M362889 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 1 ®下軌防風雨結構及其防風雨阻塊改良，係指該銘門窗 框下軌外自軌道或㈣軌道水平位置之排水減設防風雜塊，該防 風_塊增加防止風雨大時，雨轉人或娜之功能者。 【先前技術】 ' 目别—般1⑺窗防風雨結構，其主要係將Η窗與室内外之間窗框 ，下緣予以區隔以防止至外的風沙、雨及水進入室内；請參照第1、 2,圖及第3圖所不.該紹門窗下轨丨外窗轨道丨丨或内窗軌道12之水 平位Ϊα有排水孔13 ’ 1 辑水孔13找設有賊酿塊16 ,該防風 雨阻塊16之上方設置有數排水口 161麟應透孔165 ，於防風雨阻塊 16之下^向下延没有一套合部162 ’該套合部162内部兩端設置有枢 接孔163 ’該樞接孔⑽與防風雨阻塊16上方之透孔脱相通，該樞 接孔163可供一兩端具樞軸1641之活動擋塊164予以軸設。該防風雨 ί P且塊16之活動檔塊164朝向外窗側，套設於銘門窗下w外窗軌道^ 或内窗軌道12之水平位置排水孔13中，該防風雨阻塊16之活動擔塊 164下端與嵌設在下軌】排水孔13下方之橫邊14與立邊15形成之間 距17頗大。 、 明參照第3圖所示：平時無風雨時，該防風雨阻塊16之活動擋塊 164可藉由自身的重力而與嵌設之排水孔丨3皇自然垂放之狀態；若風 雨大時，该活動擋塊164會因風的吹動，而使其以樞轴1641為旋轉中 心擺動，甚至與嵌設之排水孔13呈水平平貼之狀態，而擋住排水口 M362889 161 ’藉此，可避免因風力過大而夹帶雨水從排水口 161滲入；反之， 當風雨較小時，其活動檔塊164因風壓較小，而不足以被吹動時，該 紹門窗下執1上的積水及可從防風雨阻塊16之排水口 161排出。 公知之鋁門窗下軌1藉由上述防風雨阻塊16雖可達到排、防水之 效用，然而，如遇屋外風力較小，使活動擋塊164不足以被風吹動， 或疋風雨由鋁門窗下軌1灌入時，因防風雨阻塊之活動擋塊164下 端與嵌設之排水孔13下方之橫邊Η與立邊15形成之間距17頗大， 無法導引風的流向，因此風的流向容易產生改變，進而導致活動擋塊 164會因受到風力的阻礙而無法轉動，此時，活動擋塊164因無法擋住 排水口 161，而會使雨水直接從排水口 161滲入紹門窗下轨1，且因樞 接孔163與透孔165相通’使雨水有機會從柩接孔163滲入至透孔165, 進而參入朗窗下執1，甚至產生雨水由_訂執丨_灌進屋内之 缺失’進而降低該防風雨阻塊16之防水性。 有鑑於公知紹門窗防風雨結構具有上述之缺失，是以，本創作乃 係提供-種朗窗下軌賴雨結構及其喊雜航良，希冀得以改 善先前此裝置的相關缺失。 【新型内容】 本創作即提供-輸Η窗下軌防風雨結構及其防風雨阻塊改良， 希望藉由本創作，能將公知裝置的缺失改進，讓此裝置的排、防水功 能發揮更完善。 為達到前述創作目的，門窗下料錄道或«軌道之水平 位置設有排水孔，該排水孔可供防風她塊_。該防風雜塊之本 M362889 體上方至少設置一個排水口，於本體上方周緣有—凸垣，本體之下端 向下延設有-套合部，該套合部之長邊一侧向下延伸一擋板，該套合 部另側之長邊兩端設置有柩接孔，供-兩端具樞軸之活動撞塊予以轴 設。該防風雨阻塊一側之擔板朝向外窗侧，而另側之活動檔塊朝向内 窗侧，套設於鋁門窗下軌外窗軌道或内窗軌道之水平位置之排水孔 - + ’利用擋板和活動擔塊與朗窗下軌之間的小間隙能控制風吹入鋁 - 門®下軌時的流向，使其活動擋塊當風爽帶雨水時播住排水口，防止 _ 雨水灌入’進而產生雨水由鋁門窗下軌倒灌進屋内之情形。 【實施方式】 本創作係一種鋁門窗下軌防風雨結構及其防風雨阻塊改良，請參 照第4圖所示：該鋁門窗下軌2外窗轨道21或内窗轨道22之水平位 置没有排水孔23，該排水孔23可供防風雨阻塊3套設。 請參照第5、6圖及第7、8圖所示：該防風雨阻塊3之本體31 上方至少β史置一個排水口 311，於本體31上方周緣有—凸转312，其 • 凸垣312下方與排水孔23頂面貼合，本體31之下端向下延設有一套 合部313，該套合部313之長邊一側向下延伸一擋板314，該擋板314 兩側3141之厚度較厚，可增加擋板314結構強度，該擋板314下端與 嵌設之排水孔23下方橫邊24形成微小間隙241;該套合部313另側之 _ 長邊兩端分別設置枢接孔3131，該樞接孔3131可供一兩端具枢轴3151 之活動擋塊315予以樞接，其活動擋塊315因自身的重力而自然垂下， 且其活動擋塊315末端與嵌設之排水孔23下方立邊25形成小距離 251。該防風雨阻塊3之擋板314朝向外窗側，而活動擋塊315朝向内 M362889 窗侧’並套設於朗窗下執2外窗執道21或内窗軌道22水平位置之 排水孔23中。 請參照第8 ®所示：當風雨大時’風會夹帶雨水由朗窗下軌2 灌入，利用防風雨阻塊3之擋才反314纟端與散設之排水孔23下方橫邊 24形成微小間隙241，可導引風的流向至巍設之排水孔23下方立邊 25 ’使風因受到立邊25之阻播，改變風的流向；而再藉由該活動撐塊 315内侧與立邊25形成之小距離四卜可將其改變後的風流在尚未產 文變月）直接導向活動擋塊315 ’使該活動擋塊315受到風力的推動 而轉動，並檔住排水口 3U ’故，可避免雨水直接從排水口 3ΐι滲入外 固軌道21巾；當朗小時，活她^ 315因風壓較小，*足以被吹動， 因此活動播塊315會自然垂下，不會擋止排水口 3U，令銘門窗下軌2 在外窗軌道21或内窗軌道22上的積水皆能順利從排水口 3ΐι排出。 由上述不難發覺，摘作提供-種朗窗下軌賊雨結構及其防 風雨阻塊改良’改#先前公知裝置無財錄揮其魏，造成雨水渗 入或倒灌讀失，實為實狀設計。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係公知_框之防風雜塊舰裝設示意圖。 第2圖係公知防風雜塊外觀立體圖。 第3圖係公地雜之防風雨阻塊防止雨水滲人示意圖。 第4圖係本創物n窗下軌防顯結構與賴祕塊讀分解圖。 圖系本们作銘門窗下軌防風雨結構與防風雨阻塊讎示意 M362889 第6圖係本創作防風雨阻塊立體分解圖。 第7圖係本創作防風雨阻塊組合立體圖。 第8圖係本創作防風雨阻塊防止雨水滲入外窗轨道示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 〈公知〉 外窗軌道.11 排水孔.13 立邊.15 排水口. 161 框接孔.163 樞軸.1641 間距.17 外窗軌道.21 排水孔.23 間隙.241 距離.251 本體.31 凸垣.312 樞接孔.3131 兩側.3141 樞轴.3151M362889 V. New description: [New technical field] 1 ® lower rail weatherproof structure and its weatherproof block improvement refer to the drainage of the lower door rail or the horizontal position of the door and window frame. The windproof _ block increases the ability to prevent rain and rain when the rain turns people or Na. [Prior Art] 'Domain-like 1 (7) window weatherproof structure, which mainly separates the window frame between the window and the indoor and outdoor, and the lower edge to prevent the wind, rain and water from entering the room; 1, 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 3. The horizontal position of the lower door and the outer window rail or the inner window rail 12 has a drainage hole 13 ' 1 . A plurality of drain openings 161 are provided above the weatherproof block 16 and are disposed below the weatherproof block 16 without a set of joints 162. The inner ends of the sleeve portion 162 are pivotally disposed. The hole 163 'the pivot hole (10) is out of contact with the through hole above the weatherproof block 16, and the pivot hole 163 is axially disposed by a movable stop 164 having a pivot 1641 at both ends. The weatherproof block 164 and the movable block 164 of the block 16 are oriented toward the outer window side, and are disposed in the horizontal position drain hole 13 of the outer window track ^ or the inner window track 12 under the inscription window, and the activity of the weatherproof block 16 The distance between the lower end of the load block 164 and the lateral side 14 and the vertical side 15 which are embedded under the lower rail drain hole 13 is quite large. Referring to FIG. 3, when there is no wind and rain, the movable block 164 of the weatherproof block 16 can be vertically placed with the embedded drainage hole 藉3 by its own gravity; At this time, the movable stopper 164 is oscillated by the pivoting of the wind 1641 due to the blowing of the wind, and even horizontally attached to the embedded drainage hole 13 to block the drainage port M362889 161 ' It can avoid the infiltration of rainwater from the water outlet 161 due to excessive wind; otherwise, when the wind and rain is small, the movable block 164 is not enough to be blown when the wind pressure is small, and the lower door and the window are The accumulated water can be discharged from the drain 161 of the weatherproof block 16. The aluminum door and window lower rail 1 can achieve the effect of drainage and waterproofing by the above-mentioned weatherproof block 16, however, if the wind force outside the house is small, the movable block 164 is not enough to be blown by the wind, or the wind and rain are covered by the aluminum door and window. When the lower rail 1 is poured, the distance between the lower end of the movable stopper 164 of the weatherproof block and the lateral edge 下方 and the vertical edge 15 below the embedded drain hole 13 is quite large, and the flow of the wind cannot be guided, so the wind The flow direction is easy to change, and the movable stopper 164 is unable to rotate due to the wind force. At this time, the movable stopper 164 cannot block the drain 161, so that the rainwater directly infiltrates into the lower rail of the sliding window from the drain 161. 1, and because the pivot hole 163 communicates with the through hole 165, the rainwater has a chance to infiltrate into the through hole 165 from the splicing hole 163, and then participates in the vertical window, and even rainwater is poured into the house by the _ The lack of 'further reduces the water resistance of the weatherproof block 16. In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the well-known weatherproof structure of the door and window, the creation is to provide a kind of window-lowering structure and its slogan, and hope to improve the related lack of the previous device. [New content] This creation provides the improvement of the weatherproof structure of the lower rail of the transmission window and its weatherproof block. It is hoped that the lack of the known device can be improved by this creation, and the drainage and waterproof functions of the device can be improved. In order to achieve the above-mentioned creative purpose, the door and window blanking or the horizontal position of the track is provided with a drainage hole, which can be used to protect her from the wind. The windshield of the M362889 body is provided with at least one drainage port above the body, and has a convex ridge on the upper periphery of the body, and a lower portion extending downward from the lower end of the body, the long side of the sleeve portion extending downwardly The baffle plate is provided with a splicing hole at both ends of the long side of the other side of the fitting portion, and the movable ram block with the pivot ends is axially disposed. The side plate of the weatherproof block is facing the outer window side, and the movable block on the other side faces the inner window side, and the drainage hole is sleeved in the horizontal position of the outer window track or the inner window track of the aluminum door and window - + 'utilization The small gap between the baffle and the movable load block and the lower rail of the window can control the flow direction when the wind blows into the aluminum-door® lower rail, so that the movable block can broadcast the drain when the wind is cool with rain, preventing _ rainwater irrigation Into the 'then, the rainwater is poured into the house from the lower rail of the aluminum door and window. [Embodiment] This creation is an improvement of the weatherproof structure of the aluminum door and window under the rail and the weatherproof block. Please refer to Fig. 4: the horizontal position of the outer window rail 21 or the inner window rail 22 of the lower door 2 of the aluminum door and window is not A drain hole 23 is provided for the weatherproof block 3 to be sleeved. Please refer to Figures 5 and 6 and Figures 7 and 8. The upper portion 31 of the weatherproof block 3 is provided with at least one drain opening 311, and at the upper periphery of the body 31, there is a convex turn 312, which is convex. The bottom surface of the 312 is attached to the top surface of the drain hole 23, and a lower portion of the bottom portion of the body 31 extends downwardly. A long side of the sleeve portion 313 extends downwardly from a baffle 314. The thickness of the baffle 314 is thicker, and the structural strength of the baffle 314 is increased. The lower end of the baffle 314 forms a slight gap 241 with the lateral side 24 of the embedded drain hole 23; The hole 3131 is pivotally connected to a movable block 315 having a pivot 3151 at both ends thereof, and the movable block 315 is naturally suspended by its own gravity, and the end of the movable block 315 is embedded. The lower side 25 of the drain hole 23 forms a small distance 251. The baffle 314 of the weatherproof block 3 faces the outer window side, and the movable block 315 faces the window side of the inner M362889 and is sleeved in the horizontal hole of the outer window 2 or the inner window track 22 of the lower window. 23 in. Please refer to the 8th ®: When the wind and rain are strong, the wind will be entrained with rainwater from the lower window of the horizontal window 2, and the block of the weatherproof block 3 will be used to reverse the 314 end and the lateral side of the diffused hole 23. Forming a small gap 241, which can guide the flow of the wind to the lower side 25' of the drain hole 23 of the second side, so that the wind is blocked by the vertical side 25, changing the flow direction of the wind; and by the inner side of the movable support 315 The small distance formed by the vertical edge 25 can directly change the wind flow after the change to the active stop 315 ', so that the movable stop 315 is driven by the wind and rotates, and the drainage port 3U is blocked. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the rainwater from infiltrating into the outer solid rail 21 directly from the drain port 3; when the lang is small, the live air 315 is small enough to be blown, so the active broadcast block 315 will naturally hang down and will not stop. The drain port 3U allows the water accumulated on the outer window rail 21 or the inner window rail 22 of the Ming window lower rail 2 to be smoothly discharged from the drain port 3ΐ. It is not difficult to find out from the above, and it is provided as a kind of rain window structure and its weatherproof block improvement. The previous known device has no wealth to record its Wei, causing rainwater infiltration or backfilling to be read, which is real. design. [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the wind-proof blockbuster. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a windproof block. The third picture is a schematic diagram of the weatherproof block of the public ground to prevent rainwater infiltration. Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the under-track anti-display structure and the sub-block of the present invention. The picture shows the weatherproof structure and the weatherproof block of the lower door and the window. M362889 The sixth figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the weatherproof block. Figure 7 is a perspective view of the combination of the weatherproof block. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the creation of a weatherproof block to prevent rainwater from seeping into the outer window track. [Description of main component symbols] <KNOWLED> Exterior window track.11 Drain hole.13 Vertical edge.15 Drainage port. 161 Frame hole.163 Pivot.1641 Pitch.17 Outer window track.21 Drain hole.23 Clearance.241 Distance .251 Body.31 Convex.312 Pivot Hole.3131 Both Sides.3141 Pivot.3151
鋁門窗下軌.1 内窗軌道.12 橫邊.14 防風雨阻塊.16 套合部.162 活動擋塊.164 透孔.165 〈本創作〉 鋁門窗下軌.2 内窗軌道.22 橫邊.24 立邊.25 防風雨阻塊.3 排水口. 311 套合部.313 擋板.314 活動擋塊.315Aluminum door and window lower rail.1 Inner window track.12 Horizontal side.14 Weatherproof block.16 Casing.162 Active stop.164 Through hole.165 <This creation> Aluminum door and window lower rail.2 Inner window track.22 Horizontal edge .24 Vertical edge .25 Weatherproof block .3 Drainage port 311 Fitting part .313 Baffle .314 Active stop .315