TWM480248U - Plant cultivation box (chamber) structure - Google Patents

Description

Plant incubator (chamber) structure

This creation relates to a plant incubator (chamber) structure, especially a plant incubator (chamber) structure that can effectively block and conduct radiant heat generated by a lighting device to achieve temperature and humidity balance.

According to the general purpose of plant growth in an ideal environment for the purpose of seedling, research, medicinal use, etc., the plant will be planted in a plant incubator that simulates the best growing environment, using closed plants. The plant is cultivated in an incubator, and then the temperature and humidity in the tank are controlled to obtain the condition value of the optimal growth environment of the plant.

The existing plant incubator mainly plantes plants on the water surface, and the plant roots are infiltrated into the culture liquid, and the various nutrients required for plant growth are formulated into a culture liquid for plant growth and development, absorption and utilization, and the nutrient is provided in addition to the culture liquid. In addition, the indispensable plant growth and sunlight, the existing plant incubator simulates the sun exposure method, mainly by fluorescent lamps such as fluorescent lamps, incandescent lamps or light-emitting diodes to simulate the sunlight lighting effect to provide plants for photosynthesis. However, when a fluorescent lamp, an incandescent lamp, or a light-emitting diode emits light, it also emits high-temperature radiant heat, which causes an imbalance in temperature and humidity in the incubator, which is unfavorable for the growth of plants in the incubator. .

Although the existing plant incubators are equipped with air circulation devices, mainly in the plant incubator, there is a duct for providing air circulation in the box, and the air outlet and the air inlet are generally located at the plant setting, but the existing plants The position of the lamp in the incubator is located below the culture frame that provides the plant setting. Therefore, the air circulation device of the existing plant incubator is difficult to effectively remove or block the radiant heat generated by the lamp, and the radiant heat generated by the lamp continues to It is divergent and affects the plants in the culture dish placed above the culture rack. Therefore, the temperature and humidity imbalance in the plant incubator caused by the radiant heat of the lamp has always been difficult to improve the use of the existing plant incubator.

The reason is that the creator has not been able to effectively block the radiant heat generated by the above-mentioned lamps in the use of the existing plant incubators, resulting in the lack of temperature and humidity imbalance in the plant incubator and the adverse effects on plant growth. With the help of manufacturing and design experience and knowledge in the field, and through many ingenuity, research and development of existing plant incubators, and research and creation of this creation.

The present invention relates to a plant incubator (chamber) structure, the main purpose of which is to provide a plant incubator (chamber) capable of effectively blocking and conducting radiant heat generated by a lighting device to achieve temperature and humidity balance. structure.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned implementation objectives, the present author has developed the following plant incubator (chamber) structure, which is provided with a box body, and has a plant growth space formed inside the box body, and the plant growth space of the box body is set up. There are a plurality of heat insulation boards, and the heat insulation board is formed with a hollow part, and the box body is disposed under the heat insulation boards, and a lighting device is arranged, the air circulation device is arranged in the box body, and the air circulation is circulated. The air outlet and the air inlet of the device are located on the wall of the plant growth space of the box, and correspond to the heat insulation boards.

The plant incubator (chamber) structure as described above, wherein the heat insulating plate comprises two plates, and a plurality of spaced-apart ribs are formed between the two plates, and the plurality of ribs are connected to the two plates. Further, the hollow portion is formed between the ribs in which the intervals are established.

The plant incubator (chamber) structure as described above, wherein the heat insulating plate further has at least one heat insulating plate stacked thereon, and the stacked heat insulating plates are integrally joined.

The plant incubator (chamber) structure as described above, wherein the heat insulating plate is further coated with a heat insulating layer on the outer side thereof, and a frame body is further provided, and the heat insulating plate group coated with the heat insulating layer is provided Located in the frame.

Therefore, the plant incubator (chamber) structure of the present invention is designed by using a heat insulating plate having a plurality of hollow portions so that the cold air generated by the air circulation device can flow into the hollow portion of the heat insulating plate. When the illuminating device located under the heat shield diverge from the radiant heat to the heat shield, it can be blocked by the cold air in the hollow portion of the heat shield to prevent the radiant heat from continuing to be transmitted to the plant in the petri dish disposed on the heat shield. The culture solution causes damage to the plant growth, and can effectively achieve the effects of temperature and humidity balance in the incubator.

The plant incubator (chamber) structure of the present invention is designed by using a heat insulating plate having a plurality of hollow portions, so that when the cold air generated by the air circulation device is output, it can flow into the hollow portion of the heat insulating plate, thereby When the radiant heat of the illuminating device below the heat shield is diverged to the heat shield, in addition to being blocked by the cold air in the hollow portion of the heat shield, the cold air flowing in the hollow portion of the heat shield will further radiate the tropical plant growth space. In addition, in order to effectively achieve the balance of temperature and humidity of the incubator, in order to benefit plant growth and other benefits.

In addition, the plant incubator (chamber) structure of the present invention is designed by the heat insulation plate of the plurality of hollow portions, so that the hollow portions of the plurality of heat insulation plates are circulated with a cold air flow to block and radiate heat by using the layer of cold air flow. It can be carried out layer by layer, and further prevent the plants and culture fluids in the culture dish on the heat insulation board from being heated by radiant heat, resulting in high temperature and unfavorable plant growth.

The plant incubator (chamber) structure created by the replica is covered with a heat insulation layer outside the heat insulation board, and the heat insulation board covered with the heat insulation layer is set in a frame body, thereby achieving more Further improve the radiant heat energy effect of the heat shield to block the lighting device.

(1) ‧‧‧ cabinet

(11) ‧‧‧plant growth space

(12) ‧‧‧ bracket

(2) ‧‧‧insulation panels

(21)‧‧‧ plates

(22)‧‧‧ Ribs

(23) ‧ ‧ hollow

(3) ‧‧‧Lighting devices

(4)‧‧‧Air circulation device

(41) ‧ ‧ vents

(5) ‧‧‧ frame

(51) ‧‧‧Insulation

First picture: front view of the creation

The second picture: the use state diagram of this creation

Third: a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present creation

Figure 4: Front view of another embodiment of the present creation

In order to make the technical means of this creation and the effect it can achieve, it can be more completely and clearly disclosed. For details, please refer to the following diagrams and drawings:

First, as shown in the first figure, the plant incubator (chamber) structure of the present invention is provided with a box body (1), and a plant growth space (11) is formed inside the box body (1), and The box body (1) is provided with a plurality of corresponding brackets (12) on the wall surface of the plant growth space (11), and a heat insulation board (2) is arranged on each of the brackets (12), and the heat insulation board (2) ) comprising two sheets (21), and forming a plurality of ribs (22) spaced between the two sheets (11), and connecting the number of ribs (22) to the two sheets (21), and making the number A hollow portion (23) is formed between the ribs (22) which are separated from each other, and the lighting device (3) is arranged in the lower portion of each of the heat insulating panels (2), and the casing (1) is reassembled. The air circulation device (4) is provided, and the air outlet device (4) and the air inlet (41) are located on the wall of the plant growth space (11) of the box body (1), and the heat insulation boards (2) The hollow portion (23) corresponds to each other.

Therefore, when using the implementation, please refer to the second figure, which is to place the culture dish containing the plant and the culture liquid on the heat insulation board (2), and use the culture liquid to provide the plant growth and development. Requires nutrient, and then activates the lighting device (3) to simulate the sunlight by the light emitted by the lighting device (3), promote the photosynthesis of the plants, and use the air circulation device (4) to control the temperature and humidity in the plant incubator. By using the culture experiment, the condition value of the optimal growth environment of the plant is obtained.

When the illuminating device (3) is illuminated, its radiant heat will diverge toward the upper heat insulating plate (2), and at the same time, the cold air generated by the air circulating device (4) will pass through its air passage through the air outlet (41). ), the cold air discharged from the air outlet (41) flows into the hollow portion (23) of the heat insulating plate (2), and at this time, the cold air flow flowing through the flow can be conducted to the heat insulating plate (2). The radiant heat is effectively blocked, and the radiant heat is discharged out of the plant growth space (11) as the airflow flows to the air inlet (41) of the air circulation device (4).

In this way, the radiant heat energy generated by the illumination device (3) can not be effectively discharged outside the plant growth space (11), and the plants and culture liquids in the culture dish placed on the heat insulation plate (2) are subjected to radiant heat energy. Heating, causing the temperature of the culture solution to be too high, the plant growth space (11), the temperature and humidity are not balanced, etc., which are disadvantageous for plant growth.

Please also refer to the third figure, which is the second embodiment of the plant incubator (chamber) structure of the present invention, which can connect at least two heat insulation panels (2) to each other to form several layers of heat insulation. The plate (2) is designed, whereby when the airflow discharged from the air outlet (41) flows to the heat shield (2), it can flow into the at least two heat shields (2) The hollow portion (23) can be further removed by at least two insulation panels (2), wherein the layer of the airflow in the hollow portion (23) is blocked and the illuminating device (3) is actuated to generate radiant heat energy. It is effective to prevent the plants and culture liquids placed in the culture dish placed on the heat insulation board (2) from being heated by radiant heat, resulting in excessive temperature of the culture liquid and adverse plant growth.

Please also refer to the fourth figure, another embodiment of the plant incubator (chamber) structure of the present invention is further covered with a heat insulation layer (51) on the outer side of the heat insulation board (2), and then The heat insulation board (2) coated with the heat insulation layer (51) is assembled in a frame body (5), thereby further improving the illumination device (3) which will be located below the heat insulation board (2). The radiant heat energy emitted is blocked to avoid the effect of improper heating of the plants and culture liquid in the culture dish disposed above the heat shield (2).

The foregoing embodiments or drawings are not intended to limit the structural configuration of the plant incubator (chamber) of the present invention, and any changes or modifications made by those having ordinary knowledge in the art should be regarded as not departing from the plant culture of the present creation. Box (room) structure patent category.

According to the above structure and implementation, the author has the following advantages:

1. The plant incubator (chamber) structure of the present invention is designed by using a heat insulating plate having a plurality of hollow portions, so that when the cold air generated by the air circulation device is output, it can flow into the hollow portion of the heat insulating plate. When the radiant heat of the illuminating device located below the heat shield is diverged to the heat shield, it can be blocked by the cold air in the hollow portion of the heat shield to prevent the radiant heat from being continuously transmitted to the plant and culture in the culture dish set on the heat shield. The liquid causes damage to the plant growth, and can also effectively achieve the effects of temperature and humidity balance in the incubator.

2. The plant incubator (chamber) structure of the present invention is designed by using a heat insulating plate having a plurality of hollow portions, so that when the cold air generated by the air circulation device is output, it can flow into the hollow portion of the heat insulating plate, thereby When the radiant heat of the illuminating device located below the heat shield is diverged to the heat shield, in addition to being blocked by the cold air in the hollow portion of the heat shield, the radiant heat can be further radiated by the cold air flowing in the hollow portion of the heat shield. Outside the space, to effectively achieve the balance of temperature and humidity of the incubator, in order to benefit plant growth and other benefits.

3. The plant incubator (chamber) structure of the present design is designed by the heat insulation plate of the plurality of hollow portions, so that the hollow portions of the plurality of heat insulation plates are circulated with a flow of cold air to block and use the layer of cold air flow. The radiant heat energy is carried away layer by layer, and the cockroach further prevents the plants and the culture liquid from being heated by the radiant heat, thereby causing high temperature and unfavorable plant growth and the like.

4. The plant incubator (chamber) structure of the present invention is covered with a heat insulation layer outside the heat insulation board, and then the heat insulation board covered with the heat insulation layer is set in a frame body, thereby achieving Further improve the radiant heat energy effect of the heat shield to block the lighting device.

In summary, the embodiment of the present creation can achieve the expected effect, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in the same kind of products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has fully complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. It is required that if an application for a new type of patent is filed in accordance with the law, and the application for a patent is granted, the patent will be granted.

(1) ‧‧‧ cabinet

(11) ‧‧‧plant growth space

(12) ‧‧‧ bracket

(2) ‧‧‧insulation panels

(21)‧‧‧ plates

(22)‧‧‧ Ribs

(23) ‧ ‧ hollow

(3) ‧‧‧Lighting devices

(4)‧‧‧Air circulation device

(41) ‧ ‧ vents

Claims (6)

[Item 1] A plant incubator (chamber) structure is provided with a box body, and a plant growth space is formed inside the box body, and the plant growth space group of the box body is provided with a plurality of heat insulation boards, and the heat insulation board is formed There is a hollow portion, and the box body is disposed under the heat insulation boards, and a lighting device is arranged, the air circulation device is arranged in the box body, and the air outlet and the air inlet of the air circulation device are located in the box body. The plant grows on the wall of the space and corresponds to the hollow portion of each of the heat shields. [Item 2] The plant incubator (chamber) structure according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating plate comprises two plates, and a plurality of spaced ribs are formed between the two plates, and the number of ribs and two are The sheets are connected to each other to form the hollow portion between the ribs which are formed at intervals. [Item 3] The plant incubator (chamber) structure according to claim 2, wherein the heat insulating plate further has at least one heat insulating plate stacked thereon, and the stacked heat insulating plates are integrally connected. [Item 4] The plant incubator (chamber) structure according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulating plate further has at least one heat insulating plate stacked thereon, and the stacked heat insulating plates are integrally coupled. [Item 5] The plant incubator (chamber) structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the heat shield is further coated with a heat insulating layer on the outer side thereof. [Item 6] The plant incubator (chamber) structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the heat insulating plate is further coated with a heat insulating layer on the outer side thereof, and a frame body is further provided and A heat insulating plate coated with a heat insulating layer is disposed in the frame.