of the first heat exchanger 120, and the transported concentrated gas is cracked and incinerated by the high temperature of the hearth 111 of the incinerator 110.
The furnace 111 of the incinerator 110 can firstly transmit the incinerated high-temperature gas to one side of the first hot-side pipeline 122 of the first heat exchanger 120 for heat exchange (as shown in fig. 2 to 3), and the incinerated high-temperature gas is transmitted to one side of the second hot-side pipeline 132 of the second heat exchanger 130 by the other side of the first hot-side pipeline 122 of the first heat exchanger 120 for heat exchange, and is transmitted to a chimney 180 by the other side of the second hot-side pipeline 132 of the second heat exchanger 130 for emission through the chimney 180.
When the VOC emission treatment system according to the first embodiment of the present invention is set to an ON-LINE operation (ON LINE), the gas pipeline 140 transports the VOC emission gas (VOC) to the adsorption region 101 of the adsorption rotor 100 (as shown in fig. 2), so that the adsorption of the VOC emission gas (VOC) can be performed by the adsorption region 101 of the adsorption rotor 100, the VOC emission gas (VOC) can be attached to the adsorption region 101 of the adsorption rotor 100, and when the adsorption rotor 100 is shifted from the adsorption region 101 to the desorption region 102, the VOC emission gas (VOC) can be removed by the above-mentioned high-temperature desorption method.
In addition, when the VOC emission treatment system according to the first embodiment of the present invention is set to OFF-LINE operation (OFF LINE), the gas LINE 140 stops delivering the VOC, and the cooling air inlet LINE 150 delivers outside air to the cooling zone 103 (shown in fig. 2) of the adsorption rotor 100, and the outside air is fresh air. Namely, the Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) transported by the gas pipeline 140 is turned off, so that the adsorption region 101 of the adsorption rotor 100 no longer adsorbs any gas, and the gas entering from the cooling gas inlet pipeline 150 is the outside gas, which is the fresh air, enters the second cold-side pipeline 131 of the second heat exchanger 130 through the cooling gas transport pipeline 151 for heat exchange, and is transported to the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100 through the hot gas transport pipeline 160, and the high-boiling organic compound (VOC) remaining on the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100 is desorbed by the above-mentioned high-temperature desorption method, so that the adsorption rotor 100 can recover its adsorption capacity.
Furthermore, when the VOC emission treatment system according to the first embodiment of the present invention is set to OFF-LINE operation (OFF LINE), the gas pipeline 140 transports the VOC emission gas (VOC) transported in the gas pipeline 140 from a gas bypass pipeline 1401 into the cooling gas inlet pipeline 150 (as shown in fig. 3), and then into the cooling zone 103 of the adsorption rotor 100. That is, a gas bypass pipeline 1401 is disposed between the gas pipeline 140 and the cooling gas inlet pipeline 150, so that the gas of the Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) transported in the gas pipeline 140 can be transported into the cooling gas inlet pipeline 150 through the gas bypass pipeline 1401, so that the adsorption region 101 of the adsorption rotor 100 no longer adsorbs any gas, and the Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) entering into the cooling gas inlet pipeline 150 enters the second cold-side pipeline 131 of the second heat exchanger 130 through the cooling gas transport pipeline 151 for heat exchange, and then is transported to the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100 through the hot gas transport pipeline 160, and the high-boiling-point organic compound (VOC) remaining on the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100 is desorbed through the above-mentioned high-temperature desorption method, so that the adsorption rotor 100 can recover its adsorption capacity.
The high temperature desorption method of the voc emission gas treatment system according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps, wherein the first step is to provide an auxiliary heater 1601 (as shown in fig. 4) on the hot gas transportation pipeline 160, and the auxiliary heater 1601 is any one of a heating wire, an electrical heating tube, or an electrical heating sheet. The second way to increase the temperature is to provide a duct heater 1602 (as shown in FIG. 5) in the hot gas delivery conduit 160, and the duct heater 1602 is either a gas fuel or a liquid fuel. In addition, a third way to increase the high temperature is to provide a furnace heat guiding pipeline 1110 (as shown in fig. 6) between the hot gas delivery pipeline 160 and the furnace 111 of the incinerator 110, so as to deliver the high temperature gas burnt in the furnace 111 to the hot gas delivery pipeline 160 through the furnace heat guiding pipeline 1110, so that the high temperature hot gas delivered to the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100 by the hot gas delivery pipeline 160 can increase the temperature, and the furnace heat guiding pipeline 1110 is provided with a heat guiding control valve 1111 to control the air volume of the furnace heat guiding pipeline 1110.
In addition, a fourth way to increase the high temperature is to install a desorption wind turbine 171 in the concentrated gas pipeline 170, and the desorption wind turbine 171 is installed with an inverter (not shown in the figure), and the rotation speed of the desorption wind turbine 171 is controlled by the inverter, so that the rotation speed of the desorption wind turbine 171 can be slowed down to reduce the air volume passing through the desorption wind turbine 171, and the flow rate of the high temperature hot gas in the hot gas conveying pipeline 160 is slowed down to increase the temperature of the high temperature hot gas in the hot gas conveying pipeline 160. In a fifth way to increase the high temperature, the concentrated gas pipeline 170 is provided with a desorption wind turbine 171 (as shown in fig. 7), and the front end of the desorption wind turbine 171 is provided with a desorption control valve 1711, and the desorption control valve 1711 controls the air volume entering the desorption wind turbine 171, so as to slow the flow rate of the high temperature hot gas in the hot gas transportation pipeline 160 and increase the temperature of the high temperature hot gas in the hot gas transportation pipeline 160.
Furthermore, the sixth way of increasing the high temperature is to provide a first heat exchanger heat transfer pipe 1220 (as shown in fig. 8) between the hot gas conveying pipe 160 and the other side of the first hot side pipe 122 of the first heat exchanger 120 to convey the burned high-temperature gas in the first hot side pipe 122 of the first heat exchanger 120 to the hot gas conveying pipe 160, so that the high-temperature hot gas conveyed to the desorption region 102 of the adsorption rotor 100 by the hot gas conveying pipe 160 can increase the temperature, and the first heat exchanger heat transfer pipe 1220 is provided with a heat transfer control valve 1221 to control the air volume of the first heat exchanger heat transfer pipe 1220. In addition, a seventh way to increase the high temperature is to increase the burning temperature (not shown) of the furnace 111 of the incinerator 110, so that the burning high temperature gas with increased burning temperature can be firstly transported to one side of the first hot side pipeline 122 of the first heat exchanger 120, and transported from the other side of the first hot side pipeline 122 of the first heat exchanger 120 to one side of the second hot side pipeline 132 of the second heat exchanger 130 for heat exchange, so that the high temperature hot gas transported from the other side of the second cold side pipeline 131 of the second heat exchanger 130 to the hot gas transporting pipeline 160 can increase the temperature, and the hot gas transporting pipeline 160 can transport the high temperature hot gas with increased temperature to the desorption region 102 of the sorption rotary wheel 100.
The high temperature desorption method of the volatile organic waste gas treatment system according to the second embodiment of the present invention is mainly used for an organic waste gas treatment system, and includes an adsorption rotor 200, an incinerator 210, a first heat exchanger 220, a second heat exchanger 230, and a third heat exchanger 240, the adsorption rotor 200 is provided with an adsorption zone 201, a desorption zone 202, and a cooling zone 203, the incinerator 210 is provided with a furnace 211, the first heat exchanger 220 is provided with a first cold side pipeline 221 and a first hot side pipeline 222, the second heat exchanger 230 is provided with a second cold side pipeline 231 and a second hot side pipeline 232, the third heat exchanger 240 is provided with a third cold side pipeline 241 and a third hot side pipeline 242 (as shown in fig. 9 to 16), and the main steps of the high temperature desorption method include: step S200 gas line connection: a gas line 250 is connected to the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption rotor 100; mainly the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption rotor 200 is connected to a gas line 250 so that the gas line 250 can deliver gas to the adsorption zone 201 of the adsorption rotor 200.
The other side of the adsorption region 201 of the adsorption rotor 200 mentioned in the connection of the gas pipeline 250 in step S200 is provided with a net gas discharge pipeline 251 to be connected with a chimney 290 through the net gas discharge pipeline 251 (as shown in fig. 10 to 11), and the net gas discharge pipeline 251 is provided with a windmill 2511 to push and pull the gas in the net gas discharge pipeline 251 to the chimney 290 for discharge through the windmill 2511. After the step S200 is completed, the next step S210 is performed.
In addition, next step S210 cooling gas delivery: the cooling zone 203 of the sorption rotor 200 is supplied with gas from a cooling gas inlet line 260 and is connected to one side of the second cold-side line 231 of the second heat exchanger 230 through a cooling gas supply line 261 to supply the supplied gas into the second heat exchanger 230 for heat exchange; and a cooling gas inlet pipe 260 is connected to the cooling region 203 of the sorption rotor 200 to input gas through the cooling gas inlet pipe 260, and the cooling region 203 of the sorption rotor 200 is connected to one side of the second cold-side pipe 231 of the second heat exchanger 230 through a cooling gas delivery pipe 261 to deliver the gas after entering the cooling region 203 of the sorption rotor 200 into the second heat exchanger 230 for heat exchange. After the step S210 is completed, the next step S220 is performed.
In addition, the next step is a step S220 of high-temperature hot gas delivery: the other side of the second cold-side pipe 231 of the second heat exchanger 230 is connected to the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200 through a hot gas conveying pipe 270, so as to convey the high-temperature hot gas subjected to heat exchange by the second heat exchanger 230 to the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200; a hot gas conveying pipeline 270 is disposed between the other side of the second cold-side pipeline 231 of the second heat exchanger 230 and the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200, so that the high-temperature hot gas after heat exchange by the second heat exchanger 230 can be conveyed into the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200 through the hot gas conveying pipeline 270. After the step S220 is completed, the next step S230 is performed.
In addition, the next step is step S230 proportional damper adjustment: a communication pipe 271 is disposed between the cooling gas delivery pipe 261 and the hot gas delivery pipe 270, the communication pipe 271 is provided with a communication control valve 2711, the second cold side pipe 231 of the second heat exchanger 230 is provided with a cold side control valve 2311, and a proportional damper is formed by the communication control valve 2711 and the cold side control valve 2311 to adjust the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas delivered from the hot gas delivery pipe 270 to the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200; a communication pipeline 271 is disposed between the cooling gas delivery pipeline 261 and the hot gas delivery pipeline 270, a communication control valve 2711 is disposed on the communication pipeline 271, and a cold side control valve 2311 is disposed on the second cold side pipeline 231 of the second heat exchanger 230, so that a proportional damper is formed by the communication control valve 2711 and the cold side control valve 2311, and the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas delivered to the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200 by the hot gas delivery pipeline 270 is adjusted by the proportional damper, thereby increasing the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas entering the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200 to a certain temperature (e.g., 300 ℃) to remove the residual high-boiling organic waste gas (VOC) on the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200, so that the adsorption rotor 200 can recover its adsorption capacity, and has high-temperature desorption efficiency.
The cold-side control valve 2311 can be disposed on one side of the second cold-side pipe 231 of the second heat exchanger 230 (as shown in fig. 10), i.e., near or on the cooling gas conveying pipe 261, or the cold-side control valve 2311 can be disposed on the other side of the second cold-side pipe 231 of the second heat exchanger 230 (as shown in fig. 11), i.e., near or on the hot gas conveying pipe 270 or 271. After the step S230 is completed, the next step S240 is performed.
In addition, the next step proceeds to step S240 concentrated gas combustion: the concentrated gas desorbed from the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200 is transported to one side of the third cold-side pipeline 241 of the third heat exchanger 240 through a concentrated gas pipeline 280, transported to one side of the first cold-side pipeline 221 of the first heat exchanger 220 through the other side of the third cold-side pipeline 241 of the third heat exchanger 240, and transported to the furnace 211 of the incinerator 210 through the other side of the first cold-side pipeline 221 of the first heat exchanger 220, so as to transport the concentrated gas into the furnace 211 of the incinerator 210 for combustion; after the high-boiling organic waste gas (VOC) remaining in the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200 is desorbed by the high-temperature hot gas, the VOC is transported to one side of the third cold-side pipe 241 of the third heat exchanger 240 through a concentrated gas pipe 280, the VOC is transported to one side of the first cold-side pipe 221 of the first heat exchanger 220 from the other side of the third cold-side pipe 241 of the third heat exchanger 240, and the VOC is transported to the furnace 211 of the incinerator 210 from the other side of the first cold-side pipe 221 of the first heat exchanger 220, and the transported concentrated gas is cracked and incinerated by the high temperature of the furnace 211 of the incinerator 210.
The furnace 211 of the incinerator 210 can firstly convey the incinerated high-temperature gas to one side of the first hot-side pipeline 222 of the first heat exchanger 220 for heat exchange (as shown in fig. 10 to 11), and the incinerated high-temperature gas is conveyed from the other side of the first hot-side pipeline 222 of the first heat exchanger 220 to one side of the second hot-side pipeline 232 of the second heat exchanger 230 for heat exchange, and then the incinerated high-temperature gas is conveyed from the other side of the second hot-side pipeline 232 of the second heat exchanger 230 to one side of the third hot-side pipeline 242 of the third heat exchanger 240 for heat exchange, and finally the incinerated high-temperature gas is conveyed from the other side of the third hot-side pipeline 242 of the third heat exchanger 240 to a chimney 290 for discharge through the chimney 290.
When the VOC-organic waste gas treatment system according to the second embodiment of the present invention is set to an ON-LINE operation (ON LINE), the gas pipeline 250 transports the VOC to the adsorption region 201 of the adsorption rotor 200 (as shown in fig. 10), so that the adsorption of the VOC can be performed by the adsorption region 201 of the adsorption rotor 200, the VOC can be attached to the adsorption region 201 of the adsorption rotor 200, and when the adsorption rotor 200 is rotated from the adsorption region 201 to the desorption region 202, the VOC is desorbed by the high-temperature desorption method.
In addition, when the VOC emission treatment system according to the second embodiment of the present invention is set to OFF-LINE operation (OFF LINE), the gas LINE 250 stops supplying the VOC, and the cooling air inlet LINE 260 supplies outside air to the cooling zone 203 of the adsorption rotor 200 (as shown in fig. 10), and the outside air is fresh air. Namely, the Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) transported by the gas pipeline 250 is turned off, so that the adsorption region 201 of the adsorption rotor 200 does not adsorb any gas, the gas entering from the cooling gas inlet pipeline 260 is the outside gas, and the outside gas is the fresh air, then enters the second cold-side pipeline 231 of the second heat exchanger 230 through the cooling gas transport pipeline 261 for heat exchange, and then is transported to the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200 through the hot gas transport pipeline 270, and the high-boiling organic compound (VOC) remaining on the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200 is desorbed by the above-mentioned high-temperature desorption method, so that the adsorption rotor 200 can recover its adsorption capacity.
Further, when the VOC emission treatment system according to the second embodiment of the present invention is set to OFF-LINE operation (OFF LINE), the gas LINE 250 transports the VOC emitted from the gas LINE 250 into the cooling gas inlet LINE 260 (as shown in fig. 11) through a gas bypass LINE 2501 and then into the cooling zone 203 of the adsorption rotor 200. That is, a gas bypass line 2501 is disposed between the gas line 250 and the cooling gas inlet line 260, so that the gas of the Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) transported in the gas line 250 can be transported into the cooling gas inlet line 260 through the gas bypass line 2501, so that the adsorption region 201 of the adsorption rotor 200 no longer adsorbs any gas, and the Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) entering into the cooling gas inlet line 260 enters the second cold-side line 231 of the second heat exchanger 230 through the cooling gas transport line 261 for heat exchange, and then is transported to the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200 through the hot gas transport line 270, and the high-boiling organic compound (VOC) remaining on the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200 is desorbed by the above-mentioned high-temperature desorption method, so that the adsorption rotor 200 can recover its adsorption capacity.
In addition to the above main steps, the high temperature desorption method of the voc emission gas treatment system according to the second embodiment of the present invention further includes the following method of increasing the high temperature, wherein the first method of increasing the high temperature is to provide an auxiliary heater 2701 (as shown in fig. 12) on the hot gas conveying pipeline 270, and the auxiliary heater 2701 is any one of a heating wire, an electrical heating tube, or an electrical heating sheet. The second way to increase the temperature is to provide a duct heater 2702 (as shown in fig. 13) to the hot gas delivery pipe 270, and the duct heater 2702 is made of either gas fuel or liquid fuel. Another third way to increase the high temperature is to provide a furnace heat transfer pipe 2110 (as shown in fig. 14) between the hot gas delivery pipe 270 and the furnace 211 of the incinerator 210, so as to transfer the high temperature gas burned in the furnace 211 to the hot gas delivery pipe 270 through the furnace heat transfer pipe 2110, so that the high temperature hot gas delivered to the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200 by the hot gas delivery pipe 270 can increase the temperature, and the furnace heat transfer pipe 2110 is provided with a heat transfer control valve 2111, so as to control the air volume of the furnace heat transfer pipe 2110.
In addition, a fourth way to increase the high temperature is to install a desorption windmill 281 in the concentrated gas pipeline 280, and the desorption windmill 281 is installed with an inverter (not shown in the figure), and the rotation speed of the desorption windmill 281 is controlled by the inverter, so that the rotation speed of the desorption windmill 281 can be slowed down to reduce the air volume passing through the desorption windmill 281, and the flow rate of the high temperature hot gas in the hot gas conveying pipeline 270 is slowed down to increase the temperature of the high temperature hot gas in the hot gas conveying pipeline 270. In addition, a fifth way to increase the high temperature is to provide a desorption windmill 281 (as shown in fig. 15) on the concentrated gas pipeline 280, and a desorption control valve 2811 at the front end of the desorption windmill 281, so as to control the air volume entering the desorption windmill 281 through the desorption control valve 2811, so as to slow the flow rate of the high temperature hot gas in the hot gas conveying pipeline 270, and increase the temperature of the high temperature hot gas in the hot gas conveying pipeline 270.
Furthermore, the sixth way of increasing the high temperature is to provide a first heat exchanger heat transfer pipeline 2220 (as shown in fig. 16) between the hot gas delivery pipeline 270 and the other side of the first hot side pipeline 222 of the first heat exchanger 220, so as to transfer the burned high-temperature gas in the first hot side pipeline 222 of the first heat exchanger 220 to the hot gas delivery pipeline 270, so that the high-temperature hot gas delivered to the desorption region 202 of the adsorption rotor 200 by the hot gas delivery pipeline 270 can increase the temperature, and the first heat exchanger heat transfer pipeline 2220 is provided with a heat transfer control valve 2221, so as to control the air volume of the first heat exchanger heat transfer pipeline 2220. In addition, a seventh way to increase the high temperature is to increase the burning temperature (not shown) of the furnace 211 of the incinerator 210, so that the high-temperature burned gas with increased burning temperature can be firstly transported to one side of the first hot side pipeline 222 of the first heat exchanger 220, and transported from the other side of the first hot side pipeline 222 of the first heat exchanger 220 to one side of the second hot side pipeline 232 of the second heat exchanger 230 for heat exchange, so that the high-temperature hot gas transported from the other side of the second cold side pipeline 231 of the second heat exchanger 230 to the hot gas transporting pipeline 270 can increase the temperature, and the hot gas transporting pipeline 270 transports the high-temperature hot gas with increased temperature to the desorption region of the adsorption rotating wheel.
The third embodiment of the present invention relates to a high temperature desorption method for a volatile organic waste gas treatment system, which is mainly used for an organic waste gas treatment system, and comprises a first adsorption rotor 300, a second adsorption rotor 400, an incinerator 310, a first heat exchanger 320, a second heat exchanger 330, a third heat exchanger 340 and a fourth heat exchanger 350, wherein the first adsorption rotor 300 is provided with an adsorption zone 301, a desorption zone 302 and a cooling zone 303, the second rotor 400 is provided with an adsorption zone 401, a desorption zone 402 and a cooling zone 403, the incinerator 310 is provided with a furnace 311, the first heat exchanger 320 is provided with a first cold side pipeline 321 and a first hot side pipeline 322, the second heat exchanger 330 is provided with a second cold side pipeline 331 and a second hot side pipeline 332, the third heat exchanger 340 is provided with a third cold side pipeline 341 and a third hot side pipeline 342, the fourth heat exchanger 350 is provided with a fourth cold side pipeline 351 and a fourth hot side pipeline 352 (as shown in fig. 17 to 25), the high-temperature desorption method mainly comprises the following steps: step S300 gas line connection: a gas line 360 is connected to the adsorption zone 301 of the first adsorption rotor 300 and the adsorption zone 301 of the first adsorption rotor 300 is connected to the adsorption zone 401 of the second adsorption rotor 400 by a first net gas discharge line 361; mainly, the adsorption region 301 of the first adsorption rotor 300 is connected to a gas pipeline 360, so that the gas pipeline 360 can deliver gas to one side of the adsorption region 301 of the first adsorption rotor 300, and the other side of the adsorption region 301 of the first adsorption rotor 300 is provided with a first purified gas discharge pipeline 361, so as to connect the adsorption region 401 of the second adsorption rotor 400 through the first purified gas discharge pipeline 361.
The other side of the adsorption region 401 of the second adsorption rotor 400 mentioned in the connection of the gas pipelines in step S300 is provided with a second net gas discharge pipeline 410 to be connected with a chimney 450 through the second net gas discharge pipeline 410 (as shown in fig. 18 to 20), and the second net gas discharge pipeline 410 is provided with a windmill 411, so that the gas in the second net gas discharge pipeline 410 can be pushed to the chimney 450 through the windmill 411 for discharge. After the step S300 is completed, the next step S310 is performed.
In addition, next step S310 cooling gas delivery: the cooling region 303 of the first sorption rotor 300 is fed with gas by a first cooling gas feed line 370 and is connected to one side of the second cold side line 331 of the second heat exchanger 330 by a first cooling gas feed line 371 for feeding the fed gas into the second heat exchanger 330 for heat exchange, while the cooling region 403 of the second sorption rotor 400 is fed with gas by a second cooling gas feed line 420 and is connected to one side of the third cold side line 341 of the third heat exchanger 340 by a second cooling gas feed line 421 for feeding the fed gas into the third heat exchanger 340 for heat exchange; and a first cooling gas inlet conduit 370 is connected to the cooling zone 303 of the first adsorption rotor 300, to input gas through the first cooling gas inlet conduit 370, in addition the cooling zone 303 of the first sorption rotor 300 is connected to one side of the second cold-side pipe 331 of the second heat exchanger 330 by means of a first cooling gas feed pipe 371, so as to transfer the gas having entered the cooling zone 303 of the first sorption rotor 300 into the second heat exchanger 330 for heat exchange, and another second cooling gas inlet conduit 420 is connected to the cooling zone 403 of the second sorption rotor 400 so as to introduce the gas through the second cooling gas inlet conduit 420, in addition the cooling zone 403 of the second sorption rotor 400 is connected to one side of the third cold-side conduit 341 of the third heat exchanger 340 by a second cooling gas feed conduit 421, so that the gas after entering the cooling zone 403 of the second adsorption rotor 400 is transferred to the third heat exchanger 340 for heat exchange. After the step S310 is completed, the next step S320 is performed.
In addition, step S320 high-temperature hot gas delivery proceeds next: the other side of the second cold-side pipe 331 of the second heat exchanger 330 is connected to the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 through a first hot gas delivery pipe 380 to deliver the high-temperature hot gas subjected to heat exchange by the second heat exchanger 330 to the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300, and the other side of the third cold-side pipe 341 of the third heat exchanger 340 is connected to the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400 through a second hot gas delivery pipe 430 to deliver the high-temperature hot gas subjected to heat exchange by the third heat exchanger 340 to the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400; a first hot gas transport pipeline 380 is disposed between the other side of the second cold-side pipeline 331 of the second heat exchanger 330 and the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300, so that the high-temperature hot gas after heat exchange by the second heat exchanger 330 can be transported into the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 through the first hot gas transport pipeline 380, and another second hot gas transport pipeline 430 is disposed between the other side of the third cold-side pipeline 341 of the third heat exchanger 340 and the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400, so that the high-temperature hot gas after heat exchange by the third heat exchanger 340 can be transported into the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400 through the second hot gas transport pipeline 430. After the step S320 is completed, the next step S330 is performed.
In addition, the next step is step S330 proportional damper adjustment: a first communicating pipe 381 is provided between the first cooling gas transferring pipe 371 and the first hot gas transferring pipe 380, the first communicating pipe 381 is provided with a first communicating control valve 3811, and the second cold side pipe 331 of the second heat exchanger 330 is provided with a second cold side control valve 3311, and a proportional damper is formed by the first communicating control valve 3811 and the second cold side control valve 3311 to adjust the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas transferred to the desorption zone 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 by the first hot gas transferring pipe 380, and a second communicating pipe 431 is provided between the second cooling gas transferring pipe 421 and the second hot gas transferring pipe 430, and the second communicating pipe 431 is provided with a second communicating control valve 4311, and a third cold side pipe 341 of the third heat exchanger 340 is provided with a third cold side control valve 3411, and a proportional damper is formed by the second communicating control valve 4311 and the third cold side control valve 3411, to adjust the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas delivered to the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400 by the second hot gas delivery line 430; mainly, a first communication pipeline 381 is disposed between the first cooling gas transportation pipeline 371 and the first hot gas transportation pipeline 380, a first communication control valve 3811 is disposed on the first communication pipeline 381, a second cold side control valve 3311 is disposed on the second cold side pipeline 331 of the second heat exchanger 330, such that a proportional damper is formed by the first communication control valve 3811 and the second cold side control valve 3311, and the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas transported from the first hot gas transportation pipeline 380 to the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 is adjusted by the proportional damper, a second communication pipeline 431 is disposed between the second cooling gas transportation pipeline 421 and the second hot gas transportation pipeline 430, a second communication control valve 4311 is disposed on the second communication pipeline 431, and a third cold side control valve 3411 is disposed on the third pipeline 341 of the third heat exchanger 340, the second communication control valve 4311 and the third cold-side control valve 3411 are used to form a proportional damper, and the proportional damper is used to adjust the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas conveyed to the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400 by the second hot gas conveying pipeline 430, so as to raise the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas entering the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 and the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400 to a certain temperature (e.g., 300 ℃) for removing the high-boiling organic waste gas (VOC) remaining in the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 and the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400, so that the first adsorption rotor 300 and the second adsorption rotor 400 can recover their adsorption capacities and have a high-temperature desorption efficiency.
Wherein the second cold-side control valve 3311 may be provided on one side of the second cold-side pipe 331 of the second heat exchanger 330 (as shown in fig. 18), i.e. near or on the first cooling gas transfer pipe 371, or the second cold-side control valve 3311 may be provided on the other side of the second cold-side pipe 331 of the second heat exchanger 330 (as shown in fig. 19), i.e. near or on the first hot gas transfer pipe 380 or the first hot gas transfer pipe 381, or the third cold-side control valve 3411 may be provided on one side of the third cold-side pipe 341 of the third heat exchanger 340 (as shown in fig. 18), i.e. near or on the second cooling gas transfer pipe 421, or the third cold-side control valve 3411 may be provided on the other side of the third pipe 341 of the third heat exchanger 340 (as shown in fig. 19), i.e., adjacent to the second hot gas delivery line 430 or on the second hot gas delivery line 430. After the step S230 is completed, the next step S240 is performed.
In addition, the next step proceeds to step S340 concentrated gas combustion: the concentrated gas desorbed by the desorption zone 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 is transported to one side of the fourth cold-side pipeline 351 of the fourth heat exchanger 350 through a first concentrated gas pipeline 390, and is transported to one side of the first cold-side pipeline 321 of the first heat exchanger 320 through the other side of the fourth cold-side pipeline 351 of the fourth heat exchanger 350, and is transported to the furnace 311 of the incinerator 310 through the other side of the first cold-side pipeline 321 of the first heat exchanger 320, so as to deliver the concentrated gas into the furnace 311 of the incinerator 310 for combustion; after the high-boiling organic waste gas (VOC) remaining in the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 is desorbed by the high-temperature hot gas, the high-boiling organic waste gas is transported to one side of the fourth cold-side pipeline 351 of the fourth heat exchanger 350 through a first concentrated gas pipeline 390, and is transported to one side of the first cold-side pipeline 321 of the first heat exchanger 320 through the other side of the fourth cold-side pipeline 351 of the fourth heat exchanger 350, and is transported to the furnace 311 of the incinerator 310 through the other side of the first cold-side pipeline 321 of the first heat exchanger 320, and the transported concentrated gas is cracked and incinerated through the high temperature of the furnace 311 of the incinerator 310.
In addition, the first embodiment of the concentrated gas desorbed from the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400 is delivered to the gas pipeline 360 through a second concentrated gas pipeline 440 (as shown in fig. 18 to 19), so that the concentrated gas can enter the adsorption region 301 of the first adsorption rotor 300 through the gas pipeline 360 for re-adsorption. The second embodiment of the concentrated gas desorbed from the desorption zone 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400 is transferred to the first cooling gas inlet line 370 (as shown in fig. 20) of the cooling zone 303 of the first adsorption rotor 300 through a second concentrated gas line 440, so that the gas in the first cooling gas inlet line 370 is transferred to one side of the second cold-side line 331 of the second heat exchanger 330 through the first cooling gas transfer line 371 for heat exchange.
The furnace 311 of the incinerator 310 can firstly deliver the burned high-temperature gas to one side of the first hot-side pipeline 322 of the first heat exchanger 320 for heat exchange (as shown in fig. 18 to 20), and the other side of the first hot-side pipeline 322 of the first heat exchanger 320 delivers the burned high-temperature gas to one side of the second hot-side pipeline 332 of the second heat exchanger 330 for heat exchange, and the other side of the second hot-side pipeline 332 of the second heat exchanger 330 delivers the burned high-temperature gas to one side of the third hot-side pipeline 342 of the third heat exchanger 340 for heat exchange, and then the other side of the third hot-side pipeline 342 of the third heat exchanger 340 delivers the burned high-temperature gas to one side of the fourth hot-side pipeline 352 of the fourth heat exchanger 350 for heat exchange, and finally the other side of the fourth hot-side pipeline 352 of the fourth heat exchanger 350 delivers the burned high-temperature gas to a chimney 450, for discharge through the stack 450.
When the VOC emission treatment system according to the third embodiment of the present invention is set to an ON-LINE operation (ON LINE), the gas LINE 360 transports the VOC emission to the adsorption region 301 of the first adsorption rotor 300 (as shown in fig. 18), so that the adsorption of the VOC emission can be performed through the adsorption region 301 of the first adsorption rotor 300, the VOC emission can be attached to the adsorption region 301 of the first adsorption rotor 300, and when the first adsorption rotor 300 rotates from the adsorption region 301 to the desorption region 302, the VOC emission can be removed by the above-mentioned high-temperature desorption method.
In addition, when the VOC emission treatment system according to the third embodiment of the present invention is set to OFF-LINE operation (OFF LINE), the gas LINE 360 stops supplying the VOC, and the first cooling air intake LINE 370 supplies outside air, which is fresh air, to the cooling zone 303 of the first adsorption rotor 300 (as shown in fig. 18). In addition, the second cooling air inlet duct 420 supplies outside air to the cooling zone 403 of the second sorption rotor 400, and the outside air is fresh air. Namely, the Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) gas delivered by the gas pipeline 360 is turned off, so that the adsorption region 301 of the first adsorption rotor 300 and the adsorption region 401 of the second adsorption rotor 400 do not adsorb any more gas, the gas entering from the first cooling gas inlet pipeline 370 is the outside gas, and the outside gas is the fresh air, and then enters the second cold side pipeline 331 of the second heat exchanger 330 through the first cooling gas delivery pipeline 371 for heat exchange, and then is delivered to the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 through the first hot gas delivery pipeline 380, and the gas entering from the second cooling gas inlet pipeline 420 is the outside gas, and the outside gas is the fresh air, and then enters the third cold side pipeline 341 of the third heat exchanger 340 through the second cooling gas delivery pipeline 421 for heat exchange, and then is delivered to the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400 through the second hot gas delivery pipeline 430, the high-temperature desorption method can be used to desorb the high-boiling organic waste gas (VOC) remaining in the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 and the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400, so that the adsorption capacities of the first adsorption rotor 300 and the second adsorption rotor 400 can be recovered.
Furthermore, when the VOC emission treatment system according to the third embodiment of the present invention is set to OFF-LINE operation (OFF LINE), the gas LINE 360 transports the VOC emission gas (VOC) transported in the gas LINE 360 from a first gas bypass LINE 3601 to the first cooling gas inlet LINE 370 (as shown in fig. 19), and then to the cooling zone 303 of the first adsorption rotor 300. That is, a first gas bypass pipeline 3601 is disposed between the gas pipeline 360 and the first cooling gas inlet pipeline 370, so that the Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) gas transported in the gas pipeline 360 can be transported into the first cooling gas inlet pipeline 370 by the first gas bypass pipeline 3601, the adsorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 no longer adsorbs any gas, and the Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) entering into the first cooling gas inlet pipeline 370 enters the second cold-side pipeline 331 of the second heat exchanger 330 through the first cooling gas transport pipeline 371 for heat exchange, and then is transported to the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 through the first hot gas transport pipeline 380, and the high-boiling organic compounds (VOC) remaining on the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 are desorbed by the above-mentioned high-temperature desorption method, so that the first adsorption rotor 300 can restore its adsorption capacity.
The high temperature desorption method of the voc emission gas treatment system according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps, wherein the first step of increasing the high temperature is to provide a first auxiliary heater 3801 (as shown in fig. 21) on the first hot gas transportation pipeline 380, and the first auxiliary heater 3801 is any one of a heating wire, an electric heating tube, or an electric heating sheet. In addition, the second hot gas delivery pipeline 430 is provided with a second auxiliary heater 4301, and the second auxiliary heater 4301 is any one of a heating wire, an electric heating tube or an electric heating sheet.
The second way to increase the temperature is to provide the first hot gas delivery line 380 with a first pipe heater 3802 (as shown in fig. 22), and the first pipe heater 3802 is either a gas fuel or a liquid fuel. The second hot gas delivery pipeline 430 is provided with a second pipeline heater 4302, and the second pipeline heater 4302 is respectively made of any one of gas fuel and liquid fuel.
In addition, a third way to increase the high temperature is to provide a first chamber heat-guiding pipeline 3110 (as shown in fig. 23) between the first hot gas conveying pipeline 380 and the chamber 311 of the incinerator 310 to convey the high-temperature gas burnt in the chamber 311 to the first hot gas conveying pipeline 380 through the first chamber heat-guiding pipeline 3110, so that the high-temperature hot gas conveyed to the desorption zone 302 of the first sorption rotor 300 by the first hot gas conveying pipeline 380 can increase the temperature, and the chamber heat-guiding pipeline 3110 is provided with a first heat-guiding control valve 3111 to control the air volume of the chamber heat-guiding pipeline 3110, and a second chamber heat-guiding pipeline 3112 is provided between the second hot gas conveying pipeline 430 and the chamber 311 of the incinerator 310 to convey the high-temperature gas burnt in the chamber 311 to the second furnace heat-guiding pipeline 430 through the second chamber heat-guiding pipeline 3112, so that the high-temperature hot gas delivered to the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400 by the second hot gas delivery line 430 can increase the temperature, and the second furnace heat-transfer line 3112 is provided with a second heat-transfer control valve 3113 to control the air volume of the second furnace heat-transfer line 3112.
In addition, a fourth way to increase the high temperature is to provide the first concentrated gas pipeline 390 with a first desorption windmill 391, and the first desorption windmill 391 is provided with an inverter (not shown), the rotation speed of the first desorption windmill 391 is controlled by the inverter, so that the rotation speed of the first desorption windmill 391 can be slowed down to reduce the air volume passing through the first desorption windmill 391, and the flow speed of the high temperature gas in the first hot gas conveying pipeline 380 can be slowed down to increase the temperature of the high temperature gas in the first hot gas conveying pipeline 380.
In addition, a fifth way to increase the high temperature is to provide the first concentrated gas pipeline 390 with a first desorption windmill 391 (as shown in fig. 24), and provide a first desorption control valve 3911 at the front end of the first desorption windmill 391, so as to control the air volume entering the first desorption windmill 391 through the first desorption control valve 3911, so as to slow the flow rate of the high temperature hot gas in the first hot gas transportation pipeline 380 and increase the temperature of the high temperature hot gas in the first hot gas transportation pipeline 380.
Furthermore, the sixth way of increasing the high temperature is to provide a first heat exchanger first heat guiding pipeline 3220 (as shown in fig. 25) between the first hot gas conveying pipeline 380 and the other side of the first hot side pipeline 322 of the first heat exchanger 320, so as to transfer the high temperature burned gas in the first hot side pipeline 322 of the first heat exchanger 320 to the first hot gas conveying pipeline 380, so that the high temperature hot gas conveyed to the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 by the first hot gas conveying pipeline 380 can increase the temperature, and the first heat exchanger first heat guiding pipeline 3220 is provided with a first heat guiding control valve 3221, so as to control the air volume of the first heat exchanger first heat guiding pipeline 3220. In addition, a first heat exchanger and a second heat inducing pipeline 3222 are disposed between the second hot gas conveying pipeline 430 and the other side of the first hot side pipeline 322 of the first heat exchanger 320, so as to transfer the incinerated high-temperature gas in the first hot side pipeline 322 of the first heat exchanger 320 to the second hot gas conveying pipeline 430, so that the high-temperature hot gas conveyed to the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotor 400 by the second hot gas conveying pipeline 430 can increase the temperature, and the first heat exchanger and the second heat inducing pipeline 3222 is provided with a second heat inducing control valve 3223, so as to control the air volume of the second heat exchanger and the second heat inducing pipeline 3222.
In addition, the seventh way of increasing the high temperature is to increase the burning temperature (not shown) of the furnace 311 of the incinerator 310, so that the high-temperature burned gas with increased burning temperature can be firstly transported to one side of the first hot side pipeline 322 of the first heat exchanger 320, and transported from the other side of the first hot side pipeline 322 of the first heat exchanger 320 to one side of the second hot side pipeline 332 of the second heat exchanger 330 for heat exchange, so that the high-temperature hot gas transported from the other side of the second cold side pipeline 331 of the second heat exchanger 330 to the first hot gas transporting pipeline 380 can be increased in temperature, and the high-temperature hot gas with increased temperature can be transported to the desorption region 302 of the first adsorption rotor 300 by the first hot gas transporting pipeline 380. In addition, the hearth 311 of the incinerator 310 increases the incineration temperature, so that the incinerated high-temperature gas with the increased incineration temperature can be firstly conveyed to one side of the first hot-side pipeline 322 of the first heat exchanger 320, and conveyed from the other side of the first hot-side pipeline 322 of the first heat exchanger 320 to one side of the second hot-side pipeline 332 of the second heat exchanger 330 for heat exchange, and then conveyed from the other side of the second hot-side pipeline 332 of the second heat exchanger 330 to one side of the third hot-side pipeline 342 of the third heat exchanger 340 for heat exchange, so that the high-temperature hot gas conveyed from the other side of the third cold-side pipeline 341 of the third heat exchanger 340 to the second hot-gas conveying pipeline 430 can increase the temperature, and the high-temperature hot gas with the increased temperature can be conveyed from the second hot-gas conveying pipeline 430 to the desorption region 402 of the second adsorption rotating wheel 400.
From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing objects and advantages of the present invention are achieved and are in accordance with the requirements of the patent laws.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (49)

1. A high-temperature desorption method of a volatile organic waste gas treatment system comprises an adsorption rotating wheel, an incinerator, a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger, wherein the adsorption rotating wheel is provided with an adsorption area, a desorption area and a cooling area, the incinerator is provided with a hearth, the first heat exchanger is provided with a first cold side pipeline and a first hot side pipeline, the second heat exchanger is provided with a second cold side pipeline and a second hot side pipeline, and the high-temperature desorption method mainly comprises the following steps:
gas pipeline connection: a gas pipeline is connected to the adsorption area of the adsorption rotating wheel;
conveying cooling gas: the cooling area of the adsorption runner is supplied with gas by a cooling gas inlet pipeline and is connected to one side of the second cold side pipeline of the second heat exchanger by a cooling gas conveying pipeline so as to convey the supplied gas into the second heat exchanger for heat exchange;
conveying high-temperature hot gas: the other side of the second cold side pipeline of the second heat exchanger is connected to the desorption area of the adsorption rotating wheel through a hot gas conveying pipeline so as to convey the high-temperature hot gas subjected to heat exchange through the second heat exchanger to the desorption area of the adsorption rotating wheel;
and (3) regulating and controlling a proportional air door: a communicating pipeline is arranged between the cooling gas conveying pipeline and the hot gas conveying pipeline, a communicating control valve is arranged on the communicating pipeline, a second cold side pipeline of the second heat exchanger is provided with a cold side control valve, and a proportional air door is formed by the communicating control valve and the cold side control valve so as to adjust the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas conveyed to the desorption area of the adsorption rotating wheel by the hot gas conveying pipeline; and
and (3) combustion of concentrated gas: the concentrated gas desorbed by the desorption area of the adsorption rotating wheel is conveyed to one side of the first cold side pipeline of the first heat exchanger through a concentrated gas pipeline, and then conveyed to the hearth of the incinerator through the other side of the first cold side pipeline of the first heat exchanger, so that the concentrated gas is conveyed into the hearth of the incinerator for combustion.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the adsorption rotor is further connected to a chimney through a clean gas discharge pipeline, the clean gas discharge pipeline is provided with a windmill, and the furnace of the incinerator is further connected to a chimney.
3. The method for high temperature desorption in an VOC as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gas pipeline further transports the VOC to the adsorption zone of the adsorption rotor when the VOC treatment system is set to ON-LINE (ON LINE).
4. The method of claim 1, wherein when the VOC emission treatment system is set to OFF-LINE (OFF LINE), the gas pipeline further stops delivering the VOC, and the cooling gas inlet pipeline delivers the outside air to the cooling zone of the sorption rotor, and the outside air is fresh air.
5. The method for high temperature desorption in an VOC as claimed in claim 1, wherein the gas LINE further transports the VOC carried in the gas LINE from a gas bypass LINE to the cooling gas inlet LINE and then to the cooling zone of the adsorption rotor when the VOC treatment system is set to OFF-LINE (OFF LINE).
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the cold-side control valve is further disposed on one of one side and the other side of the second cold-side pipe of the second heat exchanger.
7. The high temperature desorption method of an voc emission material processing system according to claim 1, wherein the furnace chamber of the incinerator is further configured to supply the burned high temperature gas to one side of the first hot side pipe of the first heat exchanger for heat exchange, and supply the burned high temperature gas to one side of the second hot side pipe of the second heat exchanger for heat exchange from the other side of the first hot side pipe of the first heat exchanger, and supply the burned high temperature gas to a stack from the other side of the second hot side pipe of the second heat exchanger.
8. The high temperature desorption method of the voc emission gas treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the hot gas delivering pipeline further comprises an auxiliary heater, and the auxiliary heater is any one of heating wires, electric heating tubes or electric heating plates.
9. The method for high temperature desorption in an voc emission gas treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the hot gas delivery pipeline further comprises a pipe heater, and the pipe heater is either a gas fuel or a liquid fuel.
10. The high-temperature desorption method of a voc emission gas treatment system according to claim 1, wherein a furnace heat transfer line is further disposed between the hot gas delivery line and the furnace of the incinerator to transfer the high-temperature gas burned in the furnace to the hot gas delivery line through the furnace heat transfer line, so that the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas transferred to the desorption region of the adsorption rotor via the hot gas delivery line can be raised, and the furnace heat transfer line is further provided with a heat transfer control valve to control the air volume of the furnace heat transfer line.
11. The high temperature desorption method of the voc emission gas treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the concentrated gas pipeline further comprises a desorption windmill, and the desorption windmill is equipped with a frequency converter, the rotational speed of the desorption windmill is controlled by the frequency converter, so that the rotational speed of the desorption windmill is slowed down and the air volume passing through the desorption windmill is decreased, and the flow rate of the high temperature gas in the hot gas transportation pipeline is slowed down and the temperature of the high temperature gas in the hot gas transportation pipeline is increased.
12. The high temperature desorption method of voc emission gas treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the concentrated gas pipeline further comprises a desorption windmill, and a desorption control valve is disposed at the front end of the desorption windmill, and the amount of air entering the desorption windmill is controlled by the desorption control valve, so that the flow rate of the high temperature gas in the hot gas transportation pipeline is reduced, and the temperature of the high temperature gas in the hot gas transportation pipeline is increased.
13. The high temperature desorption method of a voc emission gas processing system according to claim 1, wherein a first heat exchanger heat transfer line is further provided between the hot gas delivery line and the other side of the first hot side line of the first heat exchanger to transfer the burned high temperature gas in the first hot side line of the first heat exchanger to the hot gas delivery line so that the high temperature hot gas delivered to the desorption region of the adsorption rotor by the hot gas delivery line can be raised in temperature, and the first heat exchanger heat transfer line is further provided with a heat transfer control valve to control the air volume of the first heat exchanger heat transfer line.
14. The high temperature desorption method of a voc emission gas treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the furnace chamber of the incinerator is further heated to allow the high temperature burned gas heated to the elevated temperature to be first transported to one side of the first hot side pipeline of the first heat exchanger and then transported from the other side of the first hot side pipeline of the first heat exchanger to one side of the second hot side pipeline of the second heat exchanger for heat exchange, so that the high temperature hot gas transported from the other side of the second cold side pipeline of the second heat exchanger to the hot gas transporting pipeline is heated to the elevated temperature, and then transported to the desorption region of the adsorption rotor by the hot gas transporting pipeline.
15. A high-temperature desorption method of a volatile organic waste gas treatment system comprises an adsorption rotating wheel, an incinerator, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger and a third heat exchanger, wherein the adsorption rotating wheel is provided with an adsorption area, a desorption area and a cooling area, a hearth is arranged in the incinerator, the first heat exchanger is provided with a first cold side pipeline and a first hot side pipeline, the second heat exchanger is provided with a second cold side pipeline and a second hot side pipeline, the third heat exchanger is provided with a third cold side pipeline and a third hot side pipeline, and the main steps of the high-temperature desorption method comprise:
gas pipeline connection: a gas pipeline is connected to the adsorption area of the adsorption rotating wheel;
conveying cooling gas: the cooling area of the adsorption runner is supplied with gas by a cooling gas inlet pipeline and is connected to one side of the second cold side pipeline of the second heat exchanger by a cooling gas conveying pipeline so as to convey the supplied gas into the second heat exchanger for heat exchange;
conveying high-temperature hot gas: the other side of the second cold side pipeline of the second heat exchanger is connected to the desorption area of the adsorption rotating wheel through a hot gas conveying pipeline so as to convey the high-temperature hot gas subjected to heat exchange through the second heat exchanger to the desorption area of the adsorption rotating wheel;
and (3) regulating and controlling a proportional air door: a communication pipeline is arranged between the cooling gas conveying pipeline and the hot gas conveying pipeline, the communication pipeline is provided with a communication control valve, a second cold side pipeline of the second heat exchanger is provided with a cold side control valve, and a proportional air door is formed by the communication control valve and the cold side control valve so as to adjust the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas conveyed to the desorption area of the adsorption rotating wheel by the hot gas conveying pipeline; and
and (3) combustion of concentrated gas: the concentrated gas desorbed by the desorption area of the adsorption rotating wheel is conveyed to one side of the third cold-side pipeline of the third heat exchanger through a concentrated gas pipeline, is conveyed to one side of the first cold-side pipeline of the first heat exchanger from the other side of the third cold-side pipeline of the third heat exchanger, and is conveyed to the hearth of the incinerator from the other side of the first cold-side pipeline of the first heat exchanger, so that the concentrated gas is conveyed into the hearth of the incinerator for combustion.
16. The method according to claim 15, wherein the adsorption rotor is further connected to a chimney through a clean gas discharge pipeline, the clean gas discharge pipeline is provided with a windmill, and the furnace of the incinerator is further connected to a chimney.
17. The method of claim 15, wherein the gas pipeline further delivers the Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) to an adsorption zone of the adsorption rotor when the VOC treatment system is set to ON-LINE (ON LINE).
18. The method of claim 15, wherein when the VOC emission treatment system is set to OFF-LINE (OFF LINE), the gas LINE further stops delivering the VOC, and the cooling gas inlet LINE delivers the outside air to the cooling zone of the sorption rotor, and the outside air is fresh air.
19. The method for high temperature desorption in an VOC as claimed in claim 15, wherein the gas LINE further transports the VOC carried in the gas LINE from a gas bypass LINE to the cooling gas inlet LINE and then to the cooling zone of the adsorption rotor when the VOC treatment system is set to OFF-LINE (OFF LINE).
20. The method of claim 15, wherein the cold-side control valve is further disposed on one of one side and the other side of the second cold-side pipe of the second heat exchanger.
21. The high temperature desorption method of a voc emission gas processing system according to claim 15, wherein the furnace chamber of the incinerator is further configured to transfer the burned high temperature gas to one side of the first hot side pipe of the first heat exchanger for heat exchange, and to transfer the burned high temperature gas to one side of the second hot side pipe of the second heat exchanger for heat exchange from the other side of the first hot side pipe of the first heat exchanger, and to transfer the burned high temperature gas to one side of the third hot side pipe of the third heat exchanger for heat exchange from the other side of the second hot side pipe of the second heat exchanger, and to transfer the burned high temperature gas to the chimney from the other side of the third hot side pipe of the third heat exchanger.
22. The high temperature desorption method of the voc emission gas treatment system according to claim 15, wherein the hot gas delivering pipeline further comprises an auxiliary heater, and the auxiliary heater is any one of heating wires, electric heating tubes or electric heating plates.
23. The method for high temperature desorption in an voc emission gas treatment system according to claim 15, wherein the hot gas delivering pipeline further comprises a pipe heater, and the pipe heater is a gas fuel or a liquid fuel.
24. The high-temperature desorption method of a voc emission material processing system according to claim 15, wherein a furnace heat transfer line is further disposed between the hot gas delivery line and the furnace of the incinerator to transfer the high-temperature gas burned in the furnace to the hot gas delivery line through the furnace heat transfer line, so that the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas transferred to the desorption region of the adsorption rotor via the hot gas delivery line can be raised, and the furnace heat transfer line is further provided with a heat transfer control valve to control the air volume of the furnace heat transfer line.
25. The high temperature desorption method of the voc emission gas treatment system according to claim 15, wherein the concentrated gas pipeline further comprises a desorption windmill, and the desorption windmill is equipped with a frequency converter, the rotational speed of the desorption windmill is controlled by the frequency converter, so that the rotational speed of the desorption windmill is slowed down and the air volume passing through the desorption windmill is decreased, and the flow rate of the high temperature gas in the hot gas transportation pipeline is slowed down and the temperature of the high temperature gas in the hot gas transportation pipeline is increased.
26. The high temperature desorption method of the voc emission gas processing system according to claim 15, wherein a desorption windmill is further installed on the concentrated gas pipeline, and a desorption control valve is installed at the front end of the desorption windmill, so as to control the amount of air entering the desorption windmill, so that the flow rate of the high temperature gas in the hot gas pipeline is reduced, and the temperature of the high temperature gas in the hot gas pipeline is increased.
27. The high temperature desorption method of a voc emission gas processing system according to claim 15, wherein a first heat exchanger heat transfer line is further provided between the hot gas delivery line and the other side of the first hot side line of the first heat exchanger to transfer the burned high temperature gas in the first hot side line of the first heat exchanger to the hot gas delivery line so that the high temperature hot gas delivered to the desorption region of the adsorption rotor by the hot gas delivery line can be raised in temperature, and the first heat exchanger heat transfer line is further provided with a heat transfer control valve to control the air volume of the first heat exchanger heat transfer line.
28. The high temperature desorption method of a voc emission material processing system according to claim 15, wherein the furnace chamber of the incinerator is further heated to allow the high temperature burned gas with the heated temperature to be transported to one side of the first hot side pipeline of the first heat exchanger and to one side of the second hot side pipeline of the second heat exchanger from the other side of the first hot side pipeline of the first heat exchanger for heat exchange, so that the high temperature hot gas transported to the hot gas transporting pipeline from the other side of the second cold side pipeline of the second heat exchanger can be heated to allow the hot gas transporting pipeline to transport the high temperature hot gas with the heated temperature to the desorption region of the adsorption rotor.
29. A high-temperature desorption method of a volatile organic waste gas treatment system comprises a first adsorption rotating wheel, a second adsorption rotating wheel, an incinerator, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a third heat exchanger and a fourth heat exchanger, wherein an adsorption area, a desorption area and a cooling area are arranged on the first adsorption rotating wheel, an adsorption area, a desorption area and a cooling area are arranged on the second rotating wheel, a hearth is arranged in the incinerator, a first cold side pipeline and a first hot side pipeline are arranged on the first heat exchanger, a second cold side pipeline and a second hot side pipeline are arranged on the second heat exchanger, a third cold side pipeline and a third hot side pipeline are arranged on the third heat exchanger, a fourth cold side pipeline and a fourth hot side pipeline are arranged on the fourth heat exchanger, and the main steps of the high-temperature desorption method comprise:
gas pipeline connection: a gas pipeline is connected to the adsorption zone of the first adsorption runner, and the adsorption zone of the first adsorption runner is connected to the adsorption zone of the second adsorption runner through a first purified gas discharge pipeline;
conveying cooling gas: the cooling area of the first adsorption rotor is fed with gas through a first cooling gas inlet pipeline and is connected to one side of a second cold-side pipeline of the second heat exchanger through a first cooling gas feeding pipeline so as to feed the fed gas into the second heat exchanger for heat exchange, and the cooling area of the second adsorption rotor is fed with gas through a second cooling gas inlet pipeline and is connected to one side of a third cold-side pipeline of the third heat exchanger through a second cooling gas feeding pipeline so as to feed the fed gas into the third heat exchanger for heat exchange;
conveying high-temperature hot gas: the other side of the second cold side pipeline of the second heat exchanger is connected to the desorption area of the first adsorption runner through a first hot gas conveying pipeline so as to convey the high-temperature hot gas subjected to heat exchange through the second heat exchanger to the desorption area of the first adsorption runner, and the other side of the third cold side pipeline of the third heat exchanger is connected to the desorption area of the second adsorption runner through a second hot gas conveying pipeline so as to convey the high-temperature hot gas subjected to heat exchange through the third heat exchanger to the desorption area of the second adsorption runner;
and (3) regulating and controlling a proportional air door: a first communicating pipeline is arranged between the first cooling gas conveying pipeline and the first hot gas conveying pipeline, a first communicating control valve is arranged on the first communicating pipeline, a second cold side control valve is arranged on the second cold side pipeline of the second heat exchanger, a proportional air door is formed by the first communicating control valve and the second cold side control valve so as to adjust the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas conveyed to the desorption area of the first adsorption rotating wheel by the first hot gas conveying pipeline, a second communicating pipeline is arranged between the second cooling gas conveying pipeline and the second hot gas conveying pipeline, a second communicating control valve is arranged on the second communicating pipeline, a third cold side control valve is arranged on the third cold side pipeline of the third heat exchanger, and the proportional air door is formed by the second communicating control valve and the third cold side control valve, so as to adjust the temperature of the high-temperature hot gas conveyed to the desorption area of the second adsorption rotating wheel by the second hot gas conveying pipeline; and
and (3) combustion of concentrated gas: the concentrated gas desorbed by the desorption zone of the first adsorption runner is conveyed to one side of the fourth cold-side pipeline of the fourth heat exchanger through a first concentrated gas pipeline, conveyed to one side of the first cold-side pipeline of the first heat exchanger from the other side of the fourth cold-side pipeline of the fourth heat exchanger, and conveyed to the hearth of the incinerator from the other side of the first cold-side pipeline of the first heat exchanger, so that the concentrated gas is conveyed into the hearth of the incinerator for combustion.
30. The method of claim 29, wherein the second adsorption rotor is further connected to a chimney through a second purified gas discharge pipeline, the second purified gas discharge pipeline is provided with a windmill, and the furnace chamber of the incinerator is further connected to a chimney.
31. The method of claim 29, wherein the gas LINE further delivers the Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) to the adsorption zone of the first adsorption rotor when the VOC treatment system is set to ON-LINE operation (ON LINE).
32. The method of claim 29, wherein when the VOC emission treatment system is set to OFF-LINE (OFF LINE), the gas LINE further stops delivering the VOC, and the first cooling gas inlet LINE delivers the outside air to the cooling zone of the first adsorption rotor, and the outside air is fresh air.
33. The method of claim 29, wherein when the VOC emission treatment system is set to OFF-LINE (OFF LINE), the gas LINE further stops delivering the VOC, and the second cooling gas inlet LINE delivers the outside air to the cooling zone of the second adsorption rotor, and the outside air is fresh air.
34. The method of claim 29, wherein the gas LINE further transports the VOC exhausted from the gas LINE from a first gas bypass LINE to the first cooling gas inlet LINE and then to the cooling zone of the first sorption rotor when the VOC emission system is set to OFF-LINE (OFF LINE).
35. The method of claim 29, wherein the second cold-side control valve is further disposed on one of one side and the other side of the second cold-side pipe of the second heat exchanger.
36. The method of claim 29, wherein the third cold-side control valve is further disposed on one of one side and the other side of the third cold-side pipeline of the third heat exchanger.
37. The method of claim 29, wherein the concentrated gas desorbed from the desorption zone of the second adsorption rotor is further transported to the gas pipeline through a second concentrated gas pipeline.
38. The high temperature desorption method of a voc emission gas processing system of claim 29 wherein the concentrated off-gas desorbed from the desorption zone of the second adsorption rotor is further transported to the first cooling gas inlet line of the cooling zone of the first adsorption rotor through a second concentrated gas line.
39. The high-temperature desorption method of a voc emission material according to claim 29, wherein the hearth of the incinerator further conveys the incinerated high-temperature gas to one side of the first hot-side pipeline of the first heat exchanger for heat exchange, and the incinerated high-temperature gas is conveyed to one side of the second hot side pipeline of the second heat exchanger from the other side of the first hot side pipeline of the first heat exchanger for heat exchange, and the incinerated high-temperature gas is conveyed to one side of a third hot-side pipeline of the third heat exchanger from the other side of the second hot-side pipeline of the second heat exchanger for heat exchange, and the incinerated high-temperature gas is conveyed to one side of a fourth hot side pipeline of the fourth heat exchanger from the other side of the third hot side pipeline of the third heat exchanger for heat exchange, and then conveyed to the chimney through the other side of the fourth hot side pipeline of the fourth heat exchanger.
40. The method for high temperature desorption in an voc emission gas treatment system according to claim 29, wherein the first hot gas delivering pipeline is further provided with a first auxiliary heater, the second hot gas delivering pipeline is further provided with a second auxiliary heater, and the first auxiliary heater and the second auxiliary heater are further any one of heating wires, electric heating tubes or electric heating plates.
41. The method for high temperature desorption in an voc emission gas processing system according to claim 29, wherein the first hot gas delivering pipeline is further provided with a first pipe heater, the second hot gas delivering pipeline is further provided with a second pipe heater, and the first pipe heater and the second pipe heater are further using either a gas fuel or a liquid fuel.
42. The high temperature desorption method of voc emission material according to claim 29, wherein a first chamber heat transfer line is further disposed between the first hot gas delivery line and the furnace chamber of the incinerator for transferring the incinerated high temperature gas in the furnace chamber to the first hot gas delivery line through the first chamber heat transfer line, so that the temperature of the high temperature hot gas transferred to the desorption region of the first adsorption rotor via the first hot gas delivery line can be raised, and the first chamber heat transfer line is provided with a first heat transfer control valve for controlling the air volume of the first chamber heat transfer line.
43. The high temperature desorption method of the voc emission material processing system of claim 29, wherein a second furnace heat transfer line is further provided between the second hot gas delivery line and the furnace of the incinerator for transferring the incinerated high temperature gas in the furnace to the second hot gas delivery line through the second furnace heat transfer line, so that the high temperature hot gas transferred to the desorption region of the second adsorption rotor by the second hot gas delivery line can increase the temperature, and the second furnace heat transfer line is provided with a second heat transfer control valve for controlling the air volume of the second furnace heat transfer line.
44. The high temperature desorption method of the voc emission gas processing system according to claim 29, wherein the first concentrated gas pipeline further comprises a first desorption windmill, and the first desorption windmill is installed with a frequency converter, the rotation speed of the first desorption windmill is controlled by the frequency converter, so that the rotation speed of the first desorption windmill can be slowed down to reduce the air volume passing through the first desorption windmill, and the flow rate of the high temperature gas in the first hot gas transportation pipeline is slowed down to increase the temperature of the high temperature gas in the first hot gas transportation pipeline.
45. The high temperature desorption method of the voc emission material according to claim 29, wherein a first desorption windmill is further installed on the first concentrated gas pipeline, and a first desorption control valve is installed at the front end of the first desorption windmill, so as to control the amount of air entering the first desorption windmill through the first desorption control valve, so that the flow rate of the high temperature gas in the first hot gas pipeline is reduced, and the temperature of the high temperature gas in the first hot gas pipeline is increased.
46. The high temperature desorption method of the voc emission material processing system of claim 29 wherein a first heat exchanger first heat transfer line is further provided between the first hot gas transport line and the other side of the first hot side line of the first heat exchanger to transfer the burned high temperature gas in the first hot side line of the first heat exchanger to the first hot gas transport line so that the high temperature hot gas transported by the first hot gas transport line to the desorption zone of the first sorption rotor can increase in temperature, and the first heat exchanger first heat transfer line is further provided with a first heat transfer control valve to control the air volume of the first heat exchanger first heat transfer line.
47. The high temperature desorption method of the voc emission material processing system of claim 29 wherein a first heat exchanger second heat introduction line is further provided between the second hot gas delivery line and the other side of the first hot side line of the first heat exchanger to transfer the burned high temperature gas in the first hot side line of the first heat exchanger to the second hot gas delivery line so that the high temperature hot gas delivered to the desorption region of the second adsorption rotor by the second hot gas delivery line can increase in temperature, and a second heat introduction control valve is further provided in the first heat exchanger second heat introduction line to control the air volume of the second heat exchanger second heat introduction line.
48. The high temperature desorption method of a voc emission gas processing system according to claim 29, wherein the furnace chamber of the incinerator is further heated to allow the high temperature gas after being heated to the elevated temperature to be first transported to one side of the first hot side pipeline of the first heat exchanger and then transported from the other side of the first hot side pipeline of the first heat exchanger to one side of the first hot side pipeline of the second heat exchanger for heat exchange, so that the high temperature gas transported from the other side of the second cold side pipeline of the second heat exchanger to the first hot gas transporting pipeline is elevated in temperature, and the high temperature gas transported from the first hot gas transporting pipeline to the desorption region of the first sorption rotor.
49. The high temperature desorption method of the voc exhaust gas treatment system according to claim 29, wherein the furnace chamber of the incinerator is further heated to increase the incineration temperature, so that the incinerated high temperature gas heated to the elevated incineration temperature can be first delivered to one side of the first hot side pipe of the first heat exchanger, and the other side of the first hot side pipeline of the first heat exchanger is used for conveying to one side of a second hot side pipeline of the second heat exchanger for heat exchange, and the other side of the second hot side pipeline of the second heat exchanger is used for conveying to one side of a third hot side pipeline of the third heat exchanger for heat exchange, so that the high-temperature hot gas conveyed to the second hot gas conveying pipeline from the other side of the third cold side pipeline of the third heat exchanger can be increased in temperature, and the second hot gas conveying pipeline conveys the high-temperature hot gas with the increased temperature to a desorption area of the second adsorption rotating wheel.
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