TWM526649U - Improved projection lamp heat dissipation structure - Google Patents

Improved projection lamp heat dissipation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM526649U
TWM526649U TW105206208U TW105206208U TWM526649U TW M526649 U TWM526649 U TW M526649U TW 105206208 U TW105206208 U TW 105206208U TW 105206208 U TW105206208 U TW 105206208U TW M526649 U TWM526649 U TW M526649U
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Taiwan
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heat
light
opening
lamp housing
emitting element
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TW105206208U
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Chinese (zh)
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Ming-Li Chen
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Ming-Li Chen
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Publication of TWM526649U publication Critical patent/TWM526649U/en

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改良的投射燈散熱構造 Improved projection lamp heat dissipation structure

本創作涉及一種投射燈的構造,特別是一種投射燈的散熱構造。 The present invention relates to a construction of a projection lamp, and more particularly to a heat dissipation structure of a projection lamp.

由於投射燈的亮度高、光束具集中性以及照射距離較遠,很適合作為戶外的照明器具,傳統的投射燈多採用水銀燈泡、高強度氣體放電燈或是鹵素燈泡作為發光元件,這些發光元件由於耗電量大且較不環保,除了需要大功率照明的場所,目前多採用更為環保和省電的LED發光二極體作為小功率投射燈的發光元件。 Due to the high brightness of the projection lamp, the concentration of the beam and the long distance of the illumination, it is suitable as an outdoor lighting device. The conventional projection lamp mostly uses a mercury bulb, a high-intensity discharge lamp or a halogen bulb as a light-emitting element. Due to the large power consumption and less environmental protection, in addition to the places where high-power lighting is required, more environmentally friendly and power-saving LED light-emitting diodes are currently used as the light-emitting elements of low-power projection lamps.

使用LED發光二極體的投射燈,由於具有節能、環保、壽命長的優點,漸漸成為新一代的綠色照明燈具,由於投射燈的功率通常較一般的照明燈具高,產生的熱量也較大,因此投射燈通常需要設置散熱構造。 The projection lamp using LED light-emitting diodes has become a new generation of green lighting fixtures due to its advantages of energy saving, environmental protection and long life. Since the power of the projection lamps is generally higher than that of general lighting fixtures, the generated heat is also large. Therefore, the projection lamp usually needs to be provided with a heat dissipation structure.

LED發光二極體的發光原理及其結構和傳統的發光元件不同,由於LED晶片的熱容量很小,一點點熱量的積累就會使得晶片的結溫迅速提高,如果長時期工作在高結溫的狀態,它的壽命就會很快縮短。因此,使用LED發光二極體的投射燈更需要特別重視散熱的問題。 The principle and structure of the LED light-emitting diode are different from those of the conventional light-emitting element. Since the heat capacity of the LED chip is small, a little heat accumulation will cause the junction temperature of the wafer to increase rapidly, if it is working at a high junction temperature for a long period of time. State, its life will soon be shortened. Therefore, a projection lamp using an LED light-emitting diode requires a special attention to heat dissipation.

傳統的投射燈係利用其外殼體散熱,然而其散熱效果不佳,造成投射燈的使用壽命短;較進步者,如我國新型M452298號專利案,其餘 投射燈之燈座背面設有散熱鰭片,該發光元件貼在散熱鰭片上;惟,該結構中由於投射燈為一種高功率、高發熱的燈具,採用LED發光二極體為發光元件者,其熱源更是集中,雖該發光元件與散熱鰭片係呈貼合狀態,但仍會因發光元件的高熱蓄積,無法有效、快速地傳達到散熱鰭片上,造成發光元件的散熱效果不佳。 The traditional projection lamp uses its outer casing to dissipate heat, but its heat dissipation effect is not good, resulting in a short life of the projection lamp; more advanced, such as the new M452298 patent case in China, the rest The light-emitting fin is disposed on the back surface of the lamp holder of the projection lamp, and the light-emitting element is attached to the heat-dissipating fin; however, in the structure, the projection lamp is a high-power, high-heating lamp, and the LED light-emitting diode is used as the light-emitting element. The heat source is concentrated. Although the light-emitting element is in a state of being bonded to the heat-dissipating fins, it is still unable to be efficiently and quickly transmitted to the heat-dissipating fins due to the high heat accumulation of the light-emitting elements, resulting in poor heat dissipation of the light-emitting elements.

鑑於傳統投射燈之發光元件的散熱構造的散熱效果不佳,本創作提出了一種改良的投射燈散熱構造,用以解決傳統投射燈之散熱效果不佳的問題。 In view of the poor heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation structure of the conventional projection lamp, the present invention proposes an improved projection lamp heat dissipation structure for solving the problem of poor heat dissipation of the conventional projection lamp.

本創作改良的投射燈散熱構造的一種實施例構造,包括:一燈殼,一發光元件和一透光護蓋;燈殼是一種具有一底板和一開口的盒狀元件,底板具有一開孔,燈殼的背面具有一散熱器,散熱器具有一接觸面朝向底板的開孔,發光元件裝置於燈殼之底板的開孔位置,其背面並與散熱器接觸,燈殼內置有一反射罩可將發光元件發出的光線朝開口的方向反射,透光護蓋為一種可透光的片狀元件並設置於燈殼的開口,透光護蓋的邊緣藉由數個設於燈殼的扣具固定於開口;改良的部份在於具有至少一熱導管埋設於燈殼之散熱器的接觸面上,熱導管具有一外露的吸熱面可與發光元件接觸,用以輔助散熱器加強散熱效果。 An embodiment of the improved heat dissipation structure of the projection lamp comprises: a lamp housing, a light-emitting component and a light-transmissive cover; the lamp housing is a box-shaped component having a bottom plate and an opening, the bottom plate having an opening The back side of the lamp housing has a heat sink, and the heat sink has a contact surface facing the bottom plate. The light emitting element is disposed at the opening position of the bottom plate of the lamp housing, and the back surface thereof is in contact with the heat sink. The lamp housing has a reflector built therein. The light emitted by the light-emitting element is reflected toward the opening, and the light-transmissive cover is a light-transmissive sheet-like component and is disposed in the opening of the lamp housing. The edge of the light-transmitting cover is fixed by a plurality of fasteners disposed on the lamp housing. The improved portion is formed by a contact surface of the heat sink having at least one heat pipe embedded in the lamp housing. The heat pipe has an exposed heat absorbing surface that can be in contact with the light emitting element to assist the heat sink to enhance the heat dissipation effect.

本創作透過埋設於散熱器之接觸面一側的熱導管,令發光元件所產生的熱能可以藉由熱導管較佳的導熱能力傳遞至散熱器,可以提昇使用散熱器這種被動式散熱構造的散熱效果。 The heat conduction generated by the light-emitting element can be transmitted to the heat sink through the heat conduction capability of the heat pipe through the heat pipe embedded on the contact surface of the heat sink, thereby improving the heat dissipation of the passive heat dissipation structure using the heat sink. effect.

在本創作的一實施例,其中包括數個熱導管,這些熱導管彼 此之間具有一間隔,透過數個熱導管較佳的導熱能力,進而提昇使用散熱器這種被動式散熱構造的散熱效果。 In an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a plurality of heat pipes, the heat pipes are There is a gap between them, which is better than the heat conduction capacity of several heat pipes, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the passive heat dissipation structure using the heat sink.

有關本創作的其他功效及實施方式的詳細內容,將配合圖式說明如下。 The details of other functions and implementations of this creation will be described below with reference to the drawings.

A‧‧‧開口 A‧‧‧ openings

10‧‧‧燈殼 10‧‧‧Light shell

11‧‧‧底板 11‧‧‧floor

110‧‧‧開孔 110‧‧‧Opening

12‧‧‧側壁 12‧‧‧ side wall

20‧‧‧散熱器 20‧‧‧ radiator

21‧‧‧連接元件 21‧‧‧Connecting components

22‧‧‧接觸面 22‧‧‧Contact surface

221‧‧‧嵌合槽 221‧‧‧ fitting slot

23‧‧‧散熱鰭片 23‧‧‧ Heat sink fins

30‧‧‧反射罩 30‧‧‧reflector

31‧‧‧反光表面 31‧‧‧ Reflective surface

40‧‧‧扣具 40‧‧‧ buckle

41‧‧‧安裝支架 41‧‧‧Installation bracket

50‧‧‧發光元件 50‧‧‧Lighting elements

60‧‧‧熱導管 60‧‧‧heat pipe

61‧‧‧吸熱面 61‧‧‧Heat absorption surface

70‧‧‧透光護蓋 70‧‧‧Light cover

71‧‧‧密封膠圈 71‧‧‧ Sealing ring

第1圖,為本創作的一實施例構造圖,顯示投射燈的外觀構造。 Fig. 1 is a structural view showing an embodiment of the creation of the present invention, showing the appearance of the projection lamp.

第2圖,為第1圖之實施例構造的結構分解圖,顯示投射燈的各個元件的連接關係。 Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the construction of the embodiment of Fig. 1 showing the connection relationship of the respective elements of the projection lamp.

第3圖,為第1圖在III-III位置的構造斷面圖。 Fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of the first figure at the position III-III.

請參閱「第1圖」和「第2圖」,本創作的一種實施例構造,包括:一燈殼10,一發光元件50、至少一熱導管60和一透光護蓋70。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention includes a lamp housing 10, a light-emitting element 50, at least one heat pipe 60, and a light-transmissive cover 70.

燈殼10具有一底板11及圍繞設置於底板11之周緣的側壁12,藉由底板11和側壁12形成一種具有一開口A的盒狀元件,開口A位在燈殼的前方朝向光線投射方向,底板11具有一開孔110,在燈殼10的背面具有一散熱器20,散熱器20藉由數個連接元件21(可為螺栓或其他等效元件)裝置於燈殼10的底板11的背面,散熱器20具有一接觸面22和數個散熱鰭片23,散熱器20係為一種金屬製的散熱器(可為鋁製或銅製),接觸面22係為一平直的表面並且朝向底板11的開孔110,一反射罩30設置於底板11並圍繞於開孔110的周圍,反射罩30是一種類似漏斗狀的元件,反射罩30的一種實施方式是以金屬片製成的元件,反射罩30在其對稱軸心的數個反光表面31具有反 光能力,用以將投射燈發出的光線朝開口A的方向反射,燈殼10還設有數個扣具40和一安裝支架41,這些扣具40設置於側壁12的外側對稱位置,支架41以可轉動的關係連接於燈殼10的側壁12(可藉由例如但不限於螺栓或樞軸連接於燈殼10的側壁12)並可朝向燈殼10的背面伸出,用以將燈殼10裝置於壁面或待裝設投射燈的位置。 The lamp housing 10 has a bottom plate 11 and a side wall 12 surrounding the periphery of the bottom plate 11. The bottom plate 11 and the side wall 12 form a box-like member having an opening A, and the opening A is located in front of the lamp housing toward the light projection direction. The bottom plate 11 has an opening 110, and a heat sink 20 is disposed on the back surface of the lamp housing 10. The heat sink 20 is disposed on the back surface of the bottom plate 11 of the lamp housing 10 by a plurality of connecting elements 21 (which may be bolts or other equivalent elements). The heat sink 20 has a contact surface 22 and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 23, and the heat sink 20 is a metal heat sink (which may be made of aluminum or copper). The contact surface 22 is a flat surface and faces the bottom plate. The opening 110 of the 11 , a reflector cover 30 is disposed on the bottom plate 11 and surrounds the periphery of the opening 110. The reflector cover 30 is a funnel-like component, and one embodiment of the reflector cover 30 is a component made of a metal sheet. The reflector 30 has an inverse on a plurality of reflective surfaces 31 of its axis of symmetry The light capability is used to reflect the light emitted by the projection lamp toward the opening A. The lamp housing 10 is further provided with a plurality of clips 40 and a mounting bracket 41. The clips 40 are disposed at the outer symmetric position of the side wall 12, and the bracket 41 is The rotatable relationship is coupled to the side wall 12 of the lamp envelope 10 (which may be coupled to the side wall 12 of the lamp envelope 10 by, for example, but not limited to, a bolt or pivot) and may extend toward the back of the lamp housing 10 for use in the lamp housing 10 The device is placed on the wall or where the projection lamp is to be mounted.

一發光元件50(可為LED發光二極體),發光元件50裝置於燈殼10之底板11的開孔110的位置並與散熱器20的接觸面22密合接觸,令發光元件50產生的熱量能藉由散熱器20的協助散熱。 A light-emitting element 50 (which may be an LED light-emitting diode) is disposed at a position of the opening 110 of the bottom plate 11 of the lamp housing 10 and in close contact with the contact surface 22 of the heat sink 20 to cause the light-emitting element 50 to be generated. The heat can be dissipated by the assistance of the heat sink 20.

熱導管60係埋設於燈殼10之散熱器20的接觸面22上(見「第3圖」),熱導管60具有一外露的吸熱面61可與發光元件50接觸,用以輔助散熱器20加強對發光元件50的散熱效果。 The heat pipe 60 is embedded in the contact surface 22 of the heat sink 20 of the lamp housing 10 (see "Fig. 3"). The heat pipe 60 has an exposed heat absorbing surface 61 which can be in contact with the light emitting element 50 for assisting the heat sink 20. The heat dissipation effect on the light emitting element 50 is enhanced.

在本創作的一實施例中,可以設置數個熱導管60,如「第1圖」所示的一種實施例共有三個熱導管60,這些熱導管60彼此之間具有一間隔,並且依據發光元件50之發熱部位的面積均分設置,熱導管60具有一外露的吸熱面61,其中一種實施方式係在散熱器20之接觸面22設有數個和熱導管60對應的嵌合槽221,將數個熱導管60嵌入這些嵌合槽221,且令熱導管60的吸熱面61與散熱器20的接觸面22平齊,以及在該吸熱面61和接觸面22進一步可塗佈導熱介質(如導熱膠、導熱膏)並與發光元件50的背面接觸以增加導熱效果。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of heat pipes 60 may be provided. As shown in the "FIG. 1" embodiment, there are three heat pipes 60 having a space between each other and depending on the light. The area of the heat generating portion of the element 50 is equally divided, and the heat pipe 60 has an exposed heat absorbing surface 61. One embodiment is provided with a plurality of matching grooves 221 corresponding to the heat pipe 60 at the contact surface 22 of the heat sink 20. A plurality of heat pipes 60 are embedded in the fitting grooves 221, and the heat absorbing surface 61 of the heat pipe 60 is flush with the contact surface 22 of the heat sink 20, and the heat absorbing surface 61 and the contact surface 22 are further coated with a heat conductive medium (such as The thermal conductive paste, the thermal conductive paste) is in contact with the back surface of the light-emitting element 50 to increase the heat conduction effect.

透光護蓋70係為一種可透光的片狀元件,其中一種實施方式是採用玻璃或是可透光並耐熱的透光材料製成的片狀元件作為透光護蓋70,透光護蓋70設置於燈殼10的開口A用以蓋住開口A,在本創作的一實施 例中,係在透光護蓋70和燈殼10接觸的位置設置有密封膠圈71,透光護蓋70的邊緣再藉由前述的數個扣具40固定於燈殼10的開口A,就能具有防水的功效。 The light-transmissive cover 70 is a light-transmissive sheet-like component, and one embodiment is a sheet-like component made of glass or a light-transmissive and heat-resistant light-transmitting material as a light-transmitting cover 70. The cover 70 is disposed in the opening A of the lamp housing 10 to cover the opening A, in an implementation of the present creation In the example, a sealing rubber ring 71 is disposed at a position where the light-transmitting cover 70 and the lamp housing 10 are in contact with each other, and the edge of the light-transmitting cover 70 is fixed to the opening A of the lamp housing 10 by the plurality of fasteners 40 described above. It can be waterproof.

雖然本創作已透過上述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本創作,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本創作之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之請求項所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed above through the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the creation of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present creation. The scope of patent protection is subject to the terms of the claims attached to this specification.

A‧‧‧開口 A‧‧‧ openings

10‧‧‧燈殼 10‧‧‧Light shell

11‧‧‧底板 11‧‧‧floor

110‧‧‧開孔 110‧‧‧Opening

12‧‧‧側壁 12‧‧‧ side wall

20‧‧‧散熱器 20‧‧‧ radiator

21‧‧‧連接元件 21‧‧‧Connecting components

22‧‧‧接觸面 22‧‧‧Contact surface

221‧‧‧嵌合槽 221‧‧‧ fitting slot

23‧‧‧散熱鰭片 23‧‧‧ Heat sink fins

30‧‧‧反射罩 30‧‧‧reflector

31‧‧‧反光表面 31‧‧‧ Reflective surface

40‧‧‧扣具 40‧‧‧ buckle

41‧‧‧安裝支架 41‧‧‧Installation bracket

50‧‧‧發光元件 50‧‧‧Lighting elements

60‧‧‧熱導管 60‧‧‧heat pipe

61‧‧‧吸熱面 61‧‧‧Heat absorption surface

70‧‧‧透光護蓋 70‧‧‧Light cover

71‧‧‧密封膠圈 71‧‧‧ Sealing ring

Claims (5)

一種改良的投射燈散熱構造,包括:一燈殼,一發光元件和一透光護蓋,該燈殼是一種具有一底板和一開口的盒狀元件,該底板具有一開孔,該燈殼的背面具有一散熱器,該散熱器具有一接觸面朝向該底板的開孔,該發光元件裝置於該燈殼之底板的開孔位置,其背面並與該散熱器的接觸面接觸,該燈殼內置有一反射罩可將該發光元件發出的光線朝該開口的方向反射,該透光護蓋為一種可透光的片狀元件並設置於該燈殼的該開口,該透光護蓋的邊緣藉由數個設於該燈殼的扣具固定於該開口;改良的部份在於具有至少一熱導管埋設於該燈殼之該散熱器之接觸面上,該熱導管具有一外露的吸熱面可與該發光元件的背面接觸。 An improved projection lamp heat dissipation structure comprises: a lamp housing, a light-emitting component and a light-transmissive cover, the lamp housing is a box-shaped component having a bottom plate and an opening, the bottom plate having an opening, the lamp housing The back surface has a heat sink having a contact surface facing the opening of the bottom plate. The light emitting element is disposed at an opening position of the bottom plate of the lamp housing, and the back surface thereof is in contact with the contact surface of the heat sink. A reflector is built in to reflect the light emitted by the light-emitting element toward the opening, the light-transmissive cover is a light-transmissive sheet-like component and is disposed on the opening of the lamp housing, the edge of the light-transmitting cover The opening is fixed to the opening by a plurality of fasteners disposed on the lamp housing; the improved portion is provided with at least one heat pipe embedded in the contact surface of the heat sink of the lamp housing, the heat pipe having an exposed heat absorption surface It can be in contact with the back surface of the light-emitting element. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述改良的投射燈散熱構造,其中具有數個該熱導管,該些熱導管彼此之間具有一間隔。 The improved projection lamp heat dissipation structure of claim 1, wherein there are a plurality of the heat pipes, the heat pipes having a space therebetween. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述改良的投射燈散熱構造,其中該散熱器之接觸面設有數個和該熱導管對應的一嵌合槽,該些熱導管嵌入該些嵌合槽,且令該熱導管的該吸熱面與該散熱器的該接觸面平齊。 The improved projection lamp heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, wherein the contact surface of the heat sink is provided with a plurality of fitting grooves corresponding to the heat pipes, and the heat pipes are embedded in the fitting grooves, and The heat absorbing surface of the heat pipe is flush with the contact surface of the heat sink. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述改良的投射燈散熱構造,其中該發光元件為LED發光二極體。 The improved projection lamp heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting element is an LED light emitting diode. 如申請專利範圍第3項,其中該散熱器的接觸面和熱導管的吸熱面係塗佈有導熱介質並與發光元件的背面接觸。 According to claim 3, wherein the contact surface of the heat sink and the heat absorbing surface of the heat pipe are coated with a heat conductive medium and are in contact with the back surface of the light emitting element.
TW105206208U 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Improved projection lamp heat dissipation structure TWM526649U (en)

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TW105206208U TWM526649U (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Improved projection lamp heat dissipation structure

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TW105206208U TWM526649U (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 Improved projection lamp heat dissipation structure

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