M405678 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一 一種運用永久磁鐵磁力 種電趟驅動裝置，特別是指 之電磁驅動裝置。 【先前技術】 按’ 一般之磁力發雷嬙士, . 电機利用水久磁鐵之方法，M405678 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about one type of permanent magnet magnetic type electric driving device, especially the electromagnetic driving device. [Prior Art] Press 'General magnetic force to send thunder and gentleman, . The motor uses a long-lasting magnet method,
大致均以同性相斥異性相 θ外 相及的原理於兩磁鐵間加磁 屏蔽物質以產4熱罢 努差但磁屏蔽物質均為強磁性物 質是將磁力線以導磁的方式隔離磁場，雖可隔離磁 力，但磁屏蔽物質本身易為磁鐵所吸住因而無法產 生勢差’導致發電機效率不高。 ^有鑑於此，本創作人感其未臻完善而竭其心智 古〜研究，並憑其從事該項產業多年之累積經驗， 進而研發出一種運用永久磁鐵磁力之電磁驅動裝 置，利用永久磁鐵充磁一次後，具有無須施以任何 外加的能量就可產生源源不斷的磁力及通電後電磁 鐵極性之可控制性，藉此推動發電機產生電力，一 部份電力供自行使用，其餘電力則即可供作輸出之 用 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，旨在提供一種運用永久磁 鐵磁力之電磁驅動裝置，其可改良習知技術發電機 之發電效率。 3 用永久磁鐵磁力之 永久磁鐵、一導磁 於該永久磁鐵之一 圍。 、矽鋼棒、純鐵、 為達上述目的’本創作之運 電磉驅動裝置，其係包含至少— 體及一線圈。該導磁體係設置 側。該線圈係套設於該導磁體外 其中’該導磁體係以砂鋼片 坡莫合金或非晶質材料所製成。 其中，該永久磁鐵電磁驅動震 蚀 网牧置具有二水久磁 織，該導磁體設置於該等永久磁鐵之間。 其中’該永久磁鐵係以鐵童辦 双氧體、鈒鐵硼或釤鈷 所製成。 ‘實施方式】 基於永久磁鐵充磁一次後’具有無須施以任何 外加的能量就可產生源源不斷的磁力及線圈不受磁 力影響和通電後，電磁鐵極性之可控制性，並依據 庫侖定律兩磁場間之力，為兩磁極之乘積除以距離 平方，故只須以少許電力使可動電磁鐵產生磁力， 引動永久磁鐵將兩者所產生的作用力產生於線圈及 永久磁鐵之間，所引出之作用力可藉由線圏或導磁 材枓及磁鐵加以輸出推動發電機產生電力，而由於 所產生之電力遠大於自身所使用的電力，故除一部 份電力自行使用外其餘電力即可供作輸出之用。 請參照第1圖及第2圖，其分別料本創作結 合永久㈣電磁㈣動裝i具單U久磁鐵結構立體 4 M405678 示意圖及作動示意圖。該結合永久磁鐵電磁驅動裝 置具有一永久磁鐵丨、一導磁體2及一線圏3。其中， 該永久磁鐵1其上係放置該導磁體2，以作為可動 電磁鐵鐵心之用，並於該導磁體2外圍放置該線圏 3。在本實施例中，該線圈3未與該導磁體2如傳統 電磁鐵般相結合，如此於該線圈3施以電流使其與 該永久磁鐵1相接觸的面產生同性相斥的電流如 此該線圈3即可順著該導磁體2產生作用力，其力 之大小依庫舍定律是以該永久磁鐵1及該線圏2所 產生之磁力大小及距離而定，但為以小電力引出大 作用力，一般皆以增加永久磁鐵丨之磁力為主要重 點。因為，它無須消耗能量而且其磁力越大總合的 作用力越大。在本實施例中，該永久磁鐵可以鐵氧 體、敍鐵’或釤鈷所製成’然不以此為限，舉凡具 有一次充磁後，可於不受外在磁力、撞擊及溫度影 響時，可持續保持其磁力之物質，均在本創作之保 護範圍内。再者，在本實施例中，該導磁體2係以 矽鋼片、矽鋼棒、純鐵、坡莫合金或非晶質材料等 具有導磁性之物質所製成，而可於當該線圈3通電 時’因電磁交互作用產生磁性及磁極，而對應該永 久磁鐵1之磁極產生磁斥或磁吸之磁作用力。 請參照第3圖、第4圖及第5 ®，其係為本創 作運用永久磁鐵磁力之電磁驅動裝置雙邊永久磁鐵 作動第一側視示意圖、第二側視示意圖及實際應用 5 簡易示意圖。為求能 於該導磁體2的另 多引動永久磁鐵的勢能，所以， 一端再額外增加另一永久磁鐵 4,如此便可得—推—吸之雙重作用力，並運用該線 圏3改t輸入電流之極性可改變其兩端極性的特 f生藉以產生持續的活塞運動，如此便可運用該線 圈3或該導磁體2與該永久磁鐵1和另該永久磁鐵 4將所得之作用力輸出發電。 请參閱第6圖，為本創作運用永久磁鐵磁力之 電磁驅動裝置實際應用簡易示意圖。當該線圏3受 電產生磁力與該永久磁鐵1和另該永久磁鐵4交互 作用產生力量冑’透過一連接& 5將所產生的力量 施於一傳動轴ό並控制輸入電源之正負極性以產生 往復活塞運動經由-連桿7進而驅動-發電機8而 產生電力，而因為所產生之電力遠大於輸入使用之 電力。所以，扣除本身所使用的電力後，尚有多餘 的電力可供輸出運用，而可構成一具相當高運作效 率之發電機。 唯，以上所述者，僅為本創作之較佳實施例而 已，並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍，在不脫離本 創作之精神與範圍下所作之均等變化與修飾，皆應 涵蓋於本創作之專利範圍内。 综上所述，本創作之運用永久磁鐵磁力之電磁 驅動裝置，係具有專利之創作性，及對產業的利用 價值，申凊人爰依專利法之規定，向鈞局提起新 M405678 型專利之申請 M405678 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖’為本創作運用永久磁鐵磁力之電磁驅動裝 置具單邊永久磁鐵結構立體示意圖。 第2圖，為本創作運用永久磁鐵磁力之電磁驅動裝 置具單邊永久磁鐵作動立體示意圖。 第3圖，為本創作運用永久磁鐵磁力之電磁驅動裝 置具雙邊永久磁鐵結構立體示意圖。 第4圖，為本創作運用永久磁鐵磁力之電磁驅動裝 置雙邊永久磁鐵作動第一側視示意圖。 第5圖，為本創作運用永久磁鐵磁力之電磁驅動裝 置雙邊永久磁鐵作動第二側視示意圖。 第6圖’為本創作運用永久磁鐵磁力之電磁驅動裝 置實際應用簡易示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 永久磁鐵 導磁體 線圏 永久磁鐵 連接板 傳動軸 連桿 發電機 8 8Generally, the principle of the same phase and the opposite phase of the opposite phase θ is applied to the magnetic shielding material between the two magnets to produce 4 heat. However, the magnetic shielding material is a ferromagnetic material, and the magnetic field lines are magnetically isolated to isolate the magnetic field. The magnetic force is isolated, but the magnetic shielding material itself is easily attracted by the magnet and thus cannot generate a potential difference, resulting in a low efficiency of the generator. ^ In view of this, the creator feels that he has not perfected his mind and tried his mind to study it, and based on his accumulated experience in the industry for many years, he developed an electromagnetic drive device using permanent magnets, using permanent magnets. After the magnetic one, it can generate the continuous magnetic force and the controllability of the polarity of the electromagnet after energization without any additional energy, so as to promote the generator to generate electricity, and some of the electricity is used by itself, and the rest of the electricity is For the purpose of output [new content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide an electromagnetic drive device using permanent magnet magnetic force, which can improve the power generation efficiency of the conventional technology generator. 3 Use a permanent magnet of a permanent magnet and a magnetic field around one of the permanent magnets. , 矽 steel bar, pure iron, the drive device for the above purpose of the present invention, which comprises at least a body and a coil. The magnetically conductive system is set to the side. The coil is sleeved outside the magnetizer, wherein the magnetic conductive system is made of a sand steel permalloy or an amorphous material. Wherein, the permanent magnet electromagnetically driven erosion net has a two-water permanent magnet, and the magnet is disposed between the permanent magnets. Among them, the permanent magnet is made of iron oxide, neodymium iron boron or samarium cobalt. 'Embodiment】 Based on the permanent magnet magnetization once, 'there is no need to apply any additional energy to generate a continuous source of magnetic force and the coil is not affected by the magnetic force and the electrification of the polarity of the electromagnet after energization, and according to Coulomb's law The force between the magnetic fields is the product of the two magnetic poles divided by the square of the distance. Therefore, only a small amount of electric power is required to generate a magnetic force for the movable electromagnet, and the permanent magnet is induced to generate the force generated by the two between the coil and the permanent magnet. The force can be driven by the wire or the magnetic material and the magnet to drive the generator to generate electricity. Since the generated power is much larger than the power used by itself, the power can be used except for a part of the power. For output. Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 for the schematic diagram and actuation diagram of the permanent (4) electromagnetic (four) mobile device with a single U long magnet structure. The combined permanent magnet electromagnetic driving device has a permanent magnet 丨, a magnetizer 2, and a wire 圏3. The permanent magnet 1 is provided with the magnetizer 2 as a movable electromagnet core, and the coil 3 is placed on the periphery of the magnetizer 2. In the present embodiment, the coil 3 is not combined with the magnetizer 2 as a conventional electromagnet, so that the current applied to the coil 3 to make the surface in contact with the permanent magnet 1 generate a current of the same polarity. The coil 3 can generate a force along the magnetizer 2, and the magnitude of the force is determined by the magnitude and distance of the magnetic force generated by the permanent magnet 1 and the coil 2, but is extracted by a small electric power. The force is generally focused on increasing the magnetic force of the permanent magnet. Because it does not need to consume energy and the greater the magnetic force, the greater the combined force. In this embodiment, the permanent magnet can be made of ferrite, stellite or samarium cobalt. However, it is not limited thereto, and it can be free from external magnetic force, impact and temperature after being magnetized once. At the time, the material that sustains its magnetic force is within the protection scope of this creation. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the magnetizer 2 is made of a material having magnetic permeability such as a silicon steel sheet, a tantalum steel rod, a pure iron, a permalloy or an amorphous material, and can be energized when the coil 3 is energized. When the magnetic and magnetic poles are generated by the electromagnetic interaction, the magnetic force of the magnetic repulsive or magnetic attraction is generated corresponding to the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet 1. Please refer to Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5 for the first side view, the second side view and the practical application of the bilateral permanent magnets for the permanent magnet magnetic drive. In order to increase the potential energy of the permanent magnet of the magnetizer 2, another permanent magnet 4 is additionally added to one end, so that the double force of the push-push can be obtained, and the line 圏3 is used to change The polarity of the input current can change the polarity of the two ends to generate a continuous piston motion, so that the coil 3 or the magnetizer 2 and the permanent magnet 1 and the permanent magnet 4 can be used to output the resultant force. Power generation. Please refer to Figure 6 for a simplified diagram of the practical application of the electromagnetic drive device using permanent magnets. When the coil 3 is electrically generated, a magnetic force is generated to interact with the permanent magnet 1 and the permanent magnet 4 to generate a force, and the generated force is applied to a drive shaft through a connection & 5 and the positive and negative polarity of the input power source is controlled. The reciprocating piston motion is generated via the -link 7 and thus the generator 8 to generate electricity, since the power generated is much greater than the power used for the input. Therefore, after deducting the power used by itself, there is still excess power available for output, which can constitute a generator with a relatively high operational efficiency. The above descriptions are only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the present disclosure. Within the scope of the creation of the patent. In summary, the use of the permanent magnet magnetic electromagnetic drive device of this creation is patented and valuable for the industry. The applicants filed a new M405678 patent with the stipulation of the patent law. Application M405678 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a single-sided permanent magnet structure using a permanent magnet magnetic actuator. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the operation of the electromagnetic driving device using the permanent magnet magnetic force with a single-sided permanent magnet. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of a bilateral permanent magnet structure for an electromagnetic driving device using a permanent magnet magnetic force. Fig. 4 is a first side view showing the operation of a bilateral permanent magnet by an electromagnetic driving device using a permanent magnet magnetic force. Fig. 5 is a second side view showing the operation of a bilateral permanent magnet by an electromagnetic driving device using a permanent magnet magnetic force. Fig. 6 is a simplified schematic diagram of the practical application of the electromagnetic driving device using the permanent magnet magnetic force. [Description of main component symbols] Permanent magnets Magnets 圏 Permanent magnets Connecting plates Drive shafts Connecting rods Generators 8 8