CN207716859U - A kind of energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln - Google Patents
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln Download PDFInfo
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- CN207716859U CN207716859U CN201820015211.6U CN201820015211U CN207716859U CN 207716859 U CN207716859 U CN 207716859U CN 201820015211 U CN201820015211 U CN 201820015211U CN 207716859 U CN207716859 U CN 207716859U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln, the insulating layers(22)Top is provided with firing chamber one(8), flue(12), firing chamber two(14), funnel base(20), bottom is provided with bavin and burns stove(29), mobile device(28), middle part is provided with gas inlet(6), dynamical type burner(26), the firing chamber two(14)With dynamical type burner(26)It communicates, the firing chamber one(8)Stove is burnt with bavin(29)Pass through gas inlet(6)It communicates, the funnel base(20)Inside it is provided with chimney(17), top be provided with Funnel Cover(18), the chimney(17)With dynamical type burner(26)Between be provided with fume afterheat utilize component, this firewood kiln structure is novel, easy to use, of low cost, effect is unique, has broad application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to kiln field, especially a kind of energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln.
Background technology
Traditional wood kiln firing has moisten effect, the atmosphere formed in sintering procedure using pine fuel to ceramic sintering
In conjunction with porcelain body raw material, the porcelain body of the general blueness of Bai Liwei is burnt out under certain temperature, makes ceramics that there is gentle style white as a jade, still
Since traditional wood kiln porcelain is fired, of high cost, yield rate is low, modern existing wood kiln quantity is few, thus has scarcity.It causes
, there is the following in the main reason for the above situation:
(1)Government prohibites bavin firing stove, and the wood kiln that can be burnt in the market is very few;
(2)One kiln gets off, and disregards tire, glaze, manually it is necessary to burn up a large amount of loose bavins, the suitable height of cost and seriously polluted;
(3)It burns a kiln and needs a whole set of veteran collective of group cooperation, individual is difficult to complete, this is just limited
The universal and development that bavin is burnt;
(4)The temperature difference is big in ancient times large size bavin firing stove, and the temperature schedule of wood kiln is difficult to carry out quantization regulation and control, therefore same stove
The porcelain quality difference burnt is very big, and yield rate is low;And a large amount of heat will be also taken away while high-temperature flue gas heating product,
Capacity usage ratio is relatively low,
Therefore the style of traditional wood kiln how is burnt using modern kiln, just really now sintering procedure energy conservation and environmental protection is ceramics
Instantly the technical barrier that field does not solve.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, a kind of conveniently moving of the utility model offer, energy conservation and environmental protection, cost are relatively low,
Product reaches the energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln that wood kiln fires artistic effect.
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln, it is characterised in that:Including firing chamber one, firing chamber two, bavin burn stove,
Insulating layer, moving carriage, funnel base, Funnel Cover, chimney, fume afterheat utilize component, are set at the top of the insulating layer front end
It is equipped with firing chamber one, middle-end top is provided at the top of flue and firing chamber two, rear end and is provided with funnel base, insulating layer front end bottom
Portion is provided with bavin burning stove, rear end bottom is provided with moving carriage, and the insulating layer front center is provided in gas inlet, middle-end
Portion is provided with dynamical type burner;The firing chamber two is communicated with dynamical type burner, and the firing chamber one burns stove with bavin and passes through flue gas
Import communicates, and the funnel base is internally provided with chimney, and top is provided with Funnel Cover;The fume afterheat is using component by wind
Machine, cooling coil, refrigerator pipe, heating pipe are constituted, and the cooling coil is arranged in chimney lower external face, the cooler pan tube top
Portion's nozzle is connected with refrigerator pipe Single port, and bottom nozzle is connected with heating pipe Single port, the refrigerator pipe another port and wind turbine
It is connected, the heating pipe another port is connected with dynamical type burner, and the wind turbine is fixed on moving carriage bottom.
The firing chamber one is made of handle, kiln shell one, measured hole one, and one bottom of the kiln shell is arranged in insulating layer and flue
Top, top are provided with measured hole one, and outside is provided with handle.
The firing chamber two is made of kiln shell two, measured hole two, funnel base, flue valve plate, the setting of two bottom of the kiln shell
On flue and insulating layer, top is provided with measured hole two, and tail portion is provided with funnel base, and the funnel base bottom is provided with
Flue valve plate.
The bavin burns stove and is made of bavin burning room, ashcan, grate, throwing wooden door, ash pit door, and the bavin burns room bottom and is provided with ash
Hole, the bavin, which is burnt, is provided with grate between room and ashcan, and the side wall that the bavin burns room is provided with the side wall setting for throwing wooden door, ashcan
There is ash pit door.
The moving carriage is made of metal frame, front-wheel, trailing wheel, and the metal frame is arranged in insulating layer bottom, institute
State front-wheel, trailing wheel is arranged in metal frame bottom.
It is provided with flue shutter in the flue.
It is provided with firing saggar in the firing chamber one and firing chamber two.
The utility model not only can effectively solve that traditional wood kiln is big to Wood demand, firing is of high cost, yield rate is low
And the problem that capacity usage ratio is low, the two, which combines, can more reach energy-saving and environment-friendly target.When roasting, fired using gas in early period
Material is to product preheating, dry and low-temperature bake, when the later stage bavin being needed to burn atmosphere environment, a small amount of firewood is used to make bavin burning and gas
Burn simultaneously operation, with obtain simulation bavin burn atmosphere, realize gas burn for main bavin burn supplemented by reach wood kiln firing artistic effect, together
Shi Liyong fume afterheats recycle discharge heat using component, to greatly save firewood, reduce pollution, carry
High efficiency, is a kind of ideal practical Novel artistic ceramic kiln.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the appearance diagram of the energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model fume afterheat utilizes component.
Specific embodiment
1-3 and specific implementation mode are described in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln, it is characterised in that:It is burnt including firing chamber 1, firing chamber 2 14, bavin
Stove 29, insulating layer 22, moving carriage 28, funnel base 20, Funnel Cover 18, chimney 17, fume afterheat utilize component, the heat preservation
Firing chamber 1 is erected at the top of 22 front end of layer, middle-end top offers and is erected with chimney at the top of flue 12 and firing chamber 2 14, rear end
Pedestal 20,22 front bottom end of the insulating layer is welded with bavin burning stove 29, rear end bottom is welded with moving carriage 28, the insulating layer
22 front centers offer gas inlet 6, middle-end middle part rivets dynamic formula burner 26;It is fired with dynamical type the firing chamber 2 14
Burner 26 communicates, and the firing chamber 1 burns stove 29 with bavin and communicated by gas inlet 6, and 20 inside riveting of the funnel base has cigarette
Chimney 17, top riveting have Funnel Cover 18;The fume afterheat is using component by wind turbine 25, cooling coil 19, refrigerator pipe 23, hot gas
Pipe 24 is constituted, and the cooling coil 19 is welded on 17 lower external face of chimney, 19 top nozzle of the cooling coil and refrigerator pipe
23 Single ports are connected, and bottom nozzle is connected with 24 Single port of heating pipe, and 23 another port of the refrigerator pipe is connected with wind turbine 25, institute
It states 24 another port of heating pipe with dynamical type burner 26 to be connected, the wind turbine 25 is riveted on 28 bottom of moving carriage.
The firing chamber 1 is made of handle 7, kiln shell 1, measured hole 1, and one 9 bottom of the kiln shell rides upon insulating layer
22 and the top of flue 12, top offer measured hole 1, outside weldings have handle 7.
The firing chamber 2 14 is made of kiln shell 2 13, measured hole 2 15, funnel base 20, flue valve plate 21, the kiln shell
2 13 bottoms ride upon on flue 12 and insulating layer 22, and top offers measured hole 2 15, and tail portion is erected with funnel base 20, institute
It states 20 bottom of funnel base and is welded with flue valve plate 21.
The bavin burns stove 29 and is made of bavin burning room 4, ashcan 2, grate 3, throwing wooden door 5, ash pit door 1, and the bavin burns 4 bottom of room
Be erected with ashcan 2, the bavin, which burns riveting between room 4 and ashcan 2, a grate 3, the bavin burn room 4 side wall offer throw wooden door 5,
The side wall of ashcan 2 offers ash pit door 1.
The moving carriage 28 is made of metal frame 30, front-wheel 27, trailing wheel 31, and the metal frame 30 is welded on heat preservation
22 bottom of layer, the front-wheel 27, trailing wheel 31 are welded on 30 bottom of metal frame.
Riveting has flue shutter 11 in the flue 12.
It is stacked in the firing chamber 1 and firing chamber 2 14 and fires saggar 16.
The application method of the utility model:
The utility model docks cooling tube 24 by wind turbine 25 and connects cooling coil 19, cooling coil 19 and funnel base 20
High-temperature flue gas exchange heat, obtain high-temperature hot-air by hot gas duct 23, be blown into dynamical type burner 26 and realize high-temperature flue gas
UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, the high temperature eddy flow flue gas that dynamical type burner 26 is sprayed to firing chamber 2 14 makes product preheating, the roasting of dry and low temperature
It burns, when product arrival certain temperature needs bavin to burn environment, starts one 8 bottom bavin of firing chamber and burn stove 29, bavin burns combustion product
To heat temperature raisings such as a small amount of green body to be dried, fictiles in firing chamber 1, and fall for the first time cigarette, passes through flue shutter 11
It into firing chamber 2 14, is mixed with the high-speed and high-temperature vortex gas-flow in firing chamber 2 14, gas burns eddy flow flue gas stream and melts with bavin burning flue gas stream
It closes, bavin burns phlogiston uncombusted in flue gas stream and carries out second-time burning in fusion process, and mixed airflow carries out the in firing chamber 2 14
Secondary cigarette carries out the firing that bavin burns atmosphere to the art work to be burnt in firing chamber 2 14, and final high temperature flue gas passes through funnel base 20
Flue valve plate 21 exchange heat with cooling coil 19, the flue gas of last lower temperature enters Funnel Cover 18 and is discharged by chimney 17,
When bavin burning burns operation simultaneously with gas, realizes the characteristic of double cigarettes, reach the artistic effect of bavin burning, and make full use of fume afterheat.
The preferable specific implementation mode of the above, only the utility model, but scope of protection of the utility model not office
It is limited to this, technical solution according to the present utility model and its inventive concept are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover in this reality
Within novel protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln, it is characterised in that:Including firing chamber one(8), firing chamber two(14), bavin
Burn stove(29), insulating layer(22), moving carriage(28), funnel base(20), Funnel Cover(18), chimney(17), fume afterheat profit
With component, the insulating layer(22)Firing chamber one is provided at the top of front end(8), be provided with flue at the top of middle-end(12)With firing chamber two
(14), be provided with funnel base at the top of rear end(20), the insulating layer(22)Front bottom end is provided with bavin and burns stove(29), rear end bottom
Portion is provided with moving carriage(28), the insulating layer(22)Front center is provided with gas inlet(6), be provided in the middle part of middle-end it is dynamic
Power formula burner(26);The firing chamber two(14)With dynamical type burner(26)It communicates, the firing chamber one(8)Stove is burnt with bavin(29)
Pass through gas inlet(6)It communicates, the funnel base(20)It is internally provided with chimney(17), top is provided with Funnel Cover(18);
The fume afterheat is using component by wind turbine(25), cooling coil(19), refrigerator pipe(23), heating pipe(24)It constitutes, it is described cold
But coil pipe(19)It is arranged in chimney(17)Lower external face, the cooling coil(19)Top nozzle and refrigerator pipe(23)Single port
It is connected, bottom nozzle and heating pipe(24)Single port is connected, the refrigerator pipe(23)Another port and wind turbine(25)It is connected, it is described
Heating pipe(24)Another port and dynamical type burner(26)It is connected, the wind turbine(25)It is fixed on moving carriage(28)Bottom.
2. energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The firing chamber one
(8)By handle(7), kiln shell one(9), measured hole one(10)It constitutes, the kiln shell one(9)Bottom is arranged in insulating layer(22)And cigarette
Road(12)Top, top are provided with measured hole one(10), outside is provided with handle(7).
3. energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The firing chamber two
(14)By kiln shell two(13), measured hole two(15), funnel base(20), flue valve plate(21)It constitutes, the kiln shell two(13)Bottom
Portion is arranged in flue(12)And insulating layer(22)On, top is provided with measured hole two(15), tail portion is provided with funnel base(20),
The funnel base(20)Bottom is provided with flue valve plate(21).
4. energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bavin burns stove
(29)Room is burnt by bavin(4), ashcan(2), grate(3), throw wooden door(5), ash pit door(1)It constitutes, the bavin burns room(4)Bottom is arranged
There is ashcan(2), bavin burning room(4)With ashcan(2)Between be provided with grate(3), bavin burning room(4)Side wall be provided with throwing
Wooden door(5), ashcan(2)Side wall be provided with ash pit door(1).
5. energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The moving carriage
(28)By metal frame(30), front-wheel(27), trailing wheel(31)It constitutes, the metal frame(30)It is arranged in insulating layer(22)Bottom
Portion, the front-wheel(27), trailing wheel(31)It is arranged in metal frame(30)Bottom.
6. energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flue(12)
Inside it is provided with flue shutter(11).
7. energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The firing chamber one
(8)With firing chamber two(14)Inside it is provided with firing saggar(16).
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CN201820015211.6U CN207716859U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln |
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CN201820015211.6U CN207716859U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly dynamical type gas bavin multifuel combustion wood kiln |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114111340A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-01 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Portable split combined type multifunctional ceramic firewood kiln |
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2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201820015211.6U patent/CN207716859U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114111340A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-01 | 石家庄铁道大学 | Portable split combined type multifunctional ceramic firewood kiln |
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