M438254 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 新之係有關於-種口罩式人工講話器，尤指一種多功能創 【先前技術】 按’一般喉部惡性腫瘤或喉癌患者，如楚 聲帶（喉嘴）1〇〇所產生之病變部份切除，而 術造-個新氣管200連接至肺部300之氣管伽^後利用一= 裔500之罩杯501罩住手術後氣管200新造口 201(配^參f ，及第八圖）’用大拇指及食指抓住罩杯5〇ι上端，用導 ^ 從嘴角含入舌面上約四公分，肺部_ 3 發咅梭由H η够m助4器500 說2皮片503 (如第七圖），嘴部用平時說話之動作就可發出聲 另’有業者為了改善以上助講器之缺點， 罩杯501前端，利用谬水黏置上一塾 /、，在 _，雖鮮咖紙：=:===圈 塾圏6〇°不能用熱水消毒，長期使用下易: ‘：二：:塾圏6。。又她與硬殼之罩杯 之接:3===器’欲銜接氣管_造口加 該單-尺寸的接孔__圈接孔6〇卜 咖便無法供新造講器聊塾咖上的接孔 、接^密口，因而產生使用上的限制。況 M438254 且’當講話、換氣時，必須將助講器500移開，待新造口 201吸 入空氣之後’再將助講器500蓋上新造口 20!處，才可說話；因 情惡舰瘤或喉絲者在講話時，必須要常常將助講器 =準新造口 2G1 ’崎止對林而職，對於新患者來說更加困 而且’上述習用助講H内部並無可吸收肺部呼出熱氣所凝成 水滴的痰或口水之裝置。 另外’-般習用助講器之導音管5〇2 一端係插入患者口腔内， 對於健和舌頭全部崎患者並無法_，而且口軸唾液易孽 生細菌造成感染，因而有待改進者。 【新型内容】 緣是，本創作之主要目的在於提供一種口罩式人工講話器， 主要係於導音管-端連接一 口罩型的罩體，當魏和舌頭全部切 除的患者’或口腔唾液特別多的患者，可利用此罩體覆罩在嘴巴 上，如此不但不需要導音管一端插入患者口腔内令初使用者造成 舌頭不舒服’更可避免唾液進人講話器内而不衛域孳生病菌者。 ，為了讓貴審查委㈣本創作有更進-步的了解，兹佐以圖 式詳細說明本創作如下： 【實施方式】 μ請參閱第-圖至第三圖所示，本創作由罩、管體2、導音 官3、塾圈4及内管5等構件所組成，其中罩杯丨另—端係銜接管 體2 ’管體2另-端則與導音管3銜接，管體2畴具有發音橡皮 片（如第七圖）’當肺部呼出之氣通過助講器發音橡皮片時，嘴部 用平時說話之動作就可發出聲說話者丨呈碗狀，罩 杯1上適當位置處安裝—個換氣孔丨2。—圓錐狀之塾圈4 一端内 側之嵌槽41供罩杯1之杯緣11嵌人（如第三11 )，以S]定塾圈4， 4 M438254 ' 蟄圈4中央之洞孔42内係穿置一内管5，該内管5前緣由内向外 • 係呈漸縮小的斜面51，以便於緊密地插接在氣管2〇〇新造口 20! 縮小之接管202上（如第三圖）’如此本創作之助講器可適應各種 不同尺寸的新造口 201接管202，以增加產品的廣泛使用率^。 另，如第三圖所示，内管5内側之管口 52係呈擴張的斜角狀，以 便於患者呼出之氣體順利地通過管體2。罩杯1内部係安裝有一泡 棉13，該泡棉13之斷面形狀可以為圓形、方形··.等形狀（如第三 圖所示）’泡棉13可將患者肺部呼出的熱氣所凝成的水滴或痰^ 口水吸附住，以方便清洗、更換泡棉13 ’以保持乾淨、防止孳生 口罩型之罩M438254 V. New description: [New technology field] The new department has a kind of mask-type artificial speech device, especially a multi-function creation [prior art] according to 'general laryngeal malignant tumor or laryngeal cancer patients, such as Chu The lesions produced by the vocal cords (throat) are partially removed, and a new trachea 200 is connected to the trachea of the lungs 300. After the 501, the 501 is used to cover the trachea 200 new stoma. 201 (with ^ 参 f, and the eighth figure) 'Use the thumb and forefinger to grasp the upper end of the cup 5 〇 ι, with the guide ^ from the corner of the mouth into the tongue about four centimeters, the lungs _ 3 hairpin by H η Enough 4 help 500 500 said 2 skin 503 (as shown in the seventh picture), the mouth can usually sound with the action of the usual speech. In order to improve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned helper, the front end of the cup 501, using water to stick Put a 塾 /,, in _, although fresh coffee paper: =: === circle 塾圏 6 〇 ° can not be disinfected with hot water, long-term use of the next easy: ': two:: 塾圏 6. . And she and the hard shell of the cup: 3 === device 'to connect the trachea _ ostomy plus the single-size hole _ _ ring hole 6 〇 咖 咖 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便The holes are connected and the holes are connected, thus causing restrictions on the use. Condition M438254 and 'When speaking, changing the air, the walkie-talkie 500 must be removed, and after the new stoma 201 takes in the air, then the walkie-talkie 500 is covered with a new stoma 20! When talking about a tumor or a laryngeal wire, you must always have a walkie-talkie = quasi-new stoma 2G1 'Kawasaki’s job for the forest, which is more difficult for new patients and 'the above-mentioned habits help there is no absorbable lung inside H A device that exhales hot water to form a sputum or saliva of water droplets. In addition, the end of the sound tube 5〇2 of the conventional hearing aid is inserted into the patient's mouth, and it is not possible for the patient with the tongue and the tongue to be infected, and the saliva is susceptible to bacterial infection, and thus needs to be improved. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a mask-type artificial speech device, which is mainly connected to a cover-type cover body at the end of the sound guide tube. When the patient is completely removed from the Wei and the tongue, or the oral saliva is special. Many patients can use this cover to cover the mouth, so that not only does one end of the sound tube need to be inserted into the patient's mouth, so the first user can cause the tongue to be uncomfortable, and the saliva can be prevented from entering the speaker without defending the field. Pathogens. In order to let the review committee (4) have a more advanced understanding of the creation, Zize elaborated on the creation as follows: [Embodiment] μ Please refer to the figures - to the third figure, the creation by the cover, The pipe body 2, the guiding body 3, the cymbal ring 4 and the inner tube 5 are composed of components, wherein the cup 丨 the other end is connected to the pipe body 2 'the other end of the pipe body 2 is connected with the sound guiding tube 3, the pipe body 2 The domain has a phoning rubber sheet (such as the seventh picture). When the gas exhaled from the lungs is pronounced by the helper, the mouth can be pronounced in a bowl with a normal speaking action, and the cup 1 is in a proper position. Installed at the same place - a ventilation hole 丨 2. - the conical groove 4 has an inner side of the groove 41 for the cup edge 11 of the cup 1 to be embedded (such as the third 11), and the S] is defined by the ring 4, 4 M438254 ' the inner hole 42 of the ring 4 An inner tube 5 is disposed, the leading edge of the inner tube 5 is tapered from the inside to the outside, so as to be tightly inserted into the trachea 2, the new spout 20! The reduced connecting tube 202 (as shown in the third figure) 'This kind of creation of the helper can adapt to a variety of different sizes of the new stoma 201 to take over 202, in order to increase the product's wide use rate ^. Further, as shown in the third figure, the nozzle 52 on the inner side of the inner tube 5 is in an expanded oblique shape so that the gas exhaled by the patient can smoothly pass through the tube 2. The inside of the cup 1 is provided with a foam 13 which can be in the shape of a circle, a square, or the like (as shown in the third figure). The foam 13 can exhale the patient's lungs. Condensed water droplets or 痰 ^ mouth water adsorption, to facilitate cleaning, replace foam 13 ' to keep clean, prevent the mask of the mask
本創作之主要特徵在於：導音管3 一端係連接一口罩型之罩 體6 ’該罩體6 一端具一套管6卜利用該套管61可套置在導音管 自導音管3上拔除，而容易清洗者。 綜上所述，本創作口罩式人工講話器The main feature of the present invention is that one end of the sound guiding tube 3 is connected with a cover type cover body 6'. The cover body 6 has a sleeve 6 at one end. The sleeve 61 can be sleeved on the sound tube self-guid tube 3 It is easy to clean and remove. In summary, the present mask-type artificial speech device
M438254 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖 係本創作之外觀圖 〇 第二圖 係本創作之分解圖 〇 第三圖 係本創作之部份剖視圖。 第四圖 係本創作使用狀態之示意圖。 第五圖 係人體器官示意圖 〇 第六圖 係助講器之使用狀態圖。 第七圖 係助講器發音橡皮片之示意圖。 第八圖 係習用助講器之外觀示意圖。 第九圖 係習用助講器結合墊圈之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1)罩杯 (11)杯緣 (12)換氣孔 (13)泡棉 (2)管體 (3)導音管 (4)墊圈 (41)嵌槽 (42)洞孔 (5)内管 (51)斜面 (52)管口 (6)罩體 (61)套管 (100)聲帶 (200)氣管 (201)新造口 (300)肺部 (400)氣管 (500)助講器 (501)罩杯 (502)導音管 (503)發音橡皮片 6M438254 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is the appearance of the creation 〇 The second picture is an exploded view of the creation 〇 The third picture is a partial cross-sectional view of the creation. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the creation. The fifth picture is a diagram of the human organs 〇 The sixth picture is the state diagram of the use of the helper. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the speaker's pronunciation rubber. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the conventional helper. The ninth diagram is a schematic diagram of a conventional walkie-talkie combined with a gasket. [Description of main component symbols] (1) Cup (11) Cup edge (12) Ventilation hole (13) Foam (2) Tube body (3) Sound tube (4) Washer (41) Insert groove (42) Hole Hole (5) inner tube (51) bevel (52) nozzle (6) cover (61) sleeve (100) vocal cord (200) trachea (201) new stoma (300) lung (400) trachea (500) Speaker (501) cup (502) sound tube (503) pronunciation rubber 6