TWM394680U - Thermal conducting device for prestressed clamping type multi-layered structure - Google Patents

Thermal conducting device for prestressed clamping type multi-layered structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWM394680U
TWM394680U TW98214503U TW98214503U TWM394680U TW M394680 U TWM394680 U TW M394680U TW 98214503 U TW98214503 U TW 98214503U TW 98214503 U TW98214503 U TW 98214503U TW M394680 U TWM394680 U TW M394680U
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
heat
thermal
conductor
interface
relay
Prior art date
Application number
TW98214503U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Tai-Her Yang
Original Assignee
Tai-Her Yang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tai-Her Yang filed Critical Tai-Her Yang
Priority to TW98214503U priority Critical patent/TWM394680U/en
Publication of TWM394680U publication Critical patent/TWM394680U/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses that the relay thermal conductor being made of material having better thermal conductivity coefficient is heat transfer coupled with the heating or cooling first thermal body at one end or face thereof, and is coupled with interface thermal conductor having higher specific heat capacity at the other end or face thereof, wherein the interface thermal conductor having higher specific heat capacity is the heat transfer carrier between relay thermal conductor and second thermal body.

Description

M394680 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型為藉由熱傳導係數較佳之中繼導熱體,與單位熱容量 值或熱輻射係數(emissivity)兩者或至少其中之一為優於中繼 導熱體之界面導熱體,以共同構成具預力包夾之至少兩層呈特定 結合型態之溫能傳導結構體或散熱結構體,藉以提升溫能傳輸效 能,以及避免複層結構材料因不同熱膨脹係數造成鬆脫或變形, 造成熱傳導面結合不良而不利於熱傳導者。 【先前技術】 埒既欢热羝構體逋常猎單一材料構成溫能傳導結構,由於 作為第-溫能體之致冷源或熱源,除熱f内部或其他在封閉空間 内致冷或致熱可以全面積作熱傳導接觸外,常為偈促耗合於溫能 傳導裝置之-較小熱傳導面積,例如作為第—溫能體之執源,若 為電腦之巾錢理ϋ鋪之熱能,或功钟㈣熱損之熱能,或M394680 V. New description: [New technical field] The new type is a relay thermal conductor with better thermal conductivity, and either or both of the unit heat capacity value or emissivity is better than relay. The interface heat conductor of the heat conductor forms a temperature-conducting structure or a heat-dissipating structure with at least two layers of a pre-bonded package in a specific combination type, thereby improving the heat transfer performance and avoiding the difference in the structure of the composite layer. The coefficient of thermal expansion causes looseness or deformation, resulting in poor heat transfer surface bonding and is not conducive to heat conduction. [Prior Art] 埒 欢 羝 羝 羝 逋 逋 逋 逋 逋 逋 逋 逋 逋 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一 单一Heat can be used as a heat conduction contact in the whole area, which is often used to promote the heat transfer area of the temperature-conducting device. For example, as the source of the first-temperature energy body, if it is the heat energy of the computer towel, Or the clock (4) heat loss, or

熱狀餘’當藉上述溫能料結構體或散熱 作战魏運作時’若溫能料結構體或散熱結構體採用 :容值=,則即使單一材料本身熱傳導係數較佳,但其單位 體m 例如以崎製成中域理11、或功率半導 :"―極體之散熱器’其重量較重且昂貴,熱 但早位熱容值及熱輻射係數(放射率,emissivity^於紹; 若採用單位熱容值或及熱輻射 ·、 ’ 較佳之單—㈣,其重量較輕且較低價者,:丰,嶋⑽⑺ 熱器,則其單⑽容值及料射伽It例如⑽材所製成散 高,但材料太“ 射率,emissivity)雖較 傳導結構時,崎’故採用單一材料製成溫能 傳輸效果較㈣制,此外,亦須考量避免複 3 M394680 層結構材料因不同熱膨脹係數造成鬆脫或變形,造成熱傳導面結 合不良而不利於熱傳導者。 【新型内容】 本新型為創新揭示一種具預力包失之複層結構熱導裝置,為 藉不同導熱特性材料構成複合層之溫能傳導結構體或散熱結構 體’而有別於由單—材料構成之溫能傳導結構體或散熱結構體, 此項具預力包失之複層結構熱導裝置,為以具較良好熱傳導係數 之材料作為中繼導熱體,中繼導熱體之一端或面,供與發熱或致 _ 冷之第—溫㈣作熱料耗合,而在巾繼導熱體之另-端或面, 供與界面導熱體耦合,界面導熱體為具有相對於中繼導熱體 具有較咼單位熱容值,或(2)相對於中繼導熱體對第二溫能體具 有較良好之熱輻射係數(放射率,emissivi 其中之兩種熱傳導 特性’或至少其巾之-種較優於巾畴熱體之熱傳導特性,以作 為中繼導熱體與第;能體間之熱傳導載體者;^第—溫能體與 第二溫能體之間具有溫差時可利於傳導溫能者 ,本新型進—步之 特徵,為各結構層之間呈預力包夾狀之結合結構以減少體積以 • 及具有預力縫隙(_以供產生包夾或外樓之預力,以確保良好 導熱接觸’錢職複層結構材料因*同熱雜雜造成鬆脫 變形’造成熱傳導面結合不良而不利於熱傳導者^ 【實施方式】 本新型為以與第1能體之間具較良好熱傳導特性 之材料作為中繼導熱體,供與第—溫能體作非封閉式之溫 能傳導搞合’而在中繼導熱體與第二溫能體之間,設有= 面導熱體供與第二溫能體及中繼導熱體Μ合以傳導兩者 間之温能者,界面導熱體為具有⑴相對於中繼導熱體具 4 =;;谷!,或(2)相對於中繼導熱_二溫能 =IT射係數(放射率—⑼,其中 ==之—種較優於中繼導熱體之熱傳導特性,以 複體及第二溫能體間之熱傳導體者,以及避免 料因不同熱膨腸係數造成鬆脫或變形,造成熱 傳導面、,’σ σ不良而不利於熱傳導者。 此項具預力包夹之複層結構熱導裝置之構成如圖! r:圖1所示為為本新型熱管之釋熱端或吸熱端之導熱 外…-溫能體之預力包夹結合結構示意圖,其主要構 成含: --溫能傳導結構體或散熱結構體總成(⑽)為由至少兩 層不同熱特性之熱導材料所構成,其中具較佳熱傳導係數 之中繼導熱體(102),為輕合於第—溫能體(1()1),具較高 …、谷值之界面導熱體(1〇3)為柄合於中繼導熱體(I。〗)與 第-溫能體(104)之間’進而構成溫能傳導結構體或散熱 結構體總成(1〇〇)者; ㈣旎傳導結構體或散熱結構體總成(100)為供設置 於第一溫能體(101)與第二溫能體(1〇4)之間者;溫能傳導 結構體或散熱結構體總成(100)之構成含由中繼導熱體 (102)與界面導熱體(1〇3)所構成,其中 第一溫能體(101):可為呈非封閉之固體、或氣態、 或液態、或膠狀物體、或粉粒狀物體構成之主動致冷或致 熱之溫能體’或被動吸熱或釋熱之溫能體者;或為呈來自 熱管之釋熱端之導熱外殼、或吸熱端之導熱外殼所構成之 溫能體者; 一―中繼導熱體(102):為由至少一層相對具有較良好熱 傳導係數之固態、或氣態、或液態、或膠狀物體、或粉粒 狀之物體構成中繼導熱體,中繼導熱體(102)之一端或一 面為供與呈開放之第一溫能體(101)接觸結合,中繼導熱 體(102)之另一端或另一面為供結合於界面導熱體(丨〇3) 以作溫能傳導者,包括於熱管之釋熱端之外殼或吸熱端之 導熱外殼所構成之第一溫能體(1〇1)與界面導熱體(丨03) 之間,設置中繼導熱體(1 〇2)以作溫能傳導者(參閱圖1、 圖2 );或於供流通具溫能流體之導管之導熱外殼所構成 之第一溫能體(101)與介面導熱體(103)之間,設置呈預力 包夾之中繼導熱體(102)以作溫能傳導者(參閱圖3);中 繼導熱體與第一溫能體(101)之熱傳導係數優於界面導熱 體(103),即其熱傳導速度快於界面導熱體(1〇3),中繼導 熱體(102)與界面導熱體(1〇3)之熱傳導麵合面之面積,為 大於或等於中繼導熱體(1〇2)與第一溫能體(101)之熱傳 導耗合面之面積者; 界面導熱體(103):為由至少一層固態、或氣態、或 液態、或膠狀物體、或粉粒狀之物體所構成,其材料之熱 特性中(1)單位熱容值或(2)與第二溫能體(1〇4)間之熱輕 射係數(放射率’ emissivity),以上兩種或其中之一種熱 傳導特性為優於中繼導熱體(102),界面導熱體(1〇3)為供 設置於中繼導熱體(1〇2)與第二溫能體(1〇4)之間以作溫 能傳導者’包括於熱管之釋熱端之導熱外殼或吸熱端之導 熱外殼所構成之第一溫能體設置呈預力包夾之中繼 導熱體(102)’並將介面導熱體(1〇3)設置於中繼導熱體 (102)與第二溫能體(104)之間,以作溫能傳導者(參閱 圖1、圖2);或於供流通具溫能流體之導管導熱外殼所 M394680 成之第一溫能體(101)設置中繼導熱體(102),並將介面導 熱體(103)設置於中繼導熱體(1〇2)與第二溫能體(1〇4)之 間,以作溫能傳導者(參„ 3);界面導熱體⑴3)與第 一溫能體(104)之熱傳導耦合面之面積,為大於或等於中 繼導熱體(102)與界面導熱體(1〇3)之熱傳導耦合面之面 積者; 上述各結構層之間為呈預力包夹狀之結合結構以減 少體積,以及具有預力縫隙(5〇〇)以供產生包夾或外撐之 預力,以確保良好導熱接觸,以及避免複層結構材料因不 同熱膨脹係數造成鬆脫或變形,造成熱傳導面結合不良而 不利於熱傳導者; ——第二溫能體(104广含由固態、或氣態、或液態、或 膠狀物體、或粉粒狀之物體所構成之主動致冷或致熱之溫 能體’或被動吸熱或釋熱之溫能體者; 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置,其中第一溫 能體(101)與中繼導熱體(102)之熱傳導耦合面,及界面導 熱體(103)與第二溫能體(104)之熱傳導耦合面,可依需要 選擇其幾何形狀者; 藉上述特定結構以降低第一溫能體(丨〇丨)與第二溫 能體(104)間之熱阻者。 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置,其第一溫能 體(101)、中繼導熱體(102)、界面導熱體(103)、第二溫 能體(104)之間具有以下相對關係: 第一溫能體(101)與第二溫能體(1〇4)之間設有溫能 傳導結構體或散熱結構體總成(100); 溫能傳導結構體或散熱結構體總成(1〇〇)由至少兩層 7 M394680 不同熱特性材料構成之導熱體所構成,其中中繼導熱體 (102)相對於界面導熱體(1〇3)對第一溫能體(ι〇ι)具較佳 熱傳導係數,中繼導熱體(102)為耦合於第一溫能體 (101) ’界面導熱體(103),為耦合於中繼導熱體(102)與 第二溫能體(104)間,界面導熱體(1〇3)為(1)相對於中繼 導熱體(102)具較高單位熱容值或相對於中繼導熱體 (102) 對第二溫能體(1〇4)之具有較良好之熱輻射係數(放 射率,emissivity)’即界面導熱體(1〇3)之上述兩種或其 中之一種熱傳導特性,為優於中繼導熱體(1〇2)者; ——構成中繼導熱體(102)之材料熱傳導係數為優於界面 導熱體(103); ——構成界面導熱體(103)之材料熱容值或對第二溫能體 (1〇4)之熱輻射係數(放射率emissivity)’以上兩種或其 中之一種熱傳導特性,為優於中繼導熱體(102)者; —一中繼導熱體(102)對界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合 面之面積,為大於或等於中繼導熱體(102)與第一溫能體 (101)間之熱傳導耦合面之面積,藉以降低熱阻抗者; 界面導熱體(103)對第二溫能體(1〇4)之熱傳導輕合 面之面積,為大於或等於中繼導熱體(102)與界面導熱體 (103)之熱傳導耦合面之面積,藉以降低熱阻抗者; 上述結構中,當在第一溫能體(101)之溫度為高於第 二溫能體(104)時,第一溫能體(1〇1)之熱能,經第一溫能 體(101)與中繼導熱體(102)之間面積較小之熱傳導耦合 面,向外作擴散性熱傳導至熱傳導係數較良好之中繼導熱 體(102),而藉由以下至少其中之一種作用協助傳輸溫 能,包括(1)經中繼導熱體(102)與界面導熱體(103)耦合 8 之較大面積之熱傳導耦合面,將熱能擴散至單位熱容值較 大之界面導熱體(103);或(2)再由界面導熱體U〇3)以相 同或更大面積之熱傳導耦合面積對第二溫能體(1〇4)釋放 熱能者,或(3)以更好的熱輻射係數(放射率emissivity) 之特性對第二溫能體(1〇4)釋放熱能者; 上述結構中,當在第一溫能體(1〇1)之溫度為低於第 二溫能體(104)時,第二溫能體(1〇4)之熱能,經第二溫能 體(104)與界面導熱體(1〇3)之間面積較大之熱傳導耦合 面,擴散性將熱能傳導至單位熱容值較大之界面導熱體 (1〇3),而經界面導熱體(1〇3)與中繼導熱體(1〇2)耦合之 較小面積之熱傳導輕合面,將熱能傳導至中繼導熱體 (102),再經由熱傳導係數較良好之中繼導熱體(I”)較小 面積之熱傳導耦合面對第一溫能體(1〇1)釋放熱能者。 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置中,其構成依 需要可進一步作成以下結構,包括·· ——若第一溫能體(101)或第二溫能熱體(102)或界面導 熱體(103)或第二溫能體(104),至少其中之一為氣態、或 液態、或膠狀物體 '或粉粒狀物體時,可設置容器結構以 供置入者’構成容器之結構可為熱良導體或非導熱體,或 由熱傳導係數較良好之材料製成容器並構成中繼導熱體 (1〇2),或由單位熱容值較大之材料製成容器並構成界面 導熱體(103)之功能者。 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置,其中中繼導 熱體(1G2)與界面導熱體(1G3)之熱傳導輕合面及結合 面’可依需要選擇為藉由以下一種或—種以上之結合結構 方式,包括凹凸形作預力包夾結合'或以鸿尾槽形作預力 M394680 ==、或1型槽型作預力包夾結合、或孔柱狀作預力 包夾:口、或呈…翼狀作預力包夹結合,或以其他習 用熱傳導面之預六4士人士人 預力己夾、.Ό。方式結合以增加傳導面積者。 "ΓΓ1所不為本新型熱管之釋熱端或吸熱端之導熱 外忒為第-溫能體之預力包夾結合結構示意圖。 如圖2所示為圖1之俯視示意圖。 如圖3所示為本新型中繼導熱體(1〇2)與界面導熱體 ()之,’、、傳導耦合面及結合面呈凹凸形狀預力包夾結合 結構示意圖。 如圖4所示為本新型中繼導熱體(1〇2)與界面導熱體 (103)之熱傳導輕合面及結合面呈預力包夾結合結構示意 圖。 如圖5所示為本新型中繼導熱體(1〇2)與界面導埶體 (_之熱傳導輕合面及結合面呈从槽形預力包炎結合 結構不意圖。 如圖6所不為本新型中繼導熱體(1〇2)與界面導熱體 (103)之熱傳導輕合面及結合面呈τ型槽型預力包爽結合 結構示意圖。 如圖7所不為本新型中繼導熱體(1〇2)與界面導熱體 (103)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈孔柱狀預力包夾結合結 構示意圖。 如圖8所示為本新型辛繼導熱體(102)與界面導熱體 (103)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈凹凸多翼狀預力包夹結 合結構示意圖。 前述具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置之各實施例 中,中繼導熱體(102)與界面導熱體(1〇3)之間,可設置至 10 >'一層導熱夾層(110),而呈多層結構,其中所增加之導 熱夾層(110)與中繼導熱體(1〇2)及界面導熱體(1〇3)之關 係如下: —導熱失層(110)之單位熱容值為大於中繼導熱體(102) 之單位熱容值,而小於界面導熱體(1〇3)之單位熱容值 者’而於採用設置多層導熱夾層(11〇)之結構時,則愈接 近中繼導熱體(102)之導熱夾層(110),其單位熱容值愈 小,唯仍大於中繼導熱體(102)者; —導熱夾層(no)之熱傳導係數為優於界面導熱體 (103)’中間導熱體(102)之熱傳導係數優於導熱夾層(11〇) 者;而於採用設置多層導熱夾層(11〇)之結構時,則愈接 近中繼導熱體(1〇2)之導熱夾層〇1〇),其熱傳導係數愈良 好’唯仍略次於中繼導熱體(1〇2)者; —一中繼導熱體(102)與導熱夾層(110)之熱傳導耦合面 積大於導熱夾層(11〇)與界面導熱體(1〇3)之熱傳導耦合 面積,而於選擇性設置多層導熱夾層(11〇)之結構時,愈 接近界面導熱體(1〇3)之夾層間之熱傳導耦合面積為相同 或愈大者; 如上述導熱夾層(110)為兩個或兩個以上,則其熱特 性中熱傳導係數及單位熱容值之選擇,以及導熱夾層(110) 與兩側熱傳導之耦合面積大小之選擇,為由第一溫能體 (101)至中繼導熱體(102)、至導熱夾層(11〇)、至界面導 熱體(103)、至第二溫能體(1〇4)所結合構成之各層熱傳導 面積,為依序而逐層相同或增大之結構原則者; 上述各結構層之間為呈預力包夾狀之結合結構以減 少體積’以及具有預力缝隙(5〇〇)以供產生包夾或外撐之 M394680 預力’以確保良好導熱接觸,以及避免複層結構材料因不 同熱膨脹係數造成鬆脫或變形,造成熱傳導面結合不良而 不利於熱傳導者。 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置,其中中繼導 熱體(102)與導熱失層(11〇)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面,可 依需要選擇為藉由以下一種或一種以上之結合結構方 式’包括凹凸形作預力包夾結合、或以鳩尾槽形作預力包 夾結合、或T型槽型作預力包夾結合、或孔柱狀作預力包 夾結合、或呈凹凸多翼狀作預力包夾結合,或以其他習用 熱傳導面之預力包夾結合方式結合以增加傳導面積者。 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置,其中導熱夾 層(110)與界面導熱體(1〇3)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面,可 依需要選擇為藉由以下一種或一種以上之結合結構方 式’包括凹凸形作預力包失結合、或以鳩尾槽形作預力包 夾結合、或T型槽型作預力包夾結合、或孔柱狀作預力包 夾結合、或呈凹凸多翼狀作預力包夾結合,或以其他習用 熱傳導面之預力包夾結合方式結合以增加傳導面積者。 如圖9所示為本新型設置導熱夾層(uo)與中繼導熱 體(102)及界面導熱體(1〇3),並以熱管之釋熱端或吸熱端 之導熱外殼為第一溫能體之預力包夾結合結構示意圖。 如圖10所示為圖9之俯視圖。 如圖11所示為本新型導熱夾層(11〇)與中繼導熱體 (102)及界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈凹 凸形狀預力包夾結合結構示意圖。 如圖12所示為本新型導熱夾層(110)與中繼導熱體 (102)及界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈預 12 M394680 力包夾結合結構示意圖。 如圖13所示為本新型導熱夾層(110)與中繼導熱體 (102)及界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈鸠 尾槽形預力包夾結合結構示意圖。 如圖14所示為本新型導熱夾層(110)與中繼導熱體 (102)及界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈T 型槽型預力包夾結合結構示意圖。If the heat energy structure or the heat dissipation structure is used, the heat energy coefficient is better, but the unit body m is better. For example, it is made of Saki, or power semi-conductor: "The radiator of the polar body, which is heavier and more expensive, hot but early heat capacity and thermal emissivity (emissivity, emissivity^ Yu Shao If the unit heat capacity value or heat radiation, 'better single-(four), the lighter weight and lower price,: Feng, 嶋 (10) (7) heat exchanger, then its single (10) capacitance and feed gamma It (10) The material is made to have a high dispersion, but the material is too "emissivity". Although it is more conductive than the conductive structure, it is better to use a single material to make the temperature transmission effect (4). In addition, it is necessary to consider the complex 3 M394680 layer structure. The material is loose or deformed due to different thermal expansion coefficients, resulting in poor heat conduction surface bonding and is not conducive to heat conduction. [New content] This new type reveals a multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-load loss for different innovations. Material composition The temperature-conducting structure or the heat-dissipating structure is different from the temperature-conducting structure or the heat-dissipating structure composed of a single-material, and the multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-load loss is A material with a good heat transfer coefficient acts as a relay heat conductor, relaying one end or face of the heat conductor for heating or heating the first-temperature (four) for heat consumption, and the other end or face of the heat conductor And the interface heat conductor is coupled, the interface heat conductor has a relative heat capacity value relative to the relay heat conductor, or (2) has a better heat emissivity coefficient to the second warm energy body relative to the relay heat conductor (Emission rate, emissivi two of the heat transfer characteristics' or at least the towel type is better than the heat transfer characteristics of the towel domain heat body, as the heat transfer carrier between the relay heat conductor and the energy body; ^第When the temperature difference between the warm energy body and the second warm energy body is favorable for conducting the temperature, the novel step of the present invention is a pre-clamp-like combination structure between the structural layers to reduce the volume to be Pre-stress gap (_ for the production of a double or outer building Pre-strength, to ensure good thermal contact with 'the structure of the multi-layer structure of the material due to * the same with the heat and impurities caused by loose deformation' caused by poor heat conduction surface bonding is not conducive to heat conduction ^ [Embodiment] This new type is with the first energy A material having a relatively good heat conduction property between the bodies is used as a relay heat conductor for the non-closed temperature energy conduction of the first temperature body, and between the relay heat conductor and the second warm energy body The surface heat conductor is coupled with the second warm energy body and the relay heat conductor to conduct the temperature between the two, and the interface heat conductor has (1) relative to the relay heat conductor body 4 =; valley!, or (2) Relative to the relay heat conduction _ two temperature energy = IT coefficient of radiation (emissivity - (9), where == is better than the heat conduction characteristics of the relay heat conductor, between the complex and the second warm energy body The heat conductor, as well as avoiding loose or deformed due to different thermal expansion coefficient, resulting in heat conduction surface, 'σ σ is not good for heat conduction. The composition of the multi-layer structure thermal guide with pre-clamping is shown in the figure! r: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the combined structure of the pre-stressed package of the heat-conducting outer-heat-absorbing body of the heat pipe or the heat-absorbing end of the new heat pipe, and the main components thereof include: - a warm energy conducting structure or a heat dissipating structure The body assembly ((10)) is composed of at least two layers of thermal conductive materials having different thermal characteristics, wherein the relay heat conductor (102) having a better heat transfer coefficient is lightly coupled to the first temperature body (1()1 ), the interface heat conductor (1〇3) with a higher... and a valley value is a shank between the relay heat conductor (I.) and the first-temperature energy body (104), and further constitutes a thermoelectric conduction structure. Or a heat dissipating structure assembly (1〇〇); (4) a crucible conducting structure or a heat dissipating structure assembly (100) for providing the first warm energy body (101) and the second warm energy body (1〇4) The composition of the warm energy conducting structure or the heat dissipating structure assembly (100) comprises a relay heat conductor (102) and an interface heat conductor (1〇3), wherein the first warm energy body (101) : can be an uncooled solid, or a gaseous, or liquid, or gelatinous or powdery object of the active cooling or heating of the warm energy body' or passive endothermic or release a warm body of heat; or a warm body formed by a heat-conducting shell from the heat-dissipating end of the heat pipe or a heat-conductive shell of the heat-absorbing end; a relay heat conductor (102): having at least one layer opposite A solid, or gaseous, or liquid, or gel-like or powder-like object having a better thermal conductivity constitutes a relay heat conductor, and one end or one side of the relay heat conductor (102) is the first temperature for opening and opening. The body (101) is in contact with the other end or the other side of the relay heat conductor (102) for bonding to the interface heat conductor (丨〇3) for heat conduction, including the outer casing of the heat pipe of the heat pipe or Between the first warm energy body (1〇1) and the interface heat conductor (丨03) formed by the heat-conducting end of the heat-absorbing end, a relay heat conductor (1 〇 2) is arranged for the heat conduction (see Figure 1 Figure 2); or between the first warm energy body (101) and the interface heat conductor (103) formed by the heat-conducting outer casing of the conduit for circulating the warm energy fluid, a relay heat conductor (for example) is provided 102) for the heat conduction (see Figure 3); the thermal conduction between the relay heat conductor and the first warm energy body (101) The number is better than the interface heat conductor (103), that is, the heat conduction speed is faster than the interface heat conductor (1〇3), and the area of the heat conduction surface of the relay heat conductor (102) and the interface heat conductor (1〇3) is Greater than or equal to the area of the thermal conduction surface of the relay thermal conductor (1〇2) and the first thermal energy body (101); the interface thermal conductor (103): being at least one layer of solid, or gaseous, or liquid, or a gel-like object or a powder-like object, the thermal properties of the material (1) unit heat capacity value or (2) thermal diffusivity coefficient (radiation ratio) between the second temperature energy body (1〇4) 'emissivity>, the above two or one of the heat conduction characteristics is superior to the relay heat conductor (102), and the interface heat conductor (1〇3) is provided for the relay heat conductor (1〇2) and the second temperature energy Between the body (1〇4), the first thermal energy body composed of the heat conducting outer shell or the heat conducting outer shell of the heat radiating end of the heat pipe is disposed as a relay heat conductor of the pre-force clamping (102) 'Setting the interface heat conductor (1〇3) between the relay heat conductor (102) and the second warm energy body (104) for use as a heat conductor (Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2); or to provide a relay heat conductor (102) and a dielectric heat conductor (103) for the first heat energy body (101) of the conduit heat conduction housing M394680 for circulation of warm energy fluid Between the relay heat conductor (1〇2) and the second warm energy body (1〇4) for the temperature energy conduction (refer to „3); the interface heat conductor (1) 3) and the first warm energy body (104 The area of the heat conduction coupling surface is greater than or equal to the area of the heat conduction coupling surface of the relay heat conductor (102) and the interface heat conductor (1〇3); the above structural layers are pre-packaged Combining the structure to reduce the volume, and having a pre-force gap (5〇〇) for generating a pre-stress of the bundling or bracing to ensure good thermal contact, and to avoid loosening or deformation of the composite material due to different thermal expansion coefficients, Causes the heat conduction surface to be poorly coupled and is not conducive to heat conduction; - The second warm energy body (104 contains active or cold, or consists of solid, or gaseous, or liquid, or gelatinous or powdery objects a warm body of heat or a passive body that absorbs heat or releases heat; a multi-layer structure thermal conduction device, wherein a heat conduction coupling surface of the first warm energy body (101) and the relay heat conductor (102), and a heat conduction between the interface heat conductor (103) and the second warm energy body (104) The coupling surface can be selected according to the needs of the geometry; the specific structure is used to reduce the thermal resistance between the first warm energy body (丨〇丨) and the second warm energy body (104). The multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-clamping between the first warm energy body (101), the relay heat conductor (102), the interface heat conductor (103), and the second warm energy body (104) The relationship has the following relationship: a first temperature energy body (101) and a second temperature energy body (1〇4) are provided with a temperature-conducting structure or a heat dissipation structure assembly (100); a temperature-conducting structure or heat dissipation The structural assembly (1〇〇) is composed of at least two layers of 7 M394680 heat-conducting materials composed of different thermal properties, wherein the relay thermal conductor (102) is opposite to the interface thermal conductor (1〇3) to the first warm energy body. (ι〇ι) has a preferred heat transfer coefficient, and the relay heat conductor (102) is coupled to the first warm energy body (101) 'interface heat conductor (103), coupled to the relay heat conductor (102) and the second Between the warm energy body (104), the interface heat conductor (1〇3) is (1) has a higher unit heat capacity value relative to the relay heat conductor (102) or a second temperature relative to the relay heat conductor (102) The heat transfer characteristic of the energy body (1〇4) having a relatively good thermal emissivity, ie, the interface thermal conductor (1〇3), or one of the heat conduction characteristics is Better than the relay heat conductor (1〇2); ——the thermal conductivity of the material forming the relay heat conductor (102) is better than the interface thermal conductor (103); ——the heat capacity of the material constituting the interface thermal conductor (103) The value or the thermal emissivity of the second warm energy body (1〇4) or both of them are better than those of the relay heat conductor (102); The area of the heat conduction coupling surface of the body (102) to the interface heat conductor (103) is greater than or equal to the area of the heat conduction coupling surface between the relay heat conductor (102) and the first temperature energy body (101), thereby reducing thermal impedance. The area of the heat conduction light interface of the interface thermal conductor (103) to the second warm energy body (1〇4) is greater than or equal to the heat conduction coupling surface of the relay heat conductor (102) and the interface heat conductor (103). The area, in order to reduce the thermal resistance; in the above structure, when the temperature of the first warm energy body (101) is higher than the second warm energy body (104), the thermal energy of the first warm energy body (1〇1), The heat conduction coupling surface having a small area between the first warm energy body (101) and the relay heat conductor (102) is expanded outward The thermal conduction is conducted to the relay thermal conductor (102) having a good thermal conductivity, and the transmission of the thermal energy is assisted by at least one of the following functions, including: (1) coupling of the relay thermal conductor (102) to the interface thermal conductor (103) a large area of thermally conductive coupling surface that diffuses thermal energy to an interfacial heat conductor (103) having a larger unit heat capacity value; or (2) a thermal conduction coupling of the same or larger area by an interface thermal conductor U〇3) The area releases heat to the second warm energy body (1〇4), or (3) releases heat energy to the second warm energy body (1〇4) with a better thermal emissivity (emissivity); In the structure, when the temperature of the first warm energy body (1〇1) is lower than the second warm energy body (104), the thermal energy of the second warm energy body (1〇4) passes through the second warm energy body ( 104) a thermally conductive coupling surface with a large area between the interface heat conductor (1〇3), the diffusion conducts heat energy to the interface heat conductor (1〇3) having a large heat capacity value, and the interface heat conductor (1) 〇3) A small area of heat conduction light coupling surface coupled with the relay heat conductor (1〇2), conducting heat energy to the relay heat conductor (102) Then via a relatively good thermal conductivity of the relay thermal conductor (I ") of smaller area thermal conduction coupling face by the first thermal energy body (1〇1) heat energy is released. In the multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-clamping, the structure may further be made into the following structure as needed, including: if the first warm energy body (101) or the second warm energy hot body (102) Or the interface heat conductor (103) or the second warm energy body (104), at least one of which is in a gaseous state, or a liquid state, or a gel-like object or a powder-like object, may be provided with a container structure for the implanter' The structure of the container may be a good heat conductor or a non-thermal conductor, or a container made of a material having a good heat transfer coefficient and constitute a relay heat conductor (1〇2), or a container made of a material having a large heat capacity value and The function of the interface heat conductor (103). The multi-layer structure thermal guide device with pre-clamping, wherein the heat conduction light joint surface and the joint surface of the relay heat conductor (1G2) and the interface heat conductor (1G3) can be selected by the following one or The above combined structure, including the concave-convex shape, the pre-clamping combination or the pre-force M394680 ==, or the 1-type groove type for pre-clamping, or the column-shaped pre-package Clip: mouth, or ... wing for pre-carrying combination, or other conventional heat conduction surface of the pre-6 4 people pre-clamp, Ό. The way to combine to increase the conduction area. "ΓΓ1 is not the heat conduction end of the new heat pipe or the heat conduction end of the heat absorption end. The external enthalpy is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the pre-force pack of the first-temperature energy body. FIG. 2 is a top plan view of FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 3, the schematic structure of the prior art relay heat conductor (1〇2) and the interface heat conductor (), the conductive coupling surface and the joint surface are in a concave-convex shape pre-clamping structure. As shown in Fig. 4, a schematic diagram of the heat-conducting light-conducting surface and the joint surface of the new type of relay heat conductor (1〇2) and the interface heat conductor (103) is a pre-clamping structure. As shown in Fig. 5, the new type of relay heat conductor (1〇2) and the interface guide body (the heat conduction surface of the heat conduction surface and the joint surface are not intended to be combined with the groove shape pre-encapsulation structure. The thermal conduction light joint surface and the joint surface of the new relay heat conductor (1〇2) and the interface heat conductor (103) are schematic diagrams of the τ-type groove type pre-stress package combination structure. The heat conduction coupling surface and the joint surface of the heat conductor (1〇2) and the interface heat conductor (103) are combined with a columnar pre-clamping structure. As shown in Fig. 8, the new Xin relay (102) and interface are shown. The thermal conduction coupling surface and the joint surface of the heat conductor (103) are schematic structures of the concave-convex multi-wing pre-clamping structure. In each of the embodiments of the multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with the pre-clamping, the relay thermal conductor (102) Between the interface thermal conductor (1〇3), it can be set to 10 > a layer of thermal interlayer (110), and in a multi-layer structure, the added thermal interlayer (110) and relay thermal conductor (1〇2) The relationship between the interface and the thermal conductor (1〇3) is as follows: - The thermal capacity loss of the thermal loss (110) is greater than the thermal conductivity of the relay. The unit heat capacity value of (102) is smaller than the unit heat capacity value of the interface heat conductor (1〇3), and the closer to the relay heat conductor (102) when the structure of the multilayer heat conduction interlayer (11〇) is used. The thermal conductivity interlayer (110) has a smaller unit heat capacity value, which is still greater than the relay heat conductor (102); the thermal conductivity of the thermal interlayer (no) is superior to that of the interface thermal conductor (103) 'intermediate thermal conductor (102) The heat transfer coefficient is better than that of the thermal conductive interlayer (11 〇); and when the structure with the multilayer thermal conductive interlayer (11 〇) is used, the closer to the thermal conductive interlayer of the relay thermal conductor (1〇2) 〇1〇) The better the heat transfer coefficient is only slightly lower than the relay heat conductor (1〇2); the heat conduction coupling area of a relay heat conductor (102) and the thermal conductive interlayer (110) is larger than that of the thermal conductive interlayer (11〇) The thermal conduction coupling area of the interface thermal conductor (1〇3), and when the structure of the multilayer thermal conduction interlayer (11〇) is selectively disposed, the heat conduction coupling area between the interlayers of the interface thermal conductor (1〇3) is the same or more If the above thermal conductive interlayer (110) is two or more, then The selection of the heat transfer coefficient and the unit heat capacity value in the thermal characteristics, and the coupling area of the heat conductive interlayer (110) and the heat conduction on both sides are selected from the first warm energy body (101) to the relay heat conductor (102), to The thermal conduction area of each layer formed by the combination of the thermal conductive interlayer (11 〇), the interface thermal conductor (103), and the second thermal energy body (1 〇 4) is a structural principle in which the layers are the same or increased layer by layer; Between the structural layers is a pre-clamp-like combination to reduce the volume 'and the pre-force gap (5 〇〇) for the generation of the M394680 pre-force for the clamping or bracing to ensure good thermal contact and avoid The composite structural material is loosened or deformed due to different thermal expansion coefficients, resulting in poor heat conduction surface bonding and is not conducive to heat conduction. The multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-clamping, wherein the thermal conduction coupling surface and the bonding surface of the relay thermal conductor (102) and the thermal conduction loss layer (11〇) can be selected by one or the following The above combined structure method includes the combination of the concavo-convex shape and the pre-clamping combination, or the pre-clamping combination of the dovetail shape, or the T-slot type for the pre-clamping combination, or the columnar shape for the pre-clamping combination. Or in the form of a concave-convex multi-wing for pre-clamping, or combined with other conventional heat-conducting surfaces to increase the conduction area. The multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-clamping, wherein the thermal conduction coupling surface and the bonding surface of the thermal conductive interlayer (110) and the interface thermal conductor (1〇3) can be selected by one or more of the following The combined structure method includes a concave-convex shape for pre-loading and loss of combination, or a combination of a pre-clamping with a dovetail shape, or a T-slot type for pre-clamping, or a column-like pre-loading combination. Or combined with a concave-convex multi-wing for pre-clamping, or combined with other conventional heat-conducting surfaces to increase the conduction area. As shown in FIG. 9 , the present invention is provided with a thermal conductive interlayer ( uo ) and a relay thermal conductor ( 102 ) and an interface thermal conductor ( 1 〇 3 ), and the heat-dissipating end of the heat pipe or the heat-absorbing outer casing of the heat pipe is the first temperature energy. The structure of the body pre-clamp combined structure. Figure 10 is a plan view of Figure 9. As shown in FIG. 11, the thermal conduction coupling surface (11〇) of the novel thermal conduction interlayer (11〇) and the relay thermal conductor (102) and the interface thermal conductor (103) are combined with a concave-convex pre-clamping structure. As shown in FIG. 12, the thermal conduction coupling surface (110) of the novel thermal conduction interlayer (110) and the relay thermal conductor (102) and the interface thermal conductor (103) are combined with a pre- 12 M394680 force-clamping structure. As shown in FIG. 13, the thermal conduction coupling surface (110) of the novel thermal conduction interlayer (110) and the relay thermal conductor (102) and the interface thermal conductor (103) and the joint surface of the interface are in the form of a combined structure of the tail-shaped groove pre-force. As shown in FIG. 14, the thermal conduction coupling surface (110) of the novel thermal conduction interlayer (110) and the relay thermal conductor (102) and the interface thermal conductor (103) and the joint surface are T-shaped groove type pre-force-clamping structure.

如圖15所示為本新型導熱夾層(11〇)與中繼導熱體 (102)及界面導熱體(1〇3)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈孔 柱狀預力包夾結合結構示意圖。 如圖16所示為本新型導熱夾層(no)與中繼導熱體 (102)及界面導熱體(1〇3)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈凹 凸多翼狀預力包夾結合結構示意圖。 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置,於選擇設置 兩層或兩層以上之導熱夾層(11〇)時,其中至少兩層之導 熱夾層(110)與導熱夾層(11〇)之熱傳導耦合面及結合As shown in Fig. 15, the thermal conductive coupling surface (11〇) of the novel thermal conduction interlayer (11〇) and the relay thermal conductor (102) and the interface thermal conductor (1〇3) and the joint surface are combined with a cylindrical pre-clamping structure. As shown in Fig. 16, the heat conduction coupling surface (no) of the novel thermal conduction interlayer (no) and the relay thermal conductor (102) and the interface thermal conductor (1〇3) and the joint surface are combined with a concave and convex multi-wing pre-clamp. The multi-layer thermal guide device with pre-clamping, when two or more layers of thermal conductive interlayers (11 turns) are selected, at least two of the thermal conductive interlayers (110) and the thermal conductive interlayer (11 〇) Thermal conduction coupling surface and combination

••W ^ -¾. ^-r -v I 種或一種以上之結合結構方式,包括凹凸形作預力包夾結 合、或以鳩尾槽形作預力包夾結合、或了型槽型作預力包 夹結合'或孔柱狀作預力包夾結合、或呈凹凸多翼狀作預 力包夾結合’或以其他習用熱傳導面之作預力包夾結合方 式結合以增加傳導面積者。 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置,為由第一溫 能體〇Q1)、中繼導熱體⑽)、界面導熱體(_、第二 溫能體(1 〇 4 )、或谁―牛.瞾抵 < 班,兹 次進步選擇设置導熱夾層(11〇)時,可由 依複層結構所需孰傳導转桃2 u * 而”,、得導特性呈漸層結構之導熱材料共同 13 M394680••W ^ -3⁄4. ^-r -v I or more combinations of structures, including concavo-convex pre-clamping, or pre-clamping with dovetail, or grooved The pre-clamping combination is combined with the 'or the columnar shape as the pre-clamping combination, or the concave-convex multi-wing shape is used as the pre-clamping combination' or combined with other conventional heat conduction surfaces as the pre-clamping combination to increase the conduction area. . The multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-clamping is composed of a first warm energy body 1Q1), a relay heat conductor (10), an interface heat conductor (_, a second warm energy body (1 〇4), Or who--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thermally conductive material common 13 M394680

構成溫能傳導結構體或散熱結構體總成(〗〇〇),若其供構 成溫能傳導結構體或散熱結構體總成(100)之全部、或部 分相鄰之導熱體皆為固態體,則其相鄰兩導熱體之間之結 合構造,為各結構層之間呈預力包夾狀之結合結構以減少 體積,以及具有預力縫隙(500)以供產生包夾或外撐之^ 力,以確保良好導熱接觸,以及避免複層結構材料因不同 熱膨脹係數造成鬆脫或變形,造成熱傳導面結合不良而不 利於熱傳導者;並含以下一種或一種以上裝置作結合,包 1. 以外加螺絲螺帽鎖合所構成;或 2. 以螺旋柱與螺旋孔結構相互旋合所構成;或 3·以螺旋柱與螺旋孔結構相互旋合,並設有預留縫隙 (500),而作預力夾合所構成;或 4. 鉚合所構成;或 5. 壓合所構成;或 6. 固鎖夾合所構成;或Forming a temperature-conducting structure or a heat-dissipating structure assembly (〗 〖), if it is a solid body for all or part of the heat-conducting body (100) constituting the temperature-conducting structure or the heat-dissipating structure assembly (100) The joint structure between the adjacent two heat conductors is a pre-clamp-like joint structure between the structural layers to reduce the volume, and has a pre-force gap (500) for generating a clip or an outer support. ^ Force, to ensure good thermal contact, and to avoid loose or deformation of the composite material due to different thermal expansion coefficients, resulting in poor heat transfer surface bonding is not conducive to heat conduction; and one or more of the following devices for combination, package 1. Or a screw nut lock; or 2. a spiral column and a spiral hole structure are mutually screwed together; or 3. a spiral column and a spiral hole structure are mutually screwed together, and a reserved slit (500) is provided. And consisting of pre-stressed clamps; or 4. riveted; or 5. pressed; or 6. fixed-locked; or

7. 黏合所構成;或 8·焊合所構成;或 9.磨擦溶接所構成;或 10.相鄰之導熱體為鑄合者所構成;或 .相鄰之導熱體為以錄層構成者所構成;或 12.相鄰熱導體與另一熱導體之間,具有固定貼合 合移動之熱傳導結構者所構成;或 〇 3.相鄰之導熱體為藉重力呈緊靠結合所構成;戈 4’相鄰之導熱體為藉磁鐵裝置之吸引力作緊靠 構成;或 或可貼 吸合所 14 M394680 15.相鄰之導熱體為呈包覆結構結合所構成。 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置中,其第一溫 能體(101)與中繼導熱體(102)之間;或於設置導熱夾層 (110)時中繼導熱體(1〇2)與導熱失層(110)之間;或於設 置多層導熱夾層(110)時,其導熱夾層(11〇)與導熱夾層 (110)之間;或其導熱夾層(110)與界面導熱體(1〇3)之 間;或於未設置導熱夾層(11〇)時,其中繼導熱體(1〇2) 與界面導熱體(103)之間’·或界面導熱體(1 〇3)與第二溫能 Φ 體(丨04)之間之熱傳導耦合面,可由以下一種或一種以上 裝置作結合,其相鄰兩導熱體之間之結合構造,為各結構 層之間呈預力包夾狀之結合結構以減少體積,以及具有預 力縫隙(500)以供產生包夾或外撐之預力,以確保良好導 熱接觸,以及避免複層結構材料因不同熱膨脹係數造成鬆 脫或變形,造成熱傳導面結合不良而不利於熱傳導,並含 以下一種或一種以上裝置作結合,包括: 1.以外加螺絲螺帽鎖合所構成;或 . 2 ·以螺旋柱與螺旋孔結構相互旋合所構成;或 3_以螺餘與職孔結構相互旋合,並設有預留縫隙 (500),而作預力夾合所構成;或 4. 鉚合所構成;或 5. 壓合所構成;或 6. 固鎖夾合所構成;或 7 ·黏合所構成;或 8. 焊合所構成;或 9. 磨擦溶接所構成;或 10·相鄰之導熱體為鑄合者所構成;或 15 11.或相鄰之導熱體為以鍍層構成者所構成;或 12·相鄰熱導體與另—熱導鱧之間,具有固定貼合或可 貼合移動之熱料結構相構成;或 13.相鄰之導熱體為藉重力呈緊靠結合所構成;或 U.相鄰之導熱體為藉磁鐵裳置之吸引力作緊靠吸合所 構成;或 15·相鄰之導熱體為呈包覆結構結合所構成。 於其固態導熱體相鄰之導熱體為由氣態、或液態、 或膠狀物H、或粉粒狀物體所構成《導熱冑,則其之熱傳 導耦合面之溫能傳導包括以下一種或一種以上裝置所構 成者,含: 1.以固態導熱體之受熱面傳輸相鄰之氣態、或液態、 或膠狀物體、或粉粒狀物體之溫能者所構成;或 2·以液泵、或風扇泵動較高溫之氣態、或液態、或膠 狀物體、或粉粒狀物體,隨機與固態導熱體表面接觸,以 對相鄰之固態導熱體傳輸溫能者所構成; 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置中,若第一溫 月b體(1 〇 1)或第二溫能體(丨〇4)為燃燒狀態之熱源,則其與 相鄰之固態導熱結構體之熱傳導方式含:以固態導熱體之 受熱面傳輸相鄰燃燒狀態發熱體之溫能者。 如圖17所示為中繼導熱體(1〇2)之受熱面傳輸相鄰 燃燒狀發熱體之炊具應用例示意圖。 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置中,若第一溫 能體(101)為氣態 '或液態、或膠狀物體、或粉粒狀物體, 則其熱傳導方式,含:以人力、或電力、或機力驅動撥動 機構以撥動膠狀物體或粉粒狀物體,供隨機將膠狀物體或 粉粒狀物體之溫能傳輸至相鄰之固態導熱體者。 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置,其界面導熱 體(103)與第二溫能體(1〇4)之間之熱傳導方式含:… 於第二溫能體(104)為固態受熱體,則其與呈固態之 界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合面可由以下一種或一種以 上裝置作結合,其相鄰兩導熱體之間之結合構造,為各結 構層之間呈預力包失狀之結合結構以減少體積,以及具有 預力縫隙(500)以供產生包夾或外樓之預力,以確保良好 • ㈣接觸,以及避免複層結構材料因不同熱膨脹係數造成 脫或變形,造成熱傳導面結合不良而不利於熱傳導,並 含以下一種或一種以上裝置作結合,包括: 1 · 以外加螺絲螺帽鎖合所構成;或 2.以螺旋柱與螺旋孔結構相互旋合所構成;或 3'以螺旋柱與螺旋孔結構相互旋合,並設有預留縫隙 (500),而作預力夾合所構成;或 4. 鉚合所構成;或 | 5. 壓合所構成;或 6. 固鎖夾合所構成;或 7. 黏合所構成;或 8. 焊合所構成;或 9. 磨擦溶接所構成;或 10. 第二溫能體(1〇4)為鑄合者所構成;或 Π.第二溫能體(1〇4)為以鍍層構成於界面導熱體(1〇3) 者所構成;或 12.第一溫能體(1〇4)與界面熱導體(1〇3)之間,具有固 定貼合或可貼合移動之溫能傳導結構者所構成;或 17 M394680 13·相鄰之導熱體為藉重力呈緊靠結合所構成;或 14.相鄰之導熱體為藉磁鐵裝置之吸引力作緊靠 或 15.相鄰之導熱體為呈包覆結構結合所構成; ――於第二溫能體(104)為氣態,則其與呈固態 熱體(103)之熱傳導耗合,可由以下一種或一種 作耗合,含:7. Adhesive; or 8·welded; or 9. Friction-dissolved; or 10. Adjacent thermal conductor is composed of casters; or adjacent thermal conductors are composed of recording layers Or 12; between adjacent heat conductors and another heat conductor, having a fixed heat transfer structure for bonding and moving; or 3. The adjacent heat conductors are formed by abutting by gravity; The adjacent heat conductor of Ge 4' is formed by the attraction of the magnet device; or it can be attached to the suction joint 14 M394680 15. The adjacent heat conductor is composed of a combined structure. In the multi-layer thermal conductivity device with pre-clamping, the first warm energy body (101) and the relay heat conductor (102) are arranged; or when the thermal conductive interlayer (110) is disposed, the thermal conductor is relayed ( 1〇2) between the thermal loss delamination layer (110); or when the multi-layer thermal conduction interlayer (110) is disposed, between the thermal conduction interlayer (11 〇) and the thermal conduction interlayer (110); or its thermal conduction interlayer (110) and interface Between the thermal conductors (1〇3) or between the thermal conductors (1〇2) and the interface thermal conductors (103) or the interface thermal conductors (1 〇3) The heat conduction coupling surface with the second warm energy Φ body (丨04) may be combined by one or more of the following devices, and the joint structure between the adjacent two heat conductors is a pre-force between the structural layers a clip-like combination to reduce volume and a pre-force gap (500) for pre-stressing of the clamping or bracing to ensure good thermal contact and to avoid loosening of the composite material due to different coefficients of thermal expansion or Deformation, resulting in poor bonding of the heat conduction surface, which is not conducive to heat conduction, and includes one or more of the following The combination includes: 1. the addition of a screw nut lock; or 2. The spiral column and the spiral hole structure are mutually screwed together; or the 3_ screw and the hole structure are mutually screwed and set. There is a reserved gap (500), which is composed of pre-stressed clamping; or 4. Riveted; or 5. Pressed; or 6. Built-in clamping; or 7 · Bonded; Or 8. welded joints; or 9. friction stirs; or 10. adjacent heat conductors are made of casters; or 15 11. or adjacent heat conductors are made of plating; or 12. Between the adjacent heat conductor and the other heat guide ,, having a fixed-fit or conformable movement of the hot material structure; or 13. the adjacent heat-conducting body is formed by the close combination of gravity; or U. Adjacent heat conductors are formed by suction of the attractive force of the magnets; or 15. The adjacent heat conductors are formed by a combination of cladding structures. The heat conductor adjacent to the solid heat conductor is composed of a gaseous state, or a liquid state, or a jelly H, or a powdery particle, and the thermal conduction of the heat conduction coupling surface includes one or more of the following: The device comprises: 1. a heat-transfer surface of a solid heat-conducting body to transport an adjacent gaseous state, or a liquid, or a gel-like object, or a powder-like object; or 2. a liquid pump, or The fan pumps a relatively warm gaseous state, or a liquid, or a gel-like object, or a powder-like object, which is randomly in contact with the surface of the solid heat-conducting body, and is configured to transmit heat to the adjacent solid heat-conducting body; In the multi-layer structure thermal conduction device of the double-layer structure, if the first warm-moon b body (1 〇 1) or the second warm energy body (丨〇 4) is a heat source in a combustion state, the adjacent solid-state heat-conducting structure body The heat conduction mode includes: a heat source that transmits the heating body of the adjacent combustion state by the heating surface of the solid heat conductor. Fig. 17 is a schematic view showing an application example of a cooker for transmitting a heat-generating surface of a relay heat conductor (1〇2) to an adjacent combustion-like heat generating body. In the multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-clamping, if the first warm energy body (101) is in a gaseous state or a liquid state, or a gel-like object, or a powder-like object, the heat conduction mode includes: Manpower, or electric power, or force to drive the dialing mechanism to move the glue or powder object to randomly transfer the temperature of the gel or powder to the adjacent solid heat conductor. The thermal conduction device of the multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-clamping, the interface between the interface thermal conductor (103) and the second warm energy body (1〇4) includes: ... in the second warm energy body (104) In the case of a solid-state heat-receiving body, the heat-conducting coupling surface with the solid-state interface heat conductor (103) may be combined by one or more of the following devices, and the joint structure between the adjacent two heat-conducting bodies is between the structural layers. Pre-loaded combination of lost structure to reduce volume, and pre-force gap (500) for pre-stressing of the stack or outer building to ensure good • (4) contact and avoiding the multi-layer structure material due to different thermal expansion coefficients De-deformation, resulting in poor heat-conducting surface bonding and is not conducive to heat conduction, and combined with one or more of the following devices, including: 1 · plus screw nut lock; or 2. spiral column and spiral hole structure Rotating; or 3' is screwed to the spiral hole structure and provided with a reserved slit (500) for pre-stress clamping; or 4. Riveting; or 5. Compressed; or 6. fixed-locking Constituted; or 7. bonded; or 8. welded; or 9. frictional fusion; or 10. second warm body (1〇4) is composed of casters; or Π. The second warm energy body (1〇4) is composed of a plating layer formed on the interface heat conductor (1〇3); or 12. between the first warm energy body (1〇4) and the interface heat conductor (1〇3) , which has a fixed-fit or conformable moving temperature-conducting structure; or 17 M394680 13·the adjacent heat-conducting body is formed by the close combination of gravity; or 14. the adjacent heat-conducting body is a magnet The attraction of the device is close to or 15. The adjacent heat conductor is formed by a combination of cladding structures; - when the second warm energy body (104) is in a gaseous state, the heat conduction with the solid heat body (103) Combined, can be used by one or the other, including:

•以呈固態之界面導熱體(103)之受熱面,傳輸呈氣態 之第一溫能體(1 〇 4 )之溫能者所構成;或 2.以風扇吹送氣態之第二溫能體(1〇4),通過界面導熱 體(103)以傳輸溫能者所構成;• consisting of a warm surface of the solid interface heat conductor (103) that transmits the first warm energy body (1 〇 4 ) in a gaseous state; or 2. a second warm energy body that blows the gaseous state by a fan ( 1〇4), composed of an interface thermal conductor (103) for transmitting warm energy;

之界面導 以上構造 於第二溫能體(104)為液態,則其與界面導熱體(1〇3) 之熱傳導耦合,可由以下一種或一種以上構造作耦合,含: 1·以將界面導熱體(103)泡浸於液態第二溫能體(1〇4) 以自由傳導方式作溫能傳輸者所構成;或 2.以泵浦泵送液態之第二溫能體(1〇4),以通過界面導 熱體(103)之表面,而與界面導熱體(1〇3)作溫能傳 輸者所構成。 於第二溫能體(104)為膠狀物體、或粉粒狀物體,則 其與呈固態之界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導輕合方式,含: 以人力、或電力、或機力驅動撥動機構以撥動膠狀物體、 或粉粒狀物體’以隨機通過界面導熱體(103)以傳輸溫能 者0 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置,其第一溫能 體(101)與中繼導熱趙(102)之間;或中繼導熱體(102)與 18 界面導熱體(103)之間;或界面導熱體(1〇3)與第二溫能體 G04)之間;或於設置導熱夾層(11〇)時,在中繼導熱體 (102)與導熱夹層(no)之間;或於設置多層導熱夾層(ho) 時,在導熱夾層(110)與導熱夾層(11〇)之間;或在導熱夾 層(110)與界面導熱體(103)之間,可依需要選擇以下一種 或一種以上裝置以辅助作熱能傳導者,包括: 由設置絕緣性導熱片所構成;或 2. 由塗抹導熱脂所構成;或 3. 由設置絕緣性導熱片及塗抹導熱脂所構成。 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置,可供應用於 各種吸熱或散熱或致冷之熱傳導應用裝置,例如各種機殼 之吸熱或散熱熱管結構殼體之吸熱或散熱、各種結構殼體 之吸熱或散熱、各種半導體元件之吸熱或散熱、各種通風 裝置、或資訊裝置、或音響或影像裝置之吸熱或散熱或溫 能傳輸、各種燈具或發光二極體(LED)之散熱、空調裝置 之吸熱或散熱或溫能傳輸、電機或引擎之吸熱或散熱或溫 能傳輸、或機械裝置之溫能傳輸磨擦熱損之散熱、或電暖 器或其他電熱之家電裝置或電熱炊具之散熱或溫能傳 輸、或火焰加熱之爐具或炊具之吸熱或溫能傳輸、或地層 或水中溫能之吸熱或散熱或溫能傳輸、廠房或房舍建築體 或建築材料或建築結構裝置之吸熱或散熱或溫能傳輸、水 塔之吸熱或散熱、電瓶或燃料電池之吸熱或散熱或溫能傳 輸者; 以及應用於家電產品 '工業產品、電子產品、電機 或機械裝置、發電設備、建築體、空調裝置、生產設備或 M394680 產業製程中之溫能傳輸應用者。The interface is configured to be in a liquid state in the second warm energy body (104), and then coupled to the heat conduction of the interface heat conductor (1〇3), and may be coupled by one or more of the following structures, including: The body (103) is immersed in a liquid second warm energy body (1〇4) to be a free-conducting way for a warm energy transmitter; or 2. a second warm energy body pumped by a pump (1〇4) It is composed of the surface heat conductor (103) and the interface heat conductor (1〇3) as a heat energy transmitter. When the second warm energy body (104) is a gel-like object or a powder-like object, the light-conducting light-conducting method is combined with the solid-state interface heat conductor (103), including: driven by human power, electric power, or force. The dialing mechanism moves the glue object or the powder object to randomly pass the interface heat conductor (103) to transmit the warm energy. The first layer of the multi-layer thermal conductivity device with the pre-clamping, the first temperature Between the energy body (101) and the relay heat conduction Zhao (102); or between the relay heat conductor (102) and the 18 interface heat conductor (103); or the interface heat conductor (1〇3) and the second warm energy body Between G04); or between the thermal conductive interlayer (11〇), between the relay thermal conductor (102) and the thermal interlayer (no); or when the multilayer thermal interlayer (ho) is provided, in the thermal interlayer (110) Between the thermal conductive interlayer (11〇) or between the thermal conductive interlayer (110) and the interface thermal conductor (103), one or more of the following devices may be selected as needed to assist the thermal energy conductor, including: Or a thermally conductive sheet; or 2. consisting of a thermal grease; or 3. by providing an insulating thermally conductive sheet and applying heat conduction Posed. The multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-clamping can be applied to various heat-transfer or heat-dissipating or cooling heat conduction application devices, such as heat absorption or heat dissipation of various heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating heat pipe structural shells of various casings, various structures Heat absorption or heat dissipation of the casing, heat absorption or heat dissipation of various semiconductor components, heat absorption or heat dissipation or temperature transmission of various ventilation devices or information devices, or audio or imaging devices, heat dissipation of various lamps or light-emitting diodes (LEDs), Heat absorption or heat dissipation or warm energy transmission of air conditioning units, heat absorption or heat dissipation or temperature transmission of motor or engine, or thermal transmission of mechanical devices, heat dissipation by friction heat loss, or electric heaters or other electric appliances or electric cookers Heat or temperature transfer, or endothermic or warm energy transfer of a stove or cooker heated by flame, or heat or heat or heat transfer of warm energy in the formation or water, plant or building construction or building materials or building structures Heat absorption or heat dissipation or warm energy transmission, heat absorption or heat dissipation of water tower, heat absorption or heat dissipation or temperature energy transmission of battery or fuel cell; Products' industrial products, electronic products, electrical or mechanical devices, power generation equipment, construction material, air conditioner, industrial equipment, or M394680 manufacturing process by the application of thermal energy transfer.

20 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本新型熱管之釋熱端或吸熱端之導熱外殼為 第''溫能體之預力包夾結合結構示意圖。 圖2為圖1之俯視示意圖。 圖3為本新型中繼導熱體(102)與界面導熱體(103) 之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈凹凸形狀預力包夾結合結構示 尽圖〇 圖4為本新型中繼導熱體(102)與界面導熱體(1〇3) 之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈預力包夾結合結構示意圖。 圖5為本新型中繼導熱體(102)與界面導熱體(1〇3) 之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈鳩尾槽形預力包夾結合結構示 意圖。 圖6為本新型中繼導熱體(1〇2)與界面導熱體(1〇3) 之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈ΐ型槽型預力包夾結合結構示 意圖。 圖7為本新型中繼導熱體(1〇2)與界面導熱體(1〇3) 之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈孔柱狀預力包夾結合結構示意 圖。 圖8為本新型中繼導熱體(1〇2)與界面導熱體(1〇3) 之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈凹凸多翼狀預力包夾結合結構 示意圖。 圓9為本新型設置導熱夾層(110)與中繼導熱體(1〇2) 及界面導熱體(1〇3),並以熱管之釋熱端或吸熱端之導熱外 殼為第一溫能體之預力包夾結合結構示意圖。 圖10為圖9之俯視圖。 21 M394680 圖11為本新型導熱夾層(110)與中繼導熱體(1〇2)及 界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈凹凸形狀預 力包夾結合結構示意圖。 圖12為本新型導熱夾層(11〇)與中繼導熱體(〗〇2)及 界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈預力包夾結 合結構示意圖。 圖13為本新型導熱夾層(11〇)與中繼導熱體(1〇2)及 界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈鳩尾槽形預 力包炎結合結構示意圖。 圖14為本新型導熱夾層(11〇)與中繼導熱體〇〇2)及 界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈τ型槽型預 力包夾結合結構示意圖。 圖15為本新型導熱夾層(11〇)與中繼導熱體(1〇2)及 界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈孔柱狀預力 包失結合結構示意圖。 圖16為本新型導熱夾層(110)與中繼導熱體(102)及 界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合面及結合面呈凹凸多翼狀 預力包夾結合結構示意圖。 圖17為中繼導熱體(1〇2)呈預力包夾結合於作為界 面導熱體之炊具結構示意圖。 22 M394680 【主要元件符號說明】 100 :溫能傳導結構體或散熱結構體總成 101 :第一溫能體 102 :中繼導熱體 103 :界面導熱體 104 :第二溫能體 110 :導熱夾層 500 :缝隙20 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the pre-stressed package of the ''temperature body'' of the heat-dissipating end of the heat pipe or the heat-absorbing end of the new heat pipe. Figure 2 is a top plan view of Figure 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the thermal conduction coupling surface and the joint surface of the novel relay heat conductor (102) and the interface heat conductor (103) in a concave-convex shape pre-clamping structure. FIG. 4 is a new type of relay heat conductor (102). The thermal conduction coupling surface and the joint surface of the interface thermal conductor (1〇3) are in a pre-clamped joint structure. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a heat transfer coupling surface of the relay heat conductor (102) and the interface heat conductor (1〇3) and a joint structure of the tail groove shape pre-clamping. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the heat transfer coupling surface of the relay heat conductor (1〇2) and the interface heat conductor (1〇3) and the joint surface of the joint type groove type pre-clamping structure. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the joint structure of the thermal conduction coupling surface and the joint surface of the novel relay heat conductor (1〇2) and the interface heat conductor (1〇3) in the form of a hole-like pre-clamp. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a heat-conducting coupling surface of the relay heat conductor (1〇2) and the interface heat conductor (1〇3) and a joint structure of the concave-convex multi-wing pre-clamp. Circle 9 is a new type of thermal interlayer (110) and relay thermal conductor (1〇2) and interface thermal conductor (1〇3), and the heat-conducting end of the heat pipe or the heat-absorbing end of the heat pipe is the first warm energy body. The pre-stressed package is combined with the structural schematic. Figure 10 is a plan view of Figure 9. 21 M394680 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram showing the thermal conduction coupling surface of the thermal conduction interlayer (110), the relay thermal conductor (1〇2) and the interface thermal conductor (103), and the joint surface of the joint surface in a concave-convex shape. Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the thermal conduction coupling surface and the joint surface of the thermal conduction interlayer (11〇) and the relay thermal conductor (〖〇2) and the interface thermal conductor (103) in a pre-clamped joint structure. Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing a heat-transfer coupling surface of the thermal conduction interlayer (11〇) and the relay thermal conductor (1〇2) and the interface thermal conductor (103), and a joint structure of the dovetail-shaped pre-encapsulation. Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing a thermal conductive coupling surface of the novel thermal conductive interlayer (11〇) and the relay thermal conductor 〇〇2) and the interface thermal conductor (103) and a joint structure of the τ-type groove type pre-clamp. Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing the heat-conducting coupling surface of the thermal conduction interlayer (11〇) and the relay thermal conductor (1〇2) and the interface thermal conductor (103), and the joint surface of the joint of the thermal conduction interlayer (11〇). Fig. 16 is a schematic view showing a heat-conducting coupling surface (110) of the thermal conduction interlayer (110), a relay heat conductor (102) and an interface thermal conductor (103), and a joint structure of a concave-convex multi-wing pre-clamp. Fig. 17 is a schematic view showing the structure of a relay heat conductor (1〇2) which is pre-loaded and bonded to a heat conductor as an interface heat conductor. 22 M394680 [Description of main component symbols] 100: Thermal energy conduction structure or heat dissipation structure assembly 101: First warm energy body 102: Relay thermal conductor 103: Interface thermal conductor 104: Second warm energy body 110: Thermal interlayer 500: gap

23twenty three

Claims (1)

M394680 、申請專利範圍:M394680, the scope of patent application: -種具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置,為―同導減性材料構 成複合層之溫能傳導結構體或散熱結構體,而有別於由單一材料 構成之溫能傳導结構體或散熱結構體,此項具預力包夾之複層結 構熱導裝置’為以具較良好熱料餘之㈣作為巾繼導熱體, 中繼導熱體之-端或面’供與發誠致冷之第—溫能體作熱傳導 輕合,而在甲繼導熱體之另-端或面,供與界面導熱體輕合,界 面導熱體為具有①相對於中繼導熱體具有較高單位轉值,或② 相對於中料滅對第二溫㈣具妹良好讀輻射储(放射 率,emissivity)其中之兩種熱傳導特性,或至少其中之一種較優 於中繼導熱體之熱傳導特性,以作為中繼導麵與第二溫能體間 之熱傳導賴者n溫能體與第二溫能體之間具有溫差時可 利於傳導溫能者,本新型進—步之特徵,為各結構層之間呈預力 包夾狀之結合結構以減少體積,以及具有預力縫隙(圆)以供產生- a multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-clamping, which is a thermo-conductive structure or a heat-dissipating structure composed of a composite material, and is different from a thermo-conductive structure composed of a single material. Or the heat-dissipating structure, the multi-layer structure heat-conducting device with the pre-clamping package is used for the heat-conducting body with the better thermal material (four) as the towel, and the end or surface of the relay heat-conducting body is provided The first part of the cooling-heating body is used for heat conduction, and the other end or surface of the heat conductor is used for light connection with the interface heat conductor, and the interface heat conductor has a higher unit with respect to the relay heat conductor. The value of the rotation, or 2 relative to the middle material, the second temperature (four) has a good read radiation reserve (emissivity), two of which are better than the heat transfer characteristics of the relay heat conductor, When the temperature difference between the thermal conduction between the relay guide surface and the second warm energy body and the second warm energy body is favorable for conducting the temperature, the characteristics of the new step are the structures. a pre-clamp-like bond between the layers to reduce volume, A gap having a pre-force (circles) for generating 包夾或外叙預力,以確做好導熱接觸,以及避免複層結構材 料因不同熱膨脹係數造成鬆脫或變形,造成熱傳導面結合不良而 不利於熱傳導者; 具預力包失之複層結構熱導裝置其主要構成含·· 溫能傳導結構體或散赌構體料(1GG)為由至少兩層不同熱特 性之熱導材料所構成,其中具較佳熱傳導係數之中繼導熱體 (102),為耦合於第一溫能體(1〇1),具較高熱容值之界面導熱體 (1〇3)為耦合於中繼導熱體(102)與第二溫能體(104)之間,進而構 成溫能傳導結構體或散熱結構體誠(100)者; 溫能傳導結構體或散熱結構體總成(100)為供設置於第一溫 月b體(ιοί)與第二溫能體(1〇4)之間者;溫能傳導結構體或散熱結 24 M394680 構體總成(100)之構成含由中繼導熱體(102)與界面導熱體(1〇3) 所構成,其中 第一溫能體(101):可為呈非封閉之固體、或氣態、或液態、或 膠狀物體、或粉粒狀物體構成之主動致冷或致熱之溫能體,或被 動吸熱或釋熱之溫能體者;或為呈來自熱管之釋熱端之導熱外 殼、或吸熱端之導熱外殼所構成之溫能體者; 中繼導熱體(102):為由至少一層相對具有較良好熱傳導係數之 固態、或氣態、或液態、或膠狀物體、或粉粒狀之物體構成中繼 φ 導熱體,中繼導熱體(102)之一端或一面為供與呈開放之第一溫能 體(101)接觸結合,中繼導熱體(102)之另一端或另一面為供結合 於界面導熱體(103)以作溫能傳導者,包括於熱管之釋熱端之外殼 或吸熱端之導熱外殼所構成之第一溫能體(1〇1)與界面導熱體 (103)之間,設置中繼導熱體(102)以作溫能傳導者;或於供流通 具溫能流體之導管之導熱外殼所構成之第一溫能體(1〇1)與介面 導熱體(103)之間’設置呈預力包夾之中繼導熱體(1〇2)以作溫能 傳導者;中繼導熱體與第一溫能體(1〇1)之熱傳導係數優於界面導 φ 熱體(103),即其熱傳導速度快於界面導熱體(103),中繼導熱體 (102)與界面導熱體(1〇3)之熱傳導耦合面之面積,為大於或等於 中繼導熱體(102)與第-溫能體(隨)之熱傳導麵合面之面積者; 界面導熱體(103).為由至少-層固態、或氣態、或液態或膠狀 物體、或粉粒狀之物體所構成,其材料之熱特性中①單位熱容值 或②與第二溫能體(104)間之熱輻射係數(放射率,emissivity), 以上兩種或其中之一種熱傳導特性為優於中繼導熱體(1〇2),界面 導熱體(103)為供設置於中繼導熱體〇〇2)與第二溫能體〇〇4)之 間以作溫能傳導者,包括於熱管之釋熱端之導熱外殼或吸熱端之 導熱外殼所構成之第一溫能體設置呈預力包央之中繼導熱 25 M394680 體(102),並將介©導熱體(1Q3)設置財繼導熱節Q2)與第二溫 此體(104)之間’以作溫能料者;或於供流通具溫能流體之導管 導熱外殼所構成之第一溫能體(10D設置中繼導熱體(1〇2),並將 介面導熱體(103)設置於中繼導熱體(1〇2)與第二溫能體(1〇4)之 間,以作溫能傳導者;界面導熱體(1〇3)與第二溫能體(1〇4)之熱 傳導耦合面之面積,為大於或等於中繼導熱體g〇2)與界面導熱體 (103)之熱傳導耦合面之面積者; 上述各結構層之間為呈預力包夾狀之結合結構以減少體積, • 以及具有預力縫隙(5〇〇)以供產生包夾或外撑之預力,以確保良好 導熱接觸,以及避免複層結構材料因不同熱膨脹係數造成鬆脫或 變形’造成熱傳導面結合不良而不利於熱傳導者·, 第二溫能體(104):含由固態、或氣態、或液態、或膠狀物體、 或粉粒狀之物體所構成之主動致冷或致熱之溫能體,或被動吸熱 或釋熱之溫能體者; 此項具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置,其中第一溫能體(101) 與中繼導熱體(102)之熱傳導耦合面,及界面導熱體(1〇3)與第二 _ 溫能體(104)之熱傳導耦合面,可依需要選擇其幾何形狀者; 藉上述特定結構以降低第一溫能體(1〇丨)與第二溫能體(1〇4) 間之熱阻者》 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置, 其第一溫能體(101)、中繼導熱體(102)、界面導熱體(1〇3)、第二 溫能體(104)之間具有以下相對關係: 第一溫能體(101)與第二溫能體(104)之間設有溫能傳導結構體 或散熱結構體總成(100); 溫能傳導結構體或散熱結構體總成(10 0 )由至少兩層不同熱特性 材料構成之導熱體所構成’其中中繼導熱體(1〇2)相對於界面導熱 26 M394680 體(103)對第一溫能體(101)具較佳熱傳導係數,中繼導熱體(1〇2) 為耦合於第一溫能體(1〇1),界面導熱體(1〇3),為耦合於中繼導 熱體(102)與第二溫能體(1〇4)間,界面導熱體(iQ3)為①相對於中 繼導熱體(102)具較高單位熱容值或②相對於中繼導熱體(1〇2)對 第二溫能體(104)之具有較良好之熱輻射係數(放射率, emissivity),即界面導熱體(103)之上述兩種或其中之一種熱傳 導特性,為優於中繼導熱體(102)者; 構成中繼導熱體(102)之材料熱傳導係數為優於界面導熱體 (103) ; 構成界面導熱體(103)之材料熱容值或對第二溫能體(1〇4)之熱 輻射係數(放射率emissivity),以上兩種或其中之—種熱傳導特 性’為優於中繼導熱體(102)者; 中繼導熱體(102)對界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合面之面積,為 大於或等於中繼導熱體(102)與第一溫能體(101)間之熱傳導耦合 面之面積,藉以降低熱阻抗者; 界面導熱體(103)對第二溫能體(104)之熱傳導耦合面之面積,為 大於或等於中繼導熱體(102)與界面導熱體(1〇3)之熱傳導耦合面 之面積,藉以降低熱阻抗者; 上述結構中,當在第一溫能體(101)之溫度為高於第二溫能體 (104) 時,第一溫能體(101)之熱能,經第一溫能體(1〇1)與中繼導 熱體(102)之間面積較小之熱傳導耦合面,向外作擴散性熱傳導至 熱傳導係數較良好之中繼導熱體(102),而藉由以下至少其中之一 種作用協助傳輸溫能,包括①經中繼導熱體(102)與界面導熱體 (103)耦合之較大面積之熱傳導耦合面,將熱能擴散至單位熱容值 較大之界面導熱體(103);或②再由界面導熱體(1〇3)以相同或更 大面積之熱傳導耦合面積對第二溫能體(104)釋放熱能者,或③以 27 M394680 感Precise or externally pre-strength, in order to ensure good thermal contact, and to avoid loose or deformation of the composite structural material due to different thermal expansion coefficients, resulting in poor heat transfer surface bonding and is not conducive to heat conduction; The main structure of the structural thermal conduction device comprises: a warm energy conducting structure or a gambling material (1GG), which is composed of at least two layers of thermal conductive materials having different thermal characteristics, wherein the relay thermal conductor having a better thermal conductivity (102), coupled to the first warm energy body (1〇1), the interface heat conductor (1〇3) having a higher heat capacity value is coupled to the relay heat conductor (102) and the second warm energy body (104) Between the two, the temperature-conducting structure or the heat-dissipating structure body (100); the temperature-conducting structure or the heat-dissipating structure assembly (100) for the first temperature month b body (ιοί) and Between the two warm energy bodies (1〇4); the temperature-conducting structure or the heat-dissipating junction 24 M394680 The structure of the body assembly (100) consists of the relay heat conductor (102) and the interface heat conductor (1〇3) The first warm energy body (101): may be a non-closed solid, or a gaseous state, or a liquid state , or a gel-like body, or a powder-like object, an active cooling or heating element, or a passive heat-absorbing or heat-releasing body; or a heat-conducting shell from the heat-dissipating end of the heat pipe, or a heat-conducting body formed by a heat-conducting end of the heat-absorbing end; a relay heat-conducting body (102): a solid, or gaseous, or liquid, or gel-like substance, or a powdery granular shape having at least one layer having a relatively good thermal conductivity. The object constitutes a relay φ heat conductor, and one end or one side of the relay heat conductor (102) is for contact with the open first warm energy body (101), and the other end or the other side of the relay heat conductor (102) is The first warm energy body (1〇1) and the interface heat conductor (103) are combined with the interface heat conductor (103) for heat conduction, including a heat-conducting shell of the heat-dissipating end of the heat pipe or the heat-absorbing end of the heat pipe. Between the two, the relay heat conductor (102) is provided as a heat conductor; or the first warm energy body (1〇1) and the interface heat conductor formed by the heat conducting outer casing of the conduit for circulating the warm energy fluid ( 103) Between the setting of the relay heat conductor (1〇2) in the pre-clamping for the heat transfer The heat transfer coefficient of the relay heat conductor and the first warm energy body (1〇1) is better than that of the interface conductive heat body (103), that is, the heat conduction speed is faster than the interface heat conductor (103), and the relay heat conductor (102) The area of the heat conduction coupling surface with the interface heat conductor (1〇3) is greater than or equal to the area of the heat conduction surface of the relay heat conductor (102) and the first temperature body (s); the interface heat conductor ( 103). consisting of at least a layer of solid, or gaseous, or liquid or gelatinous or powdery objects, one unit of heat capacity or 2 of the thermal properties of the material and the second warm energy body (104) The thermal emissivity (emissivity) between the two or one of the above two or one of the heat transfer characteristics is superior to the relay heat conductor (1〇2), and the interface heat conductor (103) is provided for the relay heat conductor. 〇 2) and the second warm energy body ) 4) for the temperature energy conduction, including the heat-conducting shell of the heat-dissipating end of the heat pipe or the heat-conductive shell of the heat-absorbing end, the first warm energy body is set to be a pre-force Baoyang's relay heat conduction 25 M394680 body (102), and the dielectric heat conductor (1Q3) set the financial relay section Q2) The second temperature body (104) is used as a warm energy material; or the first temperature energy body (10D is provided with a relay heat conductor (1〇2) for the circulation of a heat-conducting casing with a warm energy fluid, And the interface heat conductor (103) is disposed between the relay heat conductor (1〇2) and the second warm energy body (1〇4) for heat conduction; the interface heat conductor (1〇3) and the first The area of the heat conduction coupling surface of the second warm energy body (1〇4) is greater than or equal to the area of the heat conduction coupling surface of the relay heat conductor g〇2) and the interface heat conductor (103); Pre-clamped joint structure to reduce volume, and pre-force gap (5〇〇) for pre-stressing of the clamping or bracing to ensure good thermal contact and avoiding different layers of structural materials The coefficient of thermal expansion causes loosening or deformation, resulting in poor heat conduction surface bonding, which is not conducive to heat conduction. The second warm energy body (104): contains solid, or gaseous, or liquid, or gelatinous, or granular objects. An active cooling or heating element, or a passive body that absorbs heat or releases heat. The multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-clamping, wherein the first thermal energy body (101) and the relay thermal conduction body (102) have a heat conduction coupling surface, and the interface thermal conductor (1〇3) and the second _ The thermal conduction coupling surface of the warm energy body (104) can be selected according to the needs of the geometry; the specific structure is used to reduce the heat between the first warm energy body (1〇丨) and the second warm energy body (1〇4)阻者》2. The multi-layer structure thermal conductivity device with pre-clamping according to the first application of the patent scope, the first warm energy body (101), the relay heat conductor (102), the interface heat conductor ( 1〇3), the second warm energy body (104) has the following relative relationship: the first warm energy body (101) and the second warm energy body (104) are provided with a heat conductive structure or a heat dissipation structure The assembly (100); the thermal conduction structure or the heat dissipation structure assembly (10 0 ) is composed of a heat conductor composed of at least two layers of different thermal characteristics materials, wherein the relay heat conductor (1〇2) is thermally conductive with respect to the interface 26 M394680 body (103) has a better heat transfer coefficient to the first warm energy body (101), and the relay heat conductor (1〇2) is coupled to the first warm energy body 1〇1), the interface heat conductor (1〇3) is coupled between the relay heat conductor (102) and the second warm energy body (1〇4), and the interface heat conductor (iQ3) is 1 with respect to the relay heat conduction. The body (102) has a higher unit heat capacity value or 2 has a better thermal emissivity (emissivity) relative to the relay heat conductor (1〇2) to the second warm energy body (104), ie, the interface The heat transfer characteristics of the above two or one of the heat conductors (103) are superior to those of the relay heat conductor (102); the heat transfer coefficient of the material constituting the relay heat conductor (102) is superior to that of the interface heat conductor (103); The heat capacity value of the material forming the interface heat conductor (103) or the heat radiation coefficient (emissivity) of the second warm energy body (1〇4), the above two or one of the heat transfer characteristics 'is superior to the relay The heat conductor (102); the area of the heat conduction coupling surface of the relay heat conductor (102) to the interface heat conductor (103) is greater than or equal to between the relay heat conductor (102) and the first temperature energy body (101) The area of the heat conduction coupling surface, thereby reducing the thermal resistance; the heat transfer of the interface thermal conductor (103) to the second warm energy body (104) The area of the conduction coupling surface is greater than or equal to the area of the heat conduction coupling surface of the relay heat conductor (102) and the interface heat conductor (1〇3), thereby reducing the thermal resistance; in the above structure, when in the first temperature body When the temperature of (101) is higher than the temperature of the second warm energy body (104), the thermal energy of the first warm energy body (101) is between the first warm energy body (1〇1) and the relay heat conductor (102). The smaller thermal conduction coupling surface conducts diffusive heat to the relay thermal conductor (102) having a better thermal conductivity, and assists in transmitting the thermal energy by at least one of the following functions, including a relayed thermal conductor ( 102) a large area of heat conduction coupling surface coupled with the interface heat conductor (103), diffusing thermal energy to the interface heat conductor (103) having a larger unit heat capacity value; or 2 by the interface heat conductor (1〇3) The heat transfer coupling area of the same or larger area releases the heat to the second warm energy body (104), or 3 has a sense of 27 M394680 溫能體(104) 帛n體(101)或第二溫能熱體(1Q2)或界面導熱體(1〇3) 或第二溫能體⑽)’至少其中之—為氣態、或液態、或膠狀物體、 或粉粒狀物體時,可設置容器結構以供置人者,構成容器之結構 可為熱良導體或非導熱體,或由熱傳導係數較良好之材料製成容 器並構成巾繼導題⑽),心單域容值較大之㈣製成容器 並構成界面導熱體(103)之功能者。 更好的域射係數(放射率emissivity)之特性對第二 釋放熱能者; ⑽t財,當在第-溫㈣⑽)福度為低於第二溫能體 孰體(urn ㈣⑽4)讀能,㈣二溫能體⑽)與界面導 ㈣容值面積較大之熱傳料合面,擴舰將熱能傳導至單 導故界面導熱體(1G3),而經界面導熱體⑽)與中繼 導倾1Q 小面積之熱傳_合面,將熱能傳導至中繼 镥 胁由熱料係數較良好之中料熱體(102)較小 料福合面對第—溫㈣⑽)釋放熱能者。 專利範圍第1項所述之具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置, 其構成依需要可進—步作紅下結構,包括: 如申凊專利範圍第1項所述之具預力包失之複層結構熱導较置, 其中中繼導熱體(102)與界面導減(1G3)之祕導耗合面及結合 面’可依需要選擇為藉由以下—種或一種以上之結合結構方式, 匕括.凹凸形作預力包夾結合、或以鸿尾槽形作預力包夹結合、 或T型槽型作預力包夾結合、或孔柱狀作預力包夹結合、或呈凹 凸多翼狀作預力包夾結合’或以其他習賴傳導面之預力包夹結 合方式結合以增加傳導面積者。 ° -種具預力包炎之複層結構熱導裝置,其中繼導熱體(1Q2)與界面 導熱體(1G3)之間’可設置至少__層導熱失層⑴Q),而呈多層結 28 5. M394680 構,其中所增加之導熱失層(110)與中繼導熱體(1〇2)及界面導熱 體(103)之關係如下: 導熱夾層(110)之單位熱容值為大於中繼導熱體(丨⑽)之單位熱 容值,而小於界面導熱體(1〇3)之單位熱容值者,而於採用設置多 層導熱夾層(110)之結構時,則愈接近中繼導熱體(1〇2)之導熱夾 層(110),其單位熱容值愈小,唯仍大於中繼導熱體(1〇2)者; 導熱夾層(110)之熱傳導係數為優於界面導熱體(1〇3),中間導熱 體(102)之熱傳導係數優於導熱夾層(11〇)者;而於採用設置多層 • 導熱夾層〇10)之結構時’則愈接近中繼導熱體(102)之導熱夾層 (110),其熱傳導係數愈良好,唯仍略次於中繼導熱體(102)者; 中繼導熱體(102)與導熱夾層(110)之熱傳導耦合面積大於導熱 夹層(110)與界面導熱體(1〇3)之熱傳導耦合面積,而於選擇性設 置多層導熱夾層(110)之結構時,愈接近界面導熱體(1〇3)之夾層 間之熱傳導輕合面積為相同或愈大者; 如上述導熱夾層(1 1 〇 )為兩個或兩個以上,則其熱特性中熱傳 導係數及單位熱谷值之選擇,以及導熱炎層(11G)與兩側熱傳導之 • 麵合面積大小之選擇,為由第-溫能體(101)至中繼導熱體 (102)、至導熱失層(11())、至界面導熱體(⑽)、至第二溫能體⑽) 所結合構成之各層熱傳導面積,為依序而逐層相同或増大之灶構 原則者; ^ 上述各結構層之間為呈預力包夾狀之結合結構以減少體積, 以及具有預力縫隙⑽)以供產生包线稽之預力,以確保良好 導熱接觸’以及避免複層結構材料料同_脹係數造成鬆脫或 變形,造成熱傳導面結合不良而不利於熱傳導者。 如申請專利細第5項所述之具預力包夾之複層結構轉裝置, 其中中繼導熱體⑽)與導熱失層⑽)之熱傳㈣合面及'结合 29 面,可依需要選擇為藉由以下—種或一種以上之結合結構方式, 包括.凹凸形作預力包失結合、或以鳩尾槽形作預力包夾結合' 或T型槽型作預力包夾結合、或孔柱狀作預力包炎結合、或呈凹 凸多翼狀作預力包夾結合,或以其他習用熱傳導面之預力包夾結 合方式結合以增加傳導面積者。 如申请專利範圍第5項所述之具預力包夾之複層結構熱導裝置, 其中導熱夾層⑽)與界㈣熱體⑽)之熱傳導耦合面及結合 面’可依需要選擇為藉由以下-種或一種以上之結合結構方式, 包括:凹凸形作預力包失結合、或以鳩尾槽形作預力包夫結合、 或T型槽型作預力包夾結合、或孔柱狀作預力包夾結合、或呈凹 凸多翼狀作預力包夾結合,或以其他習用熱傳導面之預力包炎結 合方式結合以增加傳導面積者。 如申明專利範圍第5項所述之具預力包炎之複層結構熱導裝置, 於選擇設置兩層或兩層以上之導減層⑽)時,其中至少兩層之 導熱夾層⑽)與導減層⑴〇)之熱傳_合面及結合面,可依 需要選擇為藉由以下-種或—種以上之結合結構方式,包括·‘凹 凸形作預力包夾結合、或以狀槽形作預力包夾結合、或τ型槽 型作預力包夾結合、或孔柱狀作預力包夾結合、或呈凹凸多翼^ 作預力包夾結合’或以其他習賴傳導面之作預力包夾結合方式 結合以增加傳導面積者。 如申請專利範圍第1項或第5項所述之具預力包夾之複層結構熱 導裝置,為由第一溫能體(101)、中繼導熱體(1〇2)、界面導熱體 (103)、第二溫能體(104)、或進一步選擇設置導熱夾層(ιι〇)時, 可由依複層結構所需熱傳導特性呈漸層結構之導熱材料,共同構 成溫能傳導結構體或散熱結構體總成⑽),若其供構成溫祕導 結構體或散熱結構體總成(100)之全部、或部分相鄰之導熱體皆為 固態體,則其相鄰兩導熱體之間之結合構造,為各結構層之間呈 預力包失狀之結合結構以減少體積,以及具有預力縫隙(500)以供 產生包夾或外撐之預力,以確保良好導熱接觸,以及避免複層結 構材料因不同熱膨脹係數造成鬆脫或變形,造成熱傳導面結合不 良而不利於熱傳導者;並含以下一種或一種以上裝置作結合,包 括: 以外加螺絲螺帽鎖合所構成;或 以螺旋柱與螺旋孔結構相互旋合所構成;或 以螺旋柱與螺旋孔結構相互旋合,並設有預留縫隙(5〇〇) ’而 作預力失合所構成;或 鉚合所構成;或 壓合所構成;或 固鎖夾合所構成;或 黏合所構成;或 焊合所構成;或 磨擦溶接所構成;或 相鄰之導熱體為鑄合者所構成;或 相鄰之導熱體為以鍍層構成者所構成;或 相鄰熱導體與另一熱導體之間,具有固定貼合或可貼合移動之 傳導結構者所構成;或 相鄰之導熱體為藉重力呈緊靠結合所構成;或 相鄰之導熱體為藉磁鐵裝置之吸引力作緊靠吸合所構成;或 如相主鄰之導熱體為呈包覆結構結合所構成。 申。月專利丨項或第5項所述之具預力包夾之複詹結構熱 導裝置,发结 八第—溫能體(1〇1)與中繼導熱體(102)之間;成於設置 、夹層(llG)時巾繼導熱體⑽)與導熱夾層(110)之間;成於設 M394680 置多層導熱夾層(110)時,其導熱夾層(110)與導熱夾層(110)之 間;或其導熱夾層(110)與界面導熱體(103)之間;或於未設置導 熱夾層(110)時,其中繼導熱體(102)與界面導熱體(103)之間;戒 界面導熱體(103)與第二溫能體(1〇4)之間之熱傳導搞合面,<由 以下一種或一種以上裝置作結合,其相鄰兩導熱體之間之結合構 造,為各結構層之間呈預力包夾狀之結合結構以減少體積,以及 具有預力縫隙(500)以供產生包夾或外狀預力,以確保良好導熱 接觸’以及避免複層結構材料因不同熱膨脹係數造成鬆脫或變 心’造成熱傳導面結合不良而不利於熱傳導,並含以下—種或〆 種以上裝置作結合,包括: 以外加螺絲螺帽鎖合所構成;或 以螺旋柱與螺旋孔結構相互旋合所構成;或 以螺紅柱與職孔結構相互旋合,並設有預留 縫隙(500),而作 預力夾合所構成;或 鉚合所構成;或 壓合所構成;或 固鎖失合所構成;或 黏合所構成;或 焊合所構成;或 磨擦溶接所構成;或 相鄰之導熱體為鑄合者所構成; 或相鄰之導熱體為以鍍層構成者所構成;或 相鄰熱導體與另—熱導體之間,具有固定貼合或可貼合移動之熱 傳導結構者所構成;或 相卻之導熱縣藉重力呈緊靠結合所構成;或 相鄰之導熱體為藉磁鐵裝置之吸引力作緊靠吸合所構成;或 32 M394680 相鄰之導熱體為呈包覆結槿钴厶所槿义^ f 於其固,4導熱體相鄰之導熱體為由氣態、或液態、或膠狀物 體、或粉粒狀物騎構成之導減,則其之熱料輕合面之溫能 傳導包括以下一種或一種以上裝置所構成者,含: 以固態導熱體之受熱面傳輸相鄰之氣態、或液態、或膠狀物體、 或粉粒狀物體之溫能者所構成;或 以液泵、或風扇泵動較高溫之氣態、或液態、或膠狀物體、或 粉粒狀物體,隨機與固態導熱體表面接觸,以對相鄰之固態 導熱體傳輸溫能者所構成。 11. 如㈣專利範@第丨項或第5項所述之具預力包夾之複層結構熱 導裝置,若第一溫能體(101)或第二溫能體(104)為燃燒狀態之熱 源,則其與相鄰之固態導熱結構體之熱傳導方式含:以固態導熱 體之受熱面傳輸相鄰燃燒狀態發熱體之溫能者。 12. 如申請專利範圍第丨項或第5項所述之具預力包夾之複層結構熱 導裝置,右第一溫能體(101)為氣態、或液態、或膠狀物體、或粉 粒狀物體,則其熱傳導方式,含:以人力、或電力、或機力驅動 撥動機構以撥動膠狀物體或粉粒狀物體,供隨機將膠狀物體或粉 粒狀物體之溫能傳輸至相鄰之固態導熱體者。 13·如申請專利範圍第1項或第5項所述之具預力包夾之複層結構熱 導裝置’其界面導熱體(103)與第二溫能體(1〇4)之間之熱傳導方 式含: 於第二溫能體(104)為固態受熱體,則其與呈固態之界面導熱體 (103)之熱傳導耦合面可由以下一種或一種以上裝置作結合,其相 鄰兩導熱體之間之結合構造’為各結構層之間呈預力包夾狀之結 合結構以減少體積,以及具有預力縫隙(500)以供產生包夾或外樓 之預力,以確保良好導熱接觸,以及避免複層結構材料因不同熱 33 M394680 膨脹係數造成鬆脫或變形,造成熱傳導面結合不良而不利於熱傳 導,並含以下一種或一種以上裝置作結合,包括: 以外加螺絲螺帽鎖合所構成;或 以螺旋柱與螺旋孔結構相互旋合所構成;或 以螺旋柱與螺旋孔結構相互旋合,並設有預留縫隙(500),而作 預力夾合所構成;或 鉚合所構成;或 壓合所構成;或 固鎖夾合所構成;或 黏合所構成;或 焊合所構成;或 磨擦溶接所構成;或 第二溫能體(104)為鑄合者所構成;或 第二溫能體(104)為以鍍層構成於界面導熱體(103)者所構 成;或 第二溫能體(104)與界面熱導體(103)之間,具有固定貼合或可 貼合移動之溫能傳導結構者所構成;或 相鄰之導熱體為藉重力呈緊靠結合所構成;或 相鄰之導熱體為藉磁鐵裝置之吸引力作緊靠吸合所構成;或 相鄰之導熱體為呈包覆結構結合所構成; 於第二溫能體(104)為氣態,則其與呈固態之界面導熱體(103)之熱 傳導輕合,可由以下一種或一種以上裝置作輕合’含: 以呈固態之界面導熱體(103)之受熱面,傳輸呈氣態之第二溫能 體(104)之溫能者所構成;或 以風扇吹送氣態之第二溫能體(104),通過界面導熱體(103)以 傳輸溫能者所構成; 34 M394680 第二溫能體(104)為液態,則其與界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合, 可由以下一種或一種以上裝置作耦合,含·· 以將界面導熱體(103)泡浸於液態第二溫能體(1〇4)以自由傳導 方式作溫能傳輸者所構成;或 以泵浦泵送液態之第二溫能體(104),以通過界面導熱體(1〇3) 之表面,而與界面導熱體(103)作溫能傳輪者所構成; 於第二溫能體(104)為膠狀物體、或粉粒狀物體,則其與呈固熊之 界面導熱體(103)之熱傳導耦合方式,含:以人力、或電力、或機力驅 ®動撥動機構以撥動膠狀物體、或粉粒狀物體,以隨機通過界面導熱體 (103)以傳輸溫能者。 14. 如申請專利範圍第丨項或第5項所述之具預力包夾之複層結構熱 導裝置’其第一溫能體(101)與中繼導熱體(1〇2)之間;或中繼導 熱體(102)與界面導熱體(103)之間;或界面導熱體(1〇3)與第二溫 能體(104)之間;或於設置導熱夾層(110)時,在中繼導熱體(1〇2) 與導熱夾層(110)之間;或於設置多層導熱失層(11〇)時,在導熱 夾層(110)與導熱夾層(110)之間;或在導熱夾層(110)與界面導熱 • 體(103)之間,可依需要選擇以下一種或一種以上裝置以辅助作熱 能傳導者:包括: 由設置絕緣性導熱片所構成;或 由塗抹導熱脂所構成;或 由設置絕緣性導熱片及塗抹導熱脂所構成。 15. 如申請專利範圍第丨項或第5項所述之具預力包夾之複層結構熱 導裝置,可供應用於各種吸熱或散熱或致冷之熱傳導應用裝置, 例如各種機殼之吸熱或散熱熱管結構殼體之吸熱或散熱、各種結 構喊體之吸熱或散熱、各種半導體元件之吸熱或散熱、各種通風 裝置、或資訊褎置、或音響或影像裝置之吸熱或散熱或溫能傳輸、 35 各種燈具或發光二極體(led)之散熱、空調裝置之吸熱或散熱或溫 月b傳輪、電機或引擎之吸熱或散熱或溫能傳輸、或機械裝置之溫 能傳輸磨擦熱損之散熱、或電暖器或其他電熱之家電裝置或電熱 、人二之政熱或溫能傳輸、或火焰加熱之爐具或炊具之吸熱或溫铲 傳輸、或地層或水中溫能之吸熱或散熱或溫能傳輸、廠房戈 建築體或建築材料錢築結構裝置之吸熱或散熱或溫能傳輪、舍 塔之吸減散熱、t瓶或鋪電池之吸減散熱或溫能傳輪者水 以及應用於家電產品、工業產品、電子產品、電機或機械 置、發電設備、建築體、空調裝置、生產設備或產業製裎中裴 能傳輸應用者。 王之溫 36The warm body (104) 帛n body (101) or the second warm energy body (1Q2) or the interface heat conductor (1〇3) or the second warm energy body (10)) is at least one of a gaseous state or a liquid state. Or a gel-like object, or a powder-like object, the container structure may be provided for the person to be placed, the structure of the container may be a good conductor or a non-thermal conductor, or a container made of a material having a good heat transfer coefficient and a towel. Following the problem (10)), the core single-domain value is larger (4) and the container is made into a container and constitutes the function of the interface heat conductor (103). The better the coefficient of the field emission coefficient (emissivity) is for the second release heat; (10) t, when the first temperature (four) (10)) is lower than the second warm energy body (urn (four) (10) 4) reading energy, (d) The second warm energy body (10) is combined with the heat transfer material with a large capacitance area of the interface (4). The expansion ship transmits thermal energy to the single-conductor interface thermal conductor (1G3), and the interface thermal conductor (10) and the relay guide 1Q Small area heat transfer _ joint surface, the heat energy is transmitted to the relay 镥 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由 由The multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-clamping according to the first item of the patent scope, the composition of which can be further configured as follows, including: Pre-force as described in claim 1 of the patent scope The thermal conductivity of the multi-layer structure of the packet loss is relatively high, and the consumable surface and the bonding surface of the relay thermal conductor (102) and the interface conduction reduction (1G3) can be selected by the following one or more In combination with the structure, the embossing is used as the pre-clamp combination, or the front-end combination is used as the pre-clamp combination, or the T-slot is used as the pre-clamp combination, or the column is used as the pre-clamp. Bonding, or in the form of a concave-convex multi-wing for the pre-clamping bond 'or combined with other pre-stressed bindings of the conductive surface to increase the conduction area. ° - a multi-layer thermal conductivity device with pre-expanded inflammation, between the relay thermal conductor (1Q2) and the interface thermal conductor (1G3), at least __ layer thermal conduction loss layer (1) Q) can be set, and the multilayer junction 28 5. M394680 structure, wherein the added thermal loss (110) and the relay thermal conductor (1〇2) and the interface thermal conductor (103) are as follows: The thermal conductivity of the thermal interlayer (110) is greater than the relay The unit heat capacity value of the heat conductor (丨(10)) is smaller than the unit heat capacity value of the interface heat conductor (1〇3), and the closer to the relay heat conductor when the structure of the multilayer heat conduction interlayer (110) is used (1〇2) The thermal conductivity interlayer (110) has a smaller unit heat capacity value, but is still larger than the relay heat conductor (1〇2); the thermal conductivity of the thermal interlayer (110) is superior to the interface thermal conductor (1) 〇3), the thermal conductivity of the intermediate thermal conductor (102) is better than that of the thermal interlayer (11〇); and when the structure of the multilayer thermal conductive interlayer 〇10) is used, the closer to the thermal conduction of the relay thermal conductor (102) The interlayer (110) has a better heat transfer coefficient, but is still slightly lower than the relay heat conductor (102); The heat conduction coupling area of the body (102) and the heat conductive interlayer (110) is larger than the heat conduction coupling area of the heat conductive interlayer (110) and the interface heat conductor (1〇3), and when the structure of the multilayer heat conduction interlayer (110) is selectively disposed, The closer to the interface thermal conductor (1〇3), the heat conduction light junction area is the same or larger; if the above thermal conduction interlayer (1 1 〇) is two or more, the thermal conductivity of the thermal conductivity and The choice of unit heat valley value, and the choice of the area of heat conduction layer (11G) and heat conduction on both sides, from the first-temperature body (101) to the relay heat conductor (102), to the thermal loss layer (11()), the thermal conduction area of each layer formed by the combination of the interface heat conductor ((10)) and the second warm energy body (10), which is the principle of the same or larger layer by layer in sequence; ^ each of the above structural layers There is a pre-clamp-like combination to reduce the volume, and a pre-force gap (10) for pre-stressing to ensure good thermal contact and to avoid the same material Cause loose or deformed, causing heat conduction surface Close to the detriment of poor heat conduction person. The multi-layer structure transfer device with pre-clamping according to the fifth aspect of the patent application, wherein the heat transfer body (10) of the relay heat conductor (10) and the heat transfer loss layer (10) are combined with the surface of the heat transfer (4) and the combination of 29 faces can be provided as needed It is selected by the following one or more combination structures, including: the concavo-convex shape, the pre-stressed combination loss, or the pre-clamping combination of the dovetail shape or the T-slot type for pre-clamping, Or the columnar column is used for pre-encapsulation, or is combined with a concave-convex multi-wing for pre-clamping, or combined with other conventional heat-conducting surfaces to increase the conduction area. The thermal conduction device and the bonding surface of the thermal conductive interlayer (10) and the thermal (10) thermal body (10) can be selected as needed by the thermal conduction device with a pre-stressed double-layer structure as described in claim 5 The following combination of one or more types of structures includes: a concavo-convex shape as a pre-stressed combination, or a pre-forced combination of a dovetail shape, or a T-slot type as a pre-clamp combination, or a columnar shape It is combined with pre-clamping, or combined with a concave-convex multi-wing for pre-clamping, or combined with other conventional heat-conducting surfaces to increase the conduction area. The thermal conduction device of the multi-layered structure with pre-expansion encapsulation according to claim 5, wherein at least two layers of the thermal conductive interlayer (10) are selected when two or more layers of the conductive layer (10) are selected. The heat transfer _ joint surface and the joint surface of the lead-down layer (1) 〇) may be selected by the following combination or combination of the following types, including the 'concave-convex shape, pre-clamping, or The trough is used as a pre-clamp combination, or a τ-type groove is used as a pre-clamp combination, or a column-like pre-clamp is combined, or a concave-convex multi-wing is used as a pre-clamp combination ' or other The conductive surface is combined with a pre-clamping combination to increase the conduction area. The thermal conduction device of the multi-layer structure with the pre-clamping according to the first or fifth aspect of the patent application is the first thermal energy body (101), the relay thermal conductor (1〇2), and the interface heat conduction. When the body (103), the second warm energy body (104), or the heat-conductive interlayer (ιι〇) is further selected, the heat-conducting structure can be formed by a heat-conducting material having a gradation structure according to the heat conduction characteristics of the multi-layer structure. Or the heat dissipating structure assembly (10)), if it is a solid body for all or part of the heat conducting body constituting the temperature guiding structure or the heat dissipating structure assembly (100), the adjacent two heat conducting bodies The combined structure between the structural layers is a pre-stressed combination structure to reduce the volume, and has a pre-force gap (500) for generating a pre-stress of the clamping or outer support to ensure good thermal contact, And avoiding loosening or deformation of the composite structural material due to different thermal expansion coefficients, resulting in poor heat conduction surface bonding and being unfavorable for heat conduction; and combining one or more of the following devices, including: a screw nut lock; Spiral And the spiral hole structure is mutually screwed together; or the spiral column and the spiral hole structure are mutually screwed together, and the reserved slit (5〇〇) is formed as a pre-stressed joint; or riveted; or Composed of a press fit; or a combination of a fixed lock; or a bond; or a weld; or a frictional fusion; or an adjacent heat conductor formed by a caster; or an adjacent heat conductor is It is composed of a plating constructor; or a conductive structure having a fixed fit or a conformable movement between adjacent heat conductors and another heat conductor; or an adjacent heat conductor is abutting by gravity Or the adjacent heat conductor is formed by the attraction of the magnet device, or the heat conductor of the phase is formed by a combination of cladding structures. Shen. The composite heat conduction device of the pre-stressed package according to the monthly patent item or the fifth item, between the knot-eight-temperature body (1〇1) and the relay heat conductor (102); The setting, the interlayer (llG) is between the thermal conductor (10) and the thermal interlayer (110); when the M394680 is provided with the multi-layer thermal interlayer (110), between the thermal interlayer (110) and the thermal interlayer (110) Or between the thermal conductive interlayer (110) and the interface thermal conductor (103); or between the relay thermal conductor (102) and the interface thermal conductor (103) when the thermal interlayer (110) is not provided; (103) engaging with the heat conduction between the second warm energy body (1〇4), < combining by one or more of the following devices, the joint structure between the adjacent two heat conductors, for each structural layer There is a pre-clamp-like combination to reduce the volume, and a pre-stress gap (500) for creating a clamping or external pre-stress to ensure good thermal contact and to avoid the different thermal expansion coefficients of the composite material. Causing looseness or eccentricity, causing poor heat transfer surface bonding, which is not conducive to heat conduction, and The following types or combinations of the above devices are included, including: a screw-nut lock combination; or a spiral column and a spiral hole structure are mutually screwed together; or a screw-red column and a hole structure are mutually screwed, And having a reserved gap (500), which is formed by pre-clamping; or riveting; or pressing; or a combination of locking; or bonding; or welding; Or the friction welding is formed; or the adjacent heat conductor is composed of a caster; or the adjacent heat conductor is composed of a plating layer; or the fixed heat conductor and the other heat conductor have a fixed fit Or a heat-conducting structure that can be attached to the mobile body; or the heat-conducting county of the phase is formed by the close combination of gravity; or the adjacent heat-conducting body is formed by the suction of the magnet device; or 32 M394680 The adjacent heat conductor is formed by coating the ruthenium cobalt ruthenium, and the heat conductor adjacent to the 4 heat conductor is composed of a gaseous state, or a liquid state, or a gelatinous body or a powdery object. Guided reduction, the thermal energy transfer of the hot material The guide comprises one or more of the following devices, comprising: a heat-transfer surface of the solid heat conductor to transmit an adjacent gaseous state, or a liquid, or a gel-like body, or a powder-like object; or The pump or the fan pumps a relatively warm gaseous state, or a liquid, or gel-like object, or a powder-like object, which is randomly in contact with the surface of the solid heat-conducting body to constitute a heat transfer element for the adjacent solid heat-conducting body. 11. If the thermal insulation device of the multi-layer structure with pre-clamping is described in (4) Patent Model @丨丨 or 5, if the first warm energy body (101) or the second warm energy body (104) is burning The heat source of the state, the heat conduction mode of the adjacent solid-state heat-conducting structure includes: the warm energy of the heating body of the adjacent combustion state is transmitted by the heating surface of the solid heat conductor. 12. The right first warm energy body (101) is in a gaseous state, or a liquid state, or a gelatinous body, or a composite thermal conductivity device having a pre-clamping package as described in claim 5 or 5 Powder-like object, the heat conduction mode, including: manpower, or electric power, or mechanical force to drive the dialing mechanism to move the gel-like object or the powder-like object for the random temperature of the gel-like object or the powder-like object Can be transferred to adjacent solid thermal conductors. 13. Between the interfacial heat conductor (103) and the second warm energy body (1〇4) of the multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with pre-clamping according to claim 1 or 5 The heat conduction method comprises: when the second warm energy body (104) is a solid heat body, the heat conduction coupling surface with the solid interface heat conductor (103) may be combined by one or more of the following devices, and the adjacent two heat conductors The combined construction 'is a pre-clamp-like combination between the structural layers to reduce the volume, and has a pre-force gap (500) for generating a pre-stress of the wrap or outer floor to ensure good thermal contact. And avoiding loosening or deformation of the composite material due to different thermal 33 M394680 expansion coefficient, resulting in poor heat conduction surface bonding and not conducive to heat conduction, and combined with one or more of the following devices, including: plus screw nut lock Or consisting of a spiral column and a spiral hole structure mutually screwed together; or a spiral column and a spiral hole structure are mutually screwed together, and a reserved slit (500) is provided for pre-force clamping; or riveting Structure Or consisting of a press fit; or a combination of a lock; or a bond; or a weld; or a frictional fusion; or a second warm body (104) formed by a caster; The second warm energy body (104) is formed by plating the interface heat conductor (103); or between the second warm energy body (104) and the interface heat conductor (103), having a fixed fit or a conformable The warm energy conducting structure of the moving body; or the adjacent heat conducting body is formed by the close combination of gravity; or the adjacent heat conducting body is formed by the attraction of the magnet device; or adjacent The heat conductor is formed by a combination of a covering structure; when the second warm energy body (104) is in a gaseous state, it is lightly coupled with the heat conduction of the solid interface heat conductor (103), and may be lightly combined by one or more of the following devices. 'Including: consisting of a heated surface of a solid interface heat conductor (103), a second warm energy body (104) that transmits a gaseous state; or a second warm energy body (104) that is blown by a fan. , through the interface heat conductor (103) to transfer the temperature of the person; 34 M394680 The second warm energy body (104) is in a liquid state, and is coupled to the heat conduction of the interface heat conductor (103), and may be coupled by one or more of the following devices, including: immersing the interface heat conductor (103) in a liquid state The second warm energy body (1〇4) is configured by a free-conducting heat transfer device; or the second warm energy body (104) pumped by the liquid to pass through the interface heat conductor (1〇3) The surface is composed of the interface heat conductor (103) as a warm energy transfer wheel; and the second warm energy body (104) is a gel-like object or a powder-like object, and the interface thermal conductor is 103) The heat conduction coupling method includes: manpower, or electric power, or mechanical force drive to move the mechanism to move the glue object or the powder object to randomly pass the interface heat conductor (103) to transmit the temperature energy. By. 14. Between the first warm energy body (101) and the relay heat conductor (1〇2) of the multi-layer structure thermal conduction device with the pre-clamping according to the scope of the patent application or the fifth item Or between the relay heat conductor (102) and the interface heat conductor (103); or between the interface heat conductor (1〇3) and the second warm energy body (104); or when the heat conductive interlayer (110) is provided, Between the relay thermal conductor (1〇2) and the thermal interlayer (110); or between the thermal conduction interlayer (110) and the thermal interlayer (110); or in the thermal conduction Between the interlayer (110) and the interface heat-conducting body (103), one or more of the following devices may be selected as needed to assist the heat conductor: including: consisting of an insulating thermally conductive sheet; or consisting of a thermal grease Or consist of an insulating thermal sheet and a thermal grease. 15. The multi-layer thermal conductivity device with pre-clamping according to the scope of the patent application or the fifth item can be applied to various heat-transfer or heat-dissipating or cooling heat-conducting applications, such as various casings. Heat absorption or heat dissipation of the heat-absorbing or heat-dissipating heat pipe structure shell, heat absorption or heat dissipation of various structures, absorption or heat dissipation of various semiconductor components, various ventilation devices, or information devices, or heat or heat or heat of sound or image devices Transmission, 35 heat dissipation of various lamps or light-emitting diodes (led), heat absorption or heat dissipation of air conditioning devices or heat transfer or heat transfer or heat transfer of mechanical or engine, or thermal transmission of mechanical devices Loss of heat, or electric heaters or other electric appliances or electric heating, people's political or warm energy transmission, or flame-heated stove or cooker heat or warm shovel transmission, or heat absorption in the formation or water temperature Or heat dissipation or warm energy transmission, heat absorption or heat dissipation of the plant building structure or building materials, or heat transfer or heat transfer, heat absorption of the tower, or absorption of heat by the t bottle or the battery. Warm water, and it can pass round those used in home appliances, industrial products, electronic products, electrical or mechanical counter, power generation equipment, construction material, air conditioner, industrial equipment or take off clothes made by the PEI power transmission applications. Wang Zhiwen 36
TW98214503U 2009-08-06 2009-08-06 Thermal conducting device for prestressed clamping type multi-layered structure TWM394680U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW98214503U TWM394680U (en) 2009-08-06 2009-08-06 Thermal conducting device for prestressed clamping type multi-layered structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW98214503U TWM394680U (en) 2009-08-06 2009-08-06 Thermal conducting device for prestressed clamping type multi-layered structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWM394680U true TWM394680U (en) 2010-12-11

Family

ID=45083460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW98214503U TWM394680U (en) 2009-08-06 2009-08-06 Thermal conducting device for prestressed clamping type multi-layered structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWM394680U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6435507B2 (en) COMPOSITE SHEET, ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE USING COMPOSITE SHEET
JP5956444B2 (en) Distributed thermoelectric strings and insulation panels and their application in local heating, local cooling, and thermoelectric generation
CN102052870B (en) Heat conduction principle and device of cross structures with different heat characteristics
TW201041195A (en) Split-thermo-electric structures
TWM393661U (en) Heat absorbing or dissipating device with double-scroll piping transmitting temperature difference fluid
TWM396600U (en) Heat absorbing or disspating device with piping staggered and uniformly distributed by temperature difference
TW201518662A (en) Adjacently-installed temperature equalizer with single side heat transferring
TWM394680U (en) Thermal conducting device for prestressed clamping type multi-layered structure
CN102548064A (en) Electric heating piece, electric heating device and equipment
TWI305132B (en)
TW201105921A (en) Thermal conducting principle and device for prestressed clamping type multi-layered structure
CN207067925U (en) A kind of computerized information processing module attachment structure
TW200909760A (en) Manufacturing method and product of heat-pipe type heat sink
CN218955559U (en) Graphene metal composite radiating fin
TWM414064U (en) Thermal conduction device for intercrossed structure having different thermal characteristics
CN109747232A (en) A kind of graphite heat radiation fin
TWI618910B (en) Thermal conduction device for intercrossed structure having different thermal characteristics
TWI566723B (en) Thermal conduction device for intercrossed structure having different thermal characteristics
CN202018233U (en) Multi-layer structural heat conducting device with prestressing cover clamp
TWM636984U (en) Power generating structure using graphite composite substrate
JP2011238830A (en) Heat conduction device having a prestressed multi-layer structure
CN102256468B (en) Radiating device
TWM302867U (en) Heat radiator
TW200847900A (en) Heat dissipation device
TWM355006U (en) Structure of heat-dissipating module

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4K Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees