TWM510754U - Catheter fixing device - Google Patents
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- TWM510754U TWM510754U TW103222578U TW103222578U TWM510754U TW M510754 U TWM510754 U TW M510754U TW 103222578 U TW103222578 U TW 103222578U TW 103222578 U TW103222578 U TW 103222578U TW M510754 U TWM510754 U TW M510754U
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Description
本新型係關於導管固定裝置,特別係關於一種導尿管固定裝置。藉由該導管固定裝置,用於醫療上將滴管、導管、導尿管等管路定位於身體上作為固定,且具有可重複使用、降低皮膚不適之效果者。The present invention relates to catheter fixation devices, and more particularly to a catheter fixation device. The catheter fixing device is used for medically positioning a pipette, a catheter, a catheter, and the like on the body as a fixation, and has the effects of being reusable and reducing skin discomfort.
醫療中常會使用各式各樣的管路、管線,如滴管、導管、導尿管、氧氣管、胸管、鼻胃管、氣切管等等,有些管路因長時間使用而必須固定在病患身上,一方面防止管路鬆脫、掉落,另一方面以減少病患受管線纏繞、阻礙而無法行動者。Medical use often uses a variety of pipelines, pipelines, such as droppers, catheters, catheters, oxygen tubes, chest tubes, nasogastric tubes, gas-cut tubes, etc. Some pipelines must be fixed for long-term use. In patients, on the one hand, to prevent the tube from loosening and falling, on the other hand, to reduce the patient's entanglement and obstruction by the pipeline and unable to act.
並且,有許多因病情需要而長期使用留置導尿管的病 人,例如長期使用呼吸器、外科手術後、及部分重大疾病患者,臨床照護上常見長期臥床的病患因尿道感染或皮膚破損導致感染而反覆入院,失去排尿功能的個案其導尿管的使用為維持基本排尿需求,在照護方面,最困擾的就是如何固定導尿管。一般固定導尿管的方式以紙膠將導尿管黏貼在患者身上,此種方式固定性強,但由於病患有時下床活動或由護理人員協助穿脫衣褲時,常會不慎拉扯到導尿管而使固定處紙膠被撕離掉落,甚至會有撕破皮膚的狀況發生,若病人對紙膠過敏,還會出現紅腫、痛、癢等不適症狀。又若是以帶狀物體的方式將導尿管綁在身上,雖然不致使皮膚受傷,但因為固定性不佳,可能因為外力拉扯使得導尿管滑脫,甚至會造成使用導尿管引起的感染。此外,多數是屬無症狀的,只有大約百分之二十至三十導致有症狀的感染,固定不當或尿液逆流為感染的原因之一。臨床上常可見病患翻身、下床活動或挪位時導尿管反摺或拉扯,產生尿液逆流或導尿系統受阻塞,這些都是易引起尿液逆流造成感染的原因。適當且正確的協助依賴導尿管留置之個案安全的固定管路,是照護者重要的護理措施。Moreover, there are many diseases that have long-term use of indwelling catheters due to the needs of the disease. People, such as long-term use of respirators, post-surgical, and some patients with major diseases, clinically, patients with long-term bedridden are often admitted to hospital due to infection caused by urinary tract infection or skin damage, and the use of catheters in cases of urinary dysfunction In order to maintain basic urination needs, the most troublesome aspect of care is how to fix the catheter. Generally, the way of fixing the catheter is to stick the catheter to the patient with paper glue. This method is strong in fixation, but it is often inadvertently pulled when getting out of bed due to illness or assisted by nursing staff. To the catheter, the paper glue is torn off and dropped, and even the condition of tearing the skin occurs. If the patient is allergic to the paper glue, there will be symptoms such as redness, pain, itching and the like. In addition, if the catheter is attached to the body in the manner of a belt-like body, although the skin is not injured, the catheter may slip off due to external force pulling, and the infection may be caused by the use of a catheter. . In addition, most are asymptomatic, with only about 20 to 30 percent causing symptomatic infections, improper fixation or urine reflux as one of the causes of infection. Clinically, it can be seen that when the patient turns over, gets out of bed, or shifts, the catheter is reversed or pulled, resulting in urine reflux or obstruction of the catheter system. These are the causes of infection caused by urine reflux. Proper and correct assistance depends on the safe fixation of the catheter indwelling case, which is an important care measure for caregivers.
有鑑於此,如何協助個案適當且安全的固定導尿管,避免皮膚受到管路壓迫、管路拉扯或膠帶固定所造成的撕裂傷等問題,是臨床照護需加以關注的議題。創作人針對此方面進行研究改進,而有本創作之產生。In view of this, how to assist the case to properly and safely fix the catheter and avoid the skin from being damaged by the tube, the pulling of the tube or the tearing of the tape, is a topic that needs attention in clinical care. The creator has made research and improvement on this aspect, and has created this creation.
鑒於上述之新型背景中,為符合產業上特別之需求,本新型提供一種導管固定裝置用以解決上述傳統技藝未能達成之標的。In view of the above-mentioned new background, in order to meet the special needs of the industry, the present invention provides a catheter fixing device for solving the problems that the above conventional techniques fail to achieve.
本新型之一目的係提供一種導管固定裝置,該導管固定裝置包含:一帶體,該帶體包含一內表面及一外表面,其中一第一黏扣件設置於該帶體一端部的該內表面上,另一第二黏扣件設置於該帶體另一端部的該外表面上,其中,該第一黏扣件與該第二黏扣件係為用以相互連接;一至少二導管固定帶,該導管固定帶位於該帶體之外表面上;與一固定裝置,該固定裝置將該導管固定帶固定於該帶體上。One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a catheter fixing device, comprising: a belt body, the belt body comprising an inner surface and an outer surface, wherein a first fastening member is disposed at the inner end of the belt body On the surface, another second fastening component is disposed on the outer surface of the other end of the tape body, wherein the first fastening component and the second fastening component are connected to each other; and at least two conduits A fixing strap, the catheter fixing strap is located on an outer surface of the strap; and a fixing device that fixes the catheter fixing strap to the strap.
於一實施例,其中上述之導管固定裝置,該第一黏扣件與第二黏扣件係為魔鬼氈之黏扣應用。In an embodiment, in the above-mentioned catheter fixing device, the first fastening component and the second fastening component are used as a buckle application of a devil felt.
於一實施例,其中上述之帶體係為具透氣性之彈性棉布應用。In one embodiment, the belt system described above is a breathable elastic cotton cloth application.
於一實施例,其中上述之透氣性之彈性棉布係為選自由不織布、針織布、梭織布、編結布及複合布所組成的群組。In one embodiment, the breathable elastic cotton cloth is selected from the group consisting of non-woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and composite fabrics.
於一實施例,其中上述之至少一導管固定帶係為下列之一或結合:一呈扁平之帶狀與一具有魔鬼氈之帶狀。In one embodiment, the at least one catheter fastening strap is one or a combination of the following: a flat ribbon shape and a ribbon having a devil's felt.
於一實施例,其中上述之固定裝置係縫線。In an embodiment, wherein the fixing device is a suture.
於一實施例,其中上述之固定裝置係為熱壓黏合。In an embodiment, the fixing device is a thermocompression bonding.
1‧‧‧導管固定裝置1‧‧‧ catheter fixation device
10‧‧‧帶體10‧‧‧Band
11‧‧‧內表面11‧‧‧ inner surface
12‧‧‧外表面12‧‧‧ outer surface
13‧‧‧第一黏扣件13‧‧‧First adhesive fastener
14‧‧‧第二黏扣件14‧‧‧Second adhesive parts
20‧‧‧導管固定帶20‧‧‧ catheter fixation
30‧‧‧固定裝置30‧‧‧Fixed devices
40‧‧‧導管40‧‧‧ catheter
50‧‧‧大腿50‧‧‧ thighs
第一圖係為本新型之導管固定裝置示意圖;第二圖係為本新型之導管固定裝置示意圖;第三圖係為本新型之導管固定裝置示意圖;第四圖係為本新型之導管固定裝置示意圖;第五圖係為本新型之導管固定裝置應用示意圖;第六圖係為本新型之導管固定裝置應用示意圖;與第七圖係為本新型之導管固定裝置應用示意圖。The first figure is a schematic view of the catheter fixing device of the present invention; the second drawing is a schematic view of the catheter fixing device of the present invention; the third drawing is a schematic diagram of the catheter fixing device of the present invention; and the fourth figure is the catheter fixing device of the present invention; The fifth diagram is a schematic diagram of the application of the catheter fixation device of the present invention; the sixth diagram is a schematic diagram of the application of the catheter fixation device of the present invention; and the seventh diagram is a schematic diagram of the application of the catheter fixation device of the present invention.
本新型在此所探討的方向為導管固定裝置,為了能徹底地瞭解本新型,將在下列的描述中提出詳盡的結構及其元件與方法步驟。顯然地,本新型的施行並未限定於導管固定裝置之技藝者所熟習的特殊細節。另一方面,眾所周知的結構及其元件並未描述於細節中,以避免造成本新型不必要之限制。此外,為提供更清楚之描述及使熟悉該項技藝者能理解本新型之新型內容,圖示內各部分並沒有依照其相對之尺寸而繪圖,某些尺寸與其他相關尺度之比例會被突顯而顯得誇張,且不相關之細節部分亦未完全繪出,以求圖示之簡潔。本新型的較佳實施例會詳細描述如下,然而除了這些詳細描述之外,本新型還可以廣泛地施行在其他的實施例中,且本新型範圍不受限定,其以之後的專利範圍為準。The present invention is directed to catheter fixation devices, and in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, detailed structures, elements, and method steps thereof are set forth in the following description. Obviously, the practice of the present invention is not limited to the specific details familiar to those skilled in the art of catheter fixation. On the other hand, well-known structures and elements thereof are not described in detail to avoid unnecessary limitation of the present invention. In addition, in order to provide a clearer description and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the novel aspects of the present invention, the various parts of the drawings are not drawn according to their relative sizes, and the ratio of certain dimensions to other related scales will be highlighted. The exaggerated and irrelevant details are not completely drawn, in order to simplify the illustration. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, but the present invention may be widely practiced in other embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by the scope of the following patents.
參考第一~四圖所示,本新型提供一種導管固定裝置1,該導管固定裝置1包含:一帶體10、至少一導管固定帶20,該帶體10包含一內表面11及一外表面12,其中一 第一黏扣件13設置於該帶體10一端部的該內表面11上,另一第二黏扣件14設置於該帶體10另一端部的該外表面12上。其中,第一黏扣件13與第二黏扣件14係為用以相互連接。該導管固定帶20位於該帶體10之外表面12上。Referring to the first to fourth figures, the present invention provides a catheter fixing device 1 comprising: a belt body 10 and at least one catheter fixing belt 20, the belt body 10 comprising an inner surface 11 and an outer surface 12 ,one of The first fastening component 13 is disposed on the inner surface 11 of one end of the tape body 10, and the other second fastening component 14 is disposed on the outer surface 12 of the other end of the tape body 10. The first fastening component 13 and the second fastening component 14 are connected to each other. The catheter retaining strap 20 is located on the outer surface 12 of the strap 10.
導管固定帶20其係以一固定裝置30固定於該帶體10之外表面12之位置。該固定裝置30於本實施例中可為縫線,因此其固定方式係以車縫方式使該固定裝置30將該至少一導管固定帶20固定於該帶體10上。上述之導管固定帶20係為下列之一或結合:一呈扁平之帶狀與一具有魔鬼氈之帶狀。The catheter retaining strap 20 is secured to the outer surface 12 of the strap 10 by a securing means 30. The fixing device 30 can be a suture in this embodiment, so that the fixing device 30 fixes the at least one catheter fixing band 20 to the belt body 10 in a sewing manner. The catheter fixing strap 20 described above is one or a combination of the following: a flat strip shape and a ribbon having a devil's felt.
請參考第一~七圖所示,該導管固定裝置1係用於繫附於病患或使用者大腿50表面之適當位置,以提供一固定基礎。如圖所示,本創作之導管固定裝置1,係利用導管固定裝置1將導管40綁妥,並使該導管固定裝置1繫附固定於大腿50之皮膚上。以導尿管之固定為例,可將帶體10繫附於病患之大腿。根據本創作,該帶體10之材質包含主要為彈性透氣材料,其可隨病患或使用者身體活動而 延展或伸縮。該彈性透氣材料可為本領域中所習知適合用於作為透氣貼片或貼布之材料,根據本創作,該彈性透氣材料較佳係選自於由不織布、針織布、梭織布、編結布及複合布所組成的群組。在本創作之一具體實施例中,該透氣材料係為不織布。Referring to Figures 1-7, the catheter fixation device 1 is attached to a suitable location on the surface of the patient's thigh 50 to provide a fixed basis. As shown in the figure, the catheter fixing device 1 of the present invention is a catheter fixing device 1 for attaching the catheter 40, and attaching the catheter fixing device 1 to the skin of the thigh 50. Taking the fixation of the catheter as an example, the strap 10 can be attached to the thigh of the patient. According to the present invention, the material of the belt 10 comprises a mainly elastic permeable material which can be used for the movement of the patient or the user. Extend or stretch. The elastic gas permeable material is suitable for use as a material for a breathable patch or patch. According to the present invention, the elastic gas permeable material is preferably selected from the group consisting of non-woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, woven fabrics, and knitted fabrics. A group of cloth and composite cloth. In one embodiment of the present work, the breathable material is a nonwoven fabric.
該至少一導管固定帶20係以一固定裝置30固定於該外表面12之位置,當將帶體10繫附於病患或使用者皮膚表面之適當位置後,可將擬固定之導管40移動至導管固定帶20上方,再藉由該導管固定帶20,以綁帶固定的方式將導管40服貼固定於帶體10之皮膚表面。根據本創作,導管固定帶20係設置於帶體10之對稱位置,且至少為一條以上,以使導管40可平衡地服貼固定,而不會因病患或使用者之活動而轉動或拉扯。導管固定帶20可為一或多條,較佳為等間距平均設置於帶體10。在本創作之一具體實施例中,導管固定裝置1具有一導管固定帶20。然而,本創作並不限定使用幾條導管固定帶20,換言之,導管固定裝置1亦可具有三條導管固定帶20。The at least one catheter fixing strap 20 is fixed to the outer surface 12 by a fixing device 30. When the strap 10 is attached to the patient or the user's skin surface, the catheter 40 to be fixed can be moved. Above the catheter fixing strap 20, the catheter fixing strap 20 is used to fix the catheter 40 to the skin surface of the strap 10 in a strap-fixing manner. According to the present invention, the catheter fixing straps 20 are disposed at symmetrical positions of the strap body 10, and at least one or more, so that the catheter 40 can be balanced and fixed without being rotated or pulled by the patient or the user's activity. . The catheter retaining straps 20 can be one or more, preferably equally spaced from the strap body 10. In one embodiment of the present invention, the catheter fixture 1 has a catheter retaining strap 20. However, this creation does not limit the use of several catheter fixation straps 20, in other words, the catheter fixation device 1 can also have three catheter fixation straps 20.
該至少一導管固定帶20可具有任何合適的長度或形狀,但為在進行綁帶固定時與導管40可服貼而穩定繫綁,導管固定帶20較佳係呈扁平之帶狀。導管固定帶20之總長可為約20~30公分,亦即,除去固定於帶體10之部分外,兩端可活動之綁帶各約為10~15公分。該至少二導管固定帶20之寬度可隨擬固定導管40之管徑作適當調整。亦即,為在進行綁帶固定時與導管40可服貼而穩定繫綁,該至少二導管固定帶20固定於該帶體10之部分,其寬度較佳為與擬固定導管40之管徑相當,根據本創作,其寬度較佳為0.5~1.5公分,惟其寬度亦可隨擬固定導管40之管徑作適當調整。該至少二導管固定帶20可為任何合適之材質,例如,紗質或棉質。The at least one catheter fixation strap 20 can have any suitable length or shape, but is affixed to the catheter 40 in a stable manner when the strap is secured. The catheter strap 20 is preferably in the form of a flat strip. The total length of the catheter fixing strap 20 may be about 20 to 30 cm, that is, the movable straps at both ends are about 10 to 15 cm apart from the portion fixed to the strap 10. The width of the at least two catheter retaining straps 20 can be appropriately adjusted with respect to the diameter of the catheter 40 to be secured. That is, in order to be affixed to the catheter 40 when the strap is fixed, the at least two catheter fixing strap 20 is fixed to the portion of the strap 10, and the width thereof is preferably the diameter of the catheter to be fixed 40. In contrast, according to the present invention, the width is preferably 0.5 to 1.5 cm, but the width thereof may be appropriately adjusted depending on the diameter of the fixed conduit 40. The at least two catheter retaining straps 20 can be of any suitable material, such as yarn or cotton.
可根據導管固定帶20及帶體10的材質來選用適當的固定裝置30或固定方式,例如,當導管固定帶20及帶體10的材質都是不織布時,固定方式可為車縫、熱壓黏合或其他適合之固定方式。The fixing device 30 or the fixing method can be selected according to the material of the catheter fixing strap 20 and the strap body 10. For example, when the material of the catheter fixing strap 20 and the strap body 10 are non-woven, the fixing manner can be sewing and hot pressing. Adhesive or other suitable means of attachment.
本創作具有以下優點: 本創作之導管固定裝置1係為非常便宜又容易取得的組件,既不需特別訂製,組裝上也僅需簡單的手工即可完成,因此該尿管固定裝置整體更有成本低廉、組裝容易的優點。再者,由於該帶體10可輕鬆地拆離人體腿部並重覆使用,因此若該帶體10有被污染或弄髒的情況時,使用者也可將其清洗後再使用,而無需丟棄,因此符合環板概念。This creation has the following advantages: The catheter fixing device 1 of the present invention is a very cheap and easy-to-obtain component, which requires no special ordering and can be assembled by simple manual work. Therefore, the catheter fixing device is more cost-effective and easy to assemble. The advantages. Furthermore, since the belt body 10 can be easily detached from the human body and reused, if the belt body 10 is contaminated or soiled, the user can clean it before use without discarding. Therefore, it conforms to the ring plate concept.
顯然地,依照上面實施例中的描述,本新型可能有許多的修正與差異。因此需在其附加的權利請求項之範圍內加以理解,除上述詳細描述外,本新型還可以廣泛地在其他的實施例中施行。上述僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本新型之申請專利範圍;凡其它未脫離本新型所揭示之精神下所完成的等效改變或修飾,均應包含在下述申請專利範圍內。Obviously, the present invention may have many modifications and differences as described in the above embodiments. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; any equivalent changes or modifications made without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the following patent application. Within the scope.
1‧‧‧導管固定裝置1‧‧‧ catheter fixation device
10‧‧‧帶體10‧‧‧Band
12‧‧‧外表面12‧‧‧ outer surface
13‧‧‧第一黏扣件13‧‧‧First adhesive fastener
14‧‧‧第二黏扣件14‧‧‧Second adhesive parts
20‧‧‧導管固定帶20‧‧‧ catheter fixation
30‧‧‧固定裝置30‧‧‧Fixed devices
Claims (7)
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TW103222578U TWM510754U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Catheter fixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW103222578U TWM510754U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Catheter fixing device |
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TWM510754U true TWM510754U (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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TW103222578U TWM510754U (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Catheter fixing device |
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2014
- 2014-12-19 TW TW103222578U patent/TWM510754U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
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MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |