TWM516582U - Processing equipment formed by circulation type dual-layer conveyor - Google Patents
Processing equipment formed by circulation type dual-layer conveyor Download PDFInfo
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- TWM516582U TWM516582U TW104213644U TW104213644U TWM516582U TW M516582 U TWM516582 U TW M516582U TW 104213644 U TW104213644 U TW 104213644U TW 104213644 U TW104213644 U TW 104213644U TW M516582 U TWM516582 U TW M516582U
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Description
本創作係關於一種加工設備的技術領域,特別是以循環式雙層輸送機所組成的加工設備。 This creation relates to the technical field of a processing equipment, in particular to a processing equipment consisting of a circulating double-layer conveyor.
一般自動化設備大多數配置有一輸送帶機構用以移動工件移動。舉例而言,網版印刷需要多次在一工件表面進行不同顏色的套色印刷動作,因此生產線上需配置多個噴頭與刷子,而且各噴頭與刷子係分離一段間距,如此當工件移動至下一個位置時,該工件表面的顏色已固定。 Most automated equipment is generally equipped with a conveyor mechanism for moving the workpiece. For example, screen printing requires multiple color-printing operations of different colors on a workpiece surface. Therefore, multiple nozzles and brushes need to be disposed on the production line, and each nozzle is separated from the brush by a distance, so that when the workpiece moves to the next When the position is set, the surface of the workpiece is fixed in color.
由於該工件需移動一段較長的距離,所以輸送帶機構的長度也需對應增加成較長,如此對於工作空間的需求便會加大。此外,輸送帶機構的二端需各自配置一位操作者,其一用以將待加工的工件置於該輸送帶機構上,另一位將已完成的工件取下。由於每一輸送帶機構需要二位操作者,所以需要較高的人力成本。 Since the workpiece needs to be moved for a long distance, the length of the conveyor belt mechanism needs to be increased to be longer, so that the demand for the working space is increased. In addition, the two ends of the conveyor belt mechanism are each provided with an operator, one for placing the workpiece to be processed on the conveyor belt mechanism and the other for removing the completed workpiece. Since each conveyor belt requires two operators, a high labor cost is required.
其次,若工件係擺置在一工件載板上,再由該輸送帶機構傳送該工件載板與該工件,則位於輸送帶機構末端的操作者不但需取下已完成加工的工件,還要收集各工件載板並將其移送至輸送帶機構的起始端。至於位在輸送帶機構起始端的操者,則需將該工件載板逐一移至該輸送帶機構上再擺放待加工的工件。如此不斷的費時搬移工件載板,無疑會導致 生產效率降低。 Secondly, if the workpiece is placed on a workpiece carrier and the workpiece carrier and the workpiece are transported by the conveyor mechanism, the operator at the end of the conveyor mechanism not only needs to remove the finished workpiece, but also Each workpiece carrier is collected and transferred to the beginning of the conveyor mechanism. As for the operator at the beginning of the conveyor belt mechanism, the workpiece carrier plates are moved one by one to the conveyor belt mechanism and the workpiece to be processed is placed. Such constant and time-consuming moving of the workpiece carrier will undoubtedly lead to Production efficiency is reduced.
本新型的目的係在提供一種以循環式雙層輸送機組成的加工設備,其能夠搭配機械手臂自動移動工件,以及利用循環式雙層輸送機自動移動一工件載板,藉此達到省力、省時及提高生產效率的功效。 The object of the present invention is to provide a processing device composed of a circulating double-layer conveyor capable of automatically moving a workpiece with a mechanical arm and automatically moving a workpiece carrier plate by using a circulating double-layer conveyor, thereby achieving labor saving and saving. Time and improve production efficiency.
為達上述的目的與功效,該加工設備係包含複數循環式雙層輸送機及複數機械手臂。進一步,每一該循環式雙層輸送機係一本體機台的一端配置一第一升降機台,以及在該本體機台的另一端配置一第二升降機台,且一工件載板可自該第一升降機台經該本體機台至該第二升降機台,再由該第二升降機台經該本體機台回到該第一升降機台;每一該機械手臂係配置在相鄰的二該循環式雙層輸送機之間,用以在相鄰的二個該循環式雙層輸送機之間移動該工件載板上的工件。 In order to achieve the above purposes and effects, the processing equipment comprises a plurality of circulating double-layer conveyors and a plurality of robot arms. Further, each of the circulating double-layer conveyors is provided with a first elevator platform at one end of a main machine platform, and a second elevator platform at the other end of the main body platform, and a workpiece carrier plate can be configured from the first An elevator platform passes through the main body machine to the second elevator platform, and then the second elevator platform returns to the first elevator platform via the main body platform; each of the mechanical arms is disposed in an adjacent two of the circulation type Between the double-layer conveyors, the workpiece on the workpiece carrier is moved between two adjacent circulating double-layer conveyors.
以下即根據本創作的目的與功效,舉出較佳實施例並配合圖式加以詳細說明。 The following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments and the drawings in accordance with the purpose and function of the present invention.
1‧‧‧循環式雙層輸送機 1‧‧‧Circular double conveyor
10‧‧‧第一升降機台 10‧‧‧First lift platform
12‧‧‧第一傳送台 12‧‧‧First delivery station
14‧‧‧第一升降機構 14‧‧‧First lifting mechanism
16‧‧‧輸送帶 16‧‧‧Conveyor belt
20‧‧‧第二升降機台 20‧‧‧Second lift platform
22‧‧‧第二傳送台 22‧‧‧second transfer station
24‧‧‧第二升降機構 24‧‧‧Second lifting mechanism
26‧‧‧輸送帶 26‧‧‧Conveyor belt
30‧‧‧本體機台 30‧‧‧ body machine
32‧‧‧第一輸送機構 32‧‧‧First transport mechanism
34‧‧‧第二輸送機構 34‧‧‧Second transport mechanism
36‧‧‧加工設備 36‧‧‧Processing equipment
38‧‧‧鏈條 38‧‧‧Chain
40‧‧‧齒輪 40‧‧‧ Gears
42‧‧‧推塊 42‧‧‧ push block
44‧‧‧卡槽 44‧‧‧ card slot
46‧‧‧滾動件 46‧‧‧Rolling parts
48‧‧‧軌道 48‧‧‧ Track
50‧‧‧夾持機構 50‧‧‧Clamping mechanism
60‧‧‧定位機構 60‧‧‧ Positioning agency
62‧‧‧升降裝置 62‧‧‧ Lifting device
64‧‧‧升降板 64‧‧‧ lifting plate
66‧‧‧頂柱 66‧‧‧Top column
68‧‧‧錐形底座 68‧‧‧Conical base
70‧‧‧柱體 70‧‧‧Cylinder
80‧‧‧工件載板 80‧‧‧ workpiece carrier
82‧‧‧底面 82‧‧‧ bottom
84‧‧‧嵌塊 84‧‧‧Block
86‧‧‧嵌孔 86‧‧‧ holes
88‧‧‧嵌入尖端 88‧‧‧ embedded tip
90‧‧‧機械手臂 90‧‧‧ Robotic arm
第1圖係本創作的配置示意圖一。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of this creation.
第2圖係本創作的配置示意圖一。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of this creation.
第3圖係本創作循環式雙層輸送機的配置示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the configuration of the circulating double-layer conveyor of the present invention.
第4圖係本創作側視方向的結構示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side view of the present creation.
第5圖係本創作俯視方向的結構示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in a plan view.
第6圖係本創作工件載板的結構外觀圖。 Figure 6 is a structural view of the structure of the workpiece carrier.
第7圖係本創作工件載板與推塊預備嵌接的狀態示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the state in which the workpiece carrier plate and the push block are pre-engaged.
第8圖係本創作工件載板與推塊已嵌接的移動狀態示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram showing the movement state of the workpiece carrier and the push block that have been engaged.
第9圖係本創作工件載板受夾持機構夾持及受定位機構定位的狀庇示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic view of the workpiece carrier plate clamped by the clamping mechanism and positioned by the positioning mechanism.
第10圖係本創作頂柱與嵌孔的結合示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the top column and the perforation of the present invention.
第11圖係本創作工件載板脫離第一輸送機構及自第二升降機台移入第二輸送機構的示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic view of the present workpiece carrier being detached from the first transport mechanism and moved from the second elevator to the second transport mechanism.
請參閱第1、2圖,本創作揭露一種加工設備,係包含複數循環式雙層輸送機1及複數機械手臂90。每一該循環式雙層輸送機1係一本體機台30的一端配置一第一升降機台10,以及在該本體機台30的另一端配置一第二升降機台30。每一該機械手臂90係配置在相鄰的二該循環式雙層輸送機1之間,並且用以在相鄰的二個該循環式雙層輸送機1之間移動一工件載板80上的工件(未顯示)。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present invention discloses a processing apparatus comprising a plurality of circulating double-layer conveyors 1 and a plurality of robot arms 90. Each of the circulating double-layer conveyors 1 is provided with a first elevator platform 10 at one end of a main machine platform 30, and a second elevator platform 30 at the other end of the main body platform 30. Each of the robot arms 90 is disposed between two adjacent circulating double-layer conveyors 1 and is configured to move a workpiece carrier 80 between two adjacent circulating double-layer conveyors 1 Workpiece (not shown).
請參閱第3圖,圖中顯示一第一升降機台10及一第二升降機台20之間配置一本體機台30。一工件載板80係可自該第一升降機台10經該本體機台30移至該第二升降機台20,再由該第二升降機台20經該本體機台30回到該第一升降機台10。特別是,該本體機台30具有一第一輸送機構32及一第二輸送機構34,且該第一輸送機構32位於該第二輸送機構34的上方。該工件載板80可自該第一升降機台10經該本體機台30的該第一輸送機構32移至該第二升降機台20,再由該第二升降機台20經該本體機台30的該第二輸送機構34回到該第一升降機台10。此外一加工設備36位於該第一輸 送機構32的上方。上述的該第二輸送機構34係慣用的輸送帶。 Referring to FIG. 3, a main machine table 30 is disposed between a first elevator platform 10 and a second elevator platform 20. A workpiece carrier 80 can be moved from the first elevator platform 10 to the second elevator platform 20 via the main machine platform 30, and then returned to the first elevator platform via the main elevator platform 30 via the second elevator platform 20. 10. In particular, the body machine 30 has a first transport mechanism 32 and a second transport mechanism 34, and the first transport mechanism 32 is located above the second transport mechanism 34. The workpiece carrier 80 can be moved from the first elevator platform 10 to the second elevator platform 20 via the first conveyor mechanism 32 of the body platform 30, and then the second elevator platform 20 passes through the body platform 30. The second transport mechanism 34 returns to the first elevator platform 10. In addition, a processing device 36 is located at the first input Above the delivery mechanism 32. The second transport mechanism 34 described above is a conventional conveyor belt.
該第一升降機台10係具有一第一傳送台12連接一第一升降 機構14。該第一傳送台12上具有輸送帶16可帶動該工件載板80。該第一升降機構14用以帶動該第一傳送台12上升及下降。該第一升降機構14可以如圖所示為氣壓缸,也可以是鏈條、齒輪及馬達的組合。 The first elevator platform 10 has a first conveyor 12 connected to a first lift Agency 14. The first transfer station 12 has a conveyor belt 16 that can drive the workpiece carrier 80. The first lifting mechanism 14 is configured to drive the first conveying table 12 to rise and fall. The first lifting mechanism 14 may be a pneumatic cylinder as shown, or may be a combination of a chain, a gear, and a motor.
該第二升降機台20係具有一第二傳送台22連接一第二升降 機構24。該第二傳送台22上具有輸送帶26可帶動該工件載板80。該第二升降機構24用以帶動該第二傳送台22上升及下降。該第二升降機構24可以如圖所示為氣壓缸,也可以是鏈條、齒輪及馬達的組合。 The second elevator platform 20 has a second transfer table 22 connected to a second lift Agency 24. The second transfer table 22 has a conveyor belt 26 that can drive the workpiece carrier 80. The second lifting mechanism 24 is configured to drive the second conveying table 22 to rise and fall. The second lifting mechanism 24 may be a pneumatic cylinder as shown, or may be a combination of a chain, a gear, and a motor.
請參閱第4、5圖,該本體機台30的該第一輸送機構32係包含 二鏈條38與齒輪40(見第4圖)的組合,且二該鏈條38係平行並能各自能夠循環轉動。又本創作具有複數推塊42,且各該推塊42固定地配置在該鏈條38一側,此外該推塊42的一端具有一卡槽44。又本創作具有複數滾動件46,每一該推塊42係配置有一滾動件46。值得注意的是,該本體機台30具有二組軌道48,二該軌道48係平行且分別與該滾動件46接觸。 Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the first conveying mechanism 32 of the main machine table 30 includes The combination of the two chains 38 and the gear 40 (see Figure 4), and the two chains 38 are parallel and can each be rotated. Further, the present invention has a plurality of push blocks 42, and each of the push blocks 42 is fixedly disposed on one side of the chain 38. Further, one end of the push block 42 has a card slot 44. Further, the present invention has a plurality of rolling members 46, each of which is provided with a rolling member 46. It should be noted that the body machine 30 has two sets of rails 48, and the rails 48 are parallel and respectively in contact with the rolling members 46.
一夾持機構50係位在該第一輸送機構32的上方。該夾持機構 50係可以是氣壓缸。一定位機構60係位在該第一輸送機構32與該第二輸送機34之間(見第4圖),且該定位機構60可升降。進一步,該定位機構60係一升降裝置62上配置一升降板64,且二頂柱66配置在該升降板64上。特別是,該頂柱66係一錐形底座68上延伸一柱體70。 A clamping mechanism 50 is positioned above the first transport mechanism 32. The clamping mechanism The 50 series can be a pneumatic cylinder. A positioning mechanism 60 is positioned between the first transport mechanism 32 and the second conveyor 34 (see FIG. 4), and the positioning mechanism 60 can be raised and lowered. Further, the positioning mechanism 60 is provided with a lifting plate 64 on a lifting device 62, and the two top posts 66 are disposed on the lifting plate 64. In particular, the top post 66 is a post 70 extending from a tapered base 68.
請參閱第6圖,該工件載板80的底面82具有二嵌塊84以及二 個嵌孔86。其中該嵌塊84的一端形成嵌入尖端88。 Referring to FIG. 6, the bottom surface 82 of the workpiece carrier 80 has two inserts 84 and two. Insert holes 86. One end of the insert 84 forms an embedded tip 88.
請參閱第7圖,該第一傳送台12升高用以該工件載板80移向 該第一輸送機構32,且該第一傳送台12可進一步將該工件載板80移入該第一輸送機構32的上方。隨著該第一輸送機構32的運動,該推塊42可逐漸接近該嵌塊84。 Referring to FIG. 7, the first transfer table 12 is raised for the workpiece carrier 80 to move toward The first conveying mechanism 32, and the first conveying table 12 can further move the workpiece carrier 80 above the first conveying mechanism 32. As the first transport mechanism 32 moves, the push block 42 can gradually approach the insert 84.
請參閱第8圖,當該推塊42接觸該嵌塊84,則該嵌入尖端88 可進入該卡槽44內,進而使該推塊42與該嵌塊84形成嵌合狀。如此該第一輸送機構32可以帶動該工件載板80及放置在該工件載板80上的工件(未顯示)一起移動。 Referring to FIG. 8, when the push block 42 contacts the insert 84, the insert tip 88 The insertion block 42 can be inserted into the card slot 44, and the push block 42 can be formed into a fitting shape with the insert block 84. Thus, the first transport mechanism 32 can move the workpiece carrier 80 and the workpiece (not shown) placed on the workpiece carrier 80 together.
請參閱第9圖,該工件載板80移動且相對該夾持機構50,則 該夾持機構夾持50可作動用以夾持該工件載板80。隨後該定位機構60上升,以該頂柱66插入該嵌孔86。請參閱第10圖,由於該頂柱66的根部為該錐形底座68,所以該嵌孔86的開口處可緊靠在該錐形底座68上,使得該工件載板80具有穩定及準確的定位效果。 Referring to FIG. 9, the workpiece carrier 80 is moved and opposed to the clamping mechanism 50. The clamping mechanism clamp 50 is actuatable to clamp the workpiece carrier 80. The positioning mechanism 60 is then raised to insert the top post 66 into the insertion hole 86. Referring to FIG. 10, since the root of the top post 66 is the tapered base 68, the opening of the insertion hole 86 can abut against the tapered base 68, so that the workpiece carrier 80 is stable and accurate. Positioning effect.
該工件載板80定位後,該加工設備36(見第3圖)即可對該工 件載板80上的待加工的工件進行預定的加工。完成加工後,該夾持機構50及該定位機構60脫離該工件載板80,且該第一輸送機構32可繼續帶動該工件載板80移動。 After the workpiece carrier 80 is positioned, the processing device 36 (see FIG. 3) can The workpiece to be processed on the carrier 80 is subjected to predetermined processing. After the machining is completed, the clamping mechanism 50 and the positioning mechanism 60 are separated from the workpiece carrier 80, and the first conveying mechanism 32 can continue to move the workpiece carrier 80.
請參閱第11圖,該第一輸送機構32帶動該工件載板80移向該 第二升降機台20。由於該推塊42需隨著該第一輸送機構32移動且轉向,所以該工件載板80可自動脫離該推塊42且移入該第二升降機台20。該第二升降機台20可帶動該工件載板80移向該第二輸送機構34,且該第二輸送機構34將該工件載板80傳送至該第一升降機台(未顯示)。 Referring to FIG. 11, the first transport mechanism 32 drives the workpiece carrier 80 to move toward the The second elevator platform 20. Since the push block 42 needs to move and steer with the first transport mechanism 32, the workpiece carrier 80 can be automatically detached from the push block 42 and moved into the second elevator table 20. The second elevator platform 20 can move the workpiece carrier 80 toward the second transport mechanism 34, and the second transport mechanism 34 transports the workpiece carrier 80 to the first elevator platform (not shown).
由於本創作的工件載板80可以在各該循環式雙層輸送機1往 復循環移動,所以各該循環式雙層輸送機1長度較短,且各該循環式雙層輸送機1可以排列成平行狀或是排列成環狀,如此可以明顯減小整體設備所佔用的空間。 Since the created workpiece carrier 80 can be in each of the circulating double-layer conveyors 1 The cyclic movement moves, so each of the circulating double-layer conveyors 1 has a short length, and each of the circulating double-layer conveyors 1 can be arranged in parallel or arranged in a ring shape, so that the occupation of the whole device can be significantly reduced. space.
此外本創作所揭露的設備可令操作者不需要收集該工件載板80及搬移該工作載板80,故能達到省力、省時及提高生產效率的功效。又該工件載板80與該頂柱66可以形成準確及穩定的定位效果,有助於提高加工的準確度。 In addition, the apparatus disclosed in the present invention can eliminate the need for the operator to collect the workpiece carrier 80 and move the work carrier 80, thereby achieving labor saving, time saving, and improved production efficiency. Moreover, the workpiece carrier 80 and the top post 66 can form an accurate and stable positioning effect, which helps to improve the processing accuracy.
以上乃本新型之較佳實施例以及設計圖式,惟較佳實施例以及設計圖式僅是舉例說明,並非用於限制本新型技藝之權利範圍,凡以均等之技藝手段、或為下述「申請專利範圍」內容所涵蓋之權利範圍而實施者,均不脫離本新型之範疇而為申請人之權利範圍 The above is a preferred embodiment and a design of the present invention. The preferred embodiments and the drawings are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The scope of the rights covered by the contents of the “Scope of Application for Patent Application” shall not fall within the scope of this new type and shall be the scope of rights of the applicant.
1‧‧‧循環式雙層輸送機 1‧‧‧Circular double conveyor
10‧‧‧第一升降機台 10‧‧‧First lift platform
20‧‧‧第二升降機台 20‧‧‧Second lift platform
30‧‧‧本體機台 30‧‧‧ body machine
80‧‧‧工件載板 80‧‧‧ workpiece carrier
90‧‧‧機械手臂 90‧‧‧ Robotic arm
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TW (1) | TWM516582U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-08-21 TW TW104213644U patent/TWM516582U/en unknown
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