TWM504116U - Breathable heat conduction wall body - Google Patents
Breathable heat conduction wall body Download PDFInfo
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- TWM504116U TWM504116U TW104203869U TW104203869U TWM504116U TW M504116 U TWM504116 U TW M504116U TW 104203869 U TW104203869 U TW 104203869U TW 104203869 U TW104203869 U TW 104203869U TW M504116 U TWM504116 U TW M504116U
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Description
本新型是有關於一種牆體,特別是指一種透氣導熱之牆體。The present invention relates to a wall, and in particular to a wall that is permeable and thermally conductive.
習知的鐵皮屋牆體由於外層直接為金屬材質,當白天太陽照射時,會導致「輻射熱」大量穿透鐵皮,再加上金屬材質容易吸收環境熱能,使得鐵皮屋內熱能累積、溫度過高而造成居住者不舒適。Because the outer layer of the iron house wall is made of metal directly, when the sun shines during the day, it will cause a large amount of "radiation heat" to penetrate the iron sheet. In addition, the metal material easily absorbs the ambient heat energy, so that the heat inside the iron house accumulates and the temperature is too high. The occupants are uncomfortable.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種可隔絕輻射熱的透氣導熱之牆體。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a permeable and thermally conductive wall that is permeable to radiant heat.
於是,本新型透氣導熱之牆體,適用於設置於一天花板及一地板間,該牆體包含一凹凸板,及一外板。Therefore, the novel gas permeable and heat conductive wall is suitable for being disposed between a ceiling and a floor, the wall body comprising a concave plate and an outer plate.
該凹凸板直立設置且呈凹凸浪板狀,其兩面之凹槽皆沿一直立方向延伸,該凹凸板與該天花板間具有間隙以形成一上通風口,該凹凸板與該地板間具有間隙以形成一下通風口,該上通風口及該下通風口經由該凹凸板兩面之凹槽連通。The embossing plate is erected and has a concave-convex shape, and the grooves on both sides thereof extend in the upright direction, and the concave plate has a gap with the ceiling to form an upper vent, and the louver has a gap with the floor to form A venting port, the upper vent and the lower vent communicating through the grooves on both sides of the embossing plate.
該外板設置於該凹凸板之外側,用以遮覆該凹 凸板。The outer panel is disposed on an outer side of the concave plate to cover the concave surface Convex plate.
本新型之功效在於:藉由設置該凹凸板及該外板,可以藉由該外板隔絕陽光之輻射熱,避免該凹凸板直接受陽光照射而升溫,而藉由該凹凸板兩面的凹槽及該上通風口、該下通風口提供氣體對流的通路,可藉由氣體的流通帶走多餘的熱能,故能減緩室內溫度上升,增加居住者的舒適度。The utility model has the advantages that: by providing the embossing plate and the outer plate, the radiant heat of the sunlight can be insulated by the outer plate, so that the embossing plate is prevented from being directly heated by the sunlight, and the grooves on both sides of the embossing plate are The upper vent and the lower vent provide a path for gas convection, which can remove excess heat energy through the circulation of the gas, thereby slowing the indoor temperature rise and increasing the comfort of the occupant.
2‧‧‧凹凸板2‧‧‧ embossed plate
21‧‧‧凹槽21‧‧‧ Groove
22‧‧‧上通風口22‧‧‧Upper vents
23‧‧‧下通風口23‧‧‧ Lower vents
3‧‧‧外板3‧‧‧Outer board
4‧‧‧外壓條4‧‧‧ External pressure strip
5‧‧‧網子5‧‧‧ nets
6‧‧‧碎石6‧‧‧ gravel
7‧‧‧防火板7‧‧‧Fire board
8‧‧‧內壓條8‧‧‧Inner pressure strip
91‧‧‧天花板91‧‧‧ ceiling
92‧‧‧地板92‧‧‧floor
93‧‧‧鋼材93‧‧‧Steel
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本新型透氣導熱之牆體之一實施例的示意圖;圖2是該實施例的一橫剖面示意圖;圖3是該實施例的一縱剖面示意圖;及圖4是該實施例的一示意圖,說明氣流進出。Other features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the drawings, wherein: Figure 1 is a schematic view of one embodiment of the present ventilated and thermally conductive wall; Figure 2 is a cross-section of the embodiment FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the embodiment; and FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment illustrating airflow in and out.
參閱圖1、圖2及圖3,本新型透氣導熱之牆體之實施例適用於設置於一天花板91及一地板92間,該牆體包含一凹凸板2、一外板3、複數外壓條4、一網子5、複數碎石6、一防火板7,及複數內壓條8。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the embodiment of the present invention is suitable for being disposed between a ceiling 91 and a floor 92 . The wall comprises a concave plate 2 , an outer plate 3 , and a plurality of outer pressing strips . 4. A net 5, a plurality of gravel 6, a fireproof board 7, and a plurality of inner pressing strips 8.
該凹凸板2直立設置且呈凹凸浪板狀,其兩面之凹槽21皆沿一直立方向延伸,該凹凸板2與該天花板91間具有間隙以形成一上通風口22,且與該地板92間具有間隙以形成一下通風口23,該上通風口22及該下通風口23 經由該凹凸板2兩面之凹槽21連通。The embossing plate 2 is erected and has a concave-convex shape, and the grooves 21 on both sides thereof extend in the upright direction, and the louver 2 has a gap with the ceiling 91 to form an upper vent 22 and is interposed with the floor 92. There is a gap to form a lower vent 23, the upper vent 22 and the lower vent 23 The grooves 21 are communicated via the both surfaces of the uneven plate 2.
其中,該凹凸板2呈方型起伏之凹凸浪板狀,該凹凸板2兩面之凹槽21的寬度比(即圖2中d1:d2)實質上為1:1,該凹凸板2其中任一面之凹槽21的深度與寬度比(即圖2中h:d1或h:d2)不小於1:4,較佳為使用7:22。The embossing plate 2 has a rectangular undulating shape, and the width ratio of the grooves 21 on both sides of the embossing plate 2 (ie, d1:d2 in FIG. 2) is substantially 1:1, and any one of the embossed plates 2 The depth to width ratio of the groove 21 (i.e., h: d1 or h: d2 in Fig. 2) is not less than 1:4, and preferably 7:22 is used.
於本實施例中,該凹凸板2材質為鋼,但該凹凸板2亦可使用散熱效果較佳的鋁板,或是透氣效果較佳的多層板,能依應用地點的實際氣候特性調整選用適合的材質,並不限於此。In the embodiment, the embossing plate 2 is made of steel, but the embossing plate 2 can also use an aluminum plate with better heat dissipation effect or a multi-layer plate with better air permeability, which can be adjusted according to the actual climate characteristics of the application site. The material is not limited to this.
於本實施例中,該凹凸板2與該天花板91、該地板92間之間隙是使用複數鋼材93架出,但亦可依實際需求選用適合的作法,並不限於此。In the present embodiment, the gap between the embossing plate 2 and the ceiling 91 and the floor panel 92 is carried out using a plurality of steel materials 93. However, a suitable method may be selected according to actual needs, and is not limited thereto.
該外板3設置於該凹凸板2之外側,用以遮覆該凹凸板2,其中,該外板3較佳為選用木礦板,木礦板具有極佳之抗輻射熱效果。The outer panel 3 is disposed on the outer side of the embossing plate 2 for covering the embossing plate 2. The outer panel 3 is preferably a wood slab, and the wood slab has excellent radiant heat resistance.
該等外壓條4設置於該凹凸板2及該外板3間,用以將該凹凸板2及該外板3隔出間隙。The outer bead 4 is disposed between the uneven plate 2 and the outer plate 3 to separate the uneven plate 2 and the outer plate 3 from each other.
該網子5設置於該凹凸板2且用以遮覆該下通風口23,於本實施例中,該網子5呈彎折狀且連接該凹凸板2及該防火板7以完全遮覆該下通風口23,但亦可使用兩片平面的網子5相連接以遮覆該下通風口23。The net 5 is disposed on the louver 2 and covers the lower vent 23. In the embodiment, the net 5 is bent and connects the embossed plate 2 and the fireproof plate 7 to completely cover the net. The lower vent 23, but may also be connected using two flat nets 5 to cover the lower vent 23.
該等碎石6設置於該下通風口23處,且位於該網子5內側。The gravel 6 is disposed at the lower vent 23 and is located inside the net 5 .
該防火板7設置於該凹凸板2內側。The fire board 7 is disposed inside the uneven board 2.
該等內壓條8設置於該凹凸板2及該防火板7間,用以將該凹凸板2及該防火板7隔出間隙。The inner bead 8 is disposed between the embossing plate 2 and the fireproof plate 7 to separate the louver plate 2 and the fireproof plate 7 from the gap.
經由以上的說明,可將本實施例的優點歸納如下:Through the above description, the advantages of this embodiment can be summarized as follows:
一、參閱圖1及圖4,藉由將該外板3設置於該凹凸板2外側,可以藉由該外板3隔絕陽光之輻射熱,避免該凹凸板2直接受陽光照射而升溫,而藉由該凹凸板2兩面的凹槽21及該上通風口22、該下通風口23提供氣體的通路,可使冷空氣由該下通風口23進入,吸收該凹凸板2的熱能後再沿該等凹槽21往上經該上通風口22流出,以帶走該凹凸板2的熱能,如此,不僅可以達到隔絕輻射熱而避免室內熱能累積,還可藉由氣體的流通帶走多餘的熱能,因此可減緩室內溫度上升,而增加居住者的舒適度。1. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, by arranging the outer panel 3 on the outer side of the embossing plate 2, the radiant heat of the sunlight can be insulated by the outer panel 3, thereby preventing the slab 2 from being directly heated by sunlight, thereby The groove 21 on both sides of the embossing plate 2 and the upper venting opening 22 and the lower venting opening 23 provide a passage for the gas to allow cold air to enter from the lower venting opening 23, and absorb the heat energy of the embossing plate 2 and then The groove 21 flows upward through the upper vent 22 to take away the heat energy of the embossing plate 2, so that not only the radiant heat can be insulated to avoid the accumulation of heat in the room, but also the excess heat energy can be taken away by the circulation of the gas. Therefore, the temperature rise in the room can be slowed down, and the comfort of the occupant is increased.
二、藉由將該凹凸板2設計為呈方型起伏之凹凸浪板狀,該凹凸板2兩面之凹槽21的寬度比實質上為1:1,該凹凸板2其中任一面之凹槽21的深度與寬度比不小於1:4,藉此,可達到該凹凸板2兩面皆具有氣體流通降溫效果的功效。2. By designing the embossed plate 2 into a rectangular undulating plate shape, the width ratio of the grooves 21 on both sides of the embossed plate 2 is substantially 1:1, and the groove 21 of any one of the embossed plates 2 The depth to width ratio is not less than 1:4, whereby the effect of the gas flow cooling effect on both sides of the embossed plate 2 can be achieved.
三、參閱圖1及圖2,藉由設置該等外壓條4、內壓條8,以將該凹凸板2及該外板3隔出間隙、將該凹凸板2及該防火板7隔出間隙,可以增加該等凹槽21中氣體流通的空間,以增加氣體對流帶走熱能的效果。3. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, by providing the outer pressure strip 4 and the inner pressure strip 8, the concave-convex plate 2 and the outer plate 3 are separated by a gap, and the concave-convex plate 2 and the fire-proof plate 7 are separated by a gap. The space in which the gas flows in the grooves 21 can be increased to increase the effect of gas convection taking away heat energy.
四、藉由於該下通風口23處設置該網子5及該 等碎石6,可以避免室外的蟲子由該下通風口23處爬進室內而造成困擾。4. By using the net 5 and the lower vent 23 The gravel 6 can be used to prevent the outdoor insects from being crawled into the room from the lower vent 23.
綜上所述,故確實能達成本新型之目的。In summary, it is indeed possible to achieve the purpose of the novel.
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the present patent application scope and the contents of the patent specification are still It is within the scope of this new patent.
2‧‧‧凹凸板2‧‧‧ embossed plate
21‧‧‧凹槽21‧‧‧ Groove
22‧‧‧上通風口22‧‧‧Upper vents
23‧‧‧下通風口23‧‧‧ Lower vents
3‧‧‧外板3‧‧‧Outer board
5‧‧‧網子5‧‧‧ nets
6‧‧‧碎石6‧‧‧ gravel
91‧‧‧天花板91‧‧‧ ceiling
92‧‧‧地板92‧‧‧floor
93‧‧‧鋼材93‧‧‧Steel
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TW104203869U TWM504116U (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Breathable heat conduction wall body |
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TW104203869U TWM504116U (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Breathable heat conduction wall body |
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TWM504116U true TWM504116U (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI612205B (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2018-01-21 | Breathable and heat conductive wall |
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2015
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI612205B (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2018-01-21 | Breathable and heat conductive wall |
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