TWM483212U - Brake caliper heat dissipation structure - Google Patents
Brake caliper heat dissipation structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM483212U TWM483212U TW103203652U TW103203652U TWM483212U TW M483212 U TWM483212 U TW M483212U TW 103203652 U TW103203652 U TW 103203652U TW 103203652 U TW103203652 U TW 103203652U TW M483212 U TWM483212 U TW M483212U
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Description
本創作係有關於一種煞車卡鉗散熱結構,尤指一種於卡鉗本體上設具導流孔,以使外部空氣進入卡鉗本體容置活塞及來令片之空間,以有效將活塞及來令片等降溫之煞車卡鉗散熱結構。The present invention relates to a brake caliper heat dissipation structure, in particular to a venting hole provided on the caliper body, so that external air enters the caliper body to accommodate the piston and the space of the blade, so as to effectively place the piston and the order piece, etc. Cooling brake caliper heat dissipation structure.
按,現有車用之煞車卡鉗,主要係於二側設有卡鉗本體,並於該二卡鉗本體中分別成型有油室,以供活塞設置於內,並使該活塞抵設有來令片。藉此,當車輛駕駛人作動煞車踏板或把手時,即會驅動煞車油壓總泵輸送煞車油至煞車卡鉗之油室,以推動活塞驅使來令片夾掣煞車碟盤,而達到使車輛輪胎停止轉動之煞車目的。According to the brake caliper of the existing vehicle, the caliper body is mainly provided on the two sides, and an oil chamber is formed in the two caliper bodies respectively, so that the piston is disposed inside, and the piston is abutted with the blade. Thereby, when the driver of the vehicle acts on the brake pedal or the handle, the brake hydraulic cylinder is driven to transport the brake oil to the oil chamber of the brake caliper, so as to push the piston to drive the disc to clamp the disc, thereby achieving the vehicle tire Stop turning the car.
而當來令片夾掣碟盤時,於來令片及碟盤間係會因摩擦產生高溫與高熱,該高溫熱能係會經來令片傳遞至活塞,再經活塞傳遞予煞車油及油封與油室等,若無法將該高溫熱能適時排散,將會造成煞車油汽化、變質與來令片、活塞、油封及油室變形損壞等情形。然,現有煞車卡鉗其二側卡鉗本體對合鎖接後,係將來令片與活塞等包覆於內,以致外部空氣難以進入該卡鉗本體形成之內部空間,而造成來令片與活塞等在煞車動作後所產生之高溫熱能無法有效排散,故於實際使用上,因煞車油汽化、變質與來令片、活塞、油封及油室變形損壞等,而導致活塞與油室卡掣、油室漏油,或來令片變形燒毀難以穩固夾掣煞車碟盤等狀況層出不窮,致使煞車動作無法確實進行,而危及行車安全。When the film is clamped to the disk, the high temperature and high heat are generated by the friction between the film and the disk. The high temperature heat is transmitted to the piston through the piston, and then transferred to the brake oil through the piston. And oil seals and oil chambers, etc., if this high-temperature heat energy can not be dissipated in a timely manner, it will cause steaming, deterioration and damage of the brakes, pistons, oil seals and oil chambers. However, after the two side calipers of the existing brake calipers are locked and locked, the sheets and the pistons are covered in the future, so that the outside air is difficult to enter the internal space formed by the caliper body, thereby causing the sheets and the pistons to be The high-temperature heat energy generated after the brake action cannot be effectively dissipated. Therefore, in actual use, the piston and the oil chamber are stuck due to the vaporization, deterioration and damage of the brake oil, the piston, the oil seal and the oil chamber. The oil chamber leaks oil, or the deformation and burning of the sheet is difficult to stabilize, and the situation of the discs and the discs is endless, resulting in the unstoppable movement of the brakes, which jeopardizes the safety of driving.
緣是,本創作人有鑑於現有煞車卡鉗因為二側卡鉗本體對合鎖接後,外部空氣難以進入該卡鉗本體內部空間,而使其內部來令片、活塞等煞車作動後產生熱能難以有效排散,造成行車危險之缺失,乃藉其多年於相關領域的製造及設計經驗和知識的輔佐,並經多方巧思,針對現有煞車卡鉗散熱結構進行研發改良,而研創出本創作。The reason is that, in view of the fact that the existing brake calipers are difficult to enter the internal space of the caliper body due to the interlocking of the two side calipers, the internal creator is difficult to generate heat after the brakes are actuated by the blades and the piston. Dispersion, resulting in the lack of driving danger, is supported by many years of manufacturing and design experience and knowledge in related fields, and through various ingenuity, research and development of the existing brake caliper heat dissipation structure, and research and creation of this creation.
本創作係有關於一種煞車卡鉗散熱結構,其主要目的係為了提供一種於卡鉗本體上設具導流孔,以使外部空氣進入卡鉗本體容置活塞及來令片之空間,以有效將活塞及來令片等降溫之煞車卡鉗散熱結構。The present invention relates to a brake caliper heat dissipation structure, the main purpose of which is to provide a drainage hole on the caliper body, so that external air enters the caliper body to accommodate the piston and the space of the blade, so as to effectively move the piston and To make the film and other cooling calipers heat dissipation structure.
為了達到上述實施目的,本創作人乃研擬如下煞車卡鉗散熱結構,係主要設有二對合組設之卡鉗本體,並於該二卡鉗本體對合之內面共同形成一容置空間,以供活塞及來令片裝設於內;其特徵在於:該卡鉗本體上係設有導流孔,並使該導流孔一端孔口延伸至卡鉗本體之容置空間,而其另端孔口延伸至該卡鉗本體外壁面。In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation, the present inventor has developed the following caliper ferrule heat dissipation structure, which is mainly provided with a caliper body of two pairs of collocations, and forms an accommodating space on the inner surface of the caliper body. The piston and the mounting piece are mounted therein; the utility model is characterized in that: the caliper body is provided with a flow guiding hole, and the one end opening of the guiding hole extends to the accommodating space of the caliper body, and the other end opening Extends to the outer wall of the caliper body.
如上所述之煞車卡鉗散熱結構,其中,該卡鉗本體之導流孔係至少設有二個,以分別位置於該卡鉗本體二側相對應處。The brake caliper heat dissipation structure as described above, wherein the caliper body has at least two guiding holes for respectively corresponding to the two sides of the caliper body.
如上所述之煞車卡鉗散熱結構,其中,該二卡鉗本體係各於其內面相對應處成型有導流槽,並使該導流槽其一端槽口延伸至該卡鉗本體之容置空間,又使該導流槽其另端槽口延伸至該卡鉗本體外壁面,該二卡鉗本體其導流槽係對合形成該導流孔。The brake caliper heat dissipation structure as described above, wherein the two calipers of the present system each have a guide groove formed at a corresponding inner surface thereof, and the one end slot of the guide groove extends to the accommodating space of the caliper body, The other end slot of the guide groove extends to the outer wall surface of the caliper body, and the two caliper bodies are coupled to each other to form the flow guiding hole.
如上所述之煞車卡鉗散熱結構,其中,該二卡鉗本體之導流槽係各至少成型有二個,以分別位置其卡鉗本體二側相對應處。The brake caliper heat dissipation structure as described above, wherein at least two guiding grooves of the two caliper bodies are respectively formed to respectively correspond to the corresponding sides of the caliper body.
如上所述之煞車卡鉗散熱結構,其中,該二卡鉗本體係在其內面二側處各分別成型有對應插接之定位柱及定位孔。The brake caliper heat dissipation structure as described above, wherein the two caliper system is respectively formed with corresponding positioning posts and positioning holes at two sides of the inner surface thereof.
如上所述之煞車卡鉗散熱結構,其中,該二卡鉗本體係於其形成容置空間之內面上各成型有油室,且沿著該油室之室壁係進一步嵌設有油封,另使該活塞設置於該油室內,並使該二卡鉗本體其油室內設置之活塞各抵接有該來令片,而於該二來令片間係形成有間隙。The brake caliper heat dissipation structure as described above, wherein the two caliper system has an oil chamber formed on an inner surface of the accommodating space, and an oil seal is further embedded along the wall of the oil chamber, and The piston is disposed in the oil chamber, and the pistons disposed in the oil chamber of the two caliper bodies are respectively abutted with the order piece, and a gap is formed between the two pieces.
藉此,利用該導流孔設計,即可使外部冷空氣經由導流孔對流入卡鉗本體之容置空間,以與位於該卡鉗本體其容置空間內,因煞車作動產生高溫之來令片及活塞等進行熱交換後排散於外,據此,俾達到使卡鉗本體及來令片、活塞、煞車油等有效降溫,避免過熱損壞之情形者。Therefore, by using the guiding hole design, the external cold air can flow into the accommodating space of the caliper body through the guiding hole, so as to be in the accommodating space of the caliper body, and the high temperature is generated due to the brake action. After the heat exchange with the piston and the like, the heat is dissipated, and accordingly, the damper body and the caliper body, the piston, the brake oil, and the like are effectively cooled to avoid overheating damage.
(1)‧‧‧卡鉗本體(1)‧‧‧ caliper body
(11)‧‧‧容置空間(11) ‧‧‧ accommodating space
(12)‧‧‧油室(12)‧‧‧ Oil room
(13)‧‧‧油封(13)‧‧‧ Oil seal
(14)‧‧‧第一導流槽(14) ‧‧‧First guide trough
(15)‧‧‧第二導流槽(15)‧‧‧Second guide channel
(16)‧‧‧第一導流孔(16)‧‧‧First diversion hole
(17)‧‧‧第二導流孔(17)‧‧‧Second diversion hole
(18)‧‧‧定位柱(18)‧‧‧Positioning column
(19)‧‧‧定位孔(19) ‧‧‧Positioning holes
(2)‧‧‧活塞(2) ‧‧‧Pistons
(3)‧‧‧來令片(3) ‧‧‧
(31)‧‧‧間隙(31) ‧ ‧ gap
(4)‧‧‧煞車碟盤(4) ‧ ‧ 煞 car disc
第一圖:本創作之立體分解圖The first picture: the exploded view of the creation
第二圖:本創作之立體組合圖The second picture: the three-dimensional combination of the creation
第三圖:本創作之組合剖視圖The third picture: a sectional view of the combination of the creation
而為令本創作之技術手段及其所能達成之效果,能夠有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲詳細說明如下,請一併參閱揭露之圖式及圖號:In order to make the technical means of this creation and the effect it can achieve, it can be more completely and clearly disclosed. For details, please refer to the following diagrams and drawings:
首先,請參閱第一〜三圖所示,為本創作之煞車卡鉗散熱結構,係主要設有二對合組設之卡鉗本體(1),並於該二卡鉗本體(1)對合之內面共同形成一容置空間(11),又使二卡鉗本體(1)位於容置空間(11)之內面上各成型有油室(12),且沿著油室(12)室壁嵌設有油封(13),另設有活塞(2),以設置於該油室(12)內,且使該二卡鉗本體(1)其油室(11)內設置之活塞(2)各抵接有來令片(3),而於二來令片(3)間係形成有間隙(31),以供煞車碟盤(4)設置於該間隙(31)處;其特徵在於:First of all, please refer to the first to third figures, which is the caliper body (1) of the two pairs of calipers, and the caliper body (1) The faces together form an accommodating space (11), and the two caliper bodies (1) are respectively formed on the inner surface of the accommodating space (11) with an oil chamber (12), and are embedded along the wall of the oil chamber (12). An oil seal (13) is provided, and a piston (2) is further disposed to be disposed in the oil chamber (12), and the pistons (2) disposed in the oil chamber (11) of the two caliper bodies (1) are respectively A sheet (3) is attached, and a gap (31) is formed between the sheets (3) for the brake disc (4) to be disposed at the gap (31);
該二卡鉗本體(1)係各於其內面前、後二側相對應處分別至少成型有第一導流槽(14)及第二導流槽(15),並使該第一導流槽(14)及第二導流槽(15)其一端槽口各延伸至卡鉗本體(1)之容置空間(11),又使該第一導流槽(14)及第二導流槽(15)其另端槽口各延伸至卡鉗本體(1)外壁面,而該二卡鉗本體(1)之第一導流槽(14)及第二導流槽(15)於對合後即形成完整之第一導流孔(16)及第二導流孔(17),以分別位置該卡鉗本體(1)前、後二側相對應處;另在二卡鉗本體(1)其內面前、後二側處係各分別成型有對應插接之定位柱(18)及定位孔(19),以使二卡鉗本體(1)可準確對合。The two caliper bodies (1) are respectively formed with at least a first guiding groove (14) and a second guiding groove (15) at the corresponding front and rear sides thereof, and the first guiding groove is formed (14) and the second guiding groove (15) have one end slot extending to the accommodating space (11) of the caliper body (1), and the first guiding groove (14) and the second guiding groove ( 15) The other end slots are respectively extended to the outer wall surface of the caliper body (1), and the first guiding groove (14) and the second guiding groove (15) of the two caliper body (1) are formed after the merging The first first guiding hole (16) and the second guiding hole (17) are respectively located corresponding to the front and rear sides of the caliper body (1); and in front of the two caliper body (1) The positioning posts (18) and the positioning holes (19) corresponding to the plugs are respectively formed on the rear two sides so that the two caliper bodies (1) can be accurately aligned.
據此,當駕駛人欲行車間,欲使其汽、機車等車輛減速或停止行進,而作動車輛之煞車踏板或把手時,其煞車踏板或把手係會連動相連結之煞車油壓總泵輸送煞車油至本創作之煞車卡鉗其油室(12),繼充滿油室(12)之煞車油即會推動油室(12)內之活塞(2)往卡鉗本體(1)內側移動,同時,由二卡鉗本體(1)其活塞(2)抵接之二來令片(3)便會產生相對夾合動作,以將設置其間之煞車碟盤(4)予以夾掣,令煞車碟盤(4)停止轉動,達到使車輛減速或停止的效果。According to this, when the driver wants to go to the workshop and wants to make his car, locomotive and other vehicles slow down or stop traveling, and the brake pedal or handle of the vehicle is actuated, the brake pedal or the handle will be connected with the brake hydraulic pump. Brake oil to the brake caliper of the creation of the oil chamber (12), after the oil filled with the oil chamber (12) will push the piston (2) in the oil chamber (12) to the inside of the caliper body (1), at the same time, The second caliper body (1) abuts the piston (2) to cause the piece (3) to produce a relative clamping action to clamp the brake disc (4) disposed therebetween, so that the brake disc ( 4) Stop the rotation and achieve the effect of decelerating or stopping the vehicle.
而於二來令片(3)夾掣高速轉動之煞車碟盤(4)時,於來令片(3)及煞車碟盤(4)間係會因為摩擦而產生高溫熱能,該高溫熱能係會經來令片(3)傳導至活塞(2),再經活塞(2)傳遞予煞車油及油封(13)與油室(12)等,此時,利用本創作之煞車卡鉗於其卡鉗本體(1)前、後二側成型之第一導流孔(16)及第二導流孔(17)設計,即可使外部冷空氣經由第一導流孔(16)及第二導流孔(17)流入卡鉗本體(1)內部容置空間(11),以與卡鉗本體(1)其內部容置空間(11)因煞車作動產生高溫之來令片(3)、活塞(2)、油封(13)、油室(12)及煞車油等進行熱交換後,再對流排散於外,而達到使卡鉗本體(1)其內部容置空間(11)之來令片(3)、活塞(2)、油封(13)、油室(12)及煞車油等有效降溫的效果。When the second piece of the film (3) is clamped at the high-speed rotating disc (4), the high-temperature heat is generated between the inner piece (3) and the brake disc (4) due to friction. The warm energy system will pass the film (3) to the piston (2), and then pass the piston (2) to the brake oil and the oil seal (13) and the oil chamber (12). At this time, the brakes of the creation are utilized. The first guide hole (16) and the second guide hole (17) formed by the caliper on the front and rear sides of the caliper body (1) are designed to allow external cold air to pass through the first guide hole (16) and The second air guiding hole (17) flows into the internal accommodating space (11) of the caliper body (1) to make the sheet (3), and the internal accommodating space (11) of the caliper body (1) generates a high temperature due to the braking operation. After the heat exchange of the piston (2), the oil seal (13), the oil chamber (12) and the brake oil, the convection is dissipated outside, and the internal space (11) of the caliper body (1) is achieved. Sheet (3), piston (2), oil seal (13), oil chamber (12) Brake oil, effective cooling effect.
另當車輛行進時,係帶動周遭空氣流動,該流動的外部空氣即會由位於卡鉗本體(1)前側之第一導流孔(16)流入卡鉗本體(1)內部容置空間(11),與高溫之來令片(3)、活塞(2)、油封(13)、油室(12)及煞車油等進行熱交換,將其熱量帶走後,再由後側之第二導流孔(17)流出於外,依此強制外部冷空氣進入卡鉗本體(1)容置空間(11)內之對流散熱作用,更可有效改善煞車油過熱汽化、變質,或來令片、活塞、油封及油室過熱變形損壞等,致使活塞與油室卡掣、油室漏油,與來令片變形難以夾掣煞車碟盤(4)等情況,而達到使煞車動作可確實進行,以提高行車安全之實質效益。In addition, when the vehicle travels, the surrounding air flows, and the flowing external air flows into the internal accommodating space (11) of the caliper body (1) by the first guiding hole (16) located on the front side of the caliper body (1). Heat exchange with the high temperature to make the sheet (3), the piston (2), the oil seal (13), the oil chamber (12) and the brake oil, take the heat away, and then use the second guide hole on the back side. (17) Outflow, thereby forcing the external cold air to enter the convection heat dissipation effect in the accommodating body (11) accommodating space (11), thereby effectively improving the superheated vaporization and deterioration of the brake oil, or to make the sheet, the piston and the oil seal And the oil chamber is overheated and deformed, causing the piston and the oil chamber to jam, the oil chamber to leak oil, and the deformation of the sheet to make it difficult to clamp the disc (4), etc., so that the braking action can be carried out to improve the driving. The real benefits of safety.
前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本創作之煞車卡鉗散熱結構實施樣態,本創作之第一導流孔(16)及第二導流孔(17)並不限於設置於二卡鉗本體(1)對合之內面處,亦可設於卡鉗本體(1)之適當位置,而使其一端孔口延伸至卡鉗本體(1)之容置空間(11),另端孔口延伸至卡鉗本體(1)外壁面,以同樣達到使外部冷空氣進入容置空間(11)內,協助高溫來令片(3)、活塞(2)、油封(13)、油室(12)及煞車油等散熱效果,再者,本創作之煞車卡鉗散熱結構亦不限於二卡鉗本體(1)對合型態,另對於一體成型,直接於內部成型該容置空間(11)之卡鉗本體(1)亦適用本創作之散熱結構,凡所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所為之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本創作之煞車卡鉗散熱結構專利範疇。The foregoing embodiment or the drawings do not limit the implementation of the heat dissipation structure of the brake caliper of the present invention. The first guide hole (16) and the second guide hole (17) of the present invention are not limited to being disposed on the second caliper body (1). The inner surface of the joint may also be disposed at an appropriate position of the caliper body (1) such that one end of the opening extends to the accommodating space (11) of the caliper body (1), and the other end extends to the caliper body (1) The outer wall surface is similarly made to allow external cold air to enter the accommodating space (11), and assists the high temperature to make the sheet (3), the piston (2), the oil seal (13), the oil chamber (12), the brake oil, etc. The heat dissipation effect, in addition, the heat dissipation structure of the brake caliper of the present invention is not limited to the two caliper body (1) butt type, and for the integral molding, the caliper body (1) directly forming the accommodating space (11) is also formed inside. Applicable to the heat dissipation structure of the present invention, any change or modification made by those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field should be regarded as not falling out of the patent scope of the brake caliper heat dissipation structure of the present invention.
綜上所述,本創作之實施例確能達到所預期功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出新型專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。In summary, the embodiment of the present creation can achieve the expected effect, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in the same kind of products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has fully complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. It is required that if an application for a new type of patent is filed in accordance with the law, and the application for a patent is granted, the patent will be granted.
(1)‧‧‧卡鉗本體 (1)‧‧‧ caliper body
(11)‧‧‧容置空間 (11) ‧‧‧ accommodating space
(12)‧‧‧油室 (12)‧‧‧ Oil room
(13)‧‧‧油封 (13)‧‧‧ Oil seal
(14)‧‧‧第一導流槽 (14) ‧‧‧First guide trough
(15)‧‧‧第二導流槽 (15)‧‧‧Second guide channel
(18)‧‧‧定位柱 (18)‧‧‧Positioning column
(19)‧‧‧定位孔 (19) ‧‧‧Positioning holes
(2)‧‧‧活塞 (2) ‧‧‧Pistons
(3)‧‧‧來令片 (3) ‧‧‧
(31)‧‧‧間隙 (31) ‧ ‧ gap
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103203652U TWM483212U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Brake caliper heat dissipation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW103203652U TWM483212U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Brake caliper heat dissipation structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM483212U true TWM483212U (en) | 2014-08-01 |
Family
ID=51792901
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW103203652U TWM483212U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Brake caliper heat dissipation structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWM483212U (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-03-04 TW TW103203652U patent/TWM483212U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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