五 新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 特別是指一種彈撥樂器 本新型是有關於一種樂器 【先前技術】 ……时1从嗒分马三類,第_相、 :弦琴為代表,還包括箏等樂器,這類樂器具二= :箱供琴弦拉張,彈奏時樂器為平放。第二 ;: 表,還包括柳琴、月哭、ρ· 巴為代 二、1… 三弦等樂器’這類樂器具有 :置:=彈奏時多放於腿上。第三類為揚琴, 、”,彈奏時使料竹擊弦。而 以略分為弓拉弦鳴举装,hβ J 5么樂益可 吉他。 5玄烏樂益,如提琴,以及彈撥弦鳴樂器,如 ,共鳴不夠充分、音色不佳、餘音短::近; 缺點’音色 '音量皆無法有效提升。 ^ b因此,一種可以改善音色與音量的彈撥樂器為目前市 場所需。 【新型内容】 因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種可以改善音色與 音量的彈撥樂器。 ° 3 ” 於是,本新型彈撥樂器,包含一共鳴箱、一琴頭、複 數琴弦、一*發音孔及至少一側發音孔,該共鳴箱包括— 面板、一與該面板相背設置的背板,及一連接該面板與該 背极的側板’該琴頭連接設置於該共鳴箱上方,該等琴弦 3 M398172 自該共鳴箱延伸至該琴頭安㈣定,該前發音孔開設於該 共鳴箱面板,該側發音孔開設於該共鳴箱側板。 本新型之功效在於利用該前發音凡與側發音孔’讓聲 波有更充分的震動,達到改善音色、延長餘音傳撥距離 更遠等優點,確實提升該彈撥樂器在音色、音量上的表現 〇 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之—個較佳實施例的詳細說財,將可 清楚的呈現。 參閲圖1與圖2,本新型彈撥樂器的第—較佳實施例包 含一共嗔箱卜·*琴頭2、複數琴弦3、複數琴品4、一前 發音孔5及二側發音孔6。 在本第-較佳實施例中,該彈撥樂器為阮咸,阮咸包 括:大阮、中阮、小阮、高音阮。 該共鳴箱!正視概呈圓形,包括一面板u、一與該面 板U相背設置的背板12 ’及—連接該面板u與該背板12 周緣的側板13。 該琴頭2連接設置於該共鳴箱】上方,該等琴弦3自 該共鳴箱1延伸至該琴頭2安裝固定,該等琴品4彼此間 隔地安裝於該琴頭2與共鳴箱i上。 i该前發音孔5開設於該共鳴箱i的面板u上,且鄰近 °玄面板11中央開設’該前發音孔5概呈圓形’而該等琴品 4 »又置於發音孔5前方’利用琴品*的阻擋,讓聲波產 M398172 生迫旋’讓聲音響亮H且可以延長餘音。 ,在本第較佳實施例中,包含數量為二的側發音孔6, 工右對稱地開設於該共鳴箱1側板12上,且鄰近該琴 ^ 2.....1相1連接處開設’透過該等側發音孔6加強低 曰,讓低音更渾厚' 深沉。 _ 知上所述,本新型之功效在於利用該前發音孔5與側 發音孔6’讓聲波有更充分的震動,達収善音色 '延長餘Five new descriptions: [New technology field] In particular, it refers to a kind of plucked instrument. This new type is related to a musical instrument [previous technique]... When 1 is divided into three categories, the _ phase, the stringed string is represented, Including instruments such as zithers, these instruments have two =: box for the string to stretch, the instrument is flat when playing. Second;: Table, also includes liuqin, moon crying, ρ·巴为代二, 1... Sanxian and other musical instruments' such instruments have: Set: = put more on the legs when playing. The third type is the dulcimer, ", when playing, the bamboo is struck. While the ball is slightly divided into bows, the hβ J 5 music can be guitar. 5 Xuanwu Leyi, such as violin, and plucking String-sounding instruments, such as, the resonance is not enough, the tone is not good, the residual sound is short:: near; the shortcoming 'tone' volume can not be effectively improved. ^ b Therefore, a plucked instrument that can improve the tone and volume is currently required by the market. New content] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a plucked instrument that can improve the tone and volume. ° 3 ” Thus, the novel plucked instrument includes a resonance box, a head, a plurality of strings, and a * sound hole. And at least one sound hole, the sound box includes a panel, a back panel disposed opposite the panel, and a side panel connecting the panel and the back pole, wherein the head is connected above the resonance box, and the like The string 3 M398172 extends from the resonance box to the head (4), and the front sound hole is opened in the sound box panel, and the sound hole on the side is opened on the side panel of the sound box. The utility model has the advantages of utilizing the front sounding and the side sounding hole to make the sound wave have more sufficient vibration, thereby improving the sound color and prolonging the residual sound transmission distance, and the like, and indeed improving the performance of the plucked instrument in tone and volume. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the first preferred embodiment of the plucked musical instrument comprises a common box, a head 2, a plurality of strings 3, a plurality of harps 4, a front vocal hole 5 and two vocal holes. 6. In the first preferred embodiment, the plucked musical instrument is salty, and the squid includes: big scorpion, middle scorpion, small scorpion, and high treble. The resonance box! The front view is generally circular, and includes a panel u, a back panel 12' disposed opposite the panel U, and a side panel 13 connecting the panel u and the periphery of the back panel 12. The head 2 is connected to the sound box, the strings 3 extend from the sound box 1 to the head 2, and the pianos 4 are mounted to the head 2 and the resonance box at intervals. on. i The front sound hole 5 is opened on the panel u of the resonance box i, and the front sound hole 5 is circularly opened adjacent to the center of the window 11 and the piano 4 » is placed in front of the sound hole 5 'Using the blockage of the piano*, let the sound wave produce M398172 to rotate, let the sound sound bright H and prolong the residual sound. In the preferred embodiment, the number of side acoustic holes 6 is two, and the right side is symmetrically opened on the side plate 12 of the resonance box 1 and adjacent to the bridge. Open 'Enhance the low squat through these side vocal holes 6 to make the bass more thick' deep. _ In view of the above, the effect of the present invention is to make the sound wave have more sufficient vibration by using the front sound hole 5 and the side sound hole 6' to achieve a good sound color.
音、傳撥距離更遠等優點,確實提升該彈撥樂器在音色、、 音量上的表現。 惟以上所述者’僅為本新 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍 範圍及新型說明内容所作簡單 本新型專利涵蓋範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 型的較佳實施例而已,當不 ,即大凡依本新型申請專利 的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬The advantages of sound and transmission distance are indeed improved, and the performance of the plucked instrument in tone and volume is improved. However, the above description is only intended to limit the scope of the new implementation and the scope of the new description. The scope of this new patent is covered. [Simplified description of the drawings] The preferred embodiment of the type, if not, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications of the patent application of the present invention are still
圖1 貫施例。 是立體圖’說明本新型一 種彈撥樂器的第 一較佳 M398172 【主要元件符號說明】 1…… •…共鳴箱 3 …·琴弦 11 ·.·. …·面板 4 ·..·· 12•…. …·背板 5 •.… .....則發音孔 13… …·側板 6 … • · · ·.側發音孔 2…… •…琴頭Figure 1 shows the example. It is a three-dimensional diagram' to illustrate the first preferred M398172 of a new type of plucked instrument. [Main component symbol description] 1... •...Resonance box 3 ...·string 11 ·.·. ...·Panel 4 ·..·· 12•... . .·back plate 5 •............ pronunciation hole 13...·side plate 6 ... • · · ·. side sound hole 2... •... head