TWI612205B - Breathable and heat conductive wall - Google Patents

Description

Breathable and heat conductive wall

The invention relates to a wall, in particular to a wall which is permeable and heat conductive.

Because the outer layer of the iron house wall is made of metal directly, when the sun shines during the day, it will cause a large amount of "radiation heat" to penetrate the iron sheet. In addition, the metal material easily absorbs the ambient heat energy, so that the heat inside the iron house accumulates and the temperature is too high. The occupants are uncomfortable.

Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a permeable and thermally conductive wall that is permeable to radiant heat.

Therefore, the wall of the present invention is suitable for being disposed between a ceiling and a floor, and the wall comprises a concave plate and an outer plate.

The embossing plate is erected and has a concave-convex shape, and the grooves on both sides thereof extend in the upright direction, and the concave plate has a gap with the ceiling to form an upper vent, and the louver has a gap with the floor to form A venting port, the upper vent and the lower vent communicating through the grooves on both sides of the embossing plate.

The outer panel is disposed on an outer side of the concave plate to cover the concave surface Convex plate.

The effect of the present invention is that by providing the embossing plate and the outer plate, the radiant heat of the sunlight can be insulated by the outer plate, and the embossing plate can be prevented from being directly heated by the sunlight, and the grooves on both sides of the embossing plate and The upper vent and the lower vent provide a path for gas convection, which can remove excess heat energy through the circulation of the gas, thereby slowing the indoor temperature rise and increasing the comfort of the occupant.

2‧‧‧ embossed plate

21‧‧‧ Groove

22‧‧‧Upper vents

23‧‧‧ Lower vents

3‧‧‧Outer board

4‧‧‧ External pressure strip

5‧‧‧ nets

6‧‧‧ gravel

7‧‧‧Fire board

8‧‧‧Inner pressure strip

91‧‧‧ ceiling

92‧‧‧floor

93‧‧‧Steel

Other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the embodiments of the present invention, wherein: Figure 1 is a schematic view of one embodiment of a venting and heat-conducting wall of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-section of the embodiment FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the embodiment; and FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment illustrating airflow in and out.

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the embodiment of the ventilating and heat-conducting wall of the present invention is suitable for being disposed between a ceiling 91 and a floor 92 . The wall comprises an embossing plate 2 , an outer plate 3 , and a plurality of outer pressing strips . 4. A net 5, a plurality of gravel 6, a fireproof board 7, and a plurality of inner pressing strips 8.

The embossing plate 2 is erected and has a concave-convex shape, and the grooves 21 on both sides thereof extend in the upright direction, and the louver 2 has a gap with the ceiling 91 to form an upper vent 22 and is interposed with the floor 92. There is a gap to form a lower vent 23, the upper vent 22 and the lower vent 23 The grooves 21 are communicated via the both surfaces of the uneven plate 2.

The embossing plate 2 has a rectangular undulating shape, and the width ratio of the grooves 21 on both sides of the embossing plate 2 (ie, d1:d2 in FIG. 2) is substantially 1:1, and any one of the embossed plates 2 The depth to width ratio of the groove 21 (i.e., h: d1 or h: d2 in Fig. 2) is not less than 1:4, and preferably 7:22 is used.

In the embodiment, the embossing plate 2 is made of steel, but the embossing plate 2 can also use an aluminum plate with better heat dissipation effect or a multi-layer plate with better air permeability, which can be adjusted according to the actual climate characteristics of the application site. The material is not limited to this.

In the present embodiment, the gap between the embossing plate 2 and the ceiling 91 and the floor panel 92 is carried out using a plurality of steel materials 93. However, a suitable method may be selected according to actual needs, and is not limited thereto.

The outer panel 3 is disposed on the outer side of the embossing plate 2 for covering the embossing plate 2. The outer panel 3 is preferably a wood slab, and the wood slab has excellent radiant heat resistance.

The outer bead 4 is disposed between the uneven plate 2 and the outer plate 3 to separate the uneven plate 2 and the outer plate 3 from each other.

The net 5 is disposed on the louver 2 and covers the lower vent 23. In the embodiment, the net 5 is bent and connects the embossed plate 2 and the fireproof plate 7 to completely cover the net. The lower vent 23, but may also be connected using two flat nets 5 to cover the lower vent 23.

The gravel 6 is disposed at the lower vent 23 and is located inside the net 5 .

The fire board 7 is disposed inside the uneven board 2.

The inner bead 8 is disposed between the embossing plate 2 and the fireproof plate 7 to separate the louver plate 2 and the fireproof plate 7 from the gap.

Through the above description, the advantages of this embodiment can be summarized as follows:

1. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, by arranging the outer panel 3 on the outer side of the embossing plate 2, the radiant heat of the sunlight can be insulated by the outer panel 3, thereby preventing the slab 2 from being directly heated by sunlight, thereby The groove 21 on both sides of the embossing plate 2 and the upper venting opening 22 and the lower venting opening 23 provide a passage for the gas to allow cold air to enter from the lower venting opening 23, and absorb the heat energy of the embossing plate 2 and then The groove 21 flows upward through the upper vent 22 to take away the heat energy of the embossing plate 2, so that not only the radiant heat can be insulated to avoid the accumulation of heat in the room, but also the excess heat energy can be taken away by the circulation of the gas. Therefore, the temperature rise in the room can be slowed down, and the comfort of the occupant is increased.

2. By designing the embossed plate 2 into a rectangular undulating plate shape, the width ratio of the grooves 21 on both sides of the embossed plate 2 is substantially 1:1, and the groove 21 of any one of the embossed plates 2 The depth to width ratio is not less than 1:4, whereby the effect of the gas flow cooling effect on both sides of the embossed plate 2 can be achieved.

3. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, by providing the outer pressure strip 4 and the inner pressure strip 8, the concave-convex plate 2 and the outer plate 3 are separated by a gap, and the concave-convex plate 2 and the fire-proof plate 7 are separated by a gap. The space in which the gas flows in the grooves 21 can be increased to increase the effect of gas convection taking away heat energy.

4. By using the net 5 and the lower vent 23 The gravel 6 can be used to prevent the outdoor insects from being crawled into the room from the lower vent 23.

In summary, the object of the present invention can be achieved.

However, the above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the patent application scope and the patent specification of the present invention are still It is within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

2‧‧‧ embossed plate

21‧‧‧ Groove

22‧‧‧Upper vents

23‧‧‧ Lower vents

3‧‧‧Outer board

5‧‧‧ nets

6‧‧‧ gravel

91‧‧‧ ceiling

92‧‧‧floor

93‧‧‧Steel

Claims (9)

The utility model relates to a ventilating and heat-conducting wall, which is suitable for being arranged between a ceiling and a floor. The wall body comprises: a louver plate, which is erected and has a concave-convex wave-like shape, and the grooves on both sides thereof extend in an upright direction, the embossed plate a gap is formed between the ceiling and the ceiling to form an upper vent, the louver has a gap with the floor to form a lower vent, the upper vent and the lower vent communicate through the grooves on both sides of the embossed plate; And a plate disposed on an outer side of the embossing plate for covering the embossing plate, wherein the groove of any one of the embossing plates has a depth to width ratio of not less than 1:4. The gas permeable and heat conductive wall according to claim 1, wherein the outer panel is a wood mineral board. The permeable and heat-conductive wall according to claim 1, wherein the embossed plate has a rectangular undulating shape. The ventilating and heat-conducting wall according to claim 1 further comprising a plurality of outer pressing strips disposed between the embossing plate and the outer plate, wherein the outer pressing strips are used to separate the embossing plate and the outer plate from the gap. The utility model relates to a ventilating and heat-conducting wall, which is suitable for being arranged between a ceiling and a floor. The wall body comprises: a louver plate, which is erected and has a concave-convex wave-like shape, and the grooves on both sides thereof extend in an upright direction, the embossed plate a gap is formed between the ceiling and the ceiling to form an upper vent, and the louver has a gap with the floor to form a lower vent, and the upper vent and the lower vent pass the concave a groove of the two sides of the convex plate is connected; an outer plate is disposed on the outer side of the concave plate to cover the concave plate; and a net is disposed on the concave plate to cover the lower air opening . The permeable and heat-conducting wall according to claim 5, further comprising a plurality of gravel disposed at the lower vent and located inside the net. The utility model relates to a ventilating and heat-conducting wall, which is suitable for being arranged between a ceiling and a floor. The wall body comprises: a louver plate, which is erected and has a concave-convex wave-like shape, and the grooves on both sides thereof extend in an upright direction, the embossed plate a gap is formed between the ceiling and the ceiling to form an upper vent, the louver has a gap with the floor to form a lower vent, the upper vent and the lower vent communicate through the grooves on both sides of the embossed plate; And a plate disposed on an outer side of the embossing plate for covering the embossing plate, wherein a width ratio of the grooves on both sides of the embossing plate is substantially 1:1. The gas permeable and heat conductive wall according to claim 7, wherein the embossing plate is made of steel. The ventilating and heat-conducting wall according to claim 7 further comprising a fireproof panel disposed on the inner side of the embossed panel, and an inner pressing strip disposed between the embossing panel and the fireproof panel, wherein the inner pressing strip is used for The embossed plate and the fireproof board separate the gap.