TWM514191U - Fruit picker - Google Patents

Fruit picker Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM514191U
TWM514191U TW104210457U TW104210457U TWM514191U TW M514191 U TWM514191 U TW M514191U TW 104210457 U TW104210457 U TW 104210457U TW 104210457 U TW104210457 U TW 104210457U TW M514191 U TWM514191 U TW M514191U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fruit
rim
support rod
detaching
conveying member
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Application number
TW104210457U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
li-si Wu
Original Assignee
li-si Wu
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Priority to TW104210457U priority Critical patent/TWM514191U/en
Publication of TWM514191U publication Critical patent/TWM514191U/en

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Description

水果採收器Fruit harvester

本新型涉及一種水果採收器,尤指一種用於採收果樹上水果的水果採收器。The invention relates to a fruit harvester, in particular to a fruit harvester for harvesting fruits on fruit trees.

水果內含膳食纖維以及維生素等多種營養素,長期以來係人類不可或缺的營養來源之一,而如樹葡萄等水果係生長於高大果樹的枝幹上,在前述水果之果實成熟時,其採收方式需由採收者攀爬至樹幹上方才能進行採收,但前述的採收方式容易提升工作過程中的危險性,故現有一般的採收者會利用市面上常見的長柄剪刀,剪斷果實與果樹的連結處,讓果實由果樹上掉落,但果實在掉落後會直接重擊地面,容易造成果實的果皮破損而縮短其保存期限,並造成果實的外觀及賣相不佳,甚至導致細菌容易在碰撞處孳生,故現有的果樹類水果所使用的採收器具誠有改良之必要。Fruit contains dietary fiber and vitamins and other nutrients. It has long been one of the indispensable sources of nutrition for human beings. Fruits such as tree grapes grow on the branches of tall fruit trees. When the fruits of the aforementioned fruits mature, they are harvested. The harvesting method needs to be climbed by the harvester to the top of the trunk to harvest. However, the above-mentioned harvesting method is easy to improve the danger during the work, so the existing general harvester will use the long-handle scissors commonly used in the market to cut. The joint between the fruit and the fruit tree causes the fruit to fall from the fruit tree, but the fruit will directly hit the ground after falling, which will easily cause the fruit peel to break and shorten its shelf life, and cause the appearance and sale of the fruit to be poor. Even the bacteria are easy to grow at the collision point, so the harvesting utensils used in the existing fruit trees are necessary for improvement.

為解決現有果樹類水果利用長柄剪刀進行採收的過程中,果實容易直接由果樹掉落而重擊地面,造成果實的果皮破損並影響其保存期限的缺失,本新型的主要目的在於提供一種水果採收器,本新型利用該脫離件以及該傳輸件的導引可讓果實由傳輸件的出口端掉出,不僅採收者無需攀爬至枝幹,且果實在採收過程中不會直接重擊地面,可兼具人員安全性以及維持果實的完整性。In order to solve the problem of harvesting the existing fruit tree fruits by using long-handled scissors, the fruit is easy to fall directly from the fruit trees and hit the ground, causing damage to the fruit peel and affecting the loss of its shelf life. The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fruit. The harvesting device, the novel utilizing the separating member and the guiding of the conveying member can cause the fruit to fall out from the outlet end of the conveying member, not only the harvester does not need to climb to the branches, and the fruit is not directly in the harvesting process. Heavy hitting the ground combines personnel safety and maintains fruit integrity.

本新型解決先前技術問題所提出的水果採收器,其包括:   一支撐桿;   一脫離件,該脫離件係一筒體且與該支撐桿相固接,該脫離件設有一操作環緣、一導通環緣以及至少一抵靠凹緣,該操作環緣及該導通環緣分別位於該脫離件頂端及底端的周緣處,且該操作環緣伸出該支撐桿的頂端,該至少一抵靠凹緣係由該脫離件的操作環緣朝下凹設形成;以及   一輸送件,該輸送件係呈一管狀且與該脫離件相固接,該輸送件設有一連通端以及一出口端,該輸送件的連通端與該脫離件的導通環緣相固接,該脫離件內部與該輸送件內部相連通。The present invention solves the prior art problem of the fruit harvester, comprising: a support rod; a release member, the release member is a cylinder and is fixedly coupled to the support rod, the release member is provided with an operating rim, a conductive rim and at least one abutting edge, the operating rim and the conductive rim are respectively located at a periphery of the top end and the bottom end of the detaching member, and the operating rim extends beyond the top end of the support rod, the at least one The concave edge is formed by the operating rim of the detaching member facing downward; and a conveying member is tubular and fixed to the detaching member, the conveying member is provided with a connecting end and an outlet The communication end of the conveying member is fixed to the conduction rim of the release member, and the interior of the release member is in communication with the interior of the conveying member.

前述的水果採收器,其中該水果採收器包括一限制件,該限制件結合於該支撐桿以及該輸送件,且該限制件的高度介於該輸送件的連通端高度以及該輸送件的出口端高度之間,則該輸送件與該限制件結合處緊縮。The above-mentioned fruit harvester, wherein the fruit harvester includes a restricting member coupled to the support rod and the conveying member, and the height of the restricting member is at a height of the communicating end of the conveying member and the conveying member Between the heights of the outlet ends, the conveying member is tightened at the junction with the restricting member.

前述的水果採收器,其中該限制件為一夾子。The aforementioned fruit harvester, wherein the restricting member is a clip.

前述的水果採收器,其中該支撐桿為一伸縮桿。The aforementioned fruit harvester, wherein the support rod is a telescopic rod.

前述的水果採收器,其中該脫離件設有複數個抵靠凹緣,且該複數個抵靠凹緣沿著該脫離件的操作環緣間隔設置。The aforementioned fruit harvester, wherein the release member is provided with a plurality of abutment concave edges, and the plurality of abutment concave edges are spaced apart along an operation rim of the release member.

前述的水果採收器,其中各抵靠凹緣形成一弧狀凹緣。The aforementioned fruit harvester, wherein each of the abutting concave edges forms an arcuate concave edge.

本新型的技術手段可獲得的功效增進為:本新型利用該支撐桿與該脫離件的至少一抵靠凹緣,讓採收者能夠簡易地讓果實由果樹脫離,則該果實經該脫離件的導引而掉入該輸送件內部,並可暫時儲放於該傳輸件內或直接由傳輸件的出口端掉出,相較於現有的攀爬式採收增加危險性,以及長柄式剪刀容易讓果實劇烈撞擊地面,本新型採收時無需攀爬至枝幹上,且果實經由導引並不會直接重擊地面,能夠保持使用過程中的安全性,並達到採收後果實完整無損的效果。The energy-saving effect obtained by the novel technical means is that the present invention utilizes at least one abutting concave edge of the support rod and the disengagement member, so that the harvester can easily disengage the fruit from the fruit tree, and the fruit passes through the disengagement piece. The guide is dropped into the interior of the transport member and can be temporarily stored in the transport member or directly dropped out of the outlet end of the transport member, which increases the risk compared to the existing climbing type, and the long handle scissors It is easy for the fruit to hit the ground violently. The new type does not need to climb to the branches when harvesting, and the fruit does not directly hit the ground through the guiding, which can maintain the safety during use and achieve the intact fruit after harvesting. Effect.

本新型所提供的水果採收器的較佳實施例係如圖1至圖3所示,該水果採收器包括一支撐桿10、一脫離件20、一輸送件30以及一限制件40,其中:A preferred embodiment of the fruit harvester provided by the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 to 3. The fruit harvester includes a support rod 10, a release member 20, a transport member 30, and a restraining member 40. among them:

該支撐桿10為一市面上常見的伸縮桿體,較佳的是,該伸縮桿10為一三節式伸縮桿,該脫離件20係一筒體且沿著該支撐桿10的軸向方向設置,該脫離件20的外環側壁與該支撐桿10的頂端相固接,本實施例係利用一繩體將該脫離件20的外環側壁與該支撐桿10的頂端相互綑綁固定,該脫離件20設有一操作環緣21、一導通環緣22以及至少一抵靠凹緣23,該操作環緣21及該導通環緣22分別位於該脫離件20頂端及底端的周緣處,且該操作環緣21伸出該支撐桿10的頂端,該至少一抵靠凹緣23係由該脫離件20的操作環緣21軸向朝下凹設形成,較佳的是,該脫離件20設有複數個抵靠凹緣23,且該複數個抵靠凹緣23沿著該脫離件20的操作環緣21間隔設置,且各抵靠凹緣23形成一弧狀凹緣。The support rod 10 is a commercially available telescopic rod body. Preferably, the telescopic rod 10 is a three-section telescopic rod, and the disengagement member 20 is a cylindrical body and along the axial direction of the support rod 10. The outer ring side wall of the detaching member 20 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod 10. In this embodiment, the outer ring side wall of the detaching member 20 and the top end of the support rod 10 are bound to each other by a rope body. The detaching member 20 is provided with an operating rim 21, a conducting rim 22 and at least one abutting flange 23, and the operating rim 21 and the conducting rim 22 are respectively located at the periphery of the top end and the bottom end of the detaching member 20, and The operating rim 21 extends from the top end of the support rod 10, and the at least one abutting recess 23 is formed by recessing the operating rim 21 of the detaching member 20 axially downward. Preferably, the detaching member 20 is provided. There are a plurality of abutting recesses 23, and the plurality of abutting recesses 23 are spaced apart along the operating rim 21 of the detaching member 20, and each abutting recess 23 defines an arcuate recess.

該輸送件30係呈一管狀且與該脫離件20相固接,該輸送件30設有一連通端31以及一出口端32,該輸送件30之連通端31內周面的周緣套設固接於與該脫離件20之導通環緣22的外周面,讓該脫離件20的內部與該輸送件30內部相連通,該出口端32設置於該輸送件30遠離該連通端31的一端且經由該連通端31而與該脫離件20相通,較佳的是,該輸送件30為一長形網體,該限制件40結合於該支撐桿10的中段處以及該輸送件30的中段處,使得該輸送件30的中段處緊縮,使該輸送件30的連通端31以及出口端32不相連通,較佳的是,該限制件40為一U字型夾子,即該限制件40扣合於該支撐桿10的中段處以及該輸送件30的中段處。The conveying member 30 has a tubular shape and is fixedly connected to the disengaging member 20. The conveying member 30 is provided with a communicating end 31 and an outlet end 32. The peripheral edge of the inner peripheral surface of the communicating end 31 of the conveying member 30 is sleeved. An inner peripheral surface of the conductive rim 22 of the detaching member 20 is connected to the inner portion of the conveying member 30, and the outlet end 32 is disposed at an end of the conveying member 30 away from the communicating end 31. The communicating member 30 is an elongated mesh body, and the limiting member 40 is coupled to the middle portion of the support rod 10 and the middle portion of the conveying member 30. The middle portion of the conveying member 30 is tightened so that the communication end 31 and the outlet end 32 of the conveying member 30 are not in communication. Preferably, the limiting member 40 is a U-shaped clip, that is, the limiting member 40 is buckled. It is fitted at the middle portion of the support rod 10 and at the middle portion of the conveying member 30.

本新型的第一操作態樣係如圖4所示,一採收者握持該支撐桿10,並將該支撐桿10拉伸至適當高度,使得該脫離件20的至少一抵靠凹緣23抵靠於一果實50與一枝幹的連結處,並且讓該果實50位於該脫離件20的操作環緣21範圍內,再向該果實50與該枝幹的連結處略微施力,使得該果實50由該枝幹掉落至該脫離件20內部,然後該果實50經由該脫離件20的導通環緣22進入該輸送件30內,且因該限制件40扣合於該支撐桿10的中段處以及該輸送件30的中段處,則該果實50儲存於該輸送件30與該限制件40的相卡合處,重複前述的動作,待果實50累積至一定的數量時,則可拆除該限制件40,使得該複數個果實50同時由該輸送件30的出口端32掉出進行採收。The first operational aspect of the present invention is shown in FIG. 4. A harvester holds the support rod 10 and stretches the support rod 10 to an appropriate height so that at least one of the release members 20 abuts against the concave edge. 23 abutting a joint of a fruit 50 and a stem, and letting the fruit 50 be within the operating rim 21 of the detaching member 20, and then slightly applying a force to the joint of the fruit 50 and the stem, such that The fruit 50 is dropped from the branch into the interior of the release member 20, and then the fruit 50 enters the transport member 30 via the conductive rim 22 of the release member 20, and the restraining member 40 is engaged with the support rod 10 At the middle section and at the middle section of the conveying member 30, the fruit 50 is stored at the engaging portion of the conveying member 30 and the restricting member 40, and the above-mentioned action is repeated, and when the fruit 50 is accumulated to a certain amount, the fruit can be removed. The restricting member 40 causes the plurality of fruits 50 to be simultaneously dropped by the outlet end 32 of the conveying member 30 for collection.

本新型的第二操作態樣係如圖5所示,該第二操作態樣設計大致與前述第一操作態樣相同,本第二操作態樣的差異部分係在於:一開始先將該限制件40取下,使得該輸送件30自然下垂,且該採收者的其中一手同時握持該支撐桿10及該輸送件30的出口端32,該果實50由該枝幹掉落至該脫離件30內部後,該果實50直接經由該脫離件20的導通環緣22進入該輸送件30內,並可由該輸送件30的出口端32掉出,則採收者能夠以單一顆果實50的方式採收。The second operational aspect of the present invention is shown in FIG. 5. The second operational aspect design is substantially the same as the first operational aspect. The difference in the second operational aspect is that the restriction is first introduced. The piece 40 is removed such that the conveying member 30 naturally hangs down, and one of the hands of the harvester simultaneously holds the support rod 10 and the outlet end 32 of the conveying member 30, and the fruit 50 is dropped by the branch to the detachment After the inside of the member 30, the fruit 50 directly enters the conveying member 30 via the conductive rim 22 of the detaching member 20, and can be dropped by the outlet end 32 of the conveying member 30, so that the harvester can have a single fruit 50. Way to harvest.

藉由前述的技術特徵,本新型利用該支撐桿10與該脫離件20的設計而可採收不同高度的果實50,且該果實50由果樹的枝幹掉落後,經由該脫離件20以及該傳輸件30的導引,可暫時儲放於該傳輸件30內或直接由傳輸件30的出口端32掉出,因此採收時無需攀爬至枝幹上,且果實50在由果樹的枝幹掉落後不會直接重擊地面,而能保持使用過程中的安全性,以及保持採收後的果實50完整無損。With the foregoing technical features, the present invention can utilize the design of the support rod 10 and the disengagement member 20 to harvest fruits 50 of different heights, and the fruit 50 is fallen behind the branches of the fruit trees, via the disengagement member 20 and the transmission. The guiding of the piece 30 can be temporarily stored in the conveying member 30 or directly falling out of the outlet end 32 of the conveying member 30, so that it is not necessary to climb to the branches when harvesting, and the fruit 50 is dried by the branches of the fruit trees. Backward will not directly hit the ground, but will maintain the safety during use, and keep the fruit 50 after harvesting intact.

10‧‧‧支撐桿
20‧‧‧脫離件
21‧‧‧操作環緣
22‧‧‧導通環緣
23‧‧‧抵靠凹緣
30‧‧‧輸送件
31‧‧‧連通端
32‧‧‧出口端
40‧‧‧限制件
50‧‧‧果實
10‧‧‧Support rod
20‧‧‧Disengagement
21‧‧‧Operating ring
22‧‧‧Connecting rim
23‧‧‧Resist the concave edge
30‧‧‧Transport
31‧‧‧Connected end
32‧‧‧export end
40‧‧‧Restrictions
50‧‧‧ fruit

圖1係本新型較佳實施例的外觀立體圖。 圖2係本新型較佳實施例的側視圖。 圖3係本新型較佳實施例的局部放大外觀立體圖。 圖4係本新型較佳實施例的第一操作態樣的側視圖。 圖5係本新型較佳實施例的第二操作態樣的側視示意圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is an external perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a side elevational view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the first operational aspect of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a side elevational view of a second operational aspect of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

10‧‧‧支撐桿10‧‧‧Support rod

20‧‧‧脫離件20‧‧‧Disengagement

21‧‧‧操作環緣21‧‧‧Operating ring

22‧‧‧導通環緣22‧‧‧Connecting rim

23‧‧‧抵靠凹緣23‧‧‧Resist the concave edge

30‧‧‧輸送件30‧‧‧Transport

31‧‧‧連通端31‧‧‧Connected end

32‧‧‧出口端32‧‧‧export end

40‧‧‧限制件40‧‧‧Restrictions

Claims (6)

一種水果採收器,其包括:一支撐桿;一脫離件,該脫離件係一筒體且與該支撐桿相固接,該脫離件設有一操作環緣、一導通環緣以及至少一抵靠凹緣,該操作環緣及該導通環緣分別位於該脫離件頂端及底端的周緣處,且該操作環緣伸出該支撐桿的頂端,該至少一抵靠凹緣係由該脫離件的操作環緣朝下凹設形成;以及一輸送件,該輸送件係呈一管狀且與該脫離件相固接,該輸送件設有一連通端以及一出口端,該輸送件的連通端與該脫離件的導通環緣相固接,該脫離件內部與該輸送件內部相連通。 A fruit harvester comprising: a support rod; a release member, the release member being a cylinder and fixed to the support rod, the release member being provided with an operating rim, a conductive rim and at least one The operating rim and the guiding rim are respectively located at the periphery of the top end and the bottom end of the detaching member, and the operating rim extends from the top end of the support rod, and the at least one abutting concave edge is separated by the detaching member The operating ring is formed downwardly concavely; and a conveying member is tubular and fixed to the separating member, the conveying member is provided with a communicating end and an outlet end, and the connecting end of the conveying member The rim of the detaching member is fixedly connected to the inside of the detaching member, and the inside of the detaching member communicates with the inside of the conveying member. 如請求項1所述之水果採收器,該水果採收器包括一限制件,該限制件結合於該支撐桿以及該輸送件,且該限制件的高度介於該輸送件的連通端高度以及該輸送件的出口端高度之間,則該輸送件與該限制件結合處緊縮。 The fruit harvester according to claim 1, wherein the fruit harvester includes a restricting member coupled to the support rod and the conveying member, and the height of the restricting member is at a height of the communicating end of the conveying member. And between the heights of the outlet ends of the conveying member, the conveying member is contracted with the limiting member. 如請求項2所述之水果採收器,該限制件為一夾子。 The fruit harvester of claim 2, wherein the restriction member is a clip. 如請求項3所述之水果採收器,該支撐桿為一伸縮桿。 The fruit harvester of claim 3, wherein the support rod is a telescopic rod. 如請求項1至4中任一項所述之水果採收器,該脫離件設有複數個抵靠凹緣,且該複數個抵靠凹緣沿著該脫離件的操作環緣間隔設置。 The fruit harvester of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the detaching member is provided with a plurality of abutting recesses, and the plurality of abutting recesses are spaced apart along an operating rim of the detaching member. 如請求項5所述之水果採收器,各抵靠凹緣形成一弧狀凹緣。The fruit harvester of claim 5, each of which forms an arcuate concave edge against the concave edge.
TW104210457U 2015-06-29 2015-06-29 Fruit picker TWM514191U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111226594A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-05 王全贵 Can strike jaboticaba and pick device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111226594A (en) * 2020-03-06 2020-06-05 王全贵 Can strike jaboticaba and pick device
CN111226594B (en) * 2020-03-06 2022-05-24 王全贵 Can strike jaboticaba picking device

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