M413124 •五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作有關一種3D動感圖形物件，尤指可於各種透光基材表 面結合立體凹凸狀線條圖案，使物件呈現出3D動感圖形之立體效 果。 【先前技術】 按’凸透鏡幻象效果(Lenticular effects)通常分為五種：三維立 φ 體圖(3D)、變圖(fliP)、動晝(animation)、變形(morph)以及變焦距 (zoom)。於製造具有凸透鏡幻象效果影像的方法中，以變圖為例， 如第一圖所示，首先將A影像與B影像(例如電腦圖形檔案)分割 為複數條紋狀影像，然後互相交錯成為一交錯影像，將交錯影像 輸出於紙張再與光栅片C (lenticular lens sheet)對準層合，或者將交 錯影像直接對準輸出印刷至光栅片c的背面，使眼睛經由光拇片 C可從不同角度分別看到a影像與B影像。 ‘惟於上述賴方法巾’由於圖銳以印表機印在紙張或相紙 上’再與光栅片C黏合，因此無法利用反射片增加可視度，除了 特殊。又4的®案外，難以呈現清晰明亮_形。因此目前坊間有 看到的犯圖像貼紙或風景晝、裝飾畫則需進行多層式分條印刷， 並利用稜鏡反射層之内反射，以產生具有幻象效果之圖像，但相 對會增加製程步驟與生產成本。 另方面’目刖一般莫爾效應⑽effect)或稱為疊紋或波紋 效應之製作方式只用於平面印刷，或者在_螢幕模擬效果，或 3 M413124 者在纺織品上進行水波紋加工’因此無法達到3D圖案最佳的立體 動感效果。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的暨使用功效在於，能夠製作出美觀又動感 的3D圖樣物件，提高產品價值’且開發出獨特設計與品味的新產 品，可與市售產品差異化，提高競爭力。 為達上揭目的，本創作3D動感圖形物件包含有：一透光基材· 具有一側一第一表面及一相對侧對應第二表面；一透光狀第一線 條圖案設於透光基材之第-表面，其表面設置多數密集間隔排列邇 分佈之透光狀第一線條，多數第一線條各具有〇 · lmm以上之線 寬，且與第一線條圖案表面形成有〇 , 1至5mm之高低差距；一 第一線條圖案設於透光基材之第二表面，其表面設置多數密集間 隔排列分佈之第二線條；藉由第一線條圖案與第二線條圖案兩者 之第-線條與第二線條互相交又’且彼此構成制條紋及其莫爾 效應，依視線暨光線經由第一線條圖案穿透於透光基材產生折 射，以呈現3D動感圖形。 _ 於較佳實施例中，透光基材之第一表面設為第一線條圖案之 表面。 於較佳實施例中，第一線條圖案設為一透光片材，以結合於 透光基材之第一表面上，於透光片材之其中之一側表面設置多數 第一線條。 於較佳實施例中，第一線條圖案表面之多數第一線條設為相 4 M413124 對凹入狀或凸出狀》 於較佳實侧巾，第-雜_之多數第___可設為叙色 透光狀綠有顏色H線關案之績第二線條設有顏色。 進一步，第二線條圖案可具有不透視底色。 【實施方式】 ㈣本創作為達成上述目的，所採用之技術手段及其功效， 茲舉出可行實施例，並且配合圖式說明如下： •、首先’請參閱第二、三及四圖，本創作動感圖形物件適合 作為建材、廣告展示品、容[擺飾品等用途，此物件基本上利 用莫爾效應障RE EFFECT)設計幾何學圖案，以在透光基材工兩 面結合第一線條圖案2與第二線條圖案3，而產生犯__4 之立體動感效果。 於第二、三及四圖所示之較佳實施例中，本創作3D動感圖形 • 物件主要為透光基材1採用透明或半透明材質，如圖所示中，透 ‘ 《基材1本身厚度具有—侧第—表面i i及―相對侧對應第二表 面12。而透光狀第一線條圖案2設於透光基材i之第一表面工 1上，其表面21可直接作為第一表面11 ,以模塑、壓製或切 削方式設置多數密集間隔排列分佈之透光狀第一線條22，多數 第一線條2 2各具有〇· 1mm以上之線寬，且與第一線條圖案2 之表面21形成有〇 · 1至5mm(最佳為〇 · 3mm以上）之高 低差距，_各第_線條2 2可設為無色或是顏色透光狀線條， 或者設為不可透視之顏色線條。而第二線條圖案3則設於透光基 5 财13124 材1之第二表面i 2 ’其表面31可直接印刷設置多數密集間隔 排列分佈之第二線條32 ’多數第二線條3 2具有顏色，而其以 外之部位可設為不透視底色，並且第-線條随2之内凹入狀第 -線條2 2與第二線條圖案3之第二線條3 2彼此為互相交叉設 計。 當3D動感圖形物件製作完成後，由於第一線條圖案2之内 :入狀第-線條2 2與第二線條圖案3之第二線條3 2彼此互相 交又’並城此構成莫祕紋及其翔效應，依第—線條2 2與 第二線條3 2可設為各種不_狀、密度、粗細、斜度或曲度， 再利用觀測者之視紐綠經由第—線細案2穿透於透光基材 1產生折射，以完美呈現出3D動感圖形4之立體動感效果。 上述透光基材1可為玻璃、琉璃、壓克力、PET、樹脂等類具 有透光性的各齡硬材質，且可為各種_對應平面、弧面或曲 面等形狀。於第三圖所示中’第—線條圖案2之多數第一線條2 2係設為凹人狀。除此之外，亦可如第五圖所示，將第一線條圖 案2 a之表面21 a之多數第-線條22a設為凸出狀。 有關於第-線條圖案2與第二線條圓案3係依據所需3D動 感圖形4作對應設計，以創作出無窮盡_案。於此特舉出其中 之-麟製方式’但非關本創作之其他可行實施例。例如 先啟動ADobe ILLUStrator繪圖程式，開啟新檔作文件設定 200mmX200職，繪一橫直線，長·咖，筆晝〇4晒，選取此 直線作變形移動水平0聰垂直〇.8随’再拷貝至滿頁成為平面狀 M413124 第一線條圖形’以供進行製版或製模等作業，然後於透光基材1 上成型出内凹狀第一線條圖案2。另外，選取上述剛晝好的滿頁 細線圖層，使用彎曲工具調整筆刷尺寸寬度15〇mm，高度150mm， 角度〇 ’強度50%，彎曲選項：細節1〇，簡化：無，取座標點(5〇,5〇)， (150,50)向下拖曳彎曲筆畫6mm ’取座標點(50,15〇)，（150,150)向 上拖曳彎曲筆晝6mm，即可列印為第二線條圖案3，而且第一線 條圖案2與第二線條圖案3之第一線條2 2、第二線條3 2形狀 可互相調換。 請參閱第六至十圖所示之另一較佳實施例，本創作3D動感 圖形物件能夠顯現3D動感圖形4 a，將第一線條圖案2 b設為一 透光片材，以黏貼結合於透光基材1a之第一表面1 1 a上，於 第一線條圖案2 b本身透光片材之其中之一側表面2丄b則設置 多數無色或設有顏色透光狀之第一線條22b，而第二線條圖案 3 a同樣可設為透光片材或膠片，以黏貼結合於透光基材丄a之 第二表面12 a ’於其中之-側表面3工a印刷出具有顏色之第 二線條3 2 a。如第十圖所示’第-線條圖案2 b之多數第-線 條2 2 b設為朝内凹入狀。除此之外，亦可如第十一圖所示將 第-線條圖案2 c之表面2lc之多數第—線條2 2 e設為朝外 凸出狀。 綜上所述，本創作3D動感圖形物件利用透光基材丄兩面之第 一線條圖案2與第二線賴案3設計，以彼此構成制條紋及其 莫爾效應，依多數内凹或外凸狀第—線條2 2與第二線條3 2彼 7 M413124 此之交叉角度相對變化，造成觀測者之視覺錯覺，以呈現出沁動 感圖形4之立體效果，能夠製作出美觀又動感的3D 圖樣物件，提 高產品價值’且開發_做計與品味的新產品，可與市售產品 差異化’提紐爭力’爰依法提出新型專利申請。 以上所舉實施例僅料方便制本創作，而並非加以限制， 在不離本創作精神範鳴，熟悉此—行藝人士所可作之各種簡 易變化與修飾，均仍應含括於以下申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係習用變圖方法製作3D圖像之流程圖； 第-圖係本創作第一較佳實施例3D動感圖形物件之立體圖； 第二圖係第二圖3D動感圖形物件局部放大之右侧視圖； 第四圖係如第二圖3D動感圖形物件顯現3D動感圖形之示意 圖； ’、 第五圖係如第三圖3D動感圖形物件另一種第一線條圖案之右 側視圖； 第八圖係本創作第二較佳實施例3D動感圖形物件之立體圖； 第七圖係第六圖3d動感圖形物件之立體分解圖； 第八圖係如第六圖3D動感圖形物件顯現3D動感圖形之示意圖 (一）； 第九圖係如第六圖3D動感圖形物件顯現3D動感圖形之示意圖 (二）； 第十圖係第六圖3D動感圖形物件局部放大之右側視圖； 8 M413124 種第一線條圖案之 第十一圖係如第十圖3D動感圖形物件另 右側視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1、 透光基材 1 a、透光基材 2、 第一線條圖案 2 a、第一線條圖案 2 b、第一線條圖案 2 c、第一線條圖案 3、 第二線條圖案 3 a、第二線條圖案 4、 3D動感圖形 4 a、3D動感圖形 1 1、第一表面 1 1 a、第一表面 2 1、表面 21 a、表面 21b、表面 21c、表面 3 1、表面 3 1 a、表面 12、第二表面 12 a、第二表面 2 2、第一線條 2 2 a、第一線條 2 2 b、第一線條 2 2 c、第一線條 3 2、第二線條 3 2 a、第二線條M413124 • V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to a 3D dynamic graphic object, especially the three-dimensional concave-convex line pattern on the surface of various transparent substrates, so that the object presents a 3D dynamic graphic stereo effect. . [Prior Art] There are five types of Lenticular effects: three-dimensional vertical φ body image (3D), variable image (fliP), animation, morph, and zoom. . In the method of manufacturing a phantom effect image with a convex lens, taking a variation diagram as an example, as shown in the first figure, the A image and the B image (for example, a computer graphic file) are first divided into a plurality of striped images, and then interlaced to form an interlaced image. Image, output the interlaced image on the paper and then align with the lenticular lens sheet C, or directly align the interlaced image to the back of the grating sheet c, so that the eye can pass through the light clip C from different angles. See a and B images respectively. ‘Because the above-mentioned method towel is attached to the sheet or the paper by the printer on the paper or the photo paper, and then the grating sheet C is bonded, the reflection sheet cannot be used to increase the visibility, except for the special one. In addition to the 4 cases, it is difficult to present a clear and bright _ shape. Therefore, at present, there are image stickers or landscapes and decorative paintings that are seen in the workshop. Multi-layer strip printing is required, and the reflection inside the reflective layer is used to produce an image with illusion effect, but the process is relatively increased. Steps and production costs. On the other hand, 'the general effect of the Moire effect (10) effect) or the method called the moiré or ripple effect is only used for flat printing, or in the _screen simulation effect, or 3 M413124 for water ripple processing on textiles' Achieve the best three-dimensional motion effect of the 3D pattern. [New Content] The main purpose and use of this creation is to create beautiful and dynamic 3D pattern objects, improve product value' and develop new products with unique design and taste, which can be differentiated from commercial products and improve competition. force. In order to achieve the above object, the 3D dynamic graphic object comprises: a transparent substrate having a first surface on one side and a second surface on an opposite side; and a first line pattern on the transparent substrate The first surface of the material is provided with a plurality of light-transmissive first lines arranged in a densely spaced arrangement, and most of the first lines each have a line width of more than l·1 mm and are formed with a surface of the first line pattern, 1 to a height difference of 5 mm; a first line pattern is disposed on the second surface of the light-transmitting substrate, and the surface is provided with a plurality of second lines arranged in a densely spaced relationship; by the first line pattern and the second line pattern - The line and the second line intersect each other and form a stripe and a Moire effect, and the line of sight and the light are refracted through the first line pattern to penetrate the light-transmitting substrate to present a 3D dynamic figure. In a preferred embodiment, the first surface of the light transmissive substrate is set to the surface of the first line pattern. In a preferred embodiment, the first line pattern is formed as a light transmissive sheet for bonding to the first surface of the light transmissive substrate, and a plurality of first lines are disposed on one of the side surfaces of the light transmissive sheet. In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of first lines on the surface of the first line pattern are set to be phase 4 M413124 to a concave or convex shape, and a plurality of first ___ may be set. For the color of the light green, the color of the H line is the second line of color. Further, the second line pattern may have a non-perspective background color. [Embodiment] (4) In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical means and its functions adopted in the present invention are as follows, and the following descriptions are given: • First, please refer to the second, third and fourth figures. The creative dynamic graphic object is suitable for use as a building material, an advertisement display product, a capacity, etc., and the object basically uses a Moire effect barrier (RE EFFECT) to design a geometric pattern to combine the first line pattern on both sides of the transparent substrate. With the second line pattern 3, a stereoscopic effect of __4 is produced. In the preferred embodiment shown in the second, third and fourth figures, the 3D dynamic graphic of the present invention is mainly made of a transparent or translucent material for the light-transmitting substrate 1, as shown in the figure, "Plastic Substrate 1" The thickness itself has a side-surface ii and an opposite side corresponding to the second surface 12. The light-transmissive first line pattern 2 is disposed on the first surface 1 of the transparent substrate i, and the surface 21 thereof can be directly used as the first surface 11 and arranged in a plurality of closely spaced intervals by molding, pressing or cutting. The light-transmissive first line 22 has a plurality of first lines 2 2 each having a line width of 〇·1 mm or more, and a surface 21 of the first line pattern 2 is formed with 〇·1 to 5 mm (optimally 〇·3 mm or more). The difference between the height and the low, _ each _ line 2 2 can be set as colorless or color-transparent lines, or set as non-see-through color lines. The second line pattern 3 is disposed on the second surface i 2 ' of the light-transmissive base 5124 1312. The surface 31 can be directly printed and disposed at a plurality of closely spaced second lines 32'. Most of the second lines 3 2 have colors. The other portions may be set to be non-perspective background colors, and the first line is recessed with the second line 3 2 of the second line pattern 3 and the second line 3 2 of the second line pattern 3 are designed to cross each other. After the 3D motion graphics object is completed, since the first line pattern 2: the in-line-line 2 2 and the second line pattern 3 of the second line 3 2 intersect each other, and the city forms a mob and The Xiangxiang effect, according to the first line 2 2 and the second line 3 2 can be set to various _ shape, density, thickness, slope or curvature, and then use the observer's view of the green through the first line of the case 2 The refraction is generated through the light-transmitting substrate 1 to perfectly exhibit the stereoscopic effect of the 3D motion pattern 4. The light-transmitting substrate 1 may be a hard material of various ages such as glass, glass, acryl, PET, or resin, and may have various shapes such as a flat surface, a curved surface, or a curved surface. Most of the first lines 2 2 of the 'first line pattern 2' shown in the third figure are concave. Alternatively, as shown in the fifth figure, the plurality of first-line 22a of the surface 21a of the first line pattern 2a may be formed in a convex shape. The first line pattern 2 and the second line pattern 3 are designed according to the required 3D motion pattern 4 to create an infinite _ case. Here are some other possible embodiments of the lining method but not the original creation. For example, first start ADobe ILLUStrator drawing program, open a new file to set 200mmX200 job, draw a horizontal line, long · coffee, pen 4 drying, select this line for deformation movement level 0 Cong vertical 〇.8 with 'copy again to The full page becomes a planar M413124 first line pattern 'for work such as plate making or molding, and then the concave first line pattern 2 is formed on the light-transmitting substrate 1. In addition, select the above-mentioned full-page thin line layer, use the bending tool to adjust the brush size width 15〇mm, height 150mm, angle 〇' intensity 50%, bending option: detail 1〇, simplified: no, take the coordinate point ( 5〇,5〇), (150,50) Drag the curved stroke down 6mm 'take the punctuation point (50,15〇), (150,150) drag the curved pencil 昼6mm upwards to print the second line pattern 3, Moreover, the shapes of the first line 2 2 and the second line 3 2 of the first line pattern 2 and the second line pattern 3 are mutually interchangeable. Referring to another preferred embodiment shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 10 , the 3D dynamic graphic object can display the 3D dynamic graphic 4 a , and set the first line pattern 2 b as a transparent sheet to be bonded and bonded. On the first surface 1 1 a of the light-transmitting substrate 1a, one of the side surfaces 2丄b of the light-transmissive sheet of the first line pattern 2b itself is provided with a plurality of colorless or first lines having a color transparent shape 22b, and the second line pattern 3a can also be set as a light-transmissive sheet or film to be adhered to the second surface 12a' of the light-transmitting substrate 丄a, in which the side surface 3 is printed with color The second line is 3 2 a. As shown in the tenth diagram, the majority of the first-line 2 2 b of the 'first-line pattern 2 b is set to be concave toward the inside. In addition to this, as shown in Fig. 11, the majority of the surface 2 2 e of the surface 2lc of the first-line pattern 2 c may be outwardly convex. In summary, the 3D dynamic graphic object of the present invention is designed by using the first line pattern 2 and the second line 3 on both sides of the transparent substrate to form stripes and their Moire effect, according to most concave or external. Convex-line 2 2 and second line 3 2 and 7 M413124 The angle of intersection is relatively changed, causing the observer's visual illusion to present the stereoscopic effect of the turbulent figure 4, which can produce a beautiful and dynamic 3D pattern. Objects, improve product value 'and develop _ do new products and taste, can be differentiated from the marketed products 'to compete with the new dynasty' 提出 to propose a new type of patent application. The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to facilitate the creation of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting. In addition to the spirit of the creation, all kinds of simple changes and modifications that can be made by those skilled in the art should still be included in the following patent applications. In the scope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a flow chart for making a 3D image by a conventional variation map method; the first figure is a perspective view of a 3D dynamic graphic object of the first preferred embodiment; the second figure is a second figure 3D dynamic The right side view of the graphical object is partially enlarged; the fourth picture is a schematic view of the 3D dynamic figure as shown in the second figure 3D; and the fifth figure is the right side of the first line pattern of the third figure 3D dynamic picture object The eighth figure is a perspective view of the 3D dynamic graphic object of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention; the seventh figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the sixth figure 3d dynamic graphic object; the eighth figure is the sixth figure 3D dynamic graphic object appearance Schematic diagram of 3D motion graphics (1); ninth diagram is a schematic diagram of 3D motion graphics in dynamic image objects as shown in Fig. 3D; (2); 10th image is a right side view of 3D motion graphics objects partially enlarged; 8 M413124 The eleventh figure of the first line pattern is another right side view of the dynamic figure object as in the tenth figure. [Description of main component symbols] 1. Light-transmitting substrate 1 a, light-transmitting substrate 2, first line pattern 2 a, first line pattern 2 b, first line pattern 2 c, first line pattern 3, second Line pattern 3 a, second line pattern 4, 3D dynamic pattern 4 a, 3D dynamic pattern 1 1 , first surface 1 1 a, first surface 2 1 , surface 21 a, surface 21 b, surface 21 c, surface 3 1 , Surface 3 1 a, surface 12, second surface 12 a, second surface 2 2, first line 2 2 a, first line 2 2 b, first line 2 2 c, first line 3 2, second line 3 2 a, second line