JP2011183125A - Structure of water discharge port connected to end of shower hose - Google Patents

Structure of water discharge port connected to end of shower hose Download PDF

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JP2011183125A
JP2011183125A JP2010068839A JP2010068839A JP2011183125A JP 2011183125 A JP2011183125 A JP 2011183125A JP 2010068839 A JP2010068839 A JP 2010068839A JP 2010068839 A JP2010068839 A JP 2010068839A JP 2011183125 A JP2011183125 A JP 2011183125A
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water
shower
flow
water passage
passage
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JP5755410B2 (en
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Katsue Takahashi
勝栄 高橋
Kazuhiko Kasugai
一彦 春日井
Kunikazu Ichizawa
邦一 市澤
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To attain a pleasant feeling of a shower without a spray board by solving the problems of the conventional shower head wherein a spray board with a plurality of holes should be provided on a water discharge opening part, and when the water is discharged like a shower and the end of a rubber hose is crushed to spray water in order that the water is discharged from the end of the rubber hose without the spray board, the flow velocity increases and the water is discharged at strong water pressure, but a water current is fine not to be used as a shower. <P>SOLUTION: In the water discharge opening of a shower, although a water flow passage is narrowed to increase the flow velocity by utilizing the principle of a rubber hose, in order to further increase the flow velocity before that, a member for generating a vortex in flowing water is built in an inlet part of the water flow passage, thereby further increasing the flow velocity at a narrow part of the water flow passage while the water current is twisted, and the flowing water is discharged suddenly like a spray at the water discharge opening part to secure a pleasant feeling of a shower. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明はシャワーホースの先に接続している一般的なシャワーヘッドの代わりとなる吐水口部の形状に関するものであり、シャワーヘッドの様に吐水口に散水板を必要としないシンプルな構造で、ラッパ状に広がった吐水口部の開口壁に沿って吐水流が旋回しながらスプレー状に広がって吐水させることを可能にした吐水口部の構造である。  The present invention relates to the shape of the water outlet that replaces the general shower head connected to the tip of the shower hose, and has a simple structure that does not require a water spray plate at the water outlet, like the shower head. It is the structure of the water discharge port part which made it possible to spread and spray water in a spray form while the water discharge flow swirls along the opening wall of the water discharge port part spreading in a trumpet shape.

従来のシャワーヘッドはシャワーホースからの流水が筒状のシャワーヘッドの握り部の中を通り、その先の複数の穴が開口されている散水板の各穴を通って、複数のシャワー状の吐水流となって散水する構造となっており、そのため、散水板にあけられた穴の数や穴の径、穴の形状などがシャワー体感を左右する重要な要素となっていた。
(特許文献1)(特許文献2)(特許文献3)(特許文献4)(特許文献5)
In a conventional shower head, the water flowing from the shower hose passes through the grip of the tubular shower head and passes through each hole of the water spray plate where a plurality of holes are opened. As a result, the number of holes drilled in the water spray plate, the diameter of the holes, and the shape of the holes were important factors that influenced the shower experience.
(Patent Literature 1) (Patent Literature 2) (Patent Literature 3) (Patent Literature 4) (Patent Literature 5)

特開平11−57535号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-57535 特開2003−265351号公報JP 2003-265351 A 特開2003−310468号公報JP 2003-310468 A 特開2006−239106号公報JP 2006-239106 A 特開2008−229516号公報JP 2008-229516 A

散水板が無くても快適なシャワー体感が得られるようなスプレー状の散水が確保され、シャワーホースの先に取り付けることのできる吐水口部をつくる。  A spray-like water spray is provided so that a comfortable shower experience can be obtained without a water spray plate, and a spout can be attached to the tip of the shower hose.

シャワーホースから流れ込んでくる流水に本体入口部で旋回流としてのひねりを加えながら、内径を絞り込んで流速を速め、さらにそれをラッパ状に開放された吐水口の内壁に沿ってスプレー状に拡散させて放出することにより、散水板の複数の穴から放出されるシャワーとは異なるが、快適なシャワー体感が得られる構造の吐水口部を作る。  While adding a twist as a swirling flow at the inlet of the main body to the flowing water flowing in from the shower hose, the inner diameter is narrowed to increase the flow velocity, and it is further diffused in a spray form along the inner wall of the spout opening. The water outlet is constructed so that a comfortable shower experience can be obtained, although it is different from the shower discharged from the plurality of holes of the water spray plate.

この吐水口部の通水路の内径が徐々に絞り込まれてから、再度、徐々に広がっていく、いわゆる鼓状の構造を作るには、樹脂や鋳物などで一体に作っても良いし、ラッパ状の筒を二本つくり、それぞれのラッパの吹き口部分で接続することにより、鼓状の構造を作っても良い。  In order to create a so-called drum-like structure that gradually expands again after the inner diameter of the water passage at the water outlet is gradually narrowed, it can be made integrally with a resin or a casting, or a trumpet shape. A drum-like structure may be made by making two cylinders and connecting them at the mouth of each trumpet.

流速をあげるためには流水路を入口側から出口側に向かって口径が小さくなるようにテーパー状に絞り込むとともに、さらに流速をあげ、スムーズな流れとなるよう、流水路の入口部分に円盤状のプレートで、そのプレートに複数のねじれた穴が開口されていて、流水に旋回流を強制的に起こさせるための部材を組み込む。  In order to increase the flow velocity, the flow channel is narrowed in a tapered shape so that the diameter decreases from the inlet side to the outlet side, and the flow rate is further increased so that a smooth flow can be achieved by providing a disk-like shape at the inlet portion of the flow channel. In the plate, a plurality of twisted holes are opened in the plate, and a member for forcing a swirling flow in the flowing water is incorporated.

吐水をスプレー状に拡散させるための吐水口部のラッパ状に広がった内壁に、意図的に凹凸を付けることにより、吐水流に乱流を起こさせ、シャワー体感を向上させる。  By intentionally making irregularities on the trumpet-shaped inner wall of the spout for diffusing the spout in the form of a spray, turbulence is caused in the spout and the shower experience is improved.

流水に通水路の入口部のプレートでねじれの回転を加え、流水を旋回させながらテーパー状に狭くなった狭隘部を通すことで、流速を速め、それをラッパ状に広がった、ラッパ管の内壁に沿って旋回させながら吐水させることで、スプレー状に拡散して吐水させることができ、散水板が無くても、シャワーと類似の体感を確保することができる。  The inner wall of the trumpet pipe that is twisted by the plate at the inlet of the water flow channel and passed through a narrowed portion that narrows in a tapered shape while swirling the flowing water, increasing the flow velocity and spreading it in a trumpet shape. The water can be diffused in the form of a spray to be discharged while being swirled along, and a sensible experience similar to that of a shower can be ensured even without a watering plate.

鼓状の通水路を作るためのラッパ状の筒の接続部分は同じサイズの口径同士で接続しても良いが、異形サイズで接続しても良く、その場合は接続部において、出口側の内径を大きくすることで、流水の圧力を急激に空気中に開放したり、逆に接続部の出口側の内径を狭めて、通水路を通ってきた水流の中心部以外の水流が狭い出口側のトンネルの開口の周囲の壁に当るようにして、流水に乱流を起こさせ、その後、急激に空気中に開放することにより、今までの複数の穴の開いた散水板によるシャワーとは異なったシャワー体感を得ることができる。  The connection part of the trumpet-shaped tube for making the drum-shaped water passage may be connected with the same size of the caliber, but may be connected with different sizes, in which case the inner diameter of the outlet side at the connection part By increasing the pressure, the pressure of the flowing water is suddenly released into the air, or conversely, the inner diameter of the outlet side of the connection part is narrowed, so that the water flow other than the central part of the water flow that has passed through the water passage is narrower on the outlet side. It was different from the conventional shower with a multi-perforated water spray by making it turbulent in the running water so that it hits the wall around the tunnel opening and then suddenly opening it into the air. A shower experience can be obtained.

また、該器具の吐水口部を水中に沈めた状態で、該器具に40度程度の温水を通すと、温水中に含まれた空気が旋回しながら高速で狭隘部を通って圧縮され、その後、急激に水中に開放され、圧力が下がることにより、水中で吐水とともに微細な気泡が発生する。これにより、水中で微細な気泡を発生させる装置としての効果も確認することができた。  In addition, when warm water of about 40 degrees is passed through the device with the water outlet of the device submerged in water, the air contained in the warm water is compressed through the narrow portion at high speed while swirling, and then When the pressure is suddenly released into the water and the pressure drops, fine bubbles are generated together with the water discharged in the water. Thereby, the effect as an apparatus which produces | generates a fine bubble in water was also able to be confirmed.

旋回流を起こさせるための円盤状のプレート部材に開口された、複数のねじれた穴の開口の口径の合計面積と穴のねじれ角度を変化させることにより、流速や水流のひねり角度を変化させることができる。試作品での実験では円盤状のプレートの形状を直径13.5ミリとしたが、これは給水・給湯管の管径が15Aの管径であったためであり、このサイズに限定はされない。また、円盤状のプレートに開口された、ねじれた流水路に入口側から出口側へ向けて口径が小さくなるようなテーパーを付けても良い。  By changing the total area of the diameters of the openings of the twisted holes and the twist angle of the holes, which are opened in the disk-shaped plate member for causing the swirling flow, the flow velocity and the twist angle of the water flow are changed. Can do. In the experiment with the prototype, the shape of the disk-shaped plate was 13.5 mm in diameter, but this was because the diameter of the water / hot water supply pipe was 15A, and the size is not limited. Further, the twisted water channel opened in the disk-shaped plate may be tapered so that the diameter decreases from the inlet side toward the outlet side.

図1はシャワーホースの先に該器具を組み合わせた状態の断面斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the shower hose combined with the device. 図2は該器具の側面断面図である。FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the instrument. 図3は該器具の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of the instrument. 図4は該器具の底面図である。FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the instrument. 図5は入口側から出口側へ、ねじれ角度15度の複数のねじれた穴開口を持った円盤状のプレートの斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a disk-like plate having a plurality of twisted hole openings with a twist angle of 15 degrees from the inlet side to the outlet side. 図6は入口側から出口側へ、ねじれ角度15度の複数のねじれた穴開口を持った円盤状のプレートの平面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view of a disk-like plate having a plurality of twisted hole openings with a twist angle of 15 degrees from the inlet side to the outlet side. 図7は入口側から出口側へ、ねじれ角度15度の複数のねじれた穴開口を持った円盤状のプレートの側面図である。FIG. 7 is a side view of a disk-like plate having a plurality of twisted hole openings with a twist angle of 15 degrees from the inlet side to the outlet side.

1a:二分割された本体のラッパ状に広がった通水路を持った部品
1b:二分割された本体のテーパー状に内径を絞り込んだ通水路を持った部品
2a:ラッパ状に広がった通水路
2b:テーパー状に内径が絞り込まれた通水路
2c:通水路の最も狭い部分
3:複数のねじれた穴開口を持った円盤状のプレート
4:シャワーホースの受け口
5:シャワーホースの回転摺動部
6:オーリングパッキン
7:シャワーホースの受け口である符号4への取り付けネジ部分
8:符号1aの部品と符号1bの部品を接合して一体化するためのネジ部分
1a: a part having a water passage extending in a trumpet shape of the main body divided into two parts 1b: a part having a water passage having a narrowed inner diameter in a tapered shape of the main body divided into two parts 2a: a water passage 2b extending in a trumpet shape : Taper-shaped water passage 2c with narrowed inner diameter: Narrowest portion of water passage 3: Disc-shaped plate with a plurality of twisted hole openings 4: Shower hose receiving port 5: Shower hose rotating sliding portion 6 : O-ring packing 7: Mounting screw part 4 to the receiving port of the shower hose 8: Screw part for joining and integrating the parts 1a and 1b

Claims (3)

吐水口に複数の小さな穴が開口された散水板を持ち、その散水板から流水がシャワー状に吐水する一般的なシャワーヘッドの代わりとして、シャワーホースへ取り付けることのできる吐水口部の構造で、その吐水口部として一体となった通水路の内部が流水の入口側から通水路中央部へ進むに従って流速をあげるためにテーパー状に内径を絞り、次にその中央部において絞り込まれた流水がスプレー状に吐水できるように再び、その絞り込んだ部分から吐水口側に向かってラッパ状に広がるような鼓状の通水路を持ち、さらにその通水路の入口部に、シャワーホースから流入してくる水流に旋回流を起こさせるための複数のねじれた開口穴を持った円盤状のプレートを組み込むことにより、吐水口部内を流れる流水を旋回させながら流速を速めることで、吐水がラッパ状に広がった吐水口内壁に沿うようにスプレー状に拡散して吐水できるようにしたことを特徴とするシャワーホースへ取り付けることのできる構造の通水路を持った吐水口部。  In the structure of the spout part that can be attached to the shower hose as a substitute for a general shower head that has a sprinkler plate with a plurality of small holes opened in the spout, and the running water spouts from the sprinkler board in a shower shape, The inner diameter of the water passage integrated as the water outlet is narrowed in a tapered shape to increase the flow velocity as it advances from the inlet side of the running water to the center of the water passage, and then the water that has been squeezed in the center is sprayed. The water flow that flows from the shower hose to the inlet of the water passage is further provided with a drum-shaped water passage that spreads in a trumpet shape from the narrowed portion toward the water outlet. Incorporating a disc-shaped plate with multiple twisted apertures to create a swirling flow, speeding up the flow rate while swirling the flowing water flowing through the spout The water outlet has a water passage with a structure that can be attached to a shower hose characterized in that the water can be sprayed and diffused along the inner wall of the water outlet that spreads in a trumpet shape. Department. 上記「請求項1」において、鼓状の最も狭い部分が異なる内径で接続されていることを特徴とする構造の通水路を持った吐水口部。  In the above-mentioned "Claim 1", the water discharge port portion having a water passage having a structure in which the narrowest portions of the drum shape are connected with different inner diameters. 上記「請求項1」のラッパ状に広がった吐水口の通水路内壁に凹凸を付け、スプレー状に広がった水流に乱流を起こさせる構造の通水路を持った吐水口部。  The water outlet having a water passage having a structure in which the inner wall of the water passage of the water outlet extending in a trumpet shape according to the above-mentioned “claim 1” is provided with unevenness to cause a turbulent flow in the water flow spread in a spray form.
JP2010068839A 2010-03-05 2010-03-05 Shower head without watering plate Active JP5755410B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015194551A1 (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-12-23 株式会社micro-bub Shower head with which shower sensations can be obtained without providing water sprinkling plate
WO2020158669A1 (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-06 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Spray plate and shower device
WO2022093001A1 (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-05-05 Zuniga Lara Ricardo Isidro Salt-cellar-like device for increasing pressure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0629646U (en) * 1992-09-09 1994-04-19 株式会社いけうち nozzle
JPH07163915A (en) * 1993-12-14 1995-06-27 Ikeuchi:Kk Spay nozzle
JP2002096857A (en) * 2000-09-20 2002-04-02 Lion Corp Nozzle for liquid injection container
JP2003080119A (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-03-18 Keihin Corp Jetting nozzle
JP2005103367A (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-04-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Spraying nozzle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0629646U (en) * 1992-09-09 1994-04-19 株式会社いけうち nozzle
JPH07163915A (en) * 1993-12-14 1995-06-27 Ikeuchi:Kk Spay nozzle
JP2002096857A (en) * 2000-09-20 2002-04-02 Lion Corp Nozzle for liquid injection container
JP2003080119A (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-03-18 Keihin Corp Jetting nozzle
JP2005103367A (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-04-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Spraying nozzle

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015194551A1 (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-12-23 株式会社micro-bub Shower head with which shower sensations can be obtained without providing water sprinkling plate
JP2016002196A (en) * 2014-06-16 2016-01-12 株式会社micro−bub Shower head capable of attaining pleasant feeling of shower without providing spray plate
CN106455872A (en) * 2014-06-16 2017-02-22 株式会社micro-bub Shower head with which shower sensations can be obtained without providing water sprinkling plate
EP3189757A4 (en) * 2014-06-16 2017-11-01 Micro-bub Corporation Shower head with which shower sensations can be obtained without providing water sprinkling plate
WO2020158669A1 (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-06 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Spray plate and shower device
JPWO2020158669A1 (en) * 2019-01-31 2021-05-20 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Sprinkler plate and shower device
JP6990887B2 (en) 2019-01-31 2022-01-12 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Sprinkler and shower equipment
WO2022093001A1 (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-05-05 Zuniga Lara Ricardo Isidro Salt-cellar-like device for increasing pressure

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