TWM504455U - Cultivation device and cultivation system thereof - Google Patents

Description

Farming device and its breeding system

The present invention relates to a culture device and a culture system thereof, and more particularly to a culture device and a culture system thereof, which are provided with a socket discharge pipe group for discharging excrement produced by the culture.

In the current aquaculture, collective farming is used. This method is to raise animals in large tanks or culture ponds. When feeding in the manner described above, it is convenient to manage. However, when the breeding environment deteriorates, for example, the breeding environment is infected by bacteria or viruses, or the accumulated excretion in the breeding environment will directly affect the health of the animal, which may cause animal casualties, so that the aquaculture operator must bear the operation. When it comes to considerable risk.

In addition, due to differences in physical fitness, the growth rate of individual animals during the breeding process is not consistent. Older animals may eat other weak animals as food. In addition, some animals are more aggressive, so when they are raised collectively, they may also affect their growth by fighting each other. The death of the animal, and the survival rate of the breeding.

In summary, how to provide a device capable of separating animal feeding and effectively solving animal waste is a technical problem to be solved in the art.

In order to solve the technical problems of the prior art, one of the purposes of this creation is to provide a A breeding device with a discharge pipe group for discharging excrement produced by the culture and a breeding system thereof.

For the above purposes, the present invention provides a culture apparatus comprising a body, a first discharge pipe, and a second discharge pipe. The body of the foregoing body is provided with an accommodating space, and the accommodating space further defines an input port and a venting port, and the foregoing input port and the venting port are respectively used for inputting and discharging the water for breeding. The first discharge pipe is embedded in the discharge port. The pipe diameter of the second discharge pipe is larger than the pipe diameter of the first discharge pipe, and the second discharge pipe is sleeved outside the first discharge pipe to form a discharge gap with the first discharge pipe, and the bottom of the second discharge pipe is The bottom of the accommodation space is separated by a distance.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention further provides a culture system comprising a hydroponic device, the aforementioned culture device, a clam culture device and a sewage tank. The input port of the culture device is connected to the flow channel of the hydroponic device. The cockroach breeding device comprises a cockroach culture container, a kitchen waste decomposition container, and a sputum liquid fertilizer centralized container. The aforementioned kitchen waste decomposition container is disposed in the cockroach culture container, and the kitchen waste decomposition container is provided with a plurality of openings to open the connection cockroach culture container. The kitchen waste decomposition vessel is further connected to the flow channel of the hydroponic device. The 蚯蚓 liquid fertilizer concentrating container is disposed under the kitchen waste decomposition container and is electrically connected to the space of the kitchen waste decomposition container. The sewage tank is a centralized container for connecting liquid fertilizer and a hydroponic device to form a circulation system.

In summary, the culture device and system thereof according to the present invention can guide the excrement in the aquaculture water source to the discharge port through the capillary phenomenon formed by the gap between the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe, so as to effectively maintain the culture water source. Water quality. The culture system can recycle the excrement produced by the culture to the hydroponic device, so that the crops in the hydroponic device are adsorbed from the discharged culture water and the excrement is filtered out, and the filtered aquaculture water is recycled to the culture device. To save water for farming.

1‧‧‧ farming equipment

10‧‧‧ Ontology

101‧‧‧ accommodating space

11‧‧‧ input port

12‧‧‧Drainage

13‧‧‧Drainage pipe group

131‧‧‧First discharge pipe

132‧‧‧Second discharge pipe

14‧‧‧容口

141‧‧‧ cover

15‧‧‧ Compartment board

151‧‧‧First via

152‧‧‧Second via

2‧‧‧Crab

21‧‧‧Excretion

3‧‧‧ farming water

31‧‧‧ Flow

4‧‧‧Hydrocultivation bed

41‧‧‧ crops

42‧‧‧ Valve

5‧‧‧蚯蚓 culture equipment

51‧‧‧蚯蚓culture container

52‧‧‧Food waste container

53‧‧‧蚯蚓Liquid fertilizer centralized container

6‧‧‧Sewage tank

7‧‧‧Nitration tank

71‧‧‧ pump

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a culture apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a farming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic exploded view of the discharge pipe set of one embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the breeding of this creation.

Figure 5 is a top plan view of a farming device of another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the system of the culture system of another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a sputum culture apparatus of another embodiment of the present invention.

The specific embodiments are described below to illustrate the implementation of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which are schematic perspective views of the culture apparatus 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned culture apparatus 1 includes a body 10, a discharge tube group 13 (including a first discharge tube 131 and a second discharge tube 132). An accommodating space 101 is disposed in the main body 10, and the accommodating space 101 further defines an input port 11, a venting port 12, and a accommodating port 14. The input port 11 and the venting port 12 are respectively used for inputting and discharging the aquaculture water 3, The accommodating port 14 is used for placing and removing farm animals.

The input port 11 can be selectively disposed on the top surface or the side surface of the body. In another embodiment, the input port 11 is disposed on the top surface of the body. The discharge port 12 is optionally disposed on the bottom surface or the side surface of the body. In another embodiment, the discharge port 12 is disposed on the bottom surface of the body.

The two adjacent sides of the body 10 are respectively provided with a first conductive via 151 and a second conductive via 152. When the two culture devices 1 are stacked, the first discharge pipe 131 of the upper layer can be turned on. The tube passes through the first through hole 151 and the second through hole 152 of the lower culture device 1 in sequence, and the lower layer culture device 1 leaves the body 10 to be connected to the culture device 1 of the next layer.

Please refer to FIG. 3 together, which is an exploded view of the discharge pipe group 13. One end of the first discharge pipe 131 is embedded in the discharge port 12; the diameter D2 of the second discharge pipe 132 of the second discharge pipe 132 is larger than the pipe diameter D1 of the first discharge pipe 131, and the second discharge pipe 132 is further A discharge gap Df is formed outside the first discharge pipe 131 and formed with the first discharge pipe 131. The bottom of the second discharge pipe 132 is spaced apart from the bottom of the accommodating space 101 by a distance. The first discharge pipe 131 and the second discharge pipe 132 can be separated and fixed by a separating member such as a screw or a splint.

In another embodiment, the input port 11 is disposed at a position higher than the set position of the discharge port 12. The accommodating port 14 is at an angle to the bottom of the accommodating space 101. In another embodiment, the angle of the accommodating port 14 may be an oblique angle (for example, an acute angle of less than 90 degrees or an obtuse angle of more than 90 degrees). In another embodiment, a cover 141 is further disposed at the receiving opening 14 of the breeding device 1 , and one side of the cover 141 is movably connected to a portion of the body 10 .

Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of the creation breeding device 1. Its accommodating space 101 is used for breeding crab 2, but the category of farmed animals is not limited to this. The aquaculture operator can input the aquaculture water 3 through the input port 11 to inject the appropriate amount of water into the accommodation space 101. When the crab 2 produces excrement 21 in the environment, the water pressure of the aquaculture water 3 itself in the accommodation space 101 and the water injected through the input port 11 disturb the aquaculture water 3, and generate a first-class discharge in the aquaculture water 3 The flow of port 12 is 31. When the flow 31 flows between the excrement 21 and the bottom of the second discharge pipe 132 and the bottom of the body 10, the capillary phenomenon generated by the discharge gap between the first discharge pipe 131 and the second discharge pipe 132 will cause the excrement 21 The tape is fed upward to allow the excrement 21 to leave the accommodating space 101 via the first discharge pipe 131 and the discharge port 12.

Please refer to FIG. 5, which is the breeding apparatus 1 of the second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment except that the second embodiment further includes a compartment panel 15. The aforementioned partition plate 15 is disposed in the accommodating space 101 to divide the accommodating space into a plurality of sub-spaces. In another embodiment, the compartment panel 15 is a cross-shaped movable compartment panel 15. In another embodiment, the breeding device 1 further includes two receiving openings 14 and a cover 141. The two receiving openings 14 and the cover 141 are disposed on opposite sides of the body 10 .

Please refer to Fig. 6, which is a farming system of another embodiment of the present invention. The culture system comprises the aforementioned culture device 1, hydroponic device (hydroponic bed 4), aquaculture device 5, sewage tank 6, nitrification tank 7, and pump 71. The flow channel of the hydroponic bed 4 is connected to the input port 11 of the culture device 1 and the kitchen waste decomposition container 52 (Fig. 7) of the aquaculture device 5 via a pipeline, and a valve 42 is further arranged on the pipeline to control the water flow. Flow rate and flow rate.

The structural diagram of the aforementioned aquaculture apparatus 5 is as shown in Fig. 7, and the apparatus comprises a crucible culture vessel 51, a kitchen waste decomposition vessel 52, and a crucible liquid fertilizer concentration vessel 53. The kitchen waste disintegration container 52 is disposed in the clam culture container 51, and the kitchen waste disintegration container 52 further defines a plurality of holes to open the connection clam culture container 51. The kitchen waste disintegrating container 52 is a flow path connecting the hydroponic bed 4 to receive the water source to be transported. The liquid fertilizer concentration container 53 is disposed below the kitchen waste disintegration container 52 and is electrically connected to the space of the kitchen waste decomposition container 52 to receive the liquid flowing therethrough. The leafy food waste container 52 can be placed in the kitchen waste disintegrating container 52, and the earthworms located in the earthworm culture container 51 can be eaten through the holes. The manure produced by the earthworms can be collected into the kitchen waste decomposition vessel 52 and mixed with the received culture water 3 to form a liquid fertilizer, and the liquid fertilizer will flow into the liquid fertilizer concentration container 53 through the bottom hole of the kitchen waste decomposition container 52. .

The liquid fertilizer concentration container 53 is further connected to the sewage tank 6 via another pipeline, and The produced mash liquid is discharged to the sewage tank 6. The sewage tank 6 is connected to the nitrification tank 7 via a pipeline to transport the collected sewage in the tank to the nitrification tank 7 for nitrification treatment, and the liquid to be nitrified can be connected to the flow channel of the hydroponic bed 4 via the pump 71. . In operation, the aquarist can regenerate the pump 71 by accumulating a certain amount in the nitrification tank 7 to pump the contents of the tank to the flow path of the hydroponic bed 4 to serve as a nutrient for the crop 41.

Accordingly, the culture system can form a circulation system through the hydroponic bed 4, the culture device 1, the aquaculture device 51, the sewage tank 6, the nitrification tank 7, and the pump 71. The culture water 3 discharged from the culture device 1 and the cockroach culture device 51 and the nutrients in the liquid fertilizer are absorbed by the crop 41 to achieve filtration and efficacy, and can be further supplied to the culture device 1 for recycling.

The detailed description above is a detailed description of one of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the patents, and the equivalent implementations or modifications that are not included in the spirit of the present invention should be included in The patent scope of this case.

1‧‧‧ farming equipment

10‧‧‧ Ontology

101‧‧‧ accommodating space

11‧‧‧ input port

12‧‧‧Drainage

13‧‧‧Drainage pipe group

131‧‧‧First discharge pipe

132‧‧‧Second discharge pipe

14‧‧‧容口

141‧‧‧ cover

151‧‧‧First via

152‧‧‧Second via

Claims (17)

A culture device comprises: a body, the inside of the body is provided with an accommodating space, the accommodating space further comprises an input port and a discharge port, wherein the input port and the discharge port are respectively used for inputting and discharging the culture water; the first discharge pipe And a second discharge pipe having a diameter larger than a diameter of the first discharge pipe, the second discharge pipe being sleeved outside the first discharge pipe to A discharge gap is formed between the first discharge pipes, and a bottom of the second discharge pipe is separated from a bottom of the accommodation space by a distance. The culture device of claim 1, wherein the culture device is a crab culture device. The culture device according to claim 1, wherein the input port is disposed at a position higher than a set position of the discharge port. The culture device of claim 1, wherein the accommodating space further has a receiving opening. The culture device of claim 4, wherein the accommodating port is at an angle to the bottom of the accommodating space. The culture device of claim 5, wherein the angle is an oblique angle. The culture device of claim 4, further comprising a cover body, wherein the cover system is disposed at the receiving opening, and one side of the cover body is movably connected to the main body. The culture device of claim 1, wherein the discharge port is selectively disposed on a bottom surface or a side surface of the body. The culture device of claim 1, wherein the input port is selectively disposed on a top surface or a side surface of the body. The culture device of claim 1, wherein the accommodating space is further provided with a partition plate for dividing a plurality of accommodating subspaces from the accommodating space. The culture device according to claim 1, wherein the accommodating space further comprises a cross-shaped movable partition board. A plurality of subspaces are divided by the accommodating space. A culture system comprising: a hydroponic device; the culture device according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the input port of the culture device is connected to a flow channel of the hydroponic device; the aquaculture device comprises: a container; a kitchen waste decomposition container, disposed in the cockroach culture container, the kitchen waste decomposition container opening a plurality of openings for electrically connecting the cockroach culture container, the kitchen waste decomposition container further connecting the flow channel of the water cultivating device; And a liquid fertilizer centralized container disposed under the kitchen waste decomposition container and connected to the space of the kitchen waste decomposition container; the sewage tank connected to the liquid fertilizer centralized container and the hydroponic device to form a circulation system . The culture system of claim 12, wherein the culture device is disposed at a lower position than the hydroponic device. The culture system of claim 12, wherein the sputum culture device is disposed at a lower position than the culture device. The culture system according to claim 12, wherein the sewage tank is disposed at a position lower than a setting position of the aquaculture device. The culture system of claim 12, further comprising a pump, wherein the pump is coupled to the sump and the hydroponic device for pumping contents of the sump to the hydroponic device. The culture system of claim 12, further comprising a pump and a nitrification tank, the nitrification tank connecting the sewage tank to perform nitrification treatment on the sewage in the sewage tank, wherein the pumping system is connected to the A nitrification tank and the hydroponic unit for pumping the contents of the nitrification tank to the hydroponic unit.