TWM468351U - Device for generating bubble - Google Patents

Device for generating bubble Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM468351U
TWM468351U TW102208118U TW102208118U TWM468351U TW M468351 U TWM468351 U TW M468351U TW 102208118 U TW102208118 U TW 102208118U TW 102208118 U TW102208118 U TW 102208118U TW M468351 U TWM468351 U TW M468351U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
generating device
liquid
bubble generating
barrier
blocking
Prior art date
Application number
TW102208118U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Fumio Yamaguchi
Original Assignee
Yamaguchi Industry Co Ltd
3Lemount Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yamaguchi Industry Co Ltd, 3Lemount Co Ltd filed Critical Yamaguchi Industry Co Ltd
Priority to TW102208118U priority Critical patent/TWM468351U/en
Publication of TWM468351U publication Critical patent/TWM468351U/en

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Description

氣泡產生裝置Bubble generating device

本新型是有關於一種氣泡產生裝置,特別是指一種用以使流經的液體產生微氣泡的氣泡產生裝置。The present invention relates to a bubble generating device, and more particularly to a bubble generating device for generating microbubbles in a liquid flowing therethrough.

現今微米級的水氣泡已被廣泛地應用於各領域。當微米級的氣泡在水中破裂時,將會釋放大量能量進而使溫度急遽上升並釋放出自由基(free radicals),溫度可高達2000K,稱為聲光效應(sonoluminescence),最後利用高溫及產生的自由基達到殺菌、破壞有機物等功效。Today's micron-sized water bubbles have been widely used in various fields. When micron-sized bubbles rupture in water, they release a lot of energy and cause the temperature to rise sharply and release free radicals. The temperature can be as high as 2000K, called sonoluminescence, and finally the high temperature and generated Free radicals achieve the effects of sterilization and destruction of organic matter.

一般產生微米氣泡的方式有以超音波激發,或是如美國專利2009001320中以剪切大氣泡產生微氣泡的方式。The manner in which microbubbles are generally produced is by ultrasonic excitation or, as in U.S. Patent No. 2009001320, the method of shearing large bubbles to produce microbubbles.

然而不論是以超音波激發或是以剪切方式產生微氣泡,皆需要較大的設備及驅動能量而無法方便攜帶或使用,如此將限制微氣泡的應用範圍。However, whether it is ultrasonic excitation or shear generation of microbubbles, it requires a large equipment and driving energy and cannot be easily carried or used, which will limit the application range of microbubbles.

因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種不需外加能量即能在液體中產生微氣泡且方便攜帶的氣泡產生裝置 。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a bubble generating device capable of generating microbubbles in a liquid without any additional energy and being convenient to carry. .

於是,本新型氣泡產生裝置,包含一管體、一阻擋部。Therefore, the novel bubble generating device comprises a tube body and a blocking portion.

該管體界定出一管道,該管道具有分別位於兩端的一入口及一出口,以及一由該入口延伸且朝該出口方向內徑漸縮的加壓部、一由該加壓部延伸且內徑一致的連通部,及一由該連通部延伸至該出口且朝該出口方向內徑漸擴的減壓部,使液體流過該管道而在該加壓部被逐漸加壓並在該連通部維持一定壓力再經由該減壓部逐漸減壓以在液體中形成微米等級的氣泡。The pipe body defines a pipe having an inlet and an outlet respectively at both ends, and a pressing portion extending from the inlet and gradually decreasing in inner diameter toward the outlet, and extending from the pressing portion a communicating portion having a uniform diameter, and a decompressing portion extending from the communicating portion to the outlet and gradually expanding toward the inner diameter of the outlet, allowing liquid to flow through the duct and being gradually pressurized and connected in the pressurizing portion The portion maintains a certain pressure and is gradually depressurized via the pressure reducing portion to form micron-sized bubbles in the liquid.

阻擋部設置於該管體且位於該管道的出口處。該阻擋部包含至少一阻擋壁,且該阻擋壁界定出一導流通道。該阻擋壁提供該液體衝擊。該導流通道引導該液體形成渦流。A barrier is provided to the tube and is located at the outlet of the conduit. The barrier includes at least one barrier wall and the barrier wall defines a flow guiding channel. The barrier wall provides the liquid impact. The flow guiding channel directs the liquid to form a vortex.

較佳地,該阻擋部為一具有複數葉片的輪葉,且該輪葉可自由轉動的設置於該管體。該輪葉的每一葉片為一阻擋壁,每兩相鄰的阻擋壁之間界定出一導流通道。Preferably, the blocking portion is a vane having a plurality of blades, and the vane is rotatably disposed on the tubular body. Each blade of the vane is a blocking wall, and a guiding channel is defined between each two adjacent barrier walls.

較佳地,該阻擋部包括複數阻擋壁,每一阻擋壁具有一曲面,該等阻擋壁的曲面配合界定出該等導流通道。Preferably, the blocking portion comprises a plurality of barrier walls, each barrier wall having a curved surface, and the curved surfaces of the blocking walls cooperate to define the flow guiding channels.

本新型之功效在於:透過該管道的加壓部與減壓部相配合,使流經該噴嘴的液體先被加壓後再減壓的過程中形成大量的微米等級的氣泡,再藉由阻擋部的設置使微米等級的水氣泡的數量增加,且該噴嘴體積小,亦不須 外加驅動能量,達到方便攜帶、使用的功效。The utility model has the advantages that the pressing portion of the pipe cooperates with the decompressing portion, so that a large amount of micron-sized bubbles are formed in the process of pressurizing and then decompressing the liquid flowing through the nozzle, and then blocking The setting of the part increases the number of water bubbles of the micron level, and the nozzle is small in size and does not need to be Drive energy is added to achieve convenient carrying and use.

1‧‧‧管體1‧‧‧pipe body

11‧‧‧管道11‧‧‧ Pipes

111‧‧‧入口111‧‧‧ Entrance

112‧‧‧出口112‧‧‧Export

113‧‧‧加壓部113‧‧‧ Pressurization

114‧‧‧連通部114‧‧‧Connecting Department

115‧‧‧減壓部115‧‧‧Decompression Department

2‧‧‧阻擋部2‧‧‧blocking

21‧‧‧阻擋壁21‧‧‧Blocking wall

211‧‧‧導流通道211‧‧‧ Diversion channel

3‧‧‧外殼3‧‧‧ Shell

31‧‧‧連接結構31‧‧‧ Connection structure

本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的較佳實施例詳細說明中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一剖視圖,說明本新型氣泡產生裝置的一較佳實施例,其中,該氣泡產生裝置的一阻擋部為示意;以及圖2是一剖視圖,說明該較佳實施例包含一包覆在該氣泡產生裝置的一管體及該阻擋部外的一外殼。The other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, wherein: FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a preferred embodiment of the novel bubble generating device, wherein A blocking portion of the bubble generating device is illustrated; and Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the preferred embodiment including a casing encased in the bubble generating device and an outer casing outside the blocking portion.

有關本新型之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚地呈現。The foregoing and other technical aspects, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.

參閱圖1,本新型氣泡產生裝置是用以組裝於例如一液體管路系統中,供液體通過並且增加液體中的微氣泡量,其一較佳實施例包含一管體1,及一阻擋部2。Referring to Figure 1, the novel bubble generating device is for assembly in, for example, a liquid piping system for allowing liquid to pass and increasing the amount of microbubbles in the liquid. A preferred embodiment comprises a tubular body 1 and a blocking portion. 2.

管體1界定出一管道11。管道11具有分別位於兩端的一入口111及一出口112,以及一由入口111延伸且朝出口112方向內徑漸縮的加壓部113、一由加壓部113延伸且內徑一致的連通部114,及一由連通部114延伸至出口112且朝出口112方向內徑漸擴的減壓部115。The pipe body 1 defines a pipe 11. The pipe 11 has an inlet 111 and an outlet 112 at both ends, and a pressing portion 113 extending from the inlet 111 and tapered in the direction of the outlet 112, and a connecting portion extending from the pressing portion 113 and having the same inner diameter. 114, and a pressure reducing portion 115 extending from the communicating portion 114 to the outlet 112 and expanding inward in the direction of the outlet 112.

阻擋部2連接於管體1且位於管道11的出口112處。於本較佳實施例中,阻擋部2是一具有複數葉片的輪葉。阻擋壁21包括四阻擋壁21。每一阻擋壁具有一曲面 ,每兩相鄰的阻擋壁21之間界定出一導流通道211。來自管體1的液體會衝擊在阻擋壁21上,使液體中微米等級之氣泡的數量增加。最後液體會經導流通道211導引而產生渦流並噴出。本較佳實施例中的阻擋壁21的數量是四個,但不以四個為限,亦可以是二個、三個或五個以上。阻擋部2亦可以僅包含一個阻擋壁21。The barrier 2 is connected to the tubular body 1 and is located at the outlet 112 of the conduit 11. In the preferred embodiment, the barrier 2 is a vane having a plurality of vanes. The barrier wall 21 includes four barrier walls 21. Each barrier wall has a curved surface A flow guiding channel 211 is defined between each two adjacent barrier walls 21. The liquid from the tube 1 will impinge on the barrier wall 21, increasing the number of micron-sized bubbles in the liquid. Finally, the liquid is guided through the flow guiding passage 211 to generate a vortex and eject. The number of the barrier walls 21 in the preferred embodiment is four, but not limited to four, and may be two, three or more. The blocking portion 2 may also comprise only one barrier wall 21.

使用時,使液體自入口111往出口112方向流過管道11而在加壓部113被逐漸加壓,並在連通部114維持一定壓力後,經由減壓部115逐漸減壓,在減壓的過程中,會在液體中形成許多微米等級的氣泡及較微米等級大的氣泡。當液體流經阻擋部2時,較微米等級大的氣泡會因衝擊阻擋部2的阻擋壁21而分裂為微米等級的氣泡,進而大幅增加液體中微米等級氣泡的數量,同時,液體能產生渦流以使液體噴出阻擋部2的範圍更大。At the time of use, the liquid flows through the pipe 11 from the inlet 111 to the outlet 112, is gradually pressurized by the pressurizing portion 113, and after the constant pressure is maintained in the communicating portion 114, the pressure is gradually reduced by the pressure reducing portion 115, and the pressure is reduced. During the process, many micron-sized bubbles and relatively large micron-sized bubbles are formed in the liquid. When the liquid flows through the blocking portion 2, the bubbles having a larger micron level are split into micron-sized bubbles by the barrier wall 21 of the impact blocking portion 2, thereby greatly increasing the number of micron-sized bubbles in the liquid, and at the same time, the liquid can generate eddy currents. The range in which the liquid is ejected from the barrier 2 is larger.

當液體流經阻擋壁21時,會因阻擋壁21的曲面形狀而產生渦流。When the liquid flows through the barrier wall 21, eddy current is generated due to the curved shape of the barrier wall 21.

本較佳實施例中的阻擋部2的阻擋壁21具體可為一可自由轉動並且具有複數葉片的輪葉或一體連接於管體1的葉片或壁部結構,其作用在於使液體流經阻擋部2時,能提供流體衝擊而使液體中的氣泡因衝擊而更進一步分裂為微米等級的氣泡,且流體同時也能透過導流通道211的導引而使形成渦流者,皆屬本範圍。The barrier wall 21 of the blocking portion 2 in the preferred embodiment may specifically be a blade that is freely rotatable and has a plurality of blades or a blade or wall structure integrally connected to the pipe body 1, and functions to block liquid flow. In the second portion, it is within the scope of the present invention to provide a fluid impact so that the bubbles in the liquid are further split into micron-sized bubbles by the impact, and the fluid can also be guided by the flow guiding passage 211 to form a vortex.

參閱圖2,為便於組裝於例如管路系統中,氣泡產生裝置亦可更包含一包覆於管體1與阻擋部2外的外殼3 ,外殼可為塑膠材料成型包覆於管體1與阻擋部2外,且外殼3兩端處可形成有例如螺紋或其他卡鉤、卡扣等連接結構31,供與其他管路結合。Referring to FIG. 2, in order to facilitate assembly in, for example, a piping system, the bubble generating device may further include a casing 3 covering the outside of the pipe body 1 and the blocking portion 2. The outer casing may be formed by molding a plastic material around the tubular body 1 and the blocking portion 2, and a connecting structure 31 such as a thread or other hooks or buckles may be formed at both ends of the outer casing 3 for coupling with other pipelines.

綜上所述,透過管道11的加壓部113、連通部114與減壓部115相配合,使流經該噴嘴的液體先被加壓後再減壓的過程中形成微米等級的氣泡,再藉由阻擋部2的設置,大幅提升微米等級氣泡的數量,且噴嘴體積小,亦不須外加驅動能量,能達到方便攜帶、使用的功效,故確實能達成本新型之目的。As described above, the pressurizing portion 113 and the communicating portion 114 that pass through the duct 11 cooperate with the decompressing portion 115, so that the liquid flowing through the nozzle is pressurized and then decompressed to form micron-sized bubbles. By the arrangement of the blocking portion 2, the number of micron-sized bubbles is greatly increased, and the nozzle volume is small, and the driving energy is not required, so that the utility model can be easily carried and used, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present patent application and the contents of the patent specification, All remain within the scope of this new patent.

1‧‧‧管體1‧‧‧pipe body

11‧‧‧管道11‧‧‧ Pipes

111‧‧‧入口111‧‧‧ Entrance

112‧‧‧出口112‧‧‧Export

113‧‧‧加壓部113‧‧‧ Pressurization

114‧‧‧連通部114‧‧‧Connecting Department

115‧‧‧減壓部115‧‧‧Decompression Department

2‧‧‧阻擋部2‧‧‧blocking

21‧‧‧阻擋壁21‧‧‧Blocking wall

211‧‧‧導流通道211‧‧‧ Diversion channel

Claims (5)

一種氣泡產生裝置,包含:一管體,界定出一管道,該管道具有分別位於兩端的一入口及一出口,以及一由該入口延伸且朝該出口方向內徑漸縮的加壓部、一由該加壓部延伸且內徑一致的連通部,及一由該連通部延伸至該出口且朝該出口方向內徑漸擴的減壓部,使液體流過該管道而在該加壓部被逐漸加壓並在該連通部維持一定壓力再經由該減壓部逐漸減壓以在液體中形成微米等級的氣泡;及一阻擋部,設置於該管體且位於該管道的出口處,該阻擋部包含至少一阻擋壁,且該阻擋壁界定出一導流通道,該阻擋壁提供該液體衝擊,該導流通道引導該液體形成渦流。 A bubble generating device comprising: a pipe body defining a pipe having an inlet and an outlet respectively at both ends, and a pressing portion extending from the inlet and gradually decreasing in an inner diameter toward the outlet direction, a communicating portion extending from the pressing portion and having an inner diameter, and a pressure reducing portion extending from the communicating portion to the outlet and expanding inward in the outlet direction, allowing liquid to flow through the duct and at the pressurizing portion Gradually pressurizing and maintaining a certain pressure at the communicating portion, and gradually decompressing through the decompressing portion to form micron-sized bubbles in the liquid; and a blocking portion disposed at the tube body and located at an exit of the pipe, The barrier portion includes at least one barrier wall, and the barrier wall defines a flow guiding channel that provides the liquid impact, the flow guiding channel directing the liquid to form a vortex. 如請求項1所述氣泡產生裝置,其中,該阻擋部為一具有複數葉片的輪葉,且該輪葉可自由轉動的設置於該管體,該輪葉的每一葉片為一阻擋壁,每兩相鄰的阻擋壁之間界定出一導流通道。 The bubble generating device of claim 1, wherein the blocking portion is a vane having a plurality of vanes, and the vane is rotatably disposed on the tubular body, and each vane of the vane is a blocking wall. A flow guiding channel is defined between each two adjacent barrier walls. 如請求項1所述氣泡產生裝置,其中,該阻擋部包括複數阻擋壁,每一阻擋壁具有一曲面,該等阻擋壁的曲面配合界定出該等導流通道。 The bubble generating device of claim 1, wherein the blocking portion comprises a plurality of barrier walls, each barrier wall having a curved surface, the curved surfaces of the barrier walls defining the flow guiding channels. 如請求項1所述氣泡產生裝置,更包含一包覆該管體與該阻擋部的外殼,且該外殼具有連接結構,提供結合於 一管路。 The bubble generating device of claim 1, further comprising a casing covering the pipe body and the blocking portion, and the casing has a connecting structure for providing bonding A pipeline. 如請求項4所述氣泡產生裝置,其中,該連接結構為外螺紋結構。 The bubble generating device of claim 4, wherein the connecting structure is an externally threaded structure.
TW102208118U 2013-05-02 2013-05-02 Device for generating bubble TWM468351U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109092092A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-28 深圳市享宝科技有限公司 Micro-nano bubble generator
TWI682815B (en) * 2015-06-15 2020-01-21 日商富士軟片股份有限公司 Orifice, liquid feeding device and coating device using the same, and method of manufacturing optical film
CN111151150A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-05-15 赵卓维 Micro-power gas-liquid or liquid-liquid mixed nano-scale fluid generator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI682815B (en) * 2015-06-15 2020-01-21 日商富士軟片股份有限公司 Orifice, liquid feeding device and coating device using the same, and method of manufacturing optical film
CN109092092A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-28 深圳市享宝科技有限公司 Micro-nano bubble generator
CN111151150A (en) * 2020-01-22 2020-05-15 赵卓维 Micro-power gas-liquid or liquid-liquid mixed nano-scale fluid generator

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