TWM610269U - A double chimney kiln structure - Google Patents
A double chimney kiln structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWM610269U TWM610269U TW109214463U TW109214463U TWM610269U TW M610269 U TWM610269 U TW M610269U TW 109214463 U TW109214463 U TW 109214463U TW 109214463 U TW109214463 U TW 109214463U TW M610269 U TWM610269 U TW M610269U
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Abstract
Description
本新型關於柴燒窯,特別指一種節省燃料及縮短窯燒時間之雙煙囪柴燒窯結構。The present invention relates to a wood burning kiln, in particular to a double chimney wood burning kiln structure that saves fuel and shortens the burning time of the kiln.
「燒窯、柴窯」是傳承千年已久的特別製陶技術及藝術文化,柴燒之美在於其陶瓷器製品富有特殊且千變萬化的釉色、肌理、火唇,及其獨特的古拙之美。"Burning kiln, firewood kiln" is a special pottery-making technology and artistic culture that has been passed down for thousands of years. The beauty of firewood is that its ceramics are rich in special and ever-changing glaze colors, textures, fire lips, and their unique ancient beauty.
優良的柴窯製陶瓷產品,除了有賴於燒窯者的美感、手法經驗,其控溫和燒窯爐的內部構造,亦佔了極為重要的部分。In addition to the aesthetics and technical experience of the kiln kiln, the excellent ceramic products made by firewood kilns also account for an extremely important part of the temperature control and the internal structure of the kiln.
然而,傳統的柴燒窯的缺點如下:習用的單煙囪柴燒窯需使用72小時,大約2300公斤的木柴,才可以使溫度達到攝氏1250度高溫,換言之就是習用的單煙囪的燃燒效率不佳,加熱時間長浪費燃料增加業者成本支出,且燃燒中產生的大量懸浮物,對工作人員健康有影響。However, the disadvantages of traditional wood-burning kilns are as follows: the conventional single-chimney wood-burning kiln requires 72 hours of use, and about 2300 kg of firewood can reach a high temperature of 1250 degrees Celsius. In other words, the conventional single-chimney combustion efficiency is not good. , Long heating time, waste of fuel, increase the cost of the industry, and the large amount of suspended solids produced during combustion have an impact on the health of the staff.
本新型主要的目的在提供一種雙煙囪柴燒窯結構,主要在窯體上設置兩組以上的煙囪,而具備雙煙囪的窯體,透過更快速的排煙效果,提高燃燒效率。The main purpose of this new model is to provide a double-chimney wood-burning kiln structure, which is mainly provided with more than two sets of chimneys on the kiln body, and the kiln body with double chimneys improves the combustion efficiency through faster smoke exhaust effect.
緣此,本新型的結構包含有:一窯體,該窯體包含有一燃燒室、一窯室、二組煙囪所構成;For this reason, the structure of the present invention includes: a kiln body, which includes a combustion chamber, a kiln chamber, and two sets of chimneys;
前述的燃燒室具有一投柴口,提供燃料從該投柴口放入後,在該燃燒室內燃燒燃料,燃料燃燒後產生熱流引導到該窯室;The aforementioned combustion chamber has a fuel injection port, and after the fuel is supplied from the fuel injection port, the fuel is burned in the combustion chamber, and the heat generated after the fuel is burned is guided to the kiln chamber;
前述的窯室是設置在該燃燒室上方透過一由防火磚組成的窯板將該燃燒室與該窯室加以隔離,該窯室相對投柴口一側則設有一入料口,將待燒結的坯體放置在前述的窯板;The aforementioned kiln chamber is set above the combustion chamber through a kiln board composed of fire-resistant bricks to isolate the combustion chamber from the kiln chamber. The kiln chamber is provided with a material inlet on the side opposite to the fuel injection port for sintering. The green body is placed on the aforementioned kiln board;
前述的二組煙囪設置在該窯室的左右兩側,二該煙囪包含有一排煙通道,前述的排煙通道用於排除該窯室內的煙灰與廢氣;藉由二該煙囪增加排煙效率,提高熱流在該窯室的增溫效果。The aforementioned two sets of chimneys are arranged on the left and right sides of the kiln room, and the chimneys include a flue exhaust channel, and the aforementioned flue gas channel is used to remove the soot and exhaust gas in the kiln room; the two chimneys increase the exhaust efficiency, Improve the heating effect of the heat flow in the kiln room.
在本新型的實施例,其中,該窯室內部更設有一感溫裝置;該感溫裝置更透過一電路連接到一顯示溫度的溫控器。In the embodiment of the present invention, a temperature sensing device is further provided in the interior of the kiln; the temperature sensing device is further connected to a temperature controller that displays the temperature through an electric circuit.
在前述的實施例,其中,該溫控器設有一無線傳輸模組,將收集的數據傳輸到一雲端儲存空間。In the foregoing embodiment, the thermostat is provided with a wireless transmission module to transmit the collected data to a cloud storage space.
在前述的實施例,其中,該無線傳輸模組選用藍芽傳輸模組或者WIFI無線網路傳輸溫度數據。In the foregoing embodiment, the wireless transmission module uses a Bluetooth transmission module or a WIFI wireless network to transmit temperature data.
透過上述說明,本新型的特點與功效簡述如下:Through the above description, the features and effects of the present invention are briefly described as follows:
1.以往的單煙囪窯體需要使用72小時,2300公斤的木柴才能讓窯室的溫度升溫到1250℃;本新型的結構採用雙煙囪的窯體構造,加快排煙效率,進而增進燃燒效果,依據實驗的數據,用一半的時間與一半的燃料即可升溫到窯燒溫度,減少燃料支出與窯燒時間。1. The previous single chimney kiln requires 72 hours of use, and 2300 kg of firewood can raise the temperature of the kiln room to 1250°C; the new structure adopts a double chimney kiln structure to speed up the smoke exhaust efficiency and improve the combustion effect. According to the experimental data, it takes half the time and half of the fuel to heat up to the kiln burning temperature, reducing fuel expenditure and kiln burning time.
2.本新型結合感溫裝置,提供窯室之溫度控制與調節,讓整體效益有效發揮。2. This new model combines the temperature sensing device to provide temperature control and adjustment of the kiln room, so that the overall benefits can be effectively brought into play.
3.前述的感溫裝置透過物聯網連接,使用者可透過如電腦、手機等設備,在遠端即可知悉柴燒窯的窯燒溫度、窯燒時間等,以便管理窯燒進度。3. The aforementioned temperature sensing device is connected through the Internet of Things, and the user can know the kiln temperature, kiln time, etc. of the wood-fired kiln through devices such as computers, mobile phones, etc., in order to manage the kiln burning progress.
如圖1至圖3所示,本新型雙煙囪柴燒窯結構,包含有一窯體100,該窯體100包含有一燃燒室10、一窯室20、二組所構成。As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the structure of the new type double chimney wood-burning kiln includes a
如圖1所示,前述的燃燒室10具有一投柴口11,提供燃料從該投柴口11放入後,在該燃燒室10內燃燒燃料,燃料燃燒後產生熱流H引導到該窯室20。As shown in Figure 1, the
如圖2、圖3所示,前述的窯室20是設置在該燃燒室10上方透過一由防火磚組成的窯板21將該燃燒室10與該窯室20加以隔離,該窯室20相對投柴口11一側則設有一入料口22,將待燒結的坯體P放置在前述的窯板21。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the
如圖2、圖3所示,前述的二組煙囪30設置在該窯室10的左右兩側,二該煙囪30包含有一排煙通道31,前述的排煙通道31用於排除該窯室20內的煙灰與廢氣;藉由二該煙囪30增加排煙效率,提高熱流H在該窯室10的增溫效果。As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the aforementioned two sets of
如圖3、圖4所示,該窯室內部更設有一感溫裝置40,該感溫裝置40能測得攝氏1250℃以上的溫度;該感溫裝置40更透過一電路連接到一顯示溫度的溫控器41。另外,由於窯燒的時間長,若用專門人員看顧柴燒窯較無效率,較佳的該溫控器41設有一無線傳輸模組42,將收集的數據傳輸到一雲端儲存空間43,使用者可透過如電腦、手機等電子用品取得窯室10內部的溫度、窯室10內部的加溫時間等,有效管理窯體100狀況。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the interior of the kiln is further provided with a
如圖1至圖3所示,使用時,將燃料(木柴)從投柴口11放入燃燒室10,使燃料在燃燒室10內燃燒,燃燒產生的熱流H則導入該窯室20中,對坯體P窯燒,在窯室20的煙灰與廢氣則透過的煙囪30之排煙通道31予以排除,並從投柴口11、引流入口(圖未繪出)引入空氣,增加燃燒效率;是以,透過本新型的結構提供窯體100快速升溫及減少燃料使用量,讓柴燒窯縮短窯燒時間及減少燃燒所產生的懸浮物,保護工作人員的健康。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, when in use, fuel (wood) is put into the
綜上所述,本新型結構均未曾見於諸書刊或公開使用,誠符合新型專利申請要件,懇請 鈞局明鑑,早日准予專利,至為感禱。In summary, the new structure has never been seen in books or publicly used, and it is in compliance with the requirements of a new patent application. I sincerely ask Jun Bureau to approve the patent as soon as possible. I really pray.
需陳明者,以上所述乃是本新型之具體實施立即所運用之技術原理,若依本新型之構想所作之改變,其所產生之功能仍未超出說明書及圖式所涵蓋之精神時,均應在本新型之範圍內,合予陳明。If you need to clarify, the above are the technical principles immediately used in the implementation of the new model. If the changes made in accordance with the concept of the new model do not exceed the spirit covered by the specification and drawings, All should be within the scope of this new model, and should be combined with Chen Ming.
100:窯體 10:燃燒室 11:投柴口 20:窯室 21:窯板 22:入料口 30:煙囪 31:排煙通道 40:感溫裝置 41:溫控器 42:無線傳輸模組 43:雲端儲存空間 P:坯體 H:熱流100: Kiln body 10: Combustion chamber 11: Throwing firewood mouth 20: Kiln room 21: Kiln board 22: Inlet 30: Chimney 31: Smoke exhaust channel 40: Temperature sensing device 41: Thermostat 42: wireless transmission module 43: Cloud storage P: body H: Heat flow
圖1是本新型的結構立體圖,其顯示出窯體之燃燒室一側的狀態。 圖2是本新型的結構立體圖,其顯示出窯體之窯室一側的狀態。 圖3是本新型使用狀態圖。 圖4是感溫裝置的系統架構圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the present invention, which shows the state of the combustion chamber side of the kiln body. Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the present invention, which shows the state of the side of the kiln body. Figure 3 is a diagram of the new model in use. Figure 4 is a system architecture diagram of the temperature sensing device.
100:窯體 100: Kiln body
10:燃燒室 10: Combustion chamber
20:窯室 20: Kiln room
21:窯板 21: Kiln board
22:入料口 22: Inlet
30:煙囪 30: Chimney
31:排煙通道 31: Smoke exhaust channel
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TW109214463U TWM610269U (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | A double chimney kiln structure |
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TW109214463U TWM610269U (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | A double chimney kiln structure |
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