CN207472041U - Novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln - Google Patents
Novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln Download PDFInfo
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- CN207472041U CN207472041U CN201721078330.8U CN201721078330U CN207472041U CN 207472041 U CN207472041 U CN 207472041U CN 201721078330 U CN201721078330 U CN 201721078330U CN 207472041 U CN207472041 U CN 207472041U
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- firing chamber
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- kiln body
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- bavin
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Abstract
A kind of novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln, including kiln body, chimney is installed in kiln body, firewood room, the main firing chamber for being placed in firewood room side, the addition type firing chamber for being placed in main firing chamber side are divided into inside kiln body, wherein firewood room bottom is provided with the flame-out port communicated with main firing chamber, passes through flue transition band connection between main firing chamber and addition type firing chamber;Chimney is mounted in addition type firing chamber and is communicated with addition type firing chamber;Throwing bavin mouth corresponding with firewood room, the first wicket corresponding with main firing chamber, the second wicket corresponding with addition type firing chamber are provided in kiln body.The utility model by inside kiln body structure design, the innovation of method for cooking burns the problem of insufficient, fuel consumption is big, wood ash discharge capacity can not be used fully, the china industry development trend for having adapted to low-carbon energy-saving to improve traditional dragon kiln, and it is innovated in temperature control and energy-saving and emission-reduction, the burning techniques progress of celadon enterprise is constantly pushed, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to kiln, especially a kind of novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln.
Background technology
Longquan celadon starts from three Two Jins of state, and when Song dynasty reaches peak.According to Historical Data Data About, in the period of the Song and Yuan Dynasties, " the Oujiang River two sides,
Porcelain kiln stands in great numbers, and pyrotechnics is faced each other, and Jiang Zhongyun porcelain ship dealings are such as knitted." Longquan celadon once became famous at home and abroad, by all over the world
It pursues.Paris, FRA has one to collect the well-known museum of porcelain, it collect to be almost related to Chinese porcelain history whole
As soon as in 12,000 more than one piece porcelain of a system, there are many be Longquan celadon.In major museum of the world of today, as long as collection
Porcelain nearly all has Longquan celadon.
At present, with the generally use of liquefied gas kiln, traditional dragon kiln has lost splendidness and superiority in the past, liquefaction
Gas kiln has gradually eliminated traditional wood kiln, coal pit, has met mass, standardization, the industrial products production indifferently changed.It advocates existing
The idea of creation of " the closing the natural laws with human " of village's proposition has largely been revert to for wood kiln firing ceramics, maximum
Aesthetics contribution be just it can deeply excavate fire forge power, make ceramic form is obtained in contemporary Aesthetic Category history
Extend, meet the increasingly polynary aesthetic requirement of people.Outstanding traditional technology increasingly declines, and can only signify in the mode supported
Maintaining for property, is exactly a kind of extinction of culture in some cases.Now dragon's fountain can grasp imperial kiln and build and fill comprehensively burns skill
The craftsman of skill only deposits several people, and all over seventy years of age, follow-up incapable persons.The tradition for continuing thousand is puted up a kiln to be on the verge of to lose with firing technology,
There is an urgent need for succession and summarize.
Utility model content
The utility model will solve the disadvantage that the above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, novel bavin easy to use
Beijing enamel device kiln, according to the structure of kiln so that the fuel wood to burn in kiln is fully burnt, and is realized and be rapidly heated,
And kiln temperature changing rule being utilized, realizes that a kiln two is burnt so that thermal energy is fully used, while the kiln inner space is big,
It can be fully utilized, improve output, while when kiln temperature reaches 400 degree or more does not smolder substantially, reduces dioxy
Change the discharge capacity of carbon, realize environmental protection production.
The utility model solves the technical solution of its technical problem use:This novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln, including kiln body,
Chimney in kiln body is installed, firewood room is divided into inside kiln body, the main firing chamber for being placed in firewood room side, is placed in main firing chamber side
Addition type firing chamber, wherein firewood room bottom is provided with the flame-out port communicated with main firing chamber, leads between main firing chamber and addition type firing chamber
Cross flue transition band connection;Chimney is mounted in addition type firing chamber and is communicated with addition type firing chamber;It is provided in kiln body and firewood room
Corresponding throwing bavin mouth, the first wicket corresponding with main firing chamber, the second wicket corresponding with addition type firing chamber.In this way, this kiln body quilt
3 function areas are separated into, firewood room is for firing fuel wood, so as to provide generated wood in thermal-flame and sintering procedure
Ash, main firing chamber and addition type firing chamber are mainly used for putting for green compact so that green compact and flame contact caused by firewood room, so as to
It completes celadon to fire, main firing chamber can come into full contact with flame and wood ash ashes due to abutting firewood room, generate in billet surface rich
Rich transmutation effect, thus be suitble to be burnt into without glaze;Addition type firing chamber is due to close to chimney, thus its draft bigger, in this feelings
Strongly reducing atmosphere can be formed under condition, is suitble to fully be burned using the method for cooking of salt glaze, fuel wood, generated thermal energy
It is fully used, main firing chamber and the indoor temperature of addition type kiln are maintained in the range of institute's predetermined temperature, and temperature
When reaching 400 degree or more, burning is not produced substantially smolders, and reduces the discharge capacity of carbon dioxide, realizes environmental protection production.Throw bavin mouth just
In adding fuel wood in firewood room so that the temperature in kiln body after rapid increase and is kept in a certain range, the first wicket,
Second wicket is entered to convenient for personnel in kiln body.
It is further perfect, the twice divider wall realized and separated is equipped in kiln body, is equipped between divider wall and realizes closure tip
Arch wall, wherein flame-out port is placed in the divider wall bottom for separating firewood room and main firing chamber, and flue intermediate zone, which is placed in, to be used for
Separate the divider wall bottom of main firing chamber and addition type firing chamber.In this way, cause kiln body inside points every clear and definite using divider wall, and can
Correct guiding is burned flame caused by fuel wood and is sprayed from bottom so that flame utilization rate is high.
It is further perfect, kiln body and for by kiln body be separated into firewood room, main firing chamber, addition type firing chamber divider wall,
Chimney is stacked by several pieces of bricks.In this way, brick is the refractory brick that stone powder and foundry loam are mixed, high temperature resistant
Property it is good, suitable for build kiln body material so that the kiln body using effect after building up is good, and unexpected incidence is low.
Further perfect, the whole height of chimney is 4m-5.5m.In this way, chimney is reasonably using highly not only increasing
Draft, and can realize afterburning, the discharge capacity of smog can be more effectively reduced, chimney will not smolder, and reduce the row of carbon dioxide
High-volume, environmentally friendly operation is realized.
Further perfect, the whole height of chimney is 4.8m.In this way, by test, this is highly the optimal use of chimney
Highly, using effect is best, and the discharge capacity of carbon dioxide is preferably minimized value, while will not blindly build height, wastes raw material, drop
Low use cost.
It is further perfect, throw bavin mouth and be placed at the side lower end of kiln body, wherein throw Chai Kou both sides be equipped with open in kiln body and
The first air admission hole being distributed up and down is placed in the length for being shorter in length than the first air admission hole placed below of the first air admission hole of top
Degree, the length of the first air admission hole placed below are the half of firewood room lateral length.In this way, the setting for throwing bavin mouth is convenient for toward burning
Add bavin in bavin room, so as to ensure that kiln body internal temperature is maintained at certain temperature, and this design can allow air admission hole most short
Time in covered by the ashes generated during firing, guarantee allows the air that thus channel is entered inside stove to first pass through
Preheating, effectively reduces the loss of heat.
It is further perfect, the second air admission hole communicated with firewood room, main firing chamber is provided in kiln body.In this way, the second air inlet
The setting in hole can keep that firewood room, amount of oxygen is sufficient in main firing chamber, and flame combustion is vigorous.
Further perfect, each edge outside kiln body is surrounded by bound edge.In this way, the setting of bound edge is for further reinforcing kiln
The integral strength of body, also aesthetic appeal.
Further perfect, bound edge is made of metal material.In this way, metal material durability is good, using effect is preferable.
The utility model has the advantages that:The utility model by inside kiln body structure design, method for cooking
Innovation come improve traditional dragon kiln burn the problem of insufficient, fuel consumption is big, wood ash discharge capacity can not be used fully,
The china industry development trend of low-carbon energy-saving has been adapted to, and has been innovated in temperature control and energy-saving and emission-reduction, has constantly been pushed
The burning techniques progress of celadon enterprise, is worthy to be popularized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive planar structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the utility model side;
Fig. 3 is the utility model front and the planar structure schematic diagram for showing kiln body internal structure;
Fig. 4 is the process for using figure of the utility model;.
Reference sign:Kiln body 1, chimney 2, firewood room 3, main firing chamber 4, addition type firing chamber 5, flame-out port 6, flue transition
Band 7, throwing bavin mouth 8, the first wicket 9, the second wicket 10, divider wall 11, arch wall 12, brick 13, the first air admission hole 14, second
Air admission hole 15, bound edge 16.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With reference to attached drawing:This novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln including kiln body 1, is equipped with chimney 2 in kiln body 1, inside kiln body 1
Firewood room 3, the main firing chamber 4 for being placed in 3 side of firewood room, the addition type firing chamber 5 for being placed in main 4 side of firing chamber are divided into, wherein burning
3 bottom of bavin room is provided with the flame-out port 6 communicated with main firing chamber 4, is connected between main firing chamber 4 and addition type firing chamber 5 by flue intermediate zone 7
It connects;Chimney 2 is mounted in addition type firing chamber 5 and is communicated with addition type firing chamber 5;It is provided in kiln body 1 and 3 corresponding throwing bavin of firewood room
Mouthfuls 8, with main 4 corresponding first wicket 9 of firing chamber, with 5 corresponding second wicket 10 of addition type firing chamber.Realization point is equipped in kiln body 1
Every twice divider wall 11, be equipped with the arch wall 12 for realizing closure tip between divider wall 11, wherein flame-out port 6 be placed in for point
Every firewood room 3 and 11 bottom of divider wall of main firing chamber 4, flue intermediate zone 7 is placed in separate main firing chamber 4 and addition type firing chamber 5
11 bottom of divider wall.Kiln body 1 and the divider wall for kiln body 1 to be separated into firewood room 3, main firing chamber 4, addition type firing chamber 5
11st, chimney 2 is stacked by several pieces of bricks 13.The whole height of chimney 2 is 4m-5.5m.The whole height of chimney 2 is
4.8m.It throws bavin mouth 8 to be placed at the side lower end of kiln body 1, wherein throwing 8 both sides of bavin mouth is equipped with what is opened in kiln body 1 and be distributed up and down
First air admission hole 14 is placed in the length for being shorter in length than the first air admission hole 14 placed below of the first air admission hole 14 of top, puts
In the half that the length of the first air admission hole 14 of lower section is 3 lateral length of firewood room.It is provided on the rear end face of kiln body 1 and firewood
The second air admission hole 15 that room 3, main firing chamber 4 communicate.
When in use, the celadon green compact that need not be fired by glaze are placed by main firing chamber 4, needs by the first wicket 9, the second wicket 10
The celadon green compact of glaze firing are placed in addition type firing chamber 5, clamming, launch fuel wood into firewood room 3 from bavin mouth 8 is thrown so that fuel wood
It fully burns in firewood room 3, by centainly burning the time so that the main indoor temperature of kiln reaches 1350 DEG C, addition type firing chamber
Interior temperature reaches 1000 DEG C, and since flame-out port 6 is provided in the bottom of firewood room 3, form is head under, tail upper, from
Head starts up to burn section by section, and the natural grade with main firing chamber 4 is toward rising, and flame is from direct-injection to divider wall 11, downdraf of above leaping up, stream
Through celadon green compact, then using draft caused by the chimney 2 being mounted in addition type firing chamber 5, enter through flue intermediate zone 7 attached
Jia Shi firing chambers 5, fiery waste heat are fully utilized.Under normal conditions, when forepart firing chamber reaches firing temperature, the firing chamber closed on
Also the temperature of firing has nearly been reached, a large amount of fuel can be saved when firing, perfection realizes that a kiln two is burnt, and main firing chamber 4 is due to tight
Flame and wood ash ashes can be come into full contact with by firewood room 3, abundant transmutation effect is generated in celadon green surface, thus are suitble to
No glaze firing;Addition type firing chamber 5 is due to close to chimney 2, thus its draft bigger, can form by force also Primordial Qi in this case
Atmosphere is suitble to the method for cooking using salt glaze.
According to the present embodiment, each edge outside kiln body 1 is surrounded by bound edge 16.
According to above-described embodiment, bound edge 16 is made of metal material.
Although the utility model is shown and described by reference to preferred embodiment, this profession is common
Technical staff can make various variation in form and details it is to be appreciated that in the range of claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln, including kiln body (1), is equipped with chimney (2) in kiln body (1), it is characterized in that:The kiln
It is divided into firewood room (3) inside body (1), the main firing chamber (4) for being placed in firewood room (3) side, is placed in the attached of main firing chamber (4) side
Jia Shi firing chambers (5), wherein firewood room (3) bottom are provided with the flame-out port (6) communicated with main firing chamber (4), main firing chamber (4) and addition type
It is connected between firing chamber (5) by flue intermediate zone (7);The chimney (2) on addition type firing chamber (5) and with addition type kiln
Room (5) communicates;Throwing bavin mouth (8) corresponding with firewood room (3), the first kiln corresponding with main firing chamber (4) are provided on the kiln body (1)
Door (9), the second wicket (10) corresponding with addition type firing chamber (5).
2. novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is equipped in the kiln body (1) and realizes separation
Twice divider wall (11), the arch wall (12) for realizing closure tip is equipped between divider wall (11), wherein flame-out port (6) is placed in
For separating the divider wall (11) bottom of firewood room (3) and main firing chamber (4), flue intermediate zone (7) is placed in separate master
The divider wall (11) bottom of firing chamber (4) and addition type firing chamber (5).
3. novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The kiln body (1) and for by kiln body
(1) firewood room (3), main firing chamber (4), the divider wall (11) of addition type firing chamber (5), chimney (2) are separated by several pieces of bricks
Block (13) stacks.
4. novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The whole height of the chimney (2) is 4m-
5.5m。
5. novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The whole height of the chimney (2) is
4.8m。
6. novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The throwing bavin mouth (8) is placed in kiln body (1)
At the lower end of side, wherein throwing bavin mouth (8) both sides is equipped with the first air admission hole (14) opened and be distributed in kiln body (1) and up and down, it is placed in
The length for being shorter in length than first air admission hole (14) placed below of first air admission hole (14) of top, it is placed below
First air admission hole (14) length be firewood room (3) lateral length half.
7. novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:It is provided on the rear end face of the kiln body (1)
The second air admission hole (15) communicated with firewood room (3), main firing chamber (4), addition type firing chamber (5).
8. novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The each edge of the kiln body (1) outside
It is surrounded by bound edge (16).
9. novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:The bound edge (16) is metal material system
Into.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721078330.8U CN207472041U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln |
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CN201721078330.8U CN207472041U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | Novel bavin Beijing enamel device kiln |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107500728A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-22 | 龙泉后宋瓷业有限公司 | The celadon bavin firing stove and method for cooking burnt using a kiln two |
CN109186260A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-11 | 建水滇宝紫蕴紫陶艺术文化传播有限公司 | A kind of rotation wood kiln to fire pottery |
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 CN CN201721078330.8U patent/CN207472041U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107500728A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-22 | 龙泉后宋瓷业有限公司 | The celadon bavin firing stove and method for cooking burnt using a kiln two |
CN109186260A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-11 | 建水滇宝紫蕴紫陶艺术文化传播有限公司 | A kind of rotation wood kiln to fire pottery |
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