TWM472861U - Image pickup lens, image pickup apparatus, and portable terminal - Google Patents

Image pickup lens, image pickup apparatus, and portable terminal Download PDF

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TWM472861U
TWM472861U TW102211166U TW102211166U TWM472861U TW M472861 U TWM472861 U TW M472861U TW 102211166 U TW102211166 U TW 102211166U TW 102211166 U TW102211166 U TW 102211166U TW M472861 U TWM472861 U TW M472861U
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lens
imaging
imaging lens
conditional expression
image
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Takashi Kawasaki
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Konica Minolta Inc
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攝像鏡頭、攝像裝置及攜帶型終端Camera lens, camera device and portable terminal

本創作係有關於抑制雜散光的小型攝像鏡頭、攝像裝置及攜帶型終端,本創作尤其是有關於具有5片透鏡、適合於矮背的攝像鏡頭、攝像裝置及攜帶型終端。This creation is a small camera lens, a camera device, and a portable terminal for suppressing stray light. This creation is particularly related to an imaging lens, a camera device, and a portable terminal having five lenses suitable for a short back.

近年來,隨著使用CCD(Charged Coupled Device)型影像感測器或CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor)型影像感測器等之攝像元件的攝像元件之高性能化及小型化,具備攝像裝置的行動電話或攜帶型資訊終端已日漸普及。而且在最近,受到如上述之攜帶型資訊終端上所搭載之顯示元件之大型化及高精細化之影響,攝像元件也被要求高像素化,這些攝像裝置上所被搭載的攝像鏡頭,係被強烈要求更進一步的高性能化。作為此種用途的攝像鏡頭,基於可比3片或4片構成之鏡頭更能達成高性能化之理由,而提出了5片構成之攝像鏡頭(例如參照專利文獻1)。另一方面,攜帶型資訊終端也 被要求薄型化,攝像裝置中所搭載之攝像鏡頭也被強烈要求矮背化,為了高性能化而增加透鏡片數同時還必須要能達成同等或是更加矮背化。然而,若繼續矮背化下去,則由於光線在光軸方向上前進的距離變短但是朝光軸垂直方向行進的距離沒有改變,因此在透鏡內,光線會相對於光軸而夾著較大的角度。結果而言,光線容易入射至透鏡的有效領域以外,容易產生雜散光。In recent years, with the use of an imaging device such as a CCD (Charged Coupled Device) type image sensor or a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) type image sensor, the image sensor has high performance and miniaturization. Telephone or portable information terminals have become increasingly popular. In addition, recently, the image sensor is required to be highly pixelated due to the increase in size and definition of the display elements mounted on the portable information terminal as described above, and the image pickup lens mounted on these imaging devices is There is a strong demand for further high performance. In the imaging lens of such a use, an imaging lens having a five-piece configuration has been proposed for the purpose of achieving higher performance than a lens having three or four lenses (see, for example, Patent Document 1). On the other hand, portable information terminals are also When it is required to be thinner, the imaging lens mounted on the imaging device is also strongly required to be short-cut, and the number of lenses is increased in order to achieve high performance, and it is also necessary to achieve the same or a shorter profile. However, if the short back is continued, the distance traveled in the direction of the optical axis becomes shorter, but the distance traveled in the vertical direction of the optical axis does not change, so that the light is sandwiched with respect to the optical axis in the lens. Angle. As a result, light is easily incident on the effective area of the lens, and stray light is likely to be generated.

為了解決該雜散光之問題,作為在開口光圈之外另外具備遮光光圈的5片構成之攝像鏡頭,從物體側起依序由具有正折射力的第1透鏡、第2透鏡、第3透鏡、第4透鏡、至少單面是具有反曲點的非球面之第5透鏡所構成,並具備被固定在第1透鏡至第3透鏡之間的遮光光圈、和被固定在第3透鏡至第5透鏡之間的遮光光圈的攝像鏡頭,係已被揭露(參照專利文獻2)。In order to solve the problem of the stray light, a five-piece imaging lens having a light-shielding aperture in addition to the aperture stop is sequentially provided with a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens having positive refractive power from the object side. The fourth lens is composed of a fifth lens having at least one surface of an aspherical surface having an inflection point, and includes a light-shielding aperture fixed between the first lens and the third lens, and is fixed to the third lens to the fifth lens. An imaging lens of a light-shielding aperture between lenses has been disclosed (refer to Patent Document 2).

然而,上記專利文獻2所記載之攝像鏡頭,係第3透鏡的像側面的形狀是近似無反曲點的凸面,在矮背化時,成像在周邊像高之光束的周緣光線的發散是僅交給第2透鏡的凹面負責,由於強力的折射因此會產生很大的像差,難以高性能化。However, in the imaging lens described in Patent Document 2, the shape of the image side surface of the third lens is a convex surface having no near inflection point, and in the case of a short back, the divergence of the peripheral light of the light beam imaged at the peripheral image height is only The concave surface that is given to the second lens is responsible for a large aberration due to strong refraction, and it is difficult to achieve high performance.

[先前技術文獻][Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻][Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]國際公開2010/024198號[Patent Document 1] International Publication No. 2010/024198

[專利文獻2]中國實用新型公告第202330849號說明書[Patent Document 2] Chinese Utility Model Announcement No. 202330849

本創作係有鑑於上述背景技術之問題而研發,目的在於提供一種,較先前類型更為小型,同時雜散光較少,各種像差都被良好補正的5片構成之攝像鏡頭。The present invention has been developed in view of the above problems in the background art, and aims to provide an imaging lens comprising five pieces which are smaller than the prior type, have less stray light, and are excellently corrected for various aberrations.

此處,小型攝像鏡頭的尺度,在本創作中的目標是要達到滿足下式程度的小型化。藉由滿足此範圍,就可使攝像裝置全體小型化。Here, the scale of the small-sized imaging lens, in the present invention, aims to achieve a miniaturization that satisfies the following degree. By satisfying this range, the entire imaging device can be miniaturized.

L/2Y<0.90…(15)其中,L:攝像鏡頭全系統的最靠物體側之透鏡面起至像側焦點為止的光軸上之距離L/2Y<0.90 (15) where L: the distance from the most object-side lens surface of the entire lens of the imaging lens to the optical axis of the image side focus

2Y:攝像元件的攝像面對角線長(攝像元件的矩形實效像素領域的對角線長)2Y: The imaging unit faces the angular length (the diagonal length of the rectangular effective effect pixel area of the imaging element)

此處,所謂像側焦點,係指對攝像鏡頭入射與光軸呈平行之平行光線時的像點。此外,若在攝像鏡頭的最靠像側的面與像側焦點位置之間,配置有光學式低通濾光片、紅外線截斷濾光片、或攝像元件封裝的保護玻璃等之平行平板的情況下,則平行平板部分係視為空氣換算距離然後計算上記L之值。Here, the image side focus refers to an image point when a parallel light that is parallel to the optical axis is incident on the imaging lens. In addition, when a parallel plate such as an optical low-pass filter, an infrared cut filter, or a cover glass of an image sensor package is disposed between the image-side surface of the image pickup lens and the image-side focus position, Next, the parallel plate portion is regarded as the air conversion distance and then the value of L is calculated.

關於值L/2Y,較理想係亦可為下式的範圍。Regarding the value L/2Y, the ideal system may also be in the range of the following formula.

L/2Y<0.78…(15’)L/2Y<0.78...(15’)

為了達成上記目的,本創作所論之攝像鏡頭,係從物體側起依序由:凸面朝向物體側的正的第1透鏡、第2透鏡、第3透鏡、第4透鏡、凹面朝向像側的第5透鏡所成;第5透鏡之像側面係為非球面且在有效徑內具有反曲點;第2透鏡及第3透鏡之至少一方係為負透鏡;開口光圈係比第3透鏡還靠近物體側;在第3透鏡與第4透鏡之間、及第4透鏡與第5透鏡之間,具有遮光光圈;第3透鏡之像側面係為,具有反曲點,且有效徑的7成以上之部分或全部是具有負的光焦度。In order to achieve the above objective, the imaging lens of the present invention is composed of a positive first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a concave surface facing the image side from the object side. 5 lens formed; the image side of the fifth lens is aspherical and has an inflection point in the effective diameter; at least one of the second lens and the third lens is a negative lens; the aperture of the aperture is closer to the object than the third lens a side having a light-shielding aperture between the third lens and the fourth lens and between the fourth lens and the fifth lens; the image side surface of the third lens having an inflection point and having an effective diameter of 70% or more Some or all of them have negative power.

在本創作所論之攝像鏡頭中,係第1透鏡是凸面朝向物體側,藉此,全系統的主點位置會靠近物體側,對於光學全長的縮短是有利的。又,藉由將第5透鏡的像側面設計成凹面,就可延長後焦點,因此可以確保配置AF機構等時所需要的所望之後焦點。然後,藉由將第5透鏡的像側面設計成在有效徑內具有反曲點的非球面,就可把周邊像高之光線入射至像面之際的入射角抑制成較小,因此可以提升使用攝像元件時的感測器的受光效率。藉由將開口光圈配置在比第3透鏡還靠近物體側,就可使射出光瞳遠離像面,因此可將感測器入射角抑制成較小。In the imaging lens of the present invention, the first lens has a convex surface facing the object side, whereby the position of the main point of the whole system is close to the object side, which is advantageous for shortening the optical total length. Further, since the back side focus can be extended by designing the image side surface of the fifth lens to be concave, it is possible to secure a desired rear focus which is required when the AF mechanism or the like is disposed. Then, by designing the image side surface of the fifth lens as an aspherical surface having an inflection point in the effective diameter, the incident angle at which the light of the peripheral image is incident on the image plane can be suppressed to be small, so that it can be improved. The light receiving efficiency of the sensor when the imaging element is used. By arranging the aperture stop closer to the object side than the third lens, the exit pupil can be moved away from the image plane, so that the incident angle of the sensor can be suppressed to be small.

將如本創作所述之具有5片透鏡之攝像鏡頭做矮背化時,係令正的光焦度集中在5片透鏡當中靠物體側之透鏡上,藉此使全系統的主點位置靠近於物體側,甚至,必須要縮短各透鏡間之間隔而使透鏡所佔有之領域變小。加上若要大口徑化,則由於在第1透鏡的物體側的凸面會產生 較大的球面像差,因此必須要補正第2透鏡以後之透鏡的球面像差。此情況下,軸上光線高度較高的負透鏡,是能夠比較有效地補正球面像差,因此藉由將靠近物體側的軸上光線高度較高之第2透鏡或第3透鏡之至少一方設計成負透鏡,就可有效補正球面像差。可是,若繼續矮背化下去則以比最大攝角還大之攝角入射至攝像鏡頭的光線,係在通過上記負透鏡後,對光軸夾著較大的角度,因此會入射至第4透鏡或第5透鏡的有效徑外,容易產生雜散光。When the imaging lens having five lenses as described in the present invention is made to be short-cut, the positive power is concentrated on the lens on the object side among the five lenses, thereby bringing the main point of the whole system closer. On the object side, it is even necessary to shorten the interval between the lenses so that the area occupied by the lens becomes small. In addition, if the diameter is large, the convex surface on the object side of the first lens will be generated. Large spherical aberration, so it is necessary to correct the spherical aberration of the lens after the second lens. In this case, since the negative lens having a high beam height on the axis can correct the spherical aberration relatively effectively, at least one of the second lens or the third lens having a high axial ray height near the object side is designed. A negative lens can effectively correct the spherical aberration. However, if the short-back is continued, the light incident on the image pickup lens at an angle larger than the maximum angle of incidence is a large angle between the optical axis and the fourth lens. Stray light is easily generated outside the effective diameter of the lens or the fifth lens.

於是,在第1攝像鏡頭中,藉由在第3及第4透鏡之間和第4及第5透鏡之間配置遮光光圈,就可避免雜散光。又,藉由使第3透鏡的像側面是在有效徑位置朝像側傾斜,成像在最大像高的光線束的周緣光線會在第3透鏡的像側面被發散,因此可容易使通過第3透鏡後的光線對光軸帶有較大的角度,有利於矮背化。Therefore, in the first imaging lens, stray light can be avoided by arranging a light-shielding aperture between the third and fourth lenses and between the fourth and fifth lenses. Further, by causing the image side surface of the third lens to be inclined toward the image side at the effective diameter position, the peripheral light of the light beam formed at the maximum image height is diverged on the image side surface of the third lens, so that the third pass can be easily passed. The light behind the lens has a large angle to the optical axis, which is beneficial to the short back.

又,第3透鏡之像側面係為,具有反曲點,且有效徑的7成以上之部分或全部是具有負的光焦度。此處,所謂有效徑的7成以上,是意味著有效徑之7成的交界起至有效徑外緣為止的帶狀領域。所謂負的光焦度,係指平行光線入射時,光線會被往遠離光軸方向折射的意思。在有效徑內的一部分中,平行光線被往遠離光軸方向折射的情況下,就稱該面的一部分是具有負的光焦度。如此,藉由使第3透鏡的有效徑的7成以上之部分或全部具有負的光焦度,成像在最大像高的光線束的周緣光線會在第3透鏡的像側面被發散,因此可容易使通過第3透鏡後的光線對光 軸帶有較大的角度,因此有利於矮背化。Further, the image side surface of the third lens has an inflection point, and a part or all of the effective diameter of 70% or more has a negative refractive power. Here, the term "70% or more of the effective diameter" means a band-shaped field from the boundary of 70% of the effective diameter to the outer edge of the effective diameter. The so-called negative power means that when parallel rays are incident, the light is refracted away from the optical axis. In a portion of the effective path, in the case where the parallel rays are refracted away from the optical axis, a part of the face is said to have a negative power. As described above, by making a part or all of the effective diameter of the third lens having a negative refractive power, the peripheral light of the light beam formed at the maximum image height is diverged on the image side surface of the third lens. It is easy to make the light after passing through the third lens The shaft has a large angle and is therefore advantageous for short streaking.

此處,針對第1透鏡的物體側面或第5透鏡的像側面,係將有效徑5成為止之形狀僅用R的項以最小平方法進行擬合時,曲率中心是定義成若為空氣側則凹,若為媒質側則凸。又,雖然僅關於本說明書,但光軸附近、光軸周邊這些用語,在沒有特別聲明的情況下,是適用上記定義。Here, in the case of the object side surface of the first lens or the image side surface of the fifth lens, when the effective diameter 5 is stopped, only the term of R is fitted by the least square method, and the center of curvature is defined as the air side. Then concave, if it is the media side, it is convex. Further, although only the present specification is used, the terms near the optical axis and the periphery of the optical axis are defined by the above-mentioned definitions unless otherwise stated.

此外,若依據本創作的具體側面,則開口光圈係可配置在比第2透鏡靠近物體側。Further, according to the specific aspect of the present creation, the aperture stop can be disposed closer to the object side than the second lens.

在本創作的另一側面中,係滿足條件式(2):0.75<dΦ/dz<2.5…(2)其中,dΦ:第4及第5透鏡間的遮光光圈之開口部分的內徑、與第3及第4透鏡間的遮光光圈之開口部分的內徑的差In another aspect of the present invention, the conditional expression (2) is satisfied: 0.75 < dΦ / dz < 2.5 (2) wherein dΦ: the inner diameter of the opening portion of the light-shielding aperture between the fourth and fifth lenses, and Difference in inner diameter of the opening portion of the light-shielding aperture between the third and fourth lenses

dz:第4及第5透鏡間的遮光光圈、與第3及第4透鏡間的遮光光圈的光軸方向之間隔。Dz: the distance between the light-shielding aperture between the fourth and fifth lenses and the optical axis direction of the light-shielding aperture between the third and fourth lenses.

藉由將第3及第4透鏡間的遮光光圈I,和第4及第5透鏡間的遮光光圈II,設置成滿足條件式(2),就可避免雜散光。藉由超過條件式(2)的值dΦ/dz的下限,相對於第4及第5透鏡間的遮光光圈II之口徑,第3及第4透鏡間的遮光光圈I之口徑會較小,即使對於從第3透鏡射出的對光軸帶有較大角度之光線,仍 可將第4透鏡的凸緣部予以充分遮光,因此可以防止起因於光線入射第4透鏡之凸緣部所造成的雜散光。另一方面,藉由使值dΦ/dz低於條件式(2)的上限,相對於第3及第4透鏡間的遮光光圈I之口徑,第4及第5透鏡間的遮光光圈II之口徑不會變得過大,因此可將第5透鏡的凸緣部予以充分遮光,可以防止起因於光線入射第5透鏡之凸緣部所造成的雜散光。By setting the light-shielding aperture I between the third and fourth lenses and the light-shielding aperture II between the fourth and fifth lenses to satisfy the conditional expression (2), stray light can be avoided. By exceeding the lower limit of the value dΦ/dz of the conditional expression (2), the aperture of the light-shielding aperture I between the third and fourth lenses is small with respect to the aperture of the light-shielding aperture II between the fourth and fifth lenses, even if For a light that is emitted from the third lens and has a large angle to the optical axis, Since the flange portion of the fourth lens can be sufficiently shielded from light, it is possible to prevent stray light caused by light incident on the flange portion of the fourth lens. On the other hand, by making the value dΦ/dz lower than the upper limit of the conditional expression (2), the aperture of the light-shielding aperture II between the fourth and fifth lenses with respect to the aperture of the light-shielding aperture I between the third and fourth lenses Since it is not excessively large, the flange portion of the fifth lens can be sufficiently shielded from light, and stray light caused by light incident on the flange portion of the fifth lens can be prevented.

此外,關於值dΦ/dz,較理想係為下記2式之任一者的範圍。Further, the value dΦ/dz is preferably a range of any one of the following formulas.

1.2<dΦ/dz<2.5…(2’)1.2<dΦ/dz<2.5...(2’)

0.90<dΦ/dz<2.0…(2”)0.90<dΦ/dz<2.0...(2")

在本創作的另一側面中,係滿足條件式(3):0.03<et6/f<0.10…(3)其中,et6:第3透鏡之像側面之有效徑位置與第4透鏡之物體側面之有效徑位置的光軸方向之間隔In another aspect of the present invention, the conditional expression (3) is satisfied: 0.03 < et6/f<0.10 (3) wherein et6: the effective diameter position of the image side of the third lens and the object side of the fourth lens The interval of the optical axis direction of the effective path position

f:攝像鏡頭全體的焦距(在以下的式子中亦同)。f: The focal length of the entire camera lens (the same applies to the following equation).

藉由超過條件式(3)的值et6/f的下限,在第3透鏡與第4透鏡之周邊可確保放入遮光光圈I用的間隔。另一方面,藉由使值et6/f低於條件式(3)的上限,就可防止因為間隔過寬而阻礙矮背化。By exceeding the lower limit of the value et6/f of the conditional expression (3), the interval for inserting the light-shielding aperture I can be ensured around the third lens and the fourth lens. On the other hand, by making the value et6/f lower than the upper limit of the conditional expression (3), it is possible to prevent the short-back from being hindered because the interval is too wide.

此外,關於值et6/f,較理想係為下式的範圍。Further, regarding the value et6/f, it is preferable to be in the range of the following formula.

0.05<et6/f<0.08…(3’)0.05<et6/f<0.08...(3’)

本創作的再一其他側面中,係滿足條件式(4):40<θ S7<80…(4)其中,θ S7:第4透鏡的物體側面的有效徑7成以上的最大面角度(°)。In still another aspect of the present invention, the conditional expression (4) is satisfied: 40< θ S7<80 (4) where θ S7: the maximum surface angle of the effective side of the object side of the fourth lens is greater than or equal to (°° ).

藉由超過條件式(4)的值θ S7的下限,對於被第3透鏡所折射而對光軸帶有較大角度之光線,設計成接近垂直之面角度,藉此可將折射角抑制成較小,因此可抑制彗星像差等的產生。另一方面,藉由使值θ S7低於條件式(4)的上限,就可防止因為面角度過大而阻礙成形性。By exceeding the lower limit of the value θ S7 of the conditional expression (4), the light refracted by the third lens and having a large angle to the optical axis is designed to be close to the vertical plane angle, whereby the refraction angle can be suppressed to It is small, so it can suppress the occurrence of comet aberrations and the like. On the other hand, by lowering the value θ S7 below the upper limit of the conditional expression (4), it is possible to prevent the formability from being impaired because the surface angle is excessively large.

此外,關於值θ S7,較理想係為下式的範圍。Further, regarding the value θ S7 , a range of the following formula is preferable.

50<θ S7<75…(4’)50< θ S7<75...(4')

本創作的再一其他側面中,係滿足條件式(5):| Sag6 |/f<0.10…(5)其中,| Sag6 |:第3透鏡的像側面的凹陷量最大值。In still another aspect of the present invention, the conditional expression (5) is satisfied: | Sag6 | / f < 0.10 (5) wherein | Sag6 |: the maximum amount of depression of the image side surface of the third lens.

藉由以滿足條件式(5)之範圍來設定值| Sag6 |/f,第3透鏡的像側面的凹陷量會變小,因此在鏡頭全長中第3透鏡所佔有的對光軸方向之領域可以縮小,所以有利於矮背化。By setting the value | Sag6 |/f to satisfy the conditional expression (5), the amount of depression of the image side surface of the third lens is reduced, so that the third lens occupies the field of the optical axis direction in the entire length of the lens. Can be reduced, so it is conducive to short stature.

此外,關於值| Sag6 |/f,較理想係為下式的範圍。Further, regarding the value | Sag6 |/f, it is preferable to be in the range of the following formula.

| Sag6 |/f<0.05…(5’)| Sag6 |/f<0.05...(5’)

本創作的再一其他側面中,係滿足條件式(6):-15<θ S6<15…(6)其中,θ S6:第3透鏡像側面的有效徑之9成以上的最大面角度(°)。In still another aspect of the present invention, the conditional expression (6) is satisfied: -15< θ S6<15 (6), wherein θ S6 : a maximum surface angle of 90% or more of the effective diameter of the side surface of the third lens image ( °).

藉由以滿足條件式(6)之範圍來設定值θ S6,可使成像在周邊像高之光線束的周緣光線被發散地折射,因此在第3透鏡通過後可使其容易對光軸帶有較大的角度,有利於矮背化。By setting the value θ S6 by satisfying the range of the conditional expression (6), the peripheral ray of the light beam imaged at the peripheral image height can be refracted by the divergence, so that the third lens can be easily made to the optical axis after passing A larger angle is conducive to short stature.

此外,關於值θ S6,較理想係為下式的範圍。Further, regarding the value θ S6 , a range of the following formula is preferable.

-10<θ S6<10…(6’)-10< θ S6<10...(6')

本創作的再一其他側面中,係滿足條件式(7):0.65<| Sag7 |/d7<1.50…(7)其中,| Sag7 |:第4透鏡的物體側面的凹陷量最大值In still another aspect of the present invention, the conditional expression (7) is satisfied: 0.65<| Sag7 |/d7<1.50 (7) where | Sag7 |: the maximum amount of depression of the object side of the fourth lens

d7:第4透鏡的中心厚。D7: The center thickness of the fourth lens.

藉由超過條件式(7)的值| Sag7 |/d7的下限,攝像鏡頭內的第4透鏡的物體側面所佔有之光軸方向的領域會變大,因此第4透鏡物體側面的形狀自由度會變大,可形成對於通過第3透鏡後之光線不容易產生像差的形狀。另一方面,藉由使值| Sag7 |/d7低於條件式(7) 的上限,第4透鏡的物體側面的凹陷量不會過大,對矮背化是有效的。By exceeding the lower limit of the value | Sag7 |/d7 of the conditional expression (7), the field of the optical axis direction occupied by the object side surface of the fourth lens in the imaging lens becomes large, and thus the shape freedom of the side surface of the fourth lens object is increased. It becomes large, and it can form the shape which does not generate|occur|produce the aberration with respect to the light which passes after a 3rd lens. On the other hand, by making the value | Sag7 | / d7 lower than the conditional expression (7) The upper limit of the fourth lens is not excessively large on the side of the object, and is effective for the low-profile.

此外,關於值| Sag7 |/d7,較理想係為下式的範圍。Further, regarding the value | Sag7 |/d7, it is preferable that the range is the following formula.

0.75<| Sag7 |/d7<1.30…(7’)0.75<| Sag7 |/d7<1.30...(7’)

本創作的再一其他側面中,係滿足條件式(8):0.45<θ r6/θ r4<1.00…(8)其中,θ r4:第2透鏡之像側面上的對角像高光束的離光軸較遠側的周緣光線的折射角In still another aspect of the present invention, the conditional expression (8) is satisfied: 0.45 < θ r6 / θ r4 < 1.00 (8) where θ r4: the diagonal image beam on the image side of the second lens is off Refraction angle of the peripheral ray on the far side of the optical axis

θ r6:第3透鏡之像側面上的對角像高光束的離光軸較遠側的周緣光線的折射角。 θ r6: the angle of refraction of the peripheral ray of the diagonal image high beam on the image side of the third lens from the far side of the optical axis.

藉由超過條件式(8)的值θ r6/θr4的下限,就可以用第2透鏡的像側面和第3透鏡的像側面,來分攤光線的發散,因此可將像差的發生抑制成較小。另一方面,藉由使值θ r6/θr4低於條件式(8)的上限,就可防止第3透鏡的光線發散過強而導致像差發生。By exceeding the lower limit of the value θ r6 / θr4 of the conditional expression (8), the divergence of the light can be distributed by the image side surface of the second lens and the image side surface of the third lens, so that the occurrence of aberration can be suppressed. small. On the other hand, by lowering the value θ r6 / θr4 below the upper limit of the conditional expression (8), it is possible to prevent the light ray divergence of the third lens from being excessively strong and causing aberration.

此外,關於值θ r6/θ r4,較理想係為下式的範圍。Further, regarding the value θ r6 / θ r4 , a range of the following formula is preferable.

0.50<θ r6/θ r4<0.90…(8’)0.50< θ r6/ θ r4<0.90...(8')

本創作的再一其他側面中,係滿足條件式(9):0.05<et8/f<0.20…(9)其中, et8:第4透鏡之像側面之有效徑位置與第5透鏡之物體側面之有效徑位置的光軸方向之間隔。In still another aspect of the creation, the conditional formula (9) is satisfied: 0.05 < et 8 / f < 0.20 (9) wherein Et8: the distance between the effective diameter position of the image side surface of the fourth lens and the optical axis direction of the effective diameter position of the object side surface of the fifth lens.

藉由超過條件式(9)的值et8/f的下限,可在第4透鏡與第5透鏡之周邊確保放入遮光光圈II用的間隙,藉由使值et8/f低於條件式(9)的上限,可防止第4透鏡與第5透鏡之間隔過大而有礙矮背化。By exceeding the lower limit of the value et8/f of the conditional expression (9), it is possible to ensure a gap for the light-shielding aperture II to be placed around the fourth lens and the fifth lens, by setting the value et8/f lower than the conditional expression (9). The upper limit of the film prevents the interval between the fourth lens and the fifth lens from being too large and hinders the shortening.

此外,關於值et8/f,較理想係為下式的範圍。Further, regarding the value et8/f, it is preferable to be in the range of the following formula.

0.07<et8/f<0.15…(9’)0.07<et8/f<0.15...(9’)

本創作的再一其他側面中,第5透鏡係為負透鏡,且滿足條件式(10):45<v5<70…(10)其中,v5:第5透鏡的阿貝數。In still another aspect of the present invention, the fifth lens is a negative lens and satisfies the conditional expression (10): 45 < v5 < 70 (10), wherein v5: the Abbe number of the fifth lens.

藉由將第5透鏡設計成負透鏡,就可一面確保矮背化一面確保某種程度的後焦點,因此可減小透鏡附著灰塵或刮傷時的影響。又,藉由在第5透鏡的像側面具有反曲點,其周邊部就會具有正的光焦度,但藉由將第5透鏡的阿貝數v5設定成超過條件式(10)的下限,就可抑制第5透鏡之周邊部上所產生的色像差,因此就減少倍率色像差,可達成高性能化。另一方面,藉由使阿貝數v5低於條件式(10)的上限,就會是負透鏡因此還可抑制軸上色像差的產生。By designing the fifth lens as a negative lens, it is possible to ensure a certain degree of back focus while ensuring a short back, and therefore it is possible to reduce the influence of dust or scratch on the lens. Further, since the image side surface of the fifth lens has an inflection point, the peripheral portion has a positive refractive power, but the Abbe number v5 of the fifth lens is set to exceed the lower limit of the conditional expression (10). Therefore, the chromatic aberration generated on the peripheral portion of the fifth lens can be suppressed, so that the chromatic aberration of magnification can be reduced, and the performance can be improved. On the other hand, by making the Abbe number v5 lower than the upper limit of the conditional expression (10), it is a negative lens and thus it is possible to suppress the generation of axial chromatic aberration.

此外,關於值v5,較理想係為下式的範圍。Further, regarding the value v5, it is preferable to be in the range of the following formula.

50<v5<60…(10’)50<v5<60...(10’)

本創作的再一其他側面中,係滿足條件式(11):1.45<n1<1.65…(11)其中,n1:第1透鏡的折射率。In still another aspect of the present invention, the conditional expression (11) is satisfied: 1.45 < n1 < 1.65 (11) wherein n1: the refractive index of the first lens.

若繼續矮背化下去,則會導致全系統的主點位置靠向物體側,因此第1透鏡的物體側面的凸面的曲率半徑會變小。因此會導致入射至入射光瞳周緣的光,帶有較大的球面像差。尤其是大口徑化的情況下,球面像差會顯著變大,有礙高性能化。於是,藉由將第1透鏡的折射率n1設定成超過條件式(11)的下限,即使面角度變緩和仍可為相同的焦距,因此可防止物體側過強的凸面而造成較大的球面像差。又,反之,若第1透鏡的折射率變高則第1透鏡的前側主點與後側主點之間隔會拉開,因此關連於焦距的後側主點會靠向像側,導致焦距變短而廣角化。為了使第1透鏡的後側主點靠近物體側,而令第1透鏡本身靠向物體側,則光學全長會變大,不利於矮背化。藉由使物體側的凸面變強而接近新月形狀,是可以維持光學全長而使後側主點靠近物體側,但如此一來會產生較大的球面像差。於是,藉由將第1透鏡的折射率n1設定成低於條件式(11)的上限,就可維持矮背化同時防止物體側的凸面過強,可將第1透鏡所產生的球面像差抑制成較小。If the dwarf is continued, the position of the main point of the whole system will be directed to the object side, and therefore the radius of curvature of the convex surface of the object side of the first lens will become small. This will result in light incident on the periphery of the entrance pupil with a large spherical aberration. In particular, in the case of a large diameter, the spherical aberration is remarkably large, which hinders high performance. Therefore, by setting the refractive index n1 of the first lens to exceed the lower limit of the conditional expression (11), the same focal length can be obtained even if the surface angle is relaxed, so that the convex surface of the object side can be prevented from being excessively large, resulting in a large spherical surface. Aberration. On the other hand, when the refractive index of the first lens is increased, the distance between the front main point and the rear main point of the first lens is widened, so that the rear main point of the focal length is directed to the image side, causing the focal length to change. Short and wide-angled. In order to bring the first principal side of the first lens closer to the object side, and the first lens itself is directed toward the object side, the optical total length is increased, which is disadvantageous for the shortening. By making the convex surface on the object side stronger and approaching the crescent shape, it is possible to maintain the optical total length and bring the rear main point closer to the object side, but this causes a large spherical aberration. Therefore, by setting the refractive index n1 of the first lens to be lower than the upper limit of the conditional expression (11), it is possible to maintain the shortness of the first lens and prevent the convex surface on the object side from being excessively strong, and the spherical aberration generated by the first lens can be obtained. The inhibition is smaller.

此外,關於值n1,較理想係為下式的範圍。Further, regarding the value n1, a range of the following formula is preferable.

1.50<n1<1.60…(11’)1.50<n1<1.60...(11’)

本創作的再一其他側面中,第2透鏡係為負透鏡。如此,藉由將第2透鏡設計成負透鏡,就可將第1透鏡上所產生的色像差或球面像差,以光線高度較高之第2透鏡加以補正,因此可有效補正而有利於高性能化。In still another aspect of the present invention, the second lens is a negative lens. In this way, by designing the second lens as a negative lens, the chromatic aberration or spherical aberration generated on the first lens can be corrected by the second lens having a high light height, so that it can be effectively corrected and is advantageous. High performance.

本創作的再一其他側面中,第2透鏡係為,像側面的曲率半徑的絕對值係小於物體側面的曲率半徑的絕對值。可使對第2透鏡物體側面的光線入射角度縮小,可適切地補正球面像差,可保持高性能。In still another aspect of the present invention, in the second lens, the absolute value of the radius of curvature of the image side surface is smaller than the absolute value of the radius of curvature of the object side surface. The incident angle of the light to the side surface of the second lens object can be reduced, and the spherical aberration can be corrected appropriately to maintain high performance.

本創作的再一其他側面中,第2透鏡之像側面係為,有效徑的7成以上之部分或全部是具有負的光焦度。或者,第2透鏡的像側面係在有效徑位置往像側傾斜。如此,藉由使第2透鏡的像側面在外周側帶有負的光焦度,或是使第2透鏡的像側面的有效徑位置的面往像側傾斜,就可使往周邊像高成像之光束的周緣光線容易被折射而發散,因此有利於矮背化或倍率色像差之補正。In still another aspect of the present invention, the image side surface of the second lens is such that a part or all of the effective diameter of 70% or more has a negative refractive power. Alternatively, the image side surface of the second lens is inclined toward the image side at the effective diameter position. In this manner, by causing the image side surface of the second lens to have a negative refractive power on the outer peripheral side or tilting the surface of the effective lens position on the image side surface of the second lens toward the image side, the peripheral image height can be imaged. The peripheral light of the beam is easily refracted and diverged, thus facilitating the correction of the short-back or the chromatic aberration of magnification.

本創作的再一其他側面中,係滿足條件式(12):15<v2<30…(12)其中,v2:第2透鏡的阿貝數。In still another aspect of the present invention, the conditional expression (12) is satisfied: 15 < v2 < 30 (12), wherein v2: the Abbe number of the second lens.

藉由使第2透鏡的阿貝數v2低於條件式(12)的上限,可補正在第1透鏡上所產生的軸上色像差與倍率色像差。另一方面,藉由使阿貝數v2超過條件式 (12)的下限,可防止色像差的過度補正。By making the Abbe number v2 of the second lens lower than the upper limit of the conditional expression (12), the axial chromatic aberration and the lateral chromatic aberration generated in the first lens can be compensated. On the other hand, by making the Abbe number v2 exceed the conditional expression The lower limit of (12) prevents excessive correction of chromatic aberration.

此外,關於值v2,較理想係為下式的範圍。Further, regarding the value v2, it is preferable that the range is the following formula.

20<v2<25…(12’)20<v2<25...(12’)

本創作的再一其他側面中,係滿足條件式(13):-0.2<f/f4<2.0…(13)In still another aspect of the creation, the conditional expression (13) is satisfied: -0.2<f/f4<2.0...(13)

f4:第4透鏡之焦距。F4: focal length of the fourth lens.

藉由使第4透鏡的焦距的相關之值f/f4低於條件式(13)的上限,就可防止第4透鏡的正的光焦度過強而導致全系統之焦距過短、造成多餘的廣角化。又,藉由將第4透鏡的焦距f4設定成超過條件式(13)的下限,就可防止第4透鏡帶有太強的負的光焦度而導致全系統之焦距過長、過度望遠化。By making the correlation value f/f4 of the focal length of the fourth lens lower than the upper limit of the conditional expression (13), it is possible to prevent the positive refractive power of the fourth lens from being too strong, resulting in a short focal length of the entire system, resulting in redundancy. Wide angle. Further, by setting the focal length f4 of the fourth lens to exceed the lower limit of the conditional expression (13), it is possible to prevent the fourth lens from having a too strong negative power, resulting in an excessively long focal length of the entire system and excessively long-distance. .

本創作的再一其他側面中,係滿足條件式(14):1.1<f123/f<1.7…(14)In still another aspect of the creation, the conditional formula (14) is satisfied: 1.1<f123/f<1.7...(14)

f123:第1透鏡至第3透鏡為止的合成焦距。F123: composite focal length from the first lens to the third lens.

藉由使第1透鏡至第3透鏡的合成焦距的相關之值f123/f落在條件式(14)之範圍,就可使得第1透鏡至第3透鏡的正的光焦度較為適切,因此可防止因為正的光焦度過強而導致像差的產生,同時可縮小光學全長。By setting the correlation value f123/f of the combined focal length of the first lens to the third lens within the range of the conditional expression (14), the positive refractive power of the first lens to the third lens can be made appropriate. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of aberrations due to excessive positive power and to reduce the total length of the optical.

本創作的再一其他側面中,開口光圈係比第2透鏡還靠近物體側,第2及第5透鏡係為負透鏡,且滿足條件式(13): -0.2<f/f4<2.0…(13)In still another aspect of the present invention, the aperture aperture is closer to the object side than the second lens, and the second and fifth lenses are negative lenses and satisfy conditional expression (13): -0.2<f/f4<2.0...(13)

本創作的再一其他側面中,還具有實質上不具光焦度之透鏡。In still another aspect of the creation, there is also a lens having substantially no power.

為達成上記目的,本創作所述之攝像裝置,係具備上述的攝像鏡頭、攝像元件。藉由使用本創作的攝像鏡頭,就可獲得雜散光較少而各像差都被良好地補正的小型之攝像裝置。In order to achieve the above object, the imaging device described in the present invention includes the above-described imaging lens and imaging element. By using the imaging lens of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a small imaging device in which the stray light is small and the aberrations are well corrected.

為達成上記目的,本創作所述之攜帶型終端,係具備上述的攝像裝置。In order to achieve the above object, the portable terminal described in the present invention includes the above-described imaging device.

10‧‧‧攝像鏡頭10‧‧‧ camera lens

39‧‧‧凸緣部39‧‧‧Flange

50‧‧‧相機模組50‧‧‧ camera module

51‧‧‧攝像元件51‧‧‧Photographic components

51a‧‧‧光電轉換部51a‧‧‧Photoelectric Conversion Department

52‧‧‧配線基板52‧‧‧Wiring substrate

54‧‧‧鏡筒部54‧‧‧Mirror tube

55a‧‧‧驅動機構55a‧‧‧Drive mechanism

100‧‧‧攝像裝置100‧‧‧ camera

103‧‧‧控制部103‧‧‧Control Department

105‧‧‧光學系驅動部105‧‧‧Optics Department

107‧‧‧攝像元件驅動部107‧‧‧Photographic component drive unit

108‧‧‧影像記憶體108‧‧‧Image memory

300‧‧‧攜帶型終端300‧‧‧Portable terminal

310‧‧‧控制部(CPU)310‧‧‧Control Department (CPU)

320‧‧‧顯示操作部320‧‧‧Display Operation Department

330‧‧‧操作部330‧‧‧Operation Department

340‧‧‧無線通訊部340‧‧‧Wireless Communications Department

341‧‧‧天線341‧‧‧Antenna

360‧‧‧記憶部(ROM)360‧‧‧Memory (ROM)

370‧‧‧暫時記憶部(RAM)370‧‧‧ Temporary Memory (RAM)

AS‧‧‧開口光圈AS‧‧‧ aperture

AX‧‧‧光軸AX‧‧‧ optical axis

FS‧‧‧遮光光圈FS‧‧ ‧ shading aperture

FS1~FS4‧‧‧遮光光圈FS1~FS4‧‧‧shading aperture

I‧‧‧攝像面I‧‧‧ imaging surface

L1‧‧‧第1透鏡L1‧‧‧1st lens

L2‧‧‧第2透鏡L2‧‧‧2nd lens

L3‧‧‧第3透鏡L3‧‧‧3rd lens

L4‧‧‧第4透鏡L4‧‧‧4th lens

L5‧‧‧第5透鏡L5‧‧‧5th lens

LA‧‧‧光線LA‧‧‧Light

LA2‧‧‧周緣光線LA2‧‧‧ peripheral light

OP‧‧‧開口部OP‧‧‧ openings

P‧‧‧反曲點P‧‧‧reflexion point

S11、S21、S22、S32、S41、S42、S51、S52‧‧‧透鏡面S11, S21, S22, S32, S41, S42, S51, S52‧‧‧ lens surface

SP‧‧‧球面形狀SP‧‧‧Spherical shape

AS7‧‧‧非球面形狀AS7‧‧‧ aspherical shape

F‧‧‧平行平板F‧‧‧parallel plate

[圖1]具備本創作之一實施形態的攝像鏡頭的攝像裝置的說明圖。Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an image pickup apparatus including an image pickup lens according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[圖2]透鏡或遮光光圈之狀態的說明用部分放大剖面圖。[Fig. 2] A partially enlarged cross-sectional view for explaining the state of a lens or a light-shielding aperture.

[圖3]具備圖1之攝像裝置的攜帶型終端的說明用區塊圖。FIG. 3 is a block diagram for explaining a portable terminal including the imaging device of FIG. 1. FIG.

[圖4]圖4A及4B係分別為攜帶型終端的正面側及背面側的斜視圖。4A and 4B are perspective views of a front side and a back side of a portable terminal, respectively.

[圖5]第4透鏡的物體側面的具體說明圖。Fig. 5 is a detailed explanatory view of an object side surface of a fourth lens.

[圖6]實施例1的攝像鏡頭的剖面圖。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the imaging lens of the first embodiment.

[圖7]圖7A~7E係實施例1的攝像鏡頭的像差圖。7] FIGS. 7A to 7E are aberration diagrams of the imaging lens of Example 1. FIG.

[圖8]實施例2的攝像鏡頭的剖面圖。Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the imaging lens of the second embodiment.

[圖9]圖9A~9E係實施例2的攝像鏡頭的像差圖。9] FIGS. 9A to 9E are aberration diagrams of the imaging lens of Example 2. FIG.

[圖10]實施例3的攝像鏡頭的剖面圖。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing an image pickup lens of a third embodiment.

[圖11]圖11A~11E係實施例3的攝像鏡頭的像差圖。11A to 11E are aberration diagrams of the imaging lens of Example 3.

[圖12]實施例4的攝像鏡頭的剖面圖。Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing an image pickup lens of a fourth embodiment.

[圖13]圖13A~13E係實施例4的攝像鏡頭的像差圖。13] FIGS. 13A to 13E are aberration diagrams of the imaging lens of Example 4. FIG.

[圖14]實施例5的攝像鏡頭的剖面圖。Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the imaging lens of the fifth embodiment.

[圖15]圖15A~15E係實施例5的攝像鏡頭的像差圖。15A to 15E are aberration diagrams of the imaging lens of Example 5.

[圖16]實施例6的攝像鏡頭的剖面圖。Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing an image pickup lens of a sixth embodiment.

[圖17]圖17A~17E係實施例6的攝像鏡頭的像差圖。17A to 17E are aberration diagrams of the imaging lens of Example 6.

[圖18]實施例7的攝像鏡頭的剖面圖。Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing an image pickup lens of a seventh embodiment.

[圖19]圖19A~19E係實施例7的攝像鏡頭的像差圖。19A to 19E are aberration diagrams of the imaging lens of Example 7.

[圖20]實施例8的攝像鏡頭的剖面圖。Fig. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing an image pickup lens of a eighth embodiment.

[圖21]圖21A~21E係實施例8的攝像鏡頭的像差圖。21A to 21E are aberration diagrams of the imaging lens of Example 8.

[圖22]實施例9的攝像鏡頭的剖面圖。Fig. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing an image pickup lens of a ninth embodiment.

[圖23]圖23A~23E係實施例9的攝像鏡頭的像差圖。23A to 23E are aberration diagrams of the imaging lens of Example 9.

以下,參照圖1等,說明本創作之一實施形態的攝像鏡頭。此外,圖1所例示之攝像鏡頭10,係與後述的實施例1的攝像鏡頭15等具體而言是不同構成。Hereinafter, an imaging lens according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1 and the like. In addition, the imaging lens 10 illustrated in FIG. 1 is specifically different from the imaging lens 15 of the first embodiment to be described later.

圖1係具備本創作之一實施形態的攝像鏡頭的相機模組的說明用剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a camera module including an imaging lens according to an embodiment of the present invention.

相機模組50係具備:形成被攝體像的攝像鏡頭10、用來偵測攝像鏡頭10所形成之被攝體像的攝像元件51、從背後保持該攝像元件51並且具有配線等的配線基板52、將攝像鏡頭10等予以保持並且具有讓來自物體側之光束入射之開口部OP的鏡筒部54。攝像鏡頭10,係具有使被攝體像被成像在攝像元件51的像面或攝像面(被投影面)I上的機能。此相機模組50,係被組裝在後述的攝像裝置中而使用,但亦可單獨稱作攝像裝置。The camera module 50 includes an imaging lens 10 that forms a subject image, an imaging element 51 that detects a subject image formed by the imaging lens 10, and a wiring substrate that holds the imaging element 51 from behind and has wiring or the like. A lens barrel portion 54 that holds the imaging lens 10 and the like and has an opening OP for allowing a light beam from the object side to enter. The imaging lens 10 has a function of imaging a subject image on the image plane or imaging surface (projected surface) I of the imaging element 51. The camera module 50 is used by being incorporated in an imaging device to be described later, but may be referred to as an imaging device alone.

攝像鏡頭10係從物體側起依序,具備:開口光圈AS、第1透鏡L1、第2透鏡L2、第3透鏡L3、第4透鏡L4、第5透鏡L5。攝像鏡頭10係為小型,作為其尺度,目標是要達到滿足以下式(15)程度的小型化。The imaging lens 10 includes the aperture stop AS, the first lens L1, the second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, and the fifth lens L5 in order from the object side. The imaging lens 10 is small, and as a measure thereof, the object is to achieve miniaturization to the extent that the following formula (15) is satisfied.

L/2Y<0.90…(15)此處,L係為攝像鏡頭10全系統的最靠物體側之透鏡面S11起至像側焦點為止的光軸AX上之距離,2Y係為攝像元件51的攝像面對角線長(攝像元件51的矩形實效像素領域的對角線長),所謂像側焦點,係指對攝像鏡頭10入射與光軸AX呈平行之平行光線時的像點。藉由滿足此範圍,就可使相機模組50全體小型化。L/2Y<0.90 (15) Here, L is the distance from the most object-side lens surface S11 of the entire imaging lens 10 to the optical axis AX from the image side focus, and 2Y is the imaging element 51. The imaging face length is long (the diagonal length of the rectangular effective effect pixel region of the imaging element 51), and the image side focus refers to an image point when the imaging lens 10 enters parallel rays parallel to the optical axis AX. By satisfying this range, the entire camera module 50 can be miniaturized.

此外,若在攝像鏡頭10的最靠像側的面S52與像側焦點位置之間,配置有光學式低通濾光片、紅外線截斷濾光片、或攝像元件封裝的保護玻璃等之平行平板F的情況下,則平行平板F部分係視為空氣換算距離然後計算上記L之值。又,較理想係為下式的範圍。Further, a parallel plate such as an optical low-pass filter, an infrared cut filter, or a cover glass of an image sensor package is disposed between the image-side surface S52 and the image-side focus position of the image pickup lens 10 . In the case of F, the parallel plate F portion is regarded as the air conversion distance and then the value of L is calculated. Further, it is preferable to be in the range of the following formula.

L/2Y<0.78…(15’)L/2Y<0.78...(15’)

攝像元件51,係為由固體攝像元件所成的感測器晶片。攝像元件51的光電轉換部51a,係由CCD(電荷耦合元件)或CMOS(互補型金屬氧化半導體)所成,會將入射光針對RGB分別進行光電轉換,輸出其類比訊號。作為受光部的光電轉換部51a之表面,係成為像面或攝像面(被投影面)I。The imaging element 51 is a sensor wafer formed of a solid-state imaging element. The photoelectric conversion portion 51a of the imaging element 51 is formed of a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) or a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor), and photoelectrically converts incident light to RGB, and outputs an analog signal. The surface of the photoelectric conversion portion 51a as the light receiving portion is an image surface or an imaging surface (projected surface) I.

配線基板52,係具有將攝像元件51對其他構件(例如鏡筒部54)做定位而固定之功能。配線基板52係從外部電路接受用來驅動攝像元件51或驅動機構55a所需的電壓或訊號之供給,又,可將偵測訊號輸出至上記外部電路等等。The wiring board 52 has a function of positioning and fixing the image pickup element 51 to another member (for example, the barrel portion 54). The wiring substrate 52 receives a supply of a voltage or a signal required for driving the image pickup element 51 or the drive mechanism 55a from an external circuit, and outputs a detection signal to an external circuit or the like.

在攝像元件51的攝像鏡頭10側,係藉由未圖示的保持構件,將平行平板F以覆蓋攝像元件51等的方式加以配置、固定。On the side of the imaging lens 10 of the imaging element 51, the parallel flat plate F is placed and fixed so as to cover the imaging element 51 by a holding member (not shown).

鏡筒部54,係收納攝像鏡頭10並保持之。鏡筒部54,係為了使構成攝像鏡頭10的透鏡L1~L5當中的1個以上之透鏡沿光軸AX移動,以使攝像鏡頭10進行對焦動作,因此具有例如驅動機構55a。驅動機構55a 係例如具備音圈馬達和導軌,可使特定的透鏡沿著光軸AX往復移動。The lens barrel portion 54 houses and holds the image pickup lens 10. The lens barrel portion 54 is provided with, for example, a drive mechanism 55a in order to move one or more of the lenses L1 to L5 constituting the imaging lens 10 along the optical axis AX to cause the imaging lens 10 to perform a focusing operation. Drive mechanism 55a For example, a voice coil motor and a guide rail are provided, and a specific lens can be reciprocated along the optical axis AX.

參照圖2等,說明鏡筒部54內所保持之攝像鏡頭10的狀態。構成攝像鏡頭10的第1~第5透鏡L1~L5,係分別具有支持用的凸緣部39,介由凸緣部39而與相鄰的透鏡層積,被保持在鏡筒部分54a內。在這些透鏡L1~L5之間,係配置有被凸緣部39所夾著的第1~第4遮光光圈FS1~FS4,防止雜散光的發生。第1~第4遮光光圈FS1~FS4係例如以金屬薄板來形成。在鏡筒部分54a的物體側係形成有,覆蓋透鏡L1之有效徑之周圍的開口光圈AS。The state of the imaging lens 10 held in the barrel portion 54 will be described with reference to Fig. 2 and the like. Each of the first to fifth lenses L1 to L5 constituting the imaging lens 10 has a flange portion 39 for support, and is laminated with an adjacent lens via the flange portion 39, and is held in the barrel portion 54a. The first to fourth light-shielding apertures FS1 to FS4 sandwiched by the flange portion 39 are disposed between the lenses L1 to L5 to prevent the occurrence of stray light. The first to fourth shading apertures FS1 to FS4 are formed, for example, of a thin metal plate. An aperture stop AS covering the periphery of the effective diameter of the lens L1 is formed on the object side of the barrel portion 54a.

接著,參照圖3、圖4A即4B,說明搭載有圖1所例示之相機模組50的行動電話機或其他攜帶型終端300之一例。Next, an example of a mobile phone or another portable terminal 300 on which the camera module 50 illustrated in Fig. 1 is mounted will be described with reference to Figs. 3 and 4A.

攜帶型終端300係為智慧型手機型的行動通訊終端,具備:具有相機模組50的攝像裝置100、統籌控制各部並執行相應於各處理之程式的控制部(CPU)310、顯示通訊關連資料、攝像映像等並且接受使用者操作的觸控面板的顯示操作部320、含電源開關等的操作部330、透過天線341而與外部伺服器等之間實現各種資訊通訊所需的無線通訊部340、記憶著攜帶型終端300的系統程式或各種處理程式及終端ID等必要資料的記憶部(ROM)360、將控制部310所執行之各種處理程式或資料、處理資料、或攝像裝置100的攝像資料等予以暫時儲 存的作為作業領域而使用的暫時記憶部(RAM)370。The portable terminal 300 is a smart phone type mobile communication terminal, and includes an imaging device 100 having a camera module 50, a control unit (CPU) 310 that collectively controls each unit and executes a program corresponding to each process, and displays communication related information. And a display operation unit 320 of a touch panel that is operated by a user, an operation unit 330 including a power switch, and the like, and a wireless communication unit 340 required for realizing various kinds of information communication with the external server via the antenna 341. A memory unit (ROM) 360 for storing necessary data such as a system program of the portable terminal 300 or various processing programs and terminal IDs, various processing programs or data executed by the control unit 310, processing data, or imaging of the imaging device 100 Temporary storage of data, etc. A temporary memory unit (RAM) 370 that is used as a work area is stored.

攝像裝置100係除了已經說明的相機模組50以外,還具備:控制部103、光學系驅動部105、攝像元件驅動部107、影像記憶體108等。The imaging device 100 includes a control unit 103, an optical system driving unit 105, an imaging device driving unit 107, an image memory 108, and the like in addition to the camera module 50 already described.

控制部103,係控制攝像裝置100的各部。控制部103係含有CPU(Central Processing Unit)、RAM(Random Access Memory)、ROM(Read Only Memory)等,藉由從ROM讀出而展開至RAM中的各種程式與CPU的合作,而執行各種處理。此外,控制部310係和攝像裝置100的控制部103連接成可通訊,可收授控制訊號或影像資料。The control unit 103 controls each unit of the imaging apparatus 100. The control unit 103 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a RAM (Random Access Memory), a ROM (Read Only Memory), and the like, and performs various processes by cooperation with the CPU by various programs developed in the RAM and read out from the ROM. . Further, the control unit 310 is connected to the control unit 103 of the imaging device 100 to be communicable, and can receive control signals or video data.

光學系驅動部105係藉由控制部103之控制而進行對焦、曝光等之際,令攝像鏡頭10的第1及第2驅動機構55a動作而控制攝像鏡頭10的狀態。光學系驅動部105係藉由使驅動機構55a動作而使攝像鏡頭10中的特定透鏡沿著光軸AX適宜移動,就可令攝像鏡頭10進行對焦動作。When the optical system drive unit 105 performs focusing, exposure, or the like under the control of the control unit 103, the first and second drive mechanisms 55a of the imaging lens 10 are operated to control the state of the imaging lens 10. The optical system driving unit 105 can move the specific lens of the imaging lens 10 along the optical axis AX by operating the driving mechanism 55a, so that the imaging lens 10 can perform the focusing operation.

攝像元件驅動部107,係藉由控制部103之控制而進行曝光等之際,控制攝像元件51的動作。具體而言,攝像元件驅動部107係基於時序訊號而控制攝像元件51進行掃描驅動。又,攝像元件驅動部107係將從攝像元件51所輸出之偵測訊號或光電轉換訊號的類比訊號,轉換成數位的影像資料。然後,攝像元件驅動部107係對攝像元件51所測出的影像訊號,進行失真補正、色彩補 正、壓縮等之各種影像處理。The image sensor driving unit 107 controls the operation of the image sensor 51 while performing exposure or the like under the control of the control unit 103. Specifically, the imaging device driving unit 107 controls the imaging element 51 to perform scanning driving based on the timing signal. Further, the imaging device driving unit 107 converts the analog signal of the detection signal or the photoelectric conversion signal output from the imaging device 51 into digital image data. Then, the image sensor driving unit 107 performs distortion correction and color compensation on the image signal detected by the image sensor 51. Various image processing such as positive and compression.

影像記憶體108,係將已被數位化的影像訊號,從攝像元件驅動部107加以收取,成為可讀出及寫入的影像資料而記憶之。The image memory 108 records the digital image signal that has been digitized from the image sensor driving unit 107, and stores it as image data that can be read and written.

此處說明,含有上記攝像裝置100的攜帶型終端300的攝影動作。一旦將攜帶型終端300設定成以相機而動作的相機模式,則會進行被攝體的監視(透視影像顯示)、和執行影像攝影。在監視中,透過攝像鏡頭10而得到的被攝體的像,係被成像在攝像元件51的攝像面I(參照圖1)。攝像元件51,係被攝像元件驅動部107掃描驅動,每一定週期就將對應於已成像之光像的作為光電轉換輸出的類比訊號,輸出1畫面份。Here, the imaging operation of the portable terminal 300 including the above-described imaging device 100 will be described. When the portable terminal 300 is set to a camera mode that operates with a camera, subject monitoring (perspective image display) and image capturing are performed. During the monitoring, the image of the subject obtained through the imaging lens 10 is imaged on the imaging surface I of the imaging element 51 (see FIG. 1). The image sensor 51 is scanned and driven by the image sensor driving unit 107, and outputs an analog signal as a photoelectric conversion output corresponding to the imaged light image every predetermined period.

該類比訊號,係在攝像元件51所附屬的電路中,按照RGB之各原色成分分別適宜調整增益後,被轉換成數位資料。該數位資料,係被進行包含畫面內插處理及Y補正處理的色彩處理,生成數位值的亮度訊號Y及色差訊號Cb、Cr(影像資料),而被儲存在影像記憶體108。所被儲存的數位資料,係從影像記憶體108被定期讀出而生成其視訊訊號,透過控制部103及控制部310而被輸出至顯示操作部320。The analog signal is converted into digital data by appropriately adjusting the gain in accordance with each of the RGB color components in the circuit attached to the image sensor 51. The digital data is subjected to color processing including screen interpolation processing and Y correction processing, and a luminance signal Y and a color difference signal Cb and Cr (image data) of a digital value are generated and stored in the image memory 108. The stored digital data is periodically read from the image memory 108 to generate a video signal, and is output to the display operation unit 320 via the control unit 103 and the control unit 310.

此顯示操作部320,係在監視中係成為取景窗之功能,會即時顯示攝像影像。此狀態下,隨時基於使用者透過顯示操作部320所進行之操作輸入,藉由光學系驅動部105之驅動而設定攝像鏡頭10的對焦、曝光等。The display operation unit 320 is a function of a finder window during monitoring, and displays a captured image immediately. In this state, the focus, exposure, and the like of the imaging lens 10 are set by the driving of the optical system driving unit 105 at any time based on the operation input by the user through the display operation unit 320.

在此種監視狀態下,使用者藉由適宜操作顯示操作部320,就可拍攝靜止影像資料。隨應於顯示操作部320的操作內容,影像記憶體108中所儲存的1畫格的影像資料會被讀出,被攝像元件驅動部107進行壓縮。該壓縮後的影像資料,係透過控制部103及控制部310,被記錄至例如RAM370等。In this monitoring state, the user can take still image data by appropriately operating the display operation unit 320. In response to the operation content of the display operation unit 320, the image data of one frame stored in the image memory 108 is read and compressed by the image sensor driving unit 107. The compressed video data is recorded, for example, by the control unit 103 and the control unit 310, for example, in the RAM 370 or the like.

此外,上述的攝像裝置100,係為適合於本創作的攝像裝置之一例,本創作係不限定於此。Further, the imaging device 100 described above is an example of an imaging device suitable for the present creation, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

亦即,搭載有相機模組50或攝像鏡頭10的攝像裝置,係不限於被內藏在智慧型手機型的攜帶型終端300中者,亦可內藏於行動電話、PHS(Personal Handyphone System)等,也可內藏於PDA(Personal Digital Assistant)、平板個人電腦、行動個人電腦、數位靜態相機、視訊攝影機等。In other words, the camera device equipped with the camera module 50 or the imaging lens 10 is not limited to being embedded in the smart phone type portable terminal 300, and may be incorporated in a mobile phone or a PHS (Personal Handyphone System). Etc., it can also be embedded in PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), tablet PC, mobile PC, digital still camera, video camera, etc.

以下,回到圖1等,詳細說明本創作之一實施形態的攝像鏡頭10。圖1所示的攝像鏡頭10係使被攝體像成像在攝像元件51之攝像面(被投影面)I上,從物體側起依序具備:凸面朝向物體側的正的第1透鏡L1、在光軸AX附近的負的第2透鏡L2、第3透鏡L3、第4透鏡L4、凹面朝向像側的負的第5透鏡L5。上記攝像鏡頭10中,第5透鏡L5的像側面S52,係為非球面且在有效徑內具有反曲點P。又,第2透鏡L2係為,像側面S22的曲率半徑的絕對值係小於物體側面S21的曲率半徑的絕對值。第2透鏡L2的像側面S22,係在上端的有效徑位 置,往像側傾斜。第3透鏡L3的像側面S32,係具有非球面形狀,並具有反曲點P,在上端的有效徑位置,往像側傾斜。第4透鏡L4的物體側面S41係具有非球面形狀。攝像鏡頭10係在比第3透鏡L3靠物體側具有開口光圈AS,開口光圈AS係在圖示的例子中是被配置在比第1透鏡L1靠物體側。攝像鏡頭10係在第3透鏡L3與第4透鏡L4之間具有第3遮光光圈FS3,在第4透鏡L4與第5透鏡L5之間具有第4遮光光圈FS4,在圖示的例子中係在第1透鏡L1與第2透鏡L2之間具有第1遮光光圈FS1,在第2透鏡L2與第3透鏡L3之間具有第2遮光光圈FS2。此外,在本實施形態中,雖然是將第2透鏡L2設計成負透鏡,但亦可將第3透鏡L3構成為負透鏡,亦可將第2及第3透鏡L2、L3都設計成負透鏡。無論哪種情形,第3透鏡L3的有效徑的7成以上之部分或全部,係具有負的光焦度。Hereinafter, the imaging lens 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 1 and the like. In the imaging lens 10 shown in FIG. 1, the subject image is formed on the imaging surface (projected surface) I of the imaging element 51, and the first lens L1 having the convex surface facing the object side is sequentially provided from the object side. The negative second lens L2, the third lens L3, the fourth lens L4, and the concave fifth surface L5 in the vicinity of the optical axis AX face the negative fifth lens L5 on the image side. In the above-described imaging lens 10, the image side surface S52 of the fifth lens L5 is aspherical and has an inflection point P in the effective diameter. Further, in the second lens L2, the absolute value of the radius of curvature of the image side surface S22 is smaller than the absolute value of the radius of curvature of the object side surface S21. The image side surface S22 of the second lens L2 is at the effective diameter of the upper end Set, tilt to the side of the image. The image side surface S32 of the third lens L3 has an aspherical shape and has an inflection point P, and is inclined toward the image side at the effective diameter position of the upper end. The object side surface S41 of the fourth lens L4 has an aspherical shape. The imaging lens 10 has an aperture stop AS on the object side of the third lens L3, and the aperture aperture AS is disposed on the object side of the first lens L1 in the illustrated example. The imaging lens 10 has a third light-shielding aperture FS3 between the third lens L3 and the fourth lens L4, and a fourth light-shielding aperture FS4 between the fourth lens L4 and the fifth lens L5, and is illustrated in the illustrated example. The first light-shielding aperture FS1 is provided between the first lens L1 and the second lens L2, and the second light-shielding aperture FS2 is provided between the second lens L2 and the third lens L3. Further, in the present embodiment, the second lens L2 is designed as a negative lens, but the third lens L3 may be configured as a negative lens, or the second and third lenses L2 and L3 may be designed as negative lenses. . In either case, part or all of the effective diameter of the third lens L3 is a negative power.

若依據上記攝像鏡頭10,則第1透鏡L1的物體側面S11係為凸,有利於光學全長之縮短。又,藉由在第2透鏡L2配置負透鏡,可提高色像差的補正效果。然後,藉由將第5透鏡L5的像側面S52設計成凹的,就可容易確保配置AF機構等時所需要的所望之後焦點。然後,藉由將第5透鏡L5的像側面S52設計成在有效徑內具有反曲點P的非球面,就可把周邊像高之光線LA入射至像面之際的入射角抑制成較小,可以提升使用攝像元件51時的攝像面I的受光效率。藉由將開口光圈AS配置在 比第3透鏡L3靠物體側(更理想則是比第2透鏡L2靠物體側),就可使射出光瞳遠離像面,因此可將往攝像面I的入射角抑制成較小。According to the above-described imaging lens 10, the object side surface S11 of the first lens L1 is convex, which is advantageous for shortening the total optical length. Moreover, by arranging a negative lens in the second lens L2, the effect of correcting chromatic aberration can be improved. Then, by designing the image side surface S52 of the fifth lens L5 to be concave, it is possible to easily ensure the desired back focus which is required when the AF mechanism or the like is disposed. Then, by designing the image side surface S52 of the fifth lens L5 as an aspherical surface having an inflection point P in the effective diameter, the incident angle at which the peripheral image height light LA is incident on the image plane can be suppressed to be small. The light receiving efficiency of the imaging surface I when the imaging element 51 is used can be improved. By arranging the aperture stop AS The object side of the third lens L3 (more preferably, the object side of the second lens L2) is provided so that the exit pupil can be moved away from the image plane, so that the incident angle to the imaging plane I can be suppressed to be small.

又,在上記攝像鏡頭10中,藉由在第3及第4透鏡L3、L4之間和第4及第5透鏡L4、L5之間配置遮光光圈FS3、FS4等,以避免雜散光。又,第3透鏡L3的像側面S32是在與虛線交叉的有效徑位置上朝像側傾斜,藉此,成像在最大像高的光線束的周緣光線會在第3透鏡L3的像側面S32被發散,因此可容易使通過第3透鏡L3後的光線對光軸AX帶有較大的角度,有利於矮背化。Further, in the above-described imaging lens 10, the light-shielding apertures FS3 and FS4 are disposed between the third and fourth lenses L3 and L4 and between the fourth and fifth lenses L4 and L5 to prevent stray light. Further, the image side surface S32 of the third lens L3 is inclined toward the image side at the effective diameter position intersecting the broken line, whereby the peripheral light of the light beam imaged at the maximum image height is reflected on the image side surface S32 of the third lens L3. Since the light is diverged, it is easy to make the light passing through the third lens L3 have a large angle with respect to the optical axis AX, which is advantageous for the short-back.

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記第3透鏡的像側面之特徵外,還滿足已經說明過的條件式(1)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression (1) described above in addition to the features of the image side surface of the third lens.

0.015<AS7/f<0.07…(1)其中,值AS7係為第4透鏡L4的物體側面S41的非球面形狀、與第4透鏡L4的物體側面S41之有效徑位置及中心點所連結成之球面形狀SP(參照圖5)的最大乖離量(mm),值f係為攝像鏡頭10全體的焦距。0.015<AS7/f<0.07 (1) The value AS7 is an aspherical shape of the object side surface S41 of the fourth lens L4, and an effective diameter position and a center point of the object side surface S41 of the fourth lens L4. The maximum amount of separation (mm) of the spherical shape SP (see FIG. 5), and the value f is the focal length of the entire imaging lens 10.

此外,本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,更理想係為滿足下記條件式(1’)。Further, it is preferable that the imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the following conditional expression (1').

0.02<AS7/f<0.05…(1’)0.02<AS7/f<0.05...(1’)

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記條件式(1)等,還滿足已經說明過的條件式(2)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression (2) already described, except for the conditional expression (1) above.

0.75<dΦ/dz<2.5…(2) 其中,值dΦ係為第4及第5透鏡L4、L5間的第4遮光光圈FS4的口徑(開口部分之內徑)、與第3及第4透鏡L3、L4間的第3遮光光圈FS3的口徑(開口部分之內徑)的差,值dz係為第4及第5透鏡L4、L5間的第4遮光光圈FS4、與第3及第4透鏡L3、L4間的第3遮光光圈FS3的光軸AX方向之間隔。0.75<dΦ/dz<2.5...(2) Here, the value dΦ is the diameter (the inner diameter of the opening portion) of the fourth light-shielding aperture FS4 between the fourth and fifth lenses L4 and L5, and the third light-shielding aperture FS3 between the third and fourth lenses L3 and L4. The difference between the diameter (the inner diameter of the opening portion), the value dz is the fourth light-shielding aperture FS4 between the fourth and fifth lenses L4 and L5, and the third light-shielding aperture FS3 between the third and fourth lenses L3 and L4. The interval between the optical axis AX directions.

此外,本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,更理想係為滿足下記條件式(2’)、(2”)之至少一方。In addition, it is preferable that the imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies at least one of the following conditional expressions (2') and (2").

1.2<dΦ/dz<2.5…(2’)1.2<dΦ/dz<2.5...(2’)

0.90<dΦ/dz<2.0…(2”)0.90<dΦ/dz<2.0...(2")

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記第3透鏡的像側面之特徵等外,還滿足已經說明過的條件式(3)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression (3) described above in addition to the features of the image side surface of the third lens.

0.03<et6/f<0.10…(3)其中,值et6係為第3透鏡L3的像側面S32的有效徑位置與第4透鏡L4的物體側面S41的有效徑位置的光軸AX方向之間隔。0.03<et6/f<0.10 (3) The value et6 is the interval between the effective diameter position of the image side surface S32 of the third lens L3 and the optical axis AX direction of the effective diameter position of the object side surface S41 of the fourth lens L4.

此外,本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,更理想係為滿足下記條件式(3’)。Further, it is preferable that the imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the following conditional expression (3').

0.05<et6/f<0.08…(3’)0.05<et6/f<0.08...(3’)

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記第3透鏡的像側面之特徵等外,還滿足已經說明過的條件式(4)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression (4) described above in addition to the features of the image side surface of the third lens.

40<θ S7<80…(4) 其中,值θ S7係為第4透鏡L4的物體側面S41的有效徑的7成以上處的最大面角度(°)。40< θ S7<80 (4) The value θ S7 is the maximum surface angle (°) at which the effective diameter of the object side surface S41 of the fourth lens L4 is 70% or more.

此外,本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,更理想係為滿足下記條件式(4’)。Further, it is preferable that the imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the following conditional expression (4').

50<θ S7<75…(4’)50< θ S7<75...(4')

此處,若透鏡的光學面是以真空蒸著法來施以反射防止膜的情況下,則面角度較大的地方,膜厚會被成膜得較薄此一現象,係為一般習知。膜厚變薄,相較於設計膜厚,穿透率波長特性會往短波長側平移,因此原本想要獲得反射防止效果之波長帶的長波長側之光線的反射率會上升。因此,若為了滿足條件式(4),而使第4透鏡L4的物體側面S41的有效徑上的面角度較大,則會發生前記現象而導致在透鏡周邊部無法獲得所望的穿透率波長特性。因此,有時候會僅把第4透鏡L4的物體側面S41的反射防止膜,設計成和攝像鏡頭10的其他光學面的反射防止膜不同。例如,第4透鏡L4的物體側面S41的反射防止膜,係厚度被設計成,使得與光軸AX所夾之角度θ為0度和入射之光的反射率在波長帶420~750nm之範圍內會變成1.5%以下,其他光學面的反射防止膜係被設計成,使得與光軸AX所夾之角度θ為0度和入射之光的反射率在波長帶420~650nm之範圍內會變成1%以下。Here, when the optical surface of the lens is subjected to the vapor deposition method to apply the anti-reflection film, the film thickness is thinned in a place where the surface angle is large, which is a general phenomenon. . Since the film thickness is thinner, the transmittance wavelength characteristic shifts toward the shorter wavelength side than the designed film thickness, and therefore the reflectance of the light on the long wavelength side of the wavelength band originally intended to obtain the reflection preventing effect increases. Therefore, if the surface angle of the effective side diameter of the object side surface S41 of the fourth lens L4 is made large in order to satisfy the conditional expression (4), a premature phenomenon occurs and the desired transmittance wavelength cannot be obtained in the peripheral portion of the lens. characteristic. Therefore, in some cases, only the anti-reflection film of the object side surface S41 of the fourth lens L4 is designed to be different from the anti-reflection film of the other optical surface of the imaging lens 10. For example, the anti-reflection film of the object side surface S41 of the fourth lens L4 is designed such that the angle θ with respect to the optical axis AX is 0 degrees and the reflectance of the incident light is in the range of 420 to 750 nm. It becomes 1.5% or less, and the anti-reflection film of the other optical surface is designed such that the angle θ with the optical axis AX is 0 degree and the reflectance of the incident light becomes 1 in the wavelength band of 420 to 650 nm. %the following.

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記第3透鏡的像側面之特徵等外,還滿足已經說明過的條件式 (5)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression described above in addition to the features of the image side surface of the third lens. (5).

| Sag6 |/f<0.10…(5)其中,值| Sag6 |係為第3透鏡L3的像側面S32的凹陷量最大值。Sag6 | / f < 0.10 (5) where the value | Sag6 | is the maximum value of the recess amount of the image side surface S32 of the third lens L3.

此外,本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,更理想係為滿足下記條件式(5’)。Further, it is preferable that the imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the following conditional expression (5').

| Sag6 |/f<0.05…(5’)| Sag6 |/f<0.05...(5’)

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記第3透鏡的像側面之特徵等外,還滿足已經說明過的條件式(6)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression (6) described above in addition to the features of the image side surface of the third lens.

-15<θ S6<15…(6)其中,值θ S6係為第3透鏡L3的像側面S32的有效徑的9成以上處的最大面角度(°)。-15< θ S6<15 (6) The value θ S6 is the maximum surface angle (°) at 90% or more of the effective diameter of the image side surface S32 of the third lens L3.

此外,本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,更理想係為滿足下記條件式(6’)。Further, it is preferable that the imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the following conditional expression (6').

-10<θ S6<10…(6’)-10< θ S6<10...(6')

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記第3透鏡的像側面之特徵等外,還滿足已經說明過的條件式(7)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression (7) described above in addition to the features of the image side surface of the third lens.

0.65<| Sag7 |/d7<1.50…(7)其中,值| Sag7 |係為第4透鏡L4的物體側面S41的凹陷量最大值,值d7係為第4透鏡L4的中心厚。0.65<| Sag7 |/d7<1.50 (7) Here, the value | Sag7 | is the maximum value of the recess amount of the object side surface S41 of the fourth lens L4, and the value d7 is the center thickness of the fourth lens L4.

此外,本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,更理想係為滿足下記條件式(7’)。Further, it is preferable that the imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the following conditional expression (7').

0.75<| Sag7 |/d7<1.30…(7’)0.75<| Sag7 |/d7<1.30...(7’)

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記第3透鏡的像側面之特徵等外,還滿足已經說明過的條件式(8)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression (8) described above in addition to the features of the image side surface of the third lens.

0.45<θ r6/θ r4<1.00…(8)其中,值θ r4係為第2透鏡L2的像側面S22上的對角像高光束的離光軸AX較遠側的周緣光線LA2的折射角,值θ r6係為第3透鏡L3的像側面S32上的對角像高光束的離光軸AX較遠側的周緣光線LA2的折射角。0.45 < θ r6 / θ r4 < 1.00 (8) where the value θ r4 is the angle of refraction of the peripheral ray LA2 farther from the optical axis AX of the diagonal image beam on the image side surface S22 of the second lens L2. The value θ r6 is the angle of refraction of the peripheral ray LA2 farther from the optical axis AX on the image side surface S32 of the third lens L3.

此外,本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,更理想係為滿足下記條件式(8’)。Further, it is preferable that the imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the following conditional expression (8').

0.50<θ r6/θ r4<0.90…(8’)0.50< θ r6/ θ r4<0.90...(8')

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記第3透鏡的像側面之特徵等外,還滿足已經說明過的條件式(9)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression (9) described above in addition to the features of the image side surface of the third lens.

0.05<et8/f<0.20…(9)其中,值et8係為第4透鏡L4的像側面S42的有效徑位置與第5透鏡L5的物體側面S51的有效徑位置的光軸AX方向之間隔。0.05<et8/f<0.20 (9) The value et8 is the interval between the effective diameter position of the image side surface S42 of the fourth lens L4 and the optical axis AX direction of the effective diameter position of the object side surface S51 of the fifth lens L5.

此外,本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,更理想係為滿足下記條件式(9’)。Further, it is preferable that the imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the following conditional expression (9').

0.07<et8/f<0.15…(9’)0.07<et8/f<0.15...(9’)

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記第3透鏡的像側面之特徵等外,還滿足已經說明過的條件式 (10)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression described above in addition to the features of the image side surface of the third lens. (10).

45<v5<70…(10)其中,值v5係為第5透鏡L5的阿貝數。45 < v5 < 70 (10) wherein the value v5 is the Abbe number of the fifth lens L5.

此外,本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,更理想係為滿足下記條件式(10’)。Further, it is preferable that the imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the following conditional expression (10').

50<v5<60…(10’)50<v5<60...(10’)

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記第3透鏡的像側面之特徵等外,還滿足已經說明過的條件式(11)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression (11) described above in addition to the features of the image side surface of the third lens.

1.45<n1<1.65…(11)其中,值n1係為第1透鏡L1的折射率。1.45 < n1 < 1.65 (11) wherein the value n1 is the refractive index of the first lens L1.

此外,本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,更理想係為滿足下記條件式(11’)。Further, it is preferable that the imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the following conditional expression (11').

1.50<n1<1.60…(11’)1.50<n1<1.60...(11’)

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記第3透鏡的像側面之特徵等外,還滿足已經說明過的條件式(12)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression (12) described above in addition to the features of the image side surface of the third lens.

15<v2<30…(12)其中,值v2係為第2透鏡L2的阿貝數。15 < v2 < 30 (12) wherein the value v2 is the Abbe number of the second lens L2.

此外,本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,更理想係為滿足下記條件式(12’)。Further, it is preferable that the imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the following conditional expression (12').

20<v2<25…(12’)20<v2<25...(12’)

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記第3透鏡的像側面之特徵等外,還滿足已經說明過的條件式 (13)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression described above in addition to the features of the image side surface of the third lens. (13).

-0.2<f/f4<2.0…(13)其中,值f4係為第4透鏡L4的焦距。−0.2<f/f4<2.0 (13) wherein the value f4 is the focal length of the fourth lens L4.

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,係除了上記第3透鏡的像側面之特徵等外,還滿足已經說明過的條件式(14)。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment satisfies the conditional expression (14) described above in addition to the features of the image side surface of the third lens.

1.1<f123/f<1.7…(14)其中,值f123係為第1透鏡L1至第3透鏡L3的合成焦距。1.1 < f123 / f < 1.7 (14) wherein the value f123 is a combined focal length of the first lens L1 to the third lens L3.

本實施形態的攝像鏡頭10,雖然沒有特別圖示,但可還具有實質上不具光焦度之透鏡。The imaging lens 10 of the present embodiment may have a lens having substantially no power, although not specifically shown.

[實施例][Examples]

以下,說明本創作所述之攝像鏡頭的具體實施例。於各實施例中,r係表示曲率半徑,d係表示軸上面間隔,nd係表示透鏡材料對d線的折射率,vd係表示透鏡材料的阿貝數,「eff.dia.」係表示有效徑。又,在各面編號之後記載有「*」的面係為具有非球面形狀的面,非球面的形狀,係以面的頂點為原點,在光軸AX方向取X軸,將與光軸AX垂直方向的高度令作h,而用以下的「數1」來表示。Hereinafter, a specific embodiment of the imaging lens described in the present invention will be described. In each of the embodiments, r is the radius of curvature, d is the interval above the axis, nd is the refractive index of the lens material for the d line, vd is the Abbe number of the lens material, and "eff.dia." is effective. path. In addition, the surface in which "*" is described after each surface number is a surface having an aspherical shape, and the shape of the aspherical surface is the origin of the surface apex, and the X-axis is taken in the optical axis AX direction, and the optical axis is The height of the AX vertical direction is assumed to be h, and is represented by the following "number 1".

其中, Ai:i次的非球面係數 Where Ai: i times the aspheric coefficient

R:曲率半徑R: radius of curvature

K:圓錐常數K: conic constant

然後,在各實施例中,「STO」係表示開口光圈AS,「FS」係表示遮光光圈FS1~FS4。「OBJ」係為物體面,「IMG」係為攝像面或像面。Then, in each of the embodiments, "STO" indicates the aperture stop AS, and "FS" indicates the aperture apertures FS1 to FS4. "OBJ" is an object surface, and "IMG" is an imaging surface or an image surface.

此外,各實施例的攝像鏡頭作為前提的使用基本波長係為587.56nm,曲率半徑等之面形狀的單位係為mm。Further, in the imaging lens of each of the embodiments, the basic wavelength system is 587.56 nm, and the unit of the surface shape such as the radius of curvature is mm.

[實施例1][Example 1]

實施例1的透鏡面的數據係示於以下的表1。The data of the lens surface of Example 1 is shown in Table 1 below.

實施例1的透鏡面的非球面係數係示於以下的表2。The aspherical coefficients of the lens surface of Example 1 are shown in Table 2 below.

此外,以下(含表的透鏡數據)中,10的乘冪數(例如2.5×10-002 ),是使用e(例如2.5e-002)來表示。Further, in the following (including the lens data of the table), a power of 10 (for example, 2.5 × 10 -002 ) is expressed using e (for example, 2.5e-002).

實施例1的攝像鏡頭的特性列舉如下。The characteristics of the imaging lens of the first embodiment are listed below.

此處,FL係表示攝像鏡頭全系統的焦距,Fno係表示F數,w係表示對角線攝角,Ymax係表示攝像元件的攝像面對角線長的半值,BF係表示後焦點,TL係表示系統全長。此外,以上的符號,在以下的實施例中也具有相同意思。 Here, FL is the focal length of the entire system of the imaging lens, Fno is the F number, w is the diagonal angle, Ymax is the half value of the imaging device facing the angular length, and BF is the back focus. The TL line indicates the full length of the system. Further, the above symbols have the same meanings in the following embodiments.

實施例1的單透鏡數據示於以下的表3。The single lens data of Example 1 is shown in Table 3 below.

圖6係實施例1的攝像鏡頭15等的剖面圖。攝像鏡頭15係從物體(OBJ)側起依序具備:在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向物體側的近似凸平之新月形之第1透鏡L1、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第2透鏡L2、在光軸AX周邊具有弱的正折射力的雙凸之第3透鏡L3、在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向像側的新月形之第4透鏡L4、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力的雙凹之第5透鏡L5。所有的透鏡L1 ~L5,都是由塑膠材料所形成。在第1透鏡L1外緣的物體側係配置有開口光圈(STO)AS,在透鏡L1~L5之間係配置有遮光光圈(FS)FS1~FS4。此外,在第1透鏡L1的光入射面與物體之間,係可配置有適當厚度的平行平板(未圖示)。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the imaging lens 15 and the like of the first embodiment. The imaging lens 15 is provided, in order from the object (OBJ) side, in a crescent-shaped first lens L1 having a positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and having a convex surface facing the object side, and having a negative periphery around the optical axis AX. The second lens L2 having a refractive index and having a convex surface facing the object side, the third lens L3 having a birefringence having a weak positive refractive power around the optical axis AX, and a positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and having a convex orientation image The fourth crescent-shaped fourth lens L4 on the side and the biconcave fifth lens L5 having a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX. All lenses L1 ~L5, all formed by plastic materials. An aperture stop (STO) AS is disposed on the object side of the outer edge of the first lens L1, and light-shielding apertures (FS) FS1 to FS4 are disposed between the lenses L1 to L5. Further, a parallel flat plate (not shown) having an appropriate thickness may be disposed between the light incident surface of the first lens L1 and the object.

圖7A~7C係表示實施例1的攝像鏡頭15的各像差圖(球面像差、非點像差、扭曲像差),圖7D及7E係表示實施例1的攝像鏡頭15的子午彗星像差。7A to 7C are diagrams showing aberration diagrams (spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion aberration) of the imaging lens 15 of the first embodiment, and FIGS. 7D and 7E are diagrams showing a meridional comet image of the imaging lens 15 of the first embodiment. difference.

[實施例2][Embodiment 2]

實施例2的透鏡面的數據係示於以下的表4。The data of the lens surface of Example 2 is shown in Table 4 below.

實施例2的透鏡面的非球面係數係示於以下的表5。The aspherical coefficients of the lens surface of Example 2 are shown in Table 5 below.

實施例2的攝像鏡頭的特性列舉如下。The characteristics of the imaging lens of the second embodiment are listed below.

實施例2的單透鏡數據示於以下的表6。The single lens data of Example 2 is shown in Table 6 below.

圖8係實施例2的攝像鏡頭17等的剖面圖。攝像鏡頭17係從物體側起依序具備:在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第1透鏡L1、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第2透鏡L2、在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力的雙凸之第3透鏡L3、在光軸AX周邊具有弱的正折射力且凸面朝向像側的新月形之第4透鏡L4、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第5透鏡L5。所有的透鏡L1~L5,都是由塑膠材料所形成。在第1透鏡L1外緣的物體側係配置有開口光圈AS,在透鏡L1~L5之間係配置有遮光光圈FS1~FS4。此外,在第1透鏡L1的光入射面與物體之間,係可配置有適當厚度的平行平板(未圖示)。Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing an image pickup lens 17 and the like of the second embodiment. The imaging lens 17 is provided with a crescent-shaped first lens L1 having a positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and having a convex surface facing the object side, and a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX and a convex surface facing the object side. The second lens L2 of the crescent shape, the biconvex third lens L3 having a positive refractive power around the optical axis AX, and the crescent shape having a weak positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and having a convex surface toward the image side The lens L4 has a crescent-shaped fifth lens L5 having a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX and having a convex surface facing the object side. All lenses L1~L5 are formed of plastic materials. The aperture stop AS is disposed on the object side of the outer edge of the first lens L1, and the light-shielding apertures FS1 to FS4 are disposed between the lenses L1 to L5. Further, a parallel flat plate (not shown) having an appropriate thickness may be disposed between the light incident surface of the first lens L1 and the object.

圖9A~9C係表示實施例2的攝像鏡頭17的各像差圖(球面像差、非點像差、扭曲像差),圖9D及9E係表示實施例2的攝像鏡頭17的子午彗星像差。9A to 9C are diagrams showing aberration diagrams (spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion aberration) of the imaging lens 17 of the second embodiment, and FIGS. 9D and 9E are diagrams showing a meridional comet image of the imaging lens 17 of the second embodiment. difference.

[實施例3][Example 3]

實施例3的透鏡面的數據係示於以下的表7。The data of the lens surface of Example 3 is shown in Table 7 below.

實施例3的透鏡面的非球面係數係示於以下的表8。The aspherical coefficient of the lens surface of Example 3 is shown in Table 8 below.

實施例3的攝像鏡頭的特性列舉如下。The characteristics of the imaging lens of the third embodiment are listed below.

實施例3的單透鏡數據示於以下的表9。The single lens data of Example 3 is shown in Table 9 below.

圖10係實施例3的攝像鏡頭18等的剖面圖。攝像鏡頭18係從物體側起依序具備:在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向物體側的近似凸平之新月形之第1透鏡L1、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第2透鏡L2、在光軸AX周邊具有弱的正折射力的近似凸平的雙凸之第3透鏡L3、在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向像側的新月形之第4透鏡L4、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力的雙凹之第5透鏡L5。所有的透鏡L1~L5,都是由塑膠材料所形成。在第1透鏡L1外緣的物體側係配置有開口光圈AS,在透鏡L1~L5之間係配置有遮光光圈FS1~FS4。此外,在第1透鏡L1的光入射面與物體之間,係可配置有適當厚度的平行平板(未圖示)。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing an image pickup lens 18 and the like of the third embodiment. The imaging lens 18 is provided, in order from the object side, with a substantially convex crescent-shaped first lens L1 having a positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and a convex surface facing the object side, and having a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX. The second lens L2 having a crescent shape with a convex surface facing the object side, and the third convex lens L3 having a substantially convex double convex shape having a weak positive refractive power around the optical axis AX have positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and convex orientation The fourth lens L4 of the crescent shape on the image side and the fifth lens L5 of the biconcave having a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX. All lenses L1~L5 are formed of plastic materials. The aperture stop AS is disposed on the object side of the outer edge of the first lens L1, and the light-shielding apertures FS1 to FS4 are disposed between the lenses L1 to L5. Further, a parallel flat plate (not shown) having an appropriate thickness may be disposed between the light incident surface of the first lens L1 and the object.

圖11A~11C係表示實施例3的攝像鏡頭18的各像差圖(球面像差、非點像差、扭曲像差),圖11D及11E係表示實施例3的攝像鏡頭18的子午彗星像差。11A to 11C are diagrams showing aberration diagrams (spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion aberration) of the imaging lens 18 of the third embodiment, and FIGS. 11D and 11E are diagrams showing the meridional comet image of the imaging lens 18 of the third embodiment. difference.

[實施例4][Example 4]

實施例4的透鏡面的數據係示於以下的表10。The data of the lens surface of Example 4 is shown in Table 10 below.

實施例4的透鏡面的非球面係數係示於以下的表11。The aspherical coefficients of the lens surface of Example 4 are shown in Table 11 below.

實施例4的攝像鏡頭的特性列舉如下。The characteristics of the imaging lens of the fourth embodiment are listed below.

實施例4的單透鏡數據示於以下的表12。The single lens data of Example 4 is shown in Table 12 below.

圖12係實施例4的攝像鏡頭23等的剖面圖。攝像鏡頭23係從物體側起依序具備:在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第1透鏡L1、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第2透鏡L2、在光軸AX周邊具有弱的正折射力的近似凸平的雙凸之第3透鏡L3、在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向像側的新月形之第4透鏡L4、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力的雙凹之第5透鏡L5。所有的透鏡L1~L5,都是由塑膠材料所形成。在第1透鏡L1外緣的物體側係配置有開口光圈AS,在透鏡L1~L5之間係配置有遮光光圈FS1~FS4。此外,在第1透鏡L1的光入射面與物體之間,係可配置有適當厚度的平行平板(未圖示)。Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing an imaging lens 23 and the like of the fourth embodiment. The imaging lens 23 is provided with a crescent-shaped first lens L1 having a positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and having a convex surface facing the object side, and a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX and a convex surface facing the object side. The second lens L2 of the crescent shape, the third lens L3 having a substantially convex double convexity having a weak positive refractive power around the optical axis AX, and the new positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and the convex surface facing the image side The fourth lens L4 of the moon shape and the fifth lens L5 having a birefringent force having a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX. All lenses L1~L5 are formed of plastic materials. The aperture stop AS is disposed on the object side of the outer edge of the first lens L1, and the light-shielding apertures FS1 to FS4 are disposed between the lenses L1 to L5. Further, a parallel flat plate (not shown) having an appropriate thickness may be disposed between the light incident surface of the first lens L1 and the object.

圖13A~13C係表示實施例4的攝像鏡頭23的各像差圖(球面像差、非點像差、扭曲像差),圖13D及13E係表示實施例4的攝像鏡頭23的子午彗星像差。13A to 13C are diagrams showing aberration diagrams (spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion aberration) of the imaging lens 23 of the fourth embodiment, and FIGS. 13D and 13E are diagrams showing a meridional comet image of the imaging lens 23 of the fourth embodiment. difference.

[實施例5][Example 5]

實施例5的透鏡面的數據係示於以下的表13。The data of the lens surface of Example 5 is shown in Table 13 below.

實施例5的透鏡面的非球面係數係示於以下的表14。The aspherical coefficients of the lens faces of Example 5 are shown in Table 14 below.

實施例5的攝像鏡頭的特性列舉如下。The characteristics of the imaging lens of the fifth embodiment are listed below.

實施例5的單透鏡數據示於以下的表15。The single lens data of Example 5 is shown in Table 15 below.

圖14係實施例5的攝像鏡頭24等的剖面圖。攝像鏡頭24係從物體側起依序具備:在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第1透鏡L1、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第2透鏡L2、在光軸AX周邊具有弱的正折射力且略平板狀而只有些微凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第3透鏡L3、在光軸AX周邊具有弱的負折射力且凸面朝向像側的新月形之第4透鏡L4、在光軸AX周邊具有弱的負折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第5透鏡L5。所有的透鏡L1~L5,都是由塑膠材料所形成。在第1透鏡L1外緣的物體側係配置有開口光圈AS,在透鏡L1~L5之間係配置有遮光光圈FS1~FS4。此外,在第1透鏡L1的光入射面與物體之間,係可配置有適當厚度的平行平板(未圖示)。Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the imaging lens 24 and the like of the fifth embodiment. The imaging lens 24 is provided with a crescent-shaped first lens L1 having a positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and having a convex surface facing the object side, and a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX and a convex surface facing the object side. The second lens L2 of the crescent shape has a weak positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and is slightly flat, and only the third lens L3 having a crescent-shaped surface facing the object side has a weak periphery around the optical axis AX. The fourth lens L4 having a negative refractive power and having a convex surface facing the image side, and a fifth lens L5 having a weak negative refractive power around the optical axis AX and having a convex surface facing the object side. All lenses L1~L5 are formed of plastic materials. The aperture stop AS is disposed on the object side of the outer edge of the first lens L1, and the light-shielding apertures FS1 to FS4 are disposed between the lenses L1 to L5. Further, a parallel flat plate (not shown) having an appropriate thickness may be disposed between the light incident surface of the first lens L1 and the object.

圖15A~15C係表示實施例5的攝像鏡頭24的各像差圖(球面像差、非點像差、扭曲像差),圖15D及15E係表示實施例5的攝像鏡頭24的子午彗星像差。15A to 15C are diagrams showing aberration diagrams (spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion aberration) of the imaging lens 24 of the fifth embodiment, and FIGS. 15D and 15E are diagrams showing a meridional comet image of the imaging lens 24 of the fifth embodiment. difference.

[實施例6][Embodiment 6]

實施例6的透鏡面的數據係示於以下的表16。The data of the lens surface of Example 6 is shown in Table 16 below.

實施例6的透鏡面的非球面係數係示於以下的表17。The aspherical coefficients of the lens surface of Example 6 are shown in Table 17 below.

實施例6的攝像鏡頭的特性列舉如下。The characteristics of the imaging lens of the sixth embodiment are listed below.

實施例6的單透鏡數據示於以下的表18。The single lens data of Example 6 is shown in Table 18 below.

圖16係實施例6的攝像鏡頭26等的剖面圖。攝像鏡頭26係從物體側起依序具備:在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且近似凸平的雙凸之第1透鏡L1、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第2透鏡L2、在光軸AX周邊具有弱的正折射力且凸面朝向物體側的凸平之第3透鏡L3、在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向像側的新月形之第4透鏡L4、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力的雙凹之第5透鏡L5。所有的透鏡L1~L5,都是由塑膠材料所形成。在第1透鏡L1與第2透鏡L2之間配置有開口光圈AS。在第1透鏡L1外緣的物體側係配置有遮光光圈FS1,在透鏡L2~L5之間係配置有遮光光圈FS2~FS4。此外,在第1透鏡L1的光入射面與物體之間,係可配置有適當厚度的平行平板(未圖示)。Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing an image pickup lens 26 and the like of the sixth embodiment. The imaging lens 26 is provided with a first lens L1 having a positive refractive power and a substantially convex double convexity around the optical axis AX, and a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX and a convex surface facing the object side. The second lens L2 of the moon shape, the third lens L3 having a weak positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and having a convex surface facing the object side, and the new moon having a positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and having a convex surface toward the image side The fourth lens L4 having a shape and a biconcave lens L5 having a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX. All lenses L1~L5 are formed of plastic materials. An aperture stop AS is disposed between the first lens L1 and the second lens L2. The light-shielding aperture FS1 is disposed on the object side of the outer edge of the first lens L1, and the light-shielding apertures FS2 to FS4 are disposed between the lenses L2 to L5. Further, a parallel flat plate (not shown) having an appropriate thickness may be disposed between the light incident surface of the first lens L1 and the object.

圖17A~17C係表示實施例6的攝像鏡頭26的各像差圖(球面像差、非點像差、扭曲像差),圖17D及17E係表示實施例6的攝像鏡頭26的子午彗星像差。17A to 17C are diagrams showing aberration diagrams (spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion aberration) of the imaging lens 26 of the sixth embodiment, and FIGS. 17D and 17E are diagrams showing the meridional comet image of the imaging lens 26 of the sixth embodiment. difference.

[實施例7][Embodiment 7]

實施例7的透鏡面的數據係示於以下的表19。The data of the lens surface of Example 7 is shown in Table 19 below.

實施例7的透鏡面的非球面係數係示於以下的表20。The aspherical coefficient of the lens surface of Example 7 is shown in Table 20 below.

實施例7的攝像鏡頭的特性列舉如下。The characteristics of the imaging lens of the seventh embodiment are listed below.

實施例7的單透鏡數據示於以下的表21。The single lens data of Example 7 is shown in Table 21 below.

圖18係實施例7的攝像鏡頭27等的剖面圖。攝像鏡頭27係從物體側起依序具備:在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第1透鏡L1、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第2透鏡L2、在光軸AX周邊具有弱的正折射力的近似平凸的雙凸之第3透鏡L3、在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向像側的新月形之第4透鏡L4、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力的雙凹之第5透鏡L5。所有的透鏡L1~L5,都是由塑膠材料所形成。在第1透鏡L1外緣的物體側係配置有開口光圈AS,在透鏡L1~L5之間係配置有遮光光圈FS1~FS4。此外,在第1透鏡L1的光入射面與物體之間,係可配置有適當厚度的平行平板(未圖示)。Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing an imaging lens 27 and the like of the seventh embodiment. The imaging lens 27 is provided with a crescent-shaped first lens L1 having a positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and having a convex surface facing the object side, and a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX and a convex surface facing the object side. The second lens L2 of the crescent shape, the approximately convex double convex L3 having a weak positive refractive power around the optical axis AX, and the new positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and the convex surface facing the image side The fourth lens L4 of the moon shape and the fifth lens L5 having a birefringent force having a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX. All lenses L1~L5 are formed of plastic materials. The aperture stop AS is disposed on the object side of the outer edge of the first lens L1, and the light-shielding apertures FS1 to FS4 are disposed between the lenses L1 to L5. Further, a parallel flat plate (not shown) having an appropriate thickness may be disposed between the light incident surface of the first lens L1 and the object.

圖19A~19C係表示實施例7的攝像鏡頭27的各像差圖(球面像差、非點像差、扭曲像差),圖19D及19E係表示實施例7的攝像鏡頭27的子午彗星像差。19A to 19C are diagrams showing aberration diagrams (spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion aberration) of the imaging lens 27 of the seventh embodiment, and FIGS. 19D and 19E are diagrams showing a meridional comet image of the imaging lens 27 of the seventh embodiment. difference.

[實施例8][Embodiment 8]

實施例8的透鏡面的數據係示於以下的表22。The data of the lens surface of Example 8 is shown in Table 22 below.

實施例8的透鏡面的非球面係數係示於以下的表23。The aspherical coefficient of the lens surface of Example 8 is shown in Table 23 below.

實施例8的攝像鏡頭的特性列舉如下。The characteristics of the imaging lens of the eighth embodiment are listed below.

實施例8的單透鏡數據示於以下的表24。The single lens data of Example 8 is shown in Table 24 below.

圖20係實施例8的攝像鏡頭29等的剖面圖。攝像鏡頭29係從物體側起依序具備:在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向物體側的近似凸平之新月形之第1透鏡L1、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第2透鏡L2、在光軸AX周邊具有弱的正折射力的雙凸之第3透鏡L3、在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向像側的新月形之第4透鏡L4、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力的雙凹之第5透鏡L5。所有的透鏡L1~L5,都是由塑膠材料所形成。在第1透鏡L1外緣的物體側係配置有開口光圈AS,在透鏡L1~L5之間係配置有遮光光圈FS1~FS4。此外,在第1透鏡L1的光入射面與物體之間,係可配置有適當厚度的平行平板(未圖示)。Fig. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing an image pickup lens 29 and the like of the eighth embodiment. The imaging lens 29 is provided, in order from the object side, with a substantially convex crescent-shaped first lens L1 having a positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and a convex surface facing the object side, and having a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX. a crescent-shaped second lens L2 having a convex surface facing the object side, a biconvex third lens L3 having a weak positive refractive power around the optical axis AX, and a new positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and a convex surface facing the image side The fourth lens L4 of the moon shape and the fifth lens L5 having a birefringent force having a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX. All lenses L1~L5 are formed of plastic materials. The aperture stop AS is disposed on the object side of the outer edge of the first lens L1, and the light-shielding apertures FS1 to FS4 are disposed between the lenses L1 to L5. Further, a parallel flat plate (not shown) having an appropriate thickness may be disposed between the light incident surface of the first lens L1 and the object.

圖21A~21C係表示實施例8的攝像鏡頭29的各像差圖(球面像差、非點像差、扭曲像差),圖21D及21E係表示實施例8的攝像鏡頭29的子午彗星像差。21A to 21C are diagrams showing aberration diagrams (spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion aberration) of the imaging lens 29 of the eighth embodiment, and FIGS. 21D and 21E are diagrams showing the meridional comet image of the imaging lens 29 of the eighth embodiment. difference.

[實施例9][Embodiment 9]

實施例9的透鏡面的數據係示於以下的表25。The data of the lens surface of Example 9 is shown in Table 25 below.

實施例9的透鏡面的非球面係數係示於以下的表26。The aspherical coefficient of the lens surface of Example 9 is shown in Table 26 below.

實施例9的攝像鏡頭的特性列舉如下。The characteristics of the imaging lens of the ninth embodiment are listed below.

實施例9的單透鏡數據示於以下的表27。The single lens data of Example 9 is shown in Table 27 below.

圖22係實施例9的攝像鏡頭30等的剖面圖。攝像鏡頭30係從物體側起依序具備:在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向物體側的近似凸平之新月形之第1透鏡L1、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力且凸面朝向物體側的新月形之第2透鏡L2、在光軸AX周邊具有弱的正折射力的雙凸之第3透鏡L3、在光軸AX周邊具有正折射力且凸面朝向像側的新月形之第4透鏡L4、在光軸AX周邊具有負折射力的雙凹之第5透鏡L5。所有的透鏡L1~L5,都是由塑膠材料所形成。在第1透鏡L1外緣的物體側係配置有開口光圈AS,在透鏡L1~L5之間係配置有遮光光圈FS1~FS4。此外,在第1透鏡L1的光入射面與物體之間,係可配置有適當厚度的平行平板(未圖示)。Fig. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing the imaging lens 30 and the like of the ninth embodiment. The imaging lens 30 is provided, in order from the object side, in a crescent-shaped first lens L1 having a positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and having a convex surface facing the object side, and having a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX. a crescent-shaped second lens L2 having a convex surface facing the object side, a biconvex third lens L3 having a weak positive refractive power around the optical axis AX, and a new positive refractive power around the optical axis AX and a convex surface facing the image side The fourth lens L4 of the moon shape and the fifth lens L5 having a birefringent force having a negative refractive power around the optical axis AX. All lenses L1~L5 are formed of plastic materials. The aperture stop AS is disposed on the object side of the outer edge of the first lens L1, and the light-shielding apertures FS1 to FS4 are disposed between the lenses L1 to L5. Further, a parallel flat plate (not shown) having an appropriate thickness may be disposed between the light incident surface of the first lens L1 and the object.

圖23A~23C係表示實施例9的攝像鏡頭30的各像差圖(球面像差、非點像差、扭曲像差),圖23D及23E係表示實施例9的攝像鏡頭30的子午彗星像差。23A to 23C are diagrams showing aberration diagrams (spherical aberration, astigmatism, and distortion aberration) of the imaging lens 30 of the ninth embodiment, and FIGS. 23D and 23E are diagrams showing a meridional comet image of the imaging lens 30 of the ninth embodiment. difference.

以下的表28係為了參考,而將各條件式(1)~(14)所對應之各實施例1~9的值加以整理。Table 28 below is a reference for arranging the values of the respective Examples 1 to 9 corresponding to the conditional expressions (1) to (14).

以上雖然以實施形態或實施例來說明本創作,但本創作並不限定於上記實施形態等。例如,遮光光圈FS1~FS4係不限於金屬板,亦可為樹脂或陶瓷的板狀構件,或是將透鏡的凸緣部39以遮光性材料塗裝,亦可構成之。甚至,遮光光圈FS1~FS4係不限定於完全的遮光體,亦可為在口徑外進行減光者。若遮光光圈FS1~FS4為遮光板等,則亦可在一對透鏡間配置複數個遮光板等。Although the present invention has been described above by way of embodiments or examples, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and the like. For example, the light-shielding apertures FS1 to FS4 are not limited to a metal plate, and may be a plate-like member of resin or ceramic, or may be formed by coating the flange portion 39 of the lens with a light-shielding material. In addition, the light-shielding apertures FS1 to FS4 are not limited to a complete light-shielding body, and may be a person who performs light reduction outside the aperture. When the light-shielding apertures FS1 to FS4 are a light shielding plate or the like, a plurality of light shielding plates or the like may be disposed between the pair of lenses.

10‧‧‧攝像鏡頭10‧‧‧ camera lens

50‧‧‧相機模組50‧‧‧ camera module

51‧‧‧攝像元件51‧‧‧Photographic components

51a‧‧‧光電轉換部51a‧‧‧Photoelectric Conversion Department

52‧‧‧配線基板52‧‧‧Wiring substrate

54‧‧‧鏡筒部54‧‧‧Mirror tube

55a‧‧‧驅動機構55a‧‧‧Drive mechanism

AS‧‧‧開口光圈AS‧‧‧ aperture

AX‧‧‧光軸AX‧‧‧ optical axis

FS1~FS4‧‧‧遮光光圈FS1~FS4‧‧‧shading aperture

I‧‧‧攝像面I‧‧‧ imaging surface

L1‧‧‧第1透鏡L1‧‧‧1st lens

L2‧‧‧第2透鏡L2‧‧‧2nd lens

L3‧‧‧第3透鏡L3‧‧‧3rd lens

L4‧‧‧第4透鏡L4‧‧‧4th lens

L5‧‧‧第5透鏡L5‧‧‧5th lens

LA‧‧‧光線LA‧‧‧Light

P‧‧‧反曲點P‧‧‧reflexion point

S11、S21、S22、S32、S41、S42、S51、S52‧‧‧透鏡面S11, S21, S22, S32, S41, S42, S51, S52‧‧‧ lens surface

F‧‧‧平行平板F‧‧‧parallel plate

OP‧‧‧開口部OP‧‧‧ openings

Claims (24)

一種攝像鏡頭,係從物體側起依序由:凸面朝向物體側的正的第1透鏡、第2透鏡、第3透鏡、第4透鏡、凹面朝向像側的第5透鏡所成;前記第5透鏡之像側面係為非球面且在有效徑內具有反曲點;前記第2透鏡與前記第3透鏡之至少一方係為負透鏡;開口光圈係比前記第3透鏡還靠近物體側;在前記第3透鏡與前記第4透鏡之間、及前記第4透鏡與前記第5透鏡之間,具有遮光光圈;前記第3透鏡之像側面係為,具有反曲點,且有效徑的7成以上之部分或全部是具有負的光焦度。An imaging lens is formed by a positive first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens having a concave surface facing the image side from the object side; The image side surface of the lens is aspherical and has an inflection point in the effective diameter; at least one of the second lens and the third lens is a negative lens; the aperture is closer to the object side than the third lens; Between the third lens and the fourth lens, and between the fourth lens and the fifth lens, there is a light-shielding aperture; the image side surface of the third lens has an inflection point and an effective diameter of 70% or more. Some or all of them have negative power. 如請求項1所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,滿足條件式(2):0.75<dΦ/dz<2.5…(2)其中,dΦ:前記第4及第5透鏡間的遮光光圈之開口部分的內徑、與前記第3及第4透鏡間的遮光光圈之開口部分的內徑的差dz:前記第4及第5透鏡間的遮光光圈、與前記第3及第4透鏡間的遮光光圈的光軸方向之間隔。The imaging lens according to claim 1, wherein the conditional expression (2) is satisfied: 0.75 < dΦ / dz < 2.5 (2), wherein dΦ is the inside of the opening portion of the light-shielding aperture between the fourth and fifth lenses. Difference between the diameter and the inner diameter of the opening portion of the light-shielding aperture between the third and fourth lenses: the light-shielding aperture between the fourth and fifth lenses and the light-shielding aperture between the third and fourth lenses The spacing between the axes. 如請求項2所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,滿足條件式 (2’):1.2<dΦ/dz<2.5…(2’)。The imaging lens described in claim 2, wherein the conditional expression is satisfied (2'): 1.2 < dΦ / dz < 2.5 (2'). 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,滿足條件式(3):0.03<et6/f<0.10…(3)其中,et6:前記第3透鏡之像側面之有效徑位置與前記第4透鏡之物體側面之有效徑位置的光軸方向之間隔f:攝像鏡頭全體之焦距。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the conditional expression (3) is satisfied: 0.03 < et6/f<0.10 (3), wherein et6: the effective diameter of the image side of the third lens The distance between the position and the optical axis direction of the effective diameter position of the object side surface of the fourth lens is f: the focal length of the entire imaging lens. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,滿足條件式(4):40<θ S7<80…(4)其中,θ S7:前記第4透鏡的物體側面的有效徑7成以上處的最大面角度(°)。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein conditional expression (4): 40 < θ S7 < 80 (4) is satisfied, wherein θ S7: an effective diameter of an object side surface of the fourth lens The maximum face angle (°) at 70% or more. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,前記開口光圈係比前記第2透鏡還靠近物體側。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the aperture aperture is closer to the object side than the second lens. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,滿足條件式(5):| Sag6 |/f<0.10…(5)其中,| Sag6 |:前記第3透鏡的像側面的凹陷量最大值f:攝像鏡頭全體之焦距。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the conditional expression (5) is satisfied: | Sag6 | / f < 0.10 (5), wherein | Sag6 |: the front side of the image side of the third lens The maximum amount of depression f: the focal length of the entire lens. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其 中,滿足條件式(6):-15<θ S6<15…(6)其中,θ S6:前記第3透鏡的像側面的有效徑之9成以上處的最大面角度(°)。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the conditional expression (6) is satisfied: -15< θ S6<15 (6), wherein θ S6 is effective for the image side surface of the third lens. The maximum face angle (°) at 90% or more of the diameter. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,滿足條件式(7):0.65<| Sag7 |/d7<1.50…(7)其中,| Sag7 |:前記第4透鏡的物體側面的凹陷量最大值d7:前記第4透鏡的中心厚。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the conditional expression (7) is satisfied: 0.65 <| Sag7 | / d7 < 1.50 (7), wherein | Sag7 |: the object of the fourth lens The maximum amount of depression of the side surface d7: the center thickness of the fourth lens. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,滿足條件式(8):0.45<θ r6/θ r4<1.00…(8)其中,θ r4:前記第2透鏡之像側面上的對角像高光束的離光軸較遠側的周緣光線的折射角θ r6:前記第3透鏡之像側面上的對角像高光束的離光軸較遠側的周緣光線的折射角。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the conditional expression (8) is satisfied: 0.45 < θ r6 / θ r4 < 1.00 (8), wherein θ r4: the front side of the image side of the second lens The angle of refraction of the peripheral ray of the upper side of the diagonal image of the high beam from the optical axis is θ r6: the angle of refraction of the peripheral ray of the diagonal image on the image side of the third lens from the far side of the optical axis . 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,滿足條件式(9):0.05<et8/f<0.20…(9)其中,et8:前記第4透鏡之像側面之有效徑位置與前記第5 透鏡之物體側面之有效徑位置的光軸方向之間隔f:攝像鏡頭全體之焦距。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the conditional expression (9) is satisfied: 0.05<et8/f<0.20 (9), wherein et8: an effective diameter of the image side of the fourth lens Location and Preface 5 The interval between the optical axis directions of the effective diameter positions on the side of the object of the lens f: the focal length of the entire imaging lens. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,前記第5透鏡係為負透鏡,並滿足條件式(10);45<v5<70…(10)其中,v5:前記第5透鏡的阿貝數。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the fifth lens is a negative lens and satisfies the conditional expression (10); 45 < v5 < 70 (10), wherein v5: 5 Abbe number of the lens. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,滿足條件式(11):1.45<n1<1.65…(11)其中,n1:前記第1透鏡的折射率。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein conditional expression (11): 1.45 < n1 < 1.65 (11) is satisfied, wherein n1: the refractive index of the first lens is preceded. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,前記第2透鏡係為負透鏡。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the second lens is a negative lens. 如請求項14所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,前記第2透鏡係為,像側面的曲率半徑的絕對值係小於物體側面的曲率半徑的絕對值。The imaging lens according to claim 14, wherein the second lens is such that the absolute value of the curvature radius of the image side surface is smaller than the absolute value of the curvature radius of the object side surface. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,前記第2透鏡之像側面係為,有效徑的7成以上之部分或全部是具有負的光焦度。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the image side surface of the second lens is such that a part or all of the effective diameter of 70% or more has a negative refractive power. 如請求項14所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,前記第2透鏡之像側面係為,有效徑的7成以上之部分或全部是具有負的光焦度。The imaging lens according to claim 14, wherein the image side surface of the second lens is such that a part or all of the effective diameter of 70% or more has a negative refractive power. 如請求項14所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,滿足條件 式(12):15<v2<30…(12)其中,v2:前記第2透鏡的阿貝數。An image pickup lens as recited in claim 14, wherein the condition is satisfied Formula (12): 15 < v2 < 30 (12) wherein v2: the Abbe number of the second lens. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,滿足條件式(13):-0.2<f/f4<2.0…(13)f4:前記第4透鏡之焦距f:攝像鏡頭全體之焦距。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the conditional expression (13) is satisfied: -0.2 < f / f4 < 2.0 (13) f4: the focal length of the fourth lens is f: the entire imaging lens The focal length. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,滿足條件式(14):1.1<f123/f<1.7…(14)f123:前記第1透鏡至前記第3透鏡為止的合成焦距f:攝像鏡頭全體之焦距。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the conditional expression (14): 1.1 < f123/f<1.7 (14) f123: the synthesis of the first lens to the third lens before the third lens is satisfied Focal length f: The focal length of the entire camera lens. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,前記開口光圈係比前記第2透鏡還靠近物體側,前記第2及第5透鏡係為負透鏡,並滿足條件式(13):-0.2<f/f4<2.0…(13)f4:前記第4透鏡之焦距f:攝像鏡頭全體之焦距。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the aperture aperture is closer to the object side than the second lens, and the second and fifth lenses are negative lenses, and the conditional expression (13) is satisfied. ): -0.2 < f / f4 < 2.0 (13) f4: The focal length of the fourth lens is f: the focal length of the entire imaging lens. 如請求項1及2之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭,其中,還具有:實質上不具光焦度之透鏡。The imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 2, further comprising: a lens having substantially no power. 一種攝像裝置,係具備如請求項1至22之任一項所記載之攝像鏡頭、和攝像元件。An imaging device includes the imaging lens according to any one of claims 1 to 22, and an imaging element. 一種攜帶型終端,係具備如請求項23所記載之攝像裝置。A portable terminal is provided with the imaging device described in claim 23.
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