M380468 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種柴燒窯，尤指一種體積小、可移動兼可 縮短燒窯時間之柴燒窯結構者。 【先前技術】 按’陶藝的發展在近年來，由過去大型傳統窯礙的大量生 I機為個人工作室型態的小量創作，不但欣賞崎品的人數 參 ，各種陶藝活動及展覽也曰益增多，然而，陶藝作品，無 論其成形或裝飾手法為何，皆須通過熱處理的過程，才能將審 美的4貝值具體表現而柴燒窯的作品主要是利用木柴燃燒的落 灰附著在述體表面上造成的效果。 習知其中—種柴燒窯如第—圖所示，柴燒窯ι分為火腫 10、窯室11、煙囪12及煙道13，火膛10及各窯室u間以煙 道13相通。火膛10 一側設有一投柴孔14。柴燒寞的原理是 籲 豸木柴15放入火膛10中燃燒’其產生的熱火高溫及落灰經煙 道13穿過窯室n，再經由煙自12排出。藉由落灰中的金屬 氧化物所受到的氧化還原反應，使_ 16產生紋路色澤變化。 惟’習知柴燒窯1具有以下缺點： 1. 火腫1〇、窯室11比鄰排列’體積過大較佔空間並且無法移 動。 2. 火膛1〇、寒室mb鄰排列’導致燒窯時間久造成燃料浪費。 3. 建造窯爐成本較高缺乏市場競爭力。 3 【新型内容】 針對以上缺失，本創作人乃深入構思研發創作，經長時間 努力，遂有本創作產生。 緣疋，本創作之主要目的係在提供一種具有體積小、可移 動兼可縮短燒窯時間之柴燒窯。 為達成上述目的，本創作係設計—種柴驢，係由複數塊 碑體構成；具-燃燒空間’於燃燒空間上方設有一隔板，隔板 上方具有s至’燃燒空間與窯室間具有—連通_:，窯室以 -煙道與-中空煙自貫通’燃燒空間—側設有—投柴孔 ，相對 應於技*孔側財—鼓風σ ;俾藉由此體積較小兼可移動之 柴燒窯使燒窯時間縮短。 【實施方式】 Λ ^創作騎成上述目的，職用之技術手段及可達致之功 效’:舉以下赌可行實施麻合關進行詳細解說說明。 咕同時顯第二〜四圖所示’雜燒窯2係由複數塊蹲體 例如.斷_所建造喊，柴燒窯2⑽成财-燃燒空 a 1燃燒空間21上方設有—隔板22(例如：酿），於隔板 :上方具有—g室23 ’燃燒空間Μ與窯室U間具有一間隙 Ί間21底部設有—爐柵25(例如：圓筒狀不鏽鋼網）， 窯至23壁面且女 面具有-煙道26，煙道26外側往上延伸有一中空 二囱27。窯室23 '煙道26及煙囱27係相互貫通，窯室23 一 設有—她28 ’姆應於她⑶糊設有-鼓風口 29 ’豉風口 29可與一外接之鼓風機3〇結合。柴燒窯2係可連 接测溫益3(如第二圖所示），以偵測柴燒窯2内部之溫度； 窯至23上方具一可掀式窯蓋230，以方便由此放入或取出陶 述5 〇 响參閱第五〜六圖所示，使用者組裝柴燒窯2完成後，同 時將木柴4及陶坯5分別放入柴燒窯2之燃燒空間21與隔板 22上，藉由投柴孔28將火苗投入燃燒空間21内，使木柴4 燃燒，待木柴4開始燃燒後，使用者再啟動鼓風機3〇，使鼓 風機30之風力經由鼓風口 29送入柴燒窯2内，加速燃燒木 木，以提升溫度，藉由燃燒木柴產生的火焰與落灰的金屬氧化 物所受到的氧化還原反應’使位在隔板22上之陶坯5因此產 生紋路色澤變化，並經由投柴孔28，將木柴4 _投入燃燒 1間21内，使窯溫維持125〇。〇左右，大約持溫2〇分鐘，然 後等待柴燒窯2之溫度慢慢下降至室溫時即可取出成型品。 另，使用者於建構雜窯2時，可在柴燒t 2底部加設鐵 木’以將柴燒窯2騰空，使手推車可進入柴燒窯2下方騰空處， 以方便移動柴燒窯2(未示於圖）。 由以上之說明可知’本創作至少具備有下列諸項優點與功 致。 1.柴燒窯2體積小，容易組裝及方便搬移。 Z煙囪設於柴燒窯一側，可增加窯室空間。 3.設置鼓風機以加速木柴燃燒，縮短燒成時間。 綜上所述，本創作不僅構造組成未曾見諸昔時，且確可達 到所預期之目的及功效，當已具備准予專利之要件；然而以上 所舉之實施例僅用以說明本創作之組成及功效，並非因此拘限 本創作之專利範圍’舉凡所有等效結構之改變及不脫本創作之 類似修改，均隸屬於創作之範脅。 M380468 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖所示係習知柴燒窯結構剖視圖 第二圖所示係本創作實施例立體結構圖 第三圖所示係本創作實施例側視剖視圖 第四圖所示係本創作實施例前視剖視圖 第五圖所示係本創作實施例使用示意圖（一) 第六圖所示係本創作實施例使用示意圖(二) 【主要元件符號說明】 (習知） 柴燒窯—1 火膛-- -10 窯室一11 煙囪---12 煙道-- -13 投柴孔---14 木柴-一15 陶述一 -16 (本創作） 柴燒窯 2 磚體一 -20 燃燒空間---21 隔板—22 窒室-- -23 間隙—24 爐棚'—25 煙道-- -26 煙囪一27 投柴孔-一28 鼓風口 ---29 鼓風機—30 測溫器3 木柴—4 陶坯---5 窯蓋一-230M380468 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a wood-burning kiln, especially a small-sized, movable and kiln-fired kiln structure that can shorten the kiln time. [Prior Art] According to the development of 'ceramic art' in recent years, a large number of raw machines that have been hampered by large traditional kiln in the past have been created in small studios, not only to appreciate the number of people in Saki, but also in various ceramic activities and exhibitions. The benefits are increased. However, ceramic works, regardless of their forming or decorative techniques, must pass through the heat treatment process in order to express the aesthetic value of the four shells. The works of the wood-burning kiln are mainly made of wood-fired ash. The effect on the surface. It is known that the kind of wood-burning kiln is as shown in the figure--the firewood kiln is divided into the edema 10, the kiln room 11, the chimney 12 and the flue 13, the fire 膛 10 and the kiln room u are connected by the flue 13 . A fire hole 14 is provided on one side of the fire raft 10. The principle of wood burning is to call the firewood 15 into the fire 10 to burn. The heat generated by the fire and the falling ash pass through the kiln n through the flue 13 and are discharged from the flue through the flue. The oxidation color reduction reaction of the metal oxide in the falling ash causes the _ 16 to change the texture of the grain. However, the conventional kiln kiln 1 has the following disadvantages: 1. The edema is 1 〇, and the kiln chamber 11 is arranged adjacent to each other. The volume is too large to occupy space and cannot move. 2. The fire 膛 1 〇, the cold room mb adjacent to the arrangement ─ caused the burning of the kiln for a long time caused fuel waste. 3. The cost of building a kiln is high and lacks market competitiveness. 3 [New Content] In response to the above shortcomings, the creator has intensively conceived R&D creations, and after a long period of hard work, he has created this creation. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a wood-burning kiln that has a small size, is movable, and can shorten the kiln time. In order to achieve the above objectives, the creation department designs a kind of firewood, which is composed of a plurality of monuments; the combustion-space contains a partition above the combustion space, and the upper part of the partition has a s to 'combustion space and a kiln room. - Connectivity _:, the kiln chamber - flue and - hollow smoke from the through - combustion space - side set - cast firewood holes, corresponding to the technology * hole side wealth - blast σ; The movable wood burning kiln shortens the kiln time. [Embodiment] Λ ^Creating the ride for the above purpose, the technical means of employment and the achievable effect': The following gambling is feasible to implement Ma Heguan for detailed explanation.咕 Simultaneously showing the second to the fourth figure, 'the miscellaneous kiln 2 is composed of a plurality of corpses, for example, broken _, the shouting, the wood burning kiln 2 (10) into the wealth - burning air a 1 burning space 21 is provided above - the partition 22 (eg: brewing), on the partition: there is a -g chamber 23 'combustion space Μ and a gap between the kiln chamber U. The bottom of the chamber 21 is provided with a grate 25 (for example: cylindrical stainless steel mesh), kiln to 23 walls and the female face has a flue 26, and a hollow buffalo 27 extends upward from the outer side of the flue 26. The kiln chamber 23 'flue 26 and the chimney 27 are connected to each other, and the kiln chamber 23 is provided - she 28 'm should be in her (3) paste - blast port 29 'the leeward port 29 can be combined with an external blower 3 〇 . The diesel kiln 2 series can be connected to the temperature measuring 3 (as shown in the second figure) to detect the temperature inside the diesel kiln 2; the kiln to 23 has a kiln cover 230 to facilitate the insertion Or take out the Tao Shu 5 〇 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 参阅 , , The fire is put into the combustion space 21 by the fire hole 28, and the firewood 4 is burned. After the firewood 4 starts to burn, the user restarts the blower 3〇, and the wind of the blower 30 is sent to the wood burning kiln via the air blowing port 2. In the process of accelerating the burning of wood to raise the temperature, the redox reaction of the flame generated by burning the wood and the metal oxide of the falling ash causes the ceramic blank 5 located on the partition 22 to change the texture of the grain, and The firewood 4 is put into the combustion room 21 through the fire hole 28, and the kiln temperature is maintained at 125 Torr. About 〇, about 2 minutes, and then wait for the temperature of the kiln 2 to slowly drop to room temperature, you can take out the molded product. In addition, when constructing the kiln 2, the user can add iron wood at the bottom of the wood burning t 2 to empty the wood burning kiln 2, so that the trolley can enter the vacant place below the wood burning kiln 2, so as to facilitate the movement of the wood burning kiln 2 (Not shown in the figure). As can be seen from the above description, the author has at least the following advantages and advantages. 1. The wood burning kiln 2 is small in size, easy to assemble and easy to move. The Z chimney is located on the side of the wood burning kiln to increase the space of the kiln. 3. Set the blower to accelerate the burning of wood and shorten the firing time. In summary, this creation not only constructs the composition when it has not been seen in the past, but also achieves the intended purpose and effect, when the patent has been granted; however, the above examples are only used to illustrate the composition of the creation. And the effect is not limited to the scope of the patent of this creation. All changes in the equivalent structure and similar modifications that do not deviate from the creation are subject to the creation of the threat. M380468 [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure shows a cross-sectional view of the structure of the conventional wood-burning kiln. The second figure shows the three-dimensional structure of the present embodiment. The third figure shows a fourth side view of the present embodiment. The front view of the present embodiment is shown in the fifth figure. The schematic diagram of the use of the present embodiment is shown in the sixth figure. The sixth figure shows the use of the present embodiment (2) [Main component symbol description] (conventional)烧窑-1 Fire 膛-- -10 Kiln Room-11 Chimney---12 Flue-- -13 Firewood Hole---14 Firewood-一15 Tao Shuyi-16 (This creation) Firewood Kiln 2 Brick Body -20 Burning Space---21 Partition-22 Chamber-- -23 Clearance-24 Furnace shed--25 Flue-- -26 Chimney-27 Tackle-hole--28 Blowing---29 Blower —30 Thermometer 3 Firewood — 4 Ceramic Billet ---5 Kiln Cover One - 230