TWM511422U - Assembled cutter - Google Patents
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- TWM511422U TWM511422U TW104212928U TW104212928U TWM511422U TW M511422 U TWM511422 U TW M511422U TW 104212928 U TW104212928 U TW 104212928U TW 104212928 U TW104212928 U TW 104212928U TW M511422 U TWM511422 U TW M511422U
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Description
本創作係與刀具有關,特別是有關於一種木工專用之刀具。This creative department is related to tools, especially for a woodworking tool.
木製的商品通常由各個不同部分之零組件組裝而成,且大都是透過螺鎖之方式來組裝連結,而為了避免組裝後螺絲頭會凸出木製品之外表面,通常會在鑽孔外再用刀具切削出適合容置螺絲頭的孔洞,使得螺絲頭放置於孔洞時,會概平行於木製品之外表面,最後再用木質貼紙覆蓋住,可使得最後成品的木製商品有較佳的生產品質。另外,為了加工方便,一般會在刀具中間開設有一穿孔來與鑽頭相結合,使得一次加工程序即可在木製品上切削出上述容置螺絲的結構,如TWM321819、CN201244842等所揭露之刀具即屬此類。Wooden goods are usually assembled from different parts of the parts, and most of them are assembled by means of screw locks. In order to avoid the screw head protruding from the outer surface of the woodwork after assembly, it is usually reused outside the hole. The cutter cuts the hole suitable for accommodating the screw head, so that when the screw head is placed in the hole, it will be parallel to the outer surface of the wood product, and finally covered with the wooden sticker, so that the finished wooden product has better production quality. In addition, for the convenience of processing, a perforation is generally formed in the middle of the tool to be combined with the drill bit, so that the machining of the above-mentioned accommodating screw can be cut on the wood product in one processing procedure, such as the tool disclosed in TWM321819, CN201244842, etc. class.
然而,在此類習知組合式刀具技術中,用來切削木製品的刀具,其刀片的距離係固定不動的,因此,當欲切削不同大小孔徑的孔洞時,則必須再更換另一尺寸的刀具來切削,或是需要另一尺寸鑽頭時,還要找尋相對應尺寸的刀具來與鑽頭相結合,如此一來,造成加工作業程序上的繁雜,造成加工時間的延長,存在亟待改善之缺弊。However, in such conventional combined cutter technology, the distance of the blade of the tool for cutting wood products is fixed. Therefore, when cutting holes of different sizes and holes, it is necessary to replace the tool of another size. When cutting, or when you need another size drill, you need to find the corresponding size of the tool to combine with the drill bit. As a result, the processing procedure is complicated, the processing time is prolonged, and there are defects to be improved. .
因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之組合式刀具,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and progressive combination cutter to solve the above problems.
本創作之主要目的在於提供一種組合式刀具,其透過二個本體相結合,而可針對二刀片間的距離做改變,使得同一刀具即可用來切削出不同尺寸大小的孔徑、或是與不同尺寸的鑽頭相結合,而無須時常更換,十分便於使用,可以有效節省加工時間、提升效率。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a combined cutter that combines two bodies to change the distance between the two blades so that the same tool can be used to cut holes of different sizes or different sizes. The combination of the drill bits does not need to be replaced from time to time, which is very convenient to use, which can effectively save processing time and improve efficiency.
為達成上述目的,本創作提供一種組合式刀具,供組接於一木工加工裝置,該組合式刀具包括一切削基座及二切削刀片。該切削基座具有一軸心線、及二本體,該二本體係可拆卸地相結合,各該本體分別具有一身部、及一與該身部相連接之刀座,該刀座係沿該軸心線之方向延伸。該二切削刀片分別設於各該刀座,該二切削刀片供切削一木工件。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a combined cutter for assembly in a woodworking apparatus comprising a cutting base and two cutting inserts. The cutting base has a shaft line and two bodies. The two systems are detachably coupled. Each of the bodies has a body and a seat connected to the body. The direction of the axis extends. The two cutting inserts are respectively disposed on each of the holders, and the two cutting inserts are used for cutting a wooden workpiece.
1,1A‧‧‧組合式刀具1,1A‧‧‧ combination cutter
2‧‧‧切削基座2‧‧‧ cutting base
21‧‧‧軸心線21‧‧‧Axis line
22‧‧‧本體22‧‧‧Ontology
221,221A‧‧‧身部221,221A‧‧‧ Body
222‧‧‧結合面222‧‧‧ joint surface
223,223A‧‧‧凹槽223,223A‧‧‧ Groove
2231‧‧‧第一弧段2231‧‧‧First arc
2232‧‧‧第二弧段2232‧‧‧second arc
2233‧‧‧轉折點2233‧‧‧ turning point
2234‧‧‧端點2234‧‧‧Endpoint
224,224A‧‧‧刀座224,224A‧‧‧ knife holder
23‧‧‧螺鎖部23‧‧‧ screw lock
24‧‧‧螺鎖件24‧‧‧ Screw locks
25‧‧‧結合部25‧‧‧Combination Department
3‧‧‧切削刀片3‧‧‧Cutting inserts
4‧‧‧鑽頭4‧‧‧ drill bit
5‧‧‧木工加工裝置5‧‧‧ Woodworking equipment
6‧‧‧木工件6‧‧‧ wood workpiece
D1‧‧‧第一長度D1‧‧‧ first length
D2‧‧‧第二長度D2‧‧‧ second length
圖1為本創作一較佳實施例之示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為本創作一較佳實施例之分解圖。2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖3為本創作一較佳實施例之另一示意圖。FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖4及圖5為本創作一較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。4 and 5 are diagrams showing the state of use of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為本創作另一實施例之剖面示意圖Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention
圖7為本創作另一實施例之示意圖。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
圖8為本創作又一較佳實施例之示意圖。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖9及圖10為本創作又一較佳實施例之使用狀態圖。9 and 10 are diagrams showing the state of use of still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
以下將藉由較佳實施例說明本創作之結構特徵及其預期達成之功效,惟非用以限制本創作所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The structural features of the present invention and the intended effects thereof will be described below by way of a preferred embodiment, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
請參考圖1至圖5,其顯示本創作之一較佳實施例,本創作之組合式刀具1,供組接於一木工加工裝置5,該組合式刀具包括一切削基座2及二切削刀片3。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. The combined cutter 1 of the present invention is assembled to a woodworking device 5, which includes a cutting base 2 and two cutting. Blade 3.
該切削基座2具有一軸心線21、及二本體22,該二本體22係可拆卸地相結合,各該本體22分別具有一身部221、及一與該身部221相連接之刀座224,該刀座224係沿該軸心線21之方向延伸。該二切削刀片3分別設於各該刀座224,該二切削刀片3供切削一木工件6。The cutting base 2 has a shaft line 21 and two bodies 22, and the two bodies 22 are detachably coupled. Each of the bodies 22 has a body portion 221 and a seat connected to the body portion 221, respectively. 224, the seat 224 extends in the direction of the axis line 21. The two cutting inserts 3 are respectively disposed on the respective holders 224, and the two cutting inserts 3 are used for cutting a wooden workpiece 6.
其中,各該本體22係為一體成型,可具有較為完整的結構且在生產製造上較為方便,無須再將該刀座224組接於該身部221上。於本實施例中,該二本體22係透過螺鎖之方式而相結合。較詳細地說,該切削基座2另具有二穿設該二本體22之螺鎖部23、及二分別與該二螺鎖部23相結合之螺鎖件24。更詳細地說,各該螺鎖部23之延伸方向係垂直於該軸心線21之方向,且該二螺鎖件24係相互平行且分別朝相反之方向與該二螺鎖部23相結合,故可以較平均地將該二本體22結合在一起,而有較佳的結合度。另外,值得一提的是該二身部221概呈弧狀,且該二螺鎖件24之頭端的水平位置分別未超出該二身部221之最高水平位置,透過此設計當該組合式刀具1在轉動過程中,若與物體或人體發生非預期性地接觸時,可以有效降低所產生的傷害。Each of the bodies 22 is integrally formed, can have a relatively complete structure and is convenient in manufacturing, and the blade holder 224 is not required to be assembled on the body 221 . In this embodiment, the two bodies 22 are combined by means of a screw lock. In more detail, the cutting base 2 further has two screwing portions 23 for inserting the two bodies 22, and two screw members 24 respectively coupled with the two screw portions 23. In more detail, the extending direction of each of the screw-locking portions 23 is perpendicular to the direction of the axis line 21, and the two screw-locking members 24 are parallel to each other and are respectively combined with the two screw-locking portions 23 in opposite directions. Therefore, the two bodies 22 can be combined more evenly with a better degree of bonding. In addition, it is worth mentioning that the two body portions 221 are substantially arcuate, and the horizontal positions of the head ends of the two screw lock members 24 are not beyond the highest horizontal position of the two body portions 221, respectively. 1 During the rotation process, if the object or the human body is in unexpected contact, the damage generated can be effectively reduced.
較佳地,於各該本體22緊鄰於該刀座224處設有一結合部25,各該切削刀片3部分容置於一該結合部25且與一該刀座224側向相結合,確保每個生產出來的該組合式刀具1的各該切削刀片3皆能有統一的位置,其中,該二切削刀片3係透過焊接或膠黏之方式分別與該二刀座224 相結合。更佳地,該組合式刀具1另包括有一鑽頭4,該二身部221另包括有二相互面對之結合面222,且於該二結合面222上分別設有一沿該軸心線21之方向延伸之凹槽223,該二凹槽223夾設住該鑽頭4,該鑽頭4位於該二切削刀片3之間且部分超出該二切削刀片3,如此一來,僅需要對該木工件6同一部分進行一次性加工,即可同時加工出鑽孔、及可容納螺絲之頭部的孔洞。更重要的是,當所欲加工的鑽孔尺寸不同時,使用者可直接透過改變該二本體22間的結合距離,來對應另一鑽頭之徑向尺寸即能夾持使用,而無須再更換另一尺寸之刀具來夾持另一鑽頭,故該組合式刀具1能夠有效節省加工時間、提升工作效率。Preferably, each of the body 22 is disposed adjacent to the seat 224, and a joint portion 25 is disposed. Each of the cutting inserts 3 is partially received in the joint portion 25 and combined with a lateral direction of the seat 224 to ensure each Each of the cutting inserts 3 of the combined cutter 1 can have a uniform position, wherein the two cutting inserts 3 are respectively welded or glued to the two seats 224 respectively. Combine. More preferably, the combined cutter 1 further includes a drill bit 4, and the two body portions 221 further include two mutually facing joint faces 222, and a pair of joint faces 222 are respectively disposed along the axis line 21 a direction extending groove 223, the two grooves 223 sandwiching the drill bit 4, the drill bit 4 is located between the two cutting inserts 3 and partially beyond the two cutting inserts 3, so that only the wooden workpiece 6 is required The same part can be machined at one time to drill holes and holes that can accommodate the head of the screw. More importantly, when the size of the drill hole to be processed is different, the user can directly change the joint distance between the two bodies 22 to match the radial dimension of the other drill bit, and can be used without being replaced. Another size cutter can hold another drill bit, so the combined cutter 1 can effectively save machining time and improve work efficiency.
值得一提的是,於本實施例中沿該軸心線觀之,各該凹槽223呈弧形且分別貫穿過該二本體22,且各該凹槽223之輪廓具有一轉折點2233及二端點2234,當該二結合面222相貼合時,一該轉折點2233與另一該轉折點2233間的距離為一第一長度D1,該二端點2234間的距離為一第二長度D2,各該端點2234係為該凹槽223與該結合面222之交會處,該鑽頭4之徑向尺寸係介於該第一及第二長度D1,D2之間,且該鑽頭4可以穿設過該切削基座2而供組接於該木工加工裝置5。較詳細地說,該二結合部25分別與該二凹槽223相連通,且以沿該軸心線21之方向觀之,該切削刀片3未凸出該凹槽223。另外,可以理解的是,由於該鑽頭4大都係圓柱形,故各該凹槽223係較佳亦係呈圓弧形。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the grooves 223 are curved and respectively penetrate through the two bodies 22, and the contour of each of the grooves 223 has a turning point 2233 and two. The end point 2234, when the two bonding surfaces 222 are attached, the distance between the turning point 2233 and the other turning point 2233 is a first length D1, and the distance between the two end points 2234 is a second length D2. Each of the end points 2234 is an intersection of the groove 223 and the joint surface 222. The radial dimension of the drill bit 4 is between the first and second lengths D1, D2, and the drill bit 4 can be worn. The cutting base 2 is passed through to the woodworking machine 5. In more detail, the two joint portions 25 are respectively in communication with the two grooves 223, and the cutting insert 3 does not protrude from the groove 223 as viewed in the direction of the axis line 21. In addition, it can be understood that since the drill bit 4 is mostly cylindrical, each of the grooves 223 preferably has a circular arc shape.
然而,各該凹槽223並不侷限於此態樣,亦可以如圖6及圖7之另一實施例所示之二身部221A及二凹槽223A。各該凹槽223A具有一第一弧段2231及一第二弧段2232,其中,各該凹槽223A之中間具有一曲 率半徑較小之第一弧段2231,並於該第一弧段2231之兩側各具有一曲率半徑較大之第二弧段2232。該第一弧段2231可以用來夾持包覆住較小尺寸的該鑽頭4,而當夾持較大尺寸的該鑽頭4時,該第一弧段2231與該第二弧段2232之轉折處則可額外提供較大尺寸的該鑽頭4有一側向支撐力,藉此來提升其穩定性。However, each of the grooves 223 is not limited to this aspect, and the two body portions 221A and the two grooves 223A shown in another embodiment of FIGS. 6 and 7 may be used. Each of the grooves 223A has a first arc segment 2231 and a second arc segment 2232, wherein each of the grooves 223A has a curve. The first arc segment 2231 having a smaller radius has a second arc segment 2232 having a larger radius of curvature on each side of the first arc segment 2231. The first arc segment 2231 can be used to clamp the smaller size of the drill bit 4, and when the larger diameter of the drill bit 4 is clamped, the first arc segment 2231 and the second arc segment 2232 are turned. The drill bit 4 of a larger size is additionally provided with a lateral support force to improve its stability.
請再參考如圖1至圖5之本實施例之所示,依照螺絲之頭部的造型不同(如:斜錐、圓柱…等等),所欲切削出容置螺絲之頭部的孔洞亦不同,所用的該二切削刀片3亦需要隨之變更,為了使在加工過程中,該二刀座224可以分別有效支撐該二切削刀片3,該二刀座224之末端亦配合該二切削刀片3之不同而有所變更。舉例來說,如本實施例中,欲對該木工件6切削出具有斜錐的鑽孔時,以沿該軸心線21之方向觀之,該二刀座224之末端係朝該軸心線21傾斜,較詳細地說,以垂直該軸心線21之方向觀之,各該刀座224之末端傾斜角度概為45度。Referring to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, according to the shape of the head of the screw (for example, a tapered cone, a cylinder, etc.), the hole of the head of the receiving screw is also cut. Differently, the two cutting inserts 3 used need to be changed accordingly. In order to enable the two cutter seats 224 to effectively support the two cutting inserts 3 respectively during the machining process, the ends of the two cutter seats 224 also cooperate with the two cutting inserts. 3 is subject to change. For example, in the present embodiment, when the wood workpiece 6 is to be cut into a drill having a tapered cone, the end of the two seats 224 is directed toward the axis when viewed along the axis 21 of the axis. The line 21 is inclined, and in more detail, viewed from the direction perpendicular to the axis 21, the tip end angle of each of the holders 224 is approximately 45 degrees.
當然,亦可以如圖8至圖10又一實施例所示之一組合式刀具1A及一刀座224A,各該刀座224A之末端係垂直於該軸心線21,如此一來,利用該組合式刀具1在該木工件6所鑽銷出來的孔洞即為圓柱形,可以用來容置具有圓柱形頭部的螺絲。Of course, as shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 10, the combined cutter 1A and the one seat 224A, the ends of the respective seats 224A are perpendicular to the axis 21, so that the combination is utilized. The hole drilled by the cutter 1 in the wood workpiece 6 is cylindrical and can be used to accommodate a screw having a cylindrical head.
綜上,本創作之組合式刀具,將切削基座區分成二本體,並且二本體係透過螺鎖方式組合而成,可以讓使用者任意操作來改變並定位住二本體間的距離,藉此能對應不同螺絲頭的大小,而切削出相對應尺寸大小的孔洞來容置螺絲頭。In summary, the combined cutter of the present invention divides the cutting base into two bodies, and the two systems are combined by a screw lock method, which allows the user to operate and change and position the distance between the two bodies. Corresponding to the size of different screw heads, the corresponding size holes can be cut to accommodate the screw head.
並且,由於鑽頭大都係呈圓柱狀,故設計各個本體相互面對 的結合面上另設有弧狀之凹槽,二本體可以藉由改變二本體間的距離,並透過二凹槽來緊密地夾設住不同徑向尺寸的鑽頭,十分便於加工使用,可以有效節省加工流程及加工時間。Moreover, since the drill bits are mostly cylindrical, the design bodies face each other. The joint surface is additionally provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the two bodies can be closely clamped with different radial size drills by changing the distance between the two bodies, and the two grooves are tightly clamped, which is very convenient for processing and can effectively Save processing and processing time.
綜上所述,本創作之整體結構設計、實用性及效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構創作亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本創作可較之習知結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關新型專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。In summary, the overall structural design, practicality and efficiency of this creation are indeed in full compliance with the needs of industrial development, and the disclosed structural creation is also an unprecedented innovative structure, so it has a "novelty" should Undoubtedly, this creation can be more effective than the conventional structure. Therefore, it is also "progressive". It fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements for new patents in the Chinese Patent Law. It is a patent application in accordance with the law, and please The bureau will review it early and give it affirmation.
1‧‧‧組合式刀具1‧‧‧Combined tool
2‧‧‧切削基座2‧‧‧ cutting base
21‧‧‧軸心線21‧‧‧Axis line
22‧‧‧本體22‧‧‧Ontology
221‧‧‧身部221‧‧‧ Body
224‧‧‧刀座224‧‧‧ knife holder
3‧‧‧切削刀片3‧‧‧Cutting inserts
4‧‧‧鑽頭4‧‧‧ drill bit
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW104212928U TWM511422U (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | Assembled cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW104212928U TWM511422U (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | Assembled cutter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM511422U true TWM511422U (en) | 2015-11-01 |
Family
ID=55218671
Family Applications (1)
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TW104212928U TWM511422U (en) | 2015-08-11 | 2015-08-11 | Assembled cutter |
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Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM511422U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-08-11 TW TW104212928U patent/TWM511422U/en unknown
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