TWM545882U - Solar energy holder device - Google Patents

Description

Solar bracket device

The invention relates to a solar bracket device, which is specifically applied to the related art technology for erecting solar energy, and the main feature is that it can support the large solar panels reliably and stably, and the constructor can accurately assemble and erect, thereby reducing the complexity of the process. Is a kind of practical creation.

Solar energy is one of the most popular energy sources today. Its advantages include the following: First, with the most abundant energy, the sun can be used as a permanent energy source for human beings, which is inexhaustible and inexhaustible. It illuminates the ground for 15 minutes and is enough for the world to use for a year. Second, there are everywhere, no need to transport, in the area of 50 to 60 degrees north and south latitude, there is abundant solar energy available. Third, a clean energy source, solar energy will not bring pollution, and will not emit any substances that have adverse effects on the environment. Fourth, a non-variable energy system, solar energy does not increase the thermal load on the earth, which is a particularly important advantage of solar energy, so the system using solar energy is also called "non-variable energy system." 5. With a high degree of safety, solar energy does not have the danger of nuclear leakage like nuclear energy. 6. Reducing pollution. In areas with sufficient light (such as space sunny areas, oceans, coasts, open rock...), the supply of solar energy is continuous, the use of the process will not cause environmental pollution, and will not produce greenhouse gases. The greenhouse effect is increasing. Solar modules can be installed on buildings, so solar panels can not only be in the sun When electricity is generated, it can also achieve the function of heat insulation, which can effectively reduce the temperature inside the building and reduce the energy consumption of the building. 7. Economic benefits, although solar power generation is intermittent, but solar power generation is positively correlated with demand for power spikes. Many power companies need to build power plants that generate electricity only during peak hours. The cost of such power plants is high and replaced by solar energy. Such power plants have long been economically viable.

Looking at the advantages of the above-mentioned solar energy use, more and more people will install solar panels on the top floor of the home, and the solar panels are oriented in a tilted manner toward the sun, but in order to receive more solar energy. Energy use, so the area of solar panels is extremely large, and the weight will increase accordingly. Therefore, in order to enable solar panels to receive solar energy, the relevant operators will set up many foundation-like brackets to provide solar panels that can be stabilized. Mounted on the bracket; please refer to the thirteenth and fourteenth figures, which are common bracket devices on the market today, most of which are several vertical members (9) and several horizontal members (91). The top members of each of the upright members (9) are recessed to form a notch (92), and the use of the notch (92) is mainly for providing the solar panel (10) to be tilted to prevent The solar panel (10) placed directly on the ground will affect the absorption of solar energy, and it will cause the solar panel to adhere to the dirt on the ground, which will destroy the normal operation of the solar energy.

Although the above-mentioned common bracket devices can provide the erection of solar panels, there is no small loss in the construction process. When the constructor combines the vertical material and the horizontal material, the vertical material must be separated. The workpiece is drilled with the horizontal member. The purpose of the drilling is to provide the locking of the screw. The separate construction is time consuming and laborious. The most important thing is that it is likely to cause the hole drilled by the vertical material and the horizontal material. The positions are not aligned with each other, which causes the screws to be inaccessible and locks the upright and horizontal members. In addition, the solar panels are so large that they can withstand a lot of wind. Blowing, and because the wind blowing will cause the upright material to bear more wind power, and the vertical material is combined with the horizontal material to be fixed only by the screw lock, so when the vertical material is subjected to the weight of the solar panel plus After the wind, it is very easy to cause the bending deformation of the screw and the upright material, the dumping deformation of the vertical material, and the like, and finally affect the use of the solar panel. Therefore, the industry in this field must think carefully, how to improve can eliminate many problems.

In view of the above-mentioned description of the lack of a bracket device for providing solar erection, the creator has invested a lot of time to study relevant knowledge, and compares various advantages and disadvantages, carries out research and development of related products, and has undergone many experiments and tests. Finally, a "solar bracket device" was introduced to improve the above-mentioned lack to meet the needs of the public.

The main purpose of this creation is to improve the stable combination between the vertical material and the horizontal material. More importantly, it reduces the complexity of the process, saves time and effort, and increases the accuracy of the combination and reduces the accuracy. There is no waste in cost; it improves the conventional bracket devices listed on the market, and the structure is not stable enough, it is easy to cause the deformation of the screw, the excessive process is time-consuming and laborious, and the precision after combination is reduced. In the end, the solar panels failed to operate normally and smoothly.

In order to achieve the above object and effect, a solar stand device is provided, which is provided with a solar panel and is assembled on an outer surface of a horizontal frame. The utility model comprises: a main base having a top piece and two side pieces, each side piece Connected to the two ends of the top sheet, and a channel is formed between each side sheet and the top sheet; a first auxiliary sheet is coupled to the end sheet having one end of the side sheet, and the first auxiliary sheet is on the same side The side panels extend in opposite directions, and a gap is formed between the first auxiliary sheet and the top sheet a first auxiliary angle; a second auxiliary piece and a third auxiliary piece respectively connected to the ends of the side pieces, and the second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece are respectively formed with the joined side pieces a second angle and a third angle; and a plurality of screws respectively extending through the second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece and locked to the horizontal frame; wherein the second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece are disposed on the horizontal side The surface of the frame is fixed to the horizontal frame through the second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece, thereby dispersing the weight of the solar panel and the wind force received by the screw, and the second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece are attached. The horizontal frame is arranged to reduce the number of times of drilling, and the position of the hole between the second auxiliary piece, the third auxiliary piece and the horizontal frame is maintained.

According to the above description, a further technical feature of the present invention is that the first auxiliary piece is further provided with at least one locking hole, the at least one locking hole is penetrated by at least one screw to be locked to the solar panel, or is locked. The erected frame strips enhance the erection of the solar panels.

According to the above description, a further technical feature of the present invention is that the first angle between the first auxiliary sheet and the top sheet is greater than ninety degrees or equal to ninety degrees.

According to the above description, a further technical feature of the present invention is that each of the side panels and the top sheet respectively form a fourth angle and a fifth angle, and the angle between the fourth angle and the fifth angle is greater than ninety degrees or It is equal to ninety degrees, and the top piece, each side piece, the first auxiliary piece, the second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece are integrally formed.

According to the above description, a further technical feature of the present invention is that the angle between the second angle and the third angle is equal to ninety degrees or greater than ninety degrees.

According to the above description, a further technical feature of the present invention is that a fourth auxiliary piece is further disposed in the channel, the fourth auxiliary piece is arranged parallel to each side piece, and the fourth auxiliary piece comprises a straight part. And a horizontal plate portion, the straight plate portion is connected to the top sheet at one end, and the horizontal plate portion is connected to the other end of the straight plate portion and disposed perpendicular to each other.

In combination with the technical features described above for the present invention, the main base is configured to be able to be closely attached to the outer surface of the horizontal frame through the arrangement of the second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece, and the second auxiliary piece The setting of the third auxiliary film can increase the stability between the creation and the horizontal frame, and the relevant industry can completely lock the screw firmware by completely inserting the second auxiliary piece, the third auxiliary piece and the horizontal frame at one time, completely reducing The construction process increases the uniformity between the hole and the hole; in addition, the arrangement of the second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece can also disperse the weight and wind power of the solar plate that the first auxiliary piece receives, avoiding the first auxiliary The bending deformation of the sheet. Therefore, this creation can be said to be a kind of practical and progressive creation, which is worthy of promotion by the industry and publicized to the public.

(this creation)

(10) ‧‧‧ solar panels

(20) ‧‧‧ transverse frame

(1)‧‧‧Main base

(11)‧‧‧Top film

(12) ‧‧‧ side films

(13) ‧‧‧ channels

(14) ‧‧‧fourth angle

(15) ‧ ‧ fifth angle

(2) ‧‧‧ first auxiliary film

(21)‧‧‧The first angle

(22)‧‧‧Keyhole

(3) ‧‧‧second secondary film

(31)‧‧‧second angle

(4) ‧‧‧ Third Supplement

(41) ‧‧‧ third angle

(5) ‧‧‧Spiral firmware

(6)‧‧‧ Nuts

(7) ‧ ‧ fourth auxiliary film

(71)‧‧‧ Straight Department

(72) ‧‧‧ horizontal board

(8)‧‧‧ screws

(known technology)

(9) ‧‧‧Upright parts

(91) ‧‧‧Horizontal parts

(92) ‧ ‧ lacking slots

The first figure is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the creation.

The second figure is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the creation and the horizontal frame.

The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention combined with the horizontal frame.

The fourth figure is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment and the horizontal frame of the creation.

The fifth figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the first embodiment, the horizontal frame and the solar panel.

The sixth figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the creation combined with the upright frame material.

The seventh figure is a perspective view of another perspective of the sixth figure.

The eighth picture is the front view of the sixth figure.

The ninth figure is a side view of the sixth figure.

The tenth figure is the rear view of the sixth figure.

The eleventh figure is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the creation.

Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing the third embodiment of the creation.

The thirteenth image is a schematic perspective view of a conventional technique.

Figure 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the thirteenth figure.

In order to clarify the purpose and effect of the above-mentioned creations, the features and effects of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Referring to the first to the tenth, a solar stand device is provided, which is provided with a solar panel (10) and assembled on an outer surface of a horizontal frame (20), comprising: a main base (1), The utility model has a top sheet (11) and two side sheets (12). Each side sheet (12) is respectively connected to two ends of the top sheet (11), and the top sheet (11) is joined with the side sheets (12). a type of ,, and a channel (13) is formed between each side panel (12) and the top sheet (11), and both sides of the channel (13) are open; a first auxiliary piece (2) Connected to the top sheet (11) having one end of the side panel (12), and the first auxiliary sheet (2) extends in opposite directions to the side panel (12) on the same side, and the first auxiliary sheet (2) Forming a first angle (21) between the top sheet (11); a second auxiliary piece (3) and a third auxiliary piece (4) respectively coupled to the ends of the side pieces (12), and the Forming a second angle (31) and a third angle (41) between the second auxiliary piece (3) and the third auxiliary piece (4) and the joined side piece (12); and a plurality of screws ( 5), which respectively penetrates the second auxiliary piece (3) and the third auxiliary piece (4) and is locked to the horizontal frame (20); wherein, the second auxiliary piece (3) and the third auxiliary piece (4) are used The utility model is disposed on the surface of the horizontal frame (20), and is fixed to the horizontal frame (20) through the second auxiliary piece (3) and the third auxiliary piece (4) with the screw (5), thereby dispersing the screw ( 5) The weight of the solar panel (10) and the wind force, and the second auxiliary piece (3) and the third auxiliary piece (4) are attached to the horizontal frame (20) to reduce the number of times of drilling and maintain The position of the hole and the hole between the second auxiliary piece (3), the third auxiliary piece (4) and the horizontal frame (20) is consistent.

When the relevant constructor performs the erection and installation of the solar panels (10) For the wavy roof, the bracket must be installed first, so that the erection of the solar panel (10) can be provided, and the constructor must pre-set the creation between the creation and the horizontal frame (20) before installation. After measuring and confirming the position, use the drill bit to penetrate the second auxiliary piece (3) and the horizontal frame (20), the third auxiliary piece (4), the horizontal frame (20) and the roof at one time, so that the second piece can be used. The auxiliary piece (3), the third auxiliary piece (4), and the horizontal frame (20) are aligned with the holes on the roof, so that the screw (5) can pass through the second auxiliary piece accurately and without hindrance (3) , the horizontal frame (20) and the roof, the third auxiliary piece (4), the horizontal frame (20) and the roof, and then locked into the screw (5) by being placed in the channel (13) with the nut (6), The second auxiliary piece (3), the horizontal frame (20) and the roof, the third auxiliary piece (4), the horizontal frame (20) and the roof are clamped to each other by the head end of the screw (5) and the nut (6). The roof is sandwiched between the creation and the horizontal frame (20); after the creation of the creation is completed, the upright frame material is erected and mounted on the top piece (11) of the creation and the first auxiliary piece (2) The setting of the upright frame material is mainly to increase the position of the solar panel (10) and avoid excessive Near the ground (the solar panel (10) can also be installed directly on the creation, depending on the installation site and the direction of the visible sun), and the solar panel (10) is slanted on the upright frame material, in the solar panel ( 10)) There will be a related component that can be combined with the upright frame material. After the combination of the solar panel (10) and the upright frame material, the screw (8) is used to lock and fix the solar panel (10). It is erected on the top of the erect frame of the creation, thereby preventing the solar panel (10) from directly contacting the ground and affecting the smoothness of use. In addition, the arrangement between the second auxiliary piece (3) and the third auxiliary piece (4) increases the stability between the creation and the horizontal frame (20), so the second auxiliary piece (3) and the third auxiliary piece are utilized. The setting of (4) increases the contact area between the creation and the horizontal frame (20), while the reinforcing main base (1) supports the solar panel (10) and the weight of the wind, which not only increases the lock of the screw (5) It is also possible to increase the weight and wind resistance of the solar panels (10) supported by this creation, as shown in the fifth figure.

Following the above description, the knot between the solar panel (10) and the creation In order to provide the solar panel (10), the solar panel (10) can be reliably mounted on the upright frame material, so that the back of the solar panel (10) further has a clamping member, and the clamping member is formed by the spacing of the two plates, so the construction The holder of the solar panel (10) only needs to be inserted into the upright frame material, and then penetrated by screws (not shown); in addition, the first auxiliary piece (2) is provided with a screw (8). At least one locking hole (22), so the screw (8) first penetrates the vertical frame material, penetrates the locking hole (22) of the first auxiliary piece (2), and finally locks the screw (8) with the nut (6) The fixing of the vertical frame material and the first auxiliary piece (2) is completed, and the solar energy plate (10) can be mounted on the top of the upright frame material to improve the erection position, so that the solar energy plate (10) is in a tilted shape. Adhesive, clamping and other methods are positioned in the upright frame material, please refer to the fifth to tenth drawings, and the first picture is used as an auxiliary explanation.

Continuing to explain the technical features of the rest of the creation, firstly, in order to match the erection of solar panels (10) of different sizes and heights, according to the geographical position of the installation, the preset inclination angle, the thickness of the horizontal frame (20), etc. Therefore, a plurality of aspects are provided for the constructor to select, thereby combining the most suitable brackets. Therefore, please refer to the first to fifth figures for the first embodiment of the present invention, which is presented in the first embodiment. The first angle (21) angle between the first auxiliary piece (2) and the top piece (11) is equal to ninety degrees (not shown in the figure of ninety degrees), and in each side piece (12) Forming a fourth angle (14) and a fifth angle (15) with the top sheet (11), the fourth angle (14) and the fifth angle (15) are the same as the first angle (21). Ten-degree design, whereby the upright frame material can be stably erected between the top sheet (11) and the first auxiliary sheet (2), and the solar panel (10) is further mounted on the upright frame material; As shown in the figure, the second embodiment of the present invention is a fourth angle (14) and a fifth angle (15) formed between the side panels (12) and the top panel (11). More than ninety degrees, it can be used with the size and size, so that the most suitable position can be selected according to different sizes and thicknesses. The side panels of the second embodiment (12) The slide frame can be installed on the top sheet (11) in an inclined manner and attached to the top sheet (11), thereby providing the installation of the solar panel (10) to change the angle of receiving the solar energy. (not shown), so increase the erection area of the solar panel (10) to accurately maintain the technology of stable clamping; please refer to Figure 12 again, with the first picture as an auxiliary explanation, the twelfth figure is The third embodiment of the application, the third embodiment is different from the first and second embodiments in the channel (13), and the third embodiment further has a fourth auxiliary piece extending in the channel (13) ( 7), the fourth auxiliary piece (7) and the side pieces (12) are mutually corresponding and arranged in parallel, and the fourth auxiliary piece (7) comprises a straight plate portion (71) and a horizontal plate portion (72) One end of the straight plate portion (71) is coupled to the top sheet (11), and the other end of the straight plate portion (71) is connected to the horizontal plate portion (72), and the straight plate portion (71) and the horizontal plate portion (72) The vertical arrangement of the fourth auxiliary piece (7) is mainly to further erect a thicker horizontal frame (20). For example, each side piece (12) can be separately erected on a horizontal frame. (20) on The fourth auxiliary piece (7) can also be erected on a horizontal frame (20), so that the third embodiment of the present invention can be more stably installed on the horizontal frame (20) and provide solar energy. The optimal assembly and fixing function of the plate (10) can be erected on the horizontal frame (20) through the horizontal plate portion (72) and fixed by the cooperation of the screw (8) and the nut (6).

The above three embodiments are merely an extension of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the remaining implementations of the present invention. Therefore, according to the description of the above three embodiments, it can be seen that the second auxiliary film (3) and the third auxiliary are visible. The setting of the piece (4) does increase the stability of the creation on the horizontal frame (20), and the creation is not only in the top piece (11), the side pieces (12), and the first part (2). The second auxiliary piece (3) and the third auxiliary piece (4) are arranged in an integrated design, and the second auxiliary piece (3) and the third auxiliary piece (4) are arranged to further allow the top piece ( 11), each side panel (12), the first auxiliary sheet (2) is to be subjected to the weight of the solar panel (10), and the wind is dispersed, thereby avoiding deformation, bending, etc. of any component to avoid excessive Damage and frequent replacement result in unnecessary waste, resulting in unnecessary waste; in addition, since the second auxiliary piece (3) and the third auxiliary piece (4) are disposed on the outer surface of the horizontal frame (20) in a fitting manner, the supply is provided. In the process of drilling, it is only necessary to pass through the second auxiliary piece (3) and the horizontal frame (20), the third auxiliary piece (4) and the horizontal frame (20) at one time, so that the screw is provided. (5) It can be smoothly penetrated and interlocked with the nut (6) to clamp the creation and the horizontal frame (20), thereby further strengthening the firm combination between the creation and the horizontal frame (20); As shown in the thirteenth and fourteenth diagrams listed in the prior art, it is known that in the process of drilling, it is necessary to waste time and drill a single component, but the combined drill holes cannot be at the same height position. As a result, the screw can not be smoothly penetrated. In addition, since the second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece are not known, all the weight of the solar panel and the wind only fall on the screw located at the center, which causes the screw to be deformed and bent frequently. Produced, causing the constructor to spend more costs and replace the missing, this creation is obviously better than the skill To come more in line with the sector of industry and construction were used, more progressive and practical certain degree.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present creation, and is not intended to impose any form limitation on the creation, so that any modification related to the creation in the same creative spirit is made. Or the changer, other types that can be implemented according to the same effect, should still be included in the scope of protection of this creative intention.

In summary, the "solar panel support device" of this creation is indeed in line with the needs of industrial development, and its structural creation has an unprecedented innovative structure, so it has " "Newty" should be taken care of, and this creation can be more effective than the conventional structure. Therefore, it is also "progressive". It fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements for new patents in China's Patent Law, and is a patent application in accordance with the law. And please ask the bureau to review it early and give it affirmation.

(1)‧‧‧Main base

(11)‧‧‧Top film

(12) ‧‧‧ side films

(13) ‧‧‧ channels

(14) ‧‧‧fourth angle

(15) ‧ ‧ fifth angle

(2) ‧‧‧ first auxiliary film

(21)‧‧‧The first angle

(22)‧‧‧Keyhole

(3) ‧‧‧second secondary film

(31)‧‧‧second angle

(4) ‧‧‧ Third Supplement

(41) ‧‧‧ third angle

Claims (7)

A solar rack device, which is provided with a solar panel and assembled on an outer surface of a horizontal frame, comprising: a main base having a top sheet and two side sheets, each side piece being respectively coupled to the two ends of the top sheet, and a channel is formed between each of the side panels and the top sheet; a first auxiliary sheet is coupled to the top sheet having one end of the side panel, and the first auxiliary sheet extends in opposite directions from the side panel of the same side, and the first A first angle is formed between the auxiliary film and the top sheet; a second auxiliary piece and a third auxiliary piece are respectively connected to the ends of the side pieces, and the second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece are Forming a second angle and a third angle between the side panels of the connection; and a plurality of screws respectively extending through the second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece and locked to the horizontal frame; wherein the second auxiliary piece is used The arrangement of the third auxiliary sheet is attached to the surface of the horizontal frame, and is locked to the horizontal frame through the second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece by the screw, thereby dispersing the weight of the solar plate and the wind force received by the screw, and The second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece are attached to the horizontal frame to reduce the number of times of drilling, and maintain the second Sheet, and sheet consistency between the third auxiliary horizontal frame position with the bore hole. The solar stent device of claim 1, wherein the first auxiliary sheet is further provided with at least one locking hole, the at least one locking hole is penetrated by the at least one screw to be locked to the solar panel, or The erection of the solar panels is enhanced by locking the upright frame strips. The solar stent device of claim 1, wherein the first angle between the first auxiliary sheet and the top sheet is greater than ninety degrees or equal to ninety degrees. The solar stent device according to claim 2, wherein the first angle between the first auxiliary sheet and the top sheet is greater than ninety degrees or equal to ninety degrees. The solar stent device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein each of the side panels and the topsheet respectively form a fourth angle and a fifth angle, the four angles and the The angle of the five angles is greater than ninety degrees or equal to ninety degrees, and the top sheet, each side sheet, the first One auxiliary piece, the second auxiliary piece and the third auxiliary piece are integrally formed. The solar stent device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the angle between the second angle and the third angle is equal to ninety degrees or greater than ninety degrees. The solar stent device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the fourth auxiliary sheet is further disposed in the channel, and the fourth auxiliary sheet and the side sheets are disposed in parallel with each other. Further, the fourth auxiliary piece includes a straight plate portion and a horizontal plate portion, and the straight plate portion is connected to the top plate at one end, and the horizontal plate portion is coupled to the other end of the straight plate portion and disposed perpendicular to each other.