M358150 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關-種低溫大氣電漿產生裝置,其具有易於拆裝組合方便,結 構簡單财單-氣室’用低裤就能產生性紐定、可#度高域果極佳之電 漿。 - 【先前技術】 鲁按,賴(pi麵)是-種由自由電子和帶電離子為主要成分的物質形態, 廣泛存在於宇宙中,常被視為除了固態、液態、氣態之外,存在物質的第四種 形態,亦被稱為電漿態,或者「等離子態」。 在地球表面上,雖然存有自然的電漿態,如閃電、極光·.等,但不多。我 們接觸到的大多數是人工製造的電聚,比如常見的曰光燈、究虹燈、火箭的尾 氣、及現在最熱門的電漿電視…等。隨著科學技術的發展和社會的進步,人類 春對電漿瞭解越來越多依賴也就越來越大,人造電梁在實驗室和工業界被大量廣 ^泛地應用,而呈現出更為廣闊的前景。 目削解離中性氣體原子’最佳的方法就是外加一電場,使電子在電場中, 會被▼正電之電場所吸引而加速,在加速的過程中,電子就可累積能量,者電 子的能量達到某-程度時,就有能力來解離中性氣體原子,達到所需的電裝·離。 但現有習知製作電漿之元件往往因其電極本身材質、氣化特性、導電性質、 熔點…等特性的不同,而造成電極使用壽命的不同。 M358150 如弟-圖所示,為習知最常見的電漿結構⑽具有如下缺點: 1·結構組合複雜,具纖室,其_力軸較大,但產生之 嗶音常超出人耳所能忍受之範圍。 2.因為内部中心設有石墨精物,而雙氣酬糊起前氣室產生放 電效應,以致導電物跟著燒毀。 &其噴頭結構中設有阻隔層,但整體規劃設計不當,内封替換不易,一旦 • #電物燒毀時也需一併換裝,但其精度實在不易掌控。 因此,如何提供一種結構簡單具有單—氣室,性能穩定可靠度高,低功率 且效果最佳’易於拆裝組合方便之低溫大氣電漿產生裝置,即是本案之技術重 點之所在。 【新型内容】 # A達前述目的’本創作所設一種低溫大氣電漿產生裝置,其主要包括:-底筒座、-導流塊體、一電極、以及一前套筒所構成;其中該底筒座,為絕緣 .之凹形體’其前方設有-全開孔,側設—進氣導管;該導流塊體,以置入底筒 座的凹容間中’使進氣產生旋轉氣流;該電極,躺石墨等導電物製成的長條 體’其後部可插到導流塊體上對接,而前方突伸超過底筒座的口緣,以及;該 别套筒’為金屬#質接設在底筒座前方,其筒内對應於電極失端而形成單一氣 室’於氣室的另端對外設有一喷嘴使氣吹出可產生喷壓;藉此,以簡單組成之 單一氣室’配合有效的導流設計,用低功率就能產生性能穩定、可靠度高且效 M358150 果極佳之電漿。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員方便瞭解本創作之其他特徵内容與優點,及其所達成 功效能夠更為顯現’兹將本創作配合附圖,詳細說明如下: 請參閱第二〜六圖所示,本創作所設計之一種低溫大氣電聚產生農置,其 主要包括:-底筒座卜-導流塊體2、—電極3、以及—前套筒4所構成,其 中; 該底筒座卜為絕緣之凹形體’其前方設有一全開孔η,側設一進氣導管 12 ; 該導流塊體2 ’以置入底筒座1的凹容間中,使進氣產生旋轉氣流; 該電極3,係由石墨料電物製成的絲體,其後部可_導流塊體2上對 接’而前方突伸超過底筒座1的口緣,以及; 該前套筒4 ’為金屬材質接設在底筒座1前方,其筒内對應於電極3尖端而 形成單一氣室41,於氣室41的另端對外設有一噴嘴5使氣吹出可產生喷壓; 實施時’該底筒座1、導流塊體2、及電極3三者的中心可設孔以螺絲6串 鎖。又該底筒座1可設呈圓凹形,其底部設有一貫穿之中心孔13 ;該導流塊體 2為間隔配合底筒座1内部之圓柱體,其前端形成一導流圓錐部21,於圓錐部 21中心設有凹孔22以供電極3底部對接;而該電極3可為前後不等徑的長條體, 其後部可插到導流塊體2之凹孔22對接,且在導流塊體凹孔22中並可加設一 M358150 墊片23 ;又該前套筒4與絲座〗可互設有螺紋對接 則套筒4中可内置一 截陶竟管42,而前套筒4的前端則可設有螺紋,以供蟫 # + ―官狀噴嘴5 ;藉此, 使喷頭組合後外觀可呈一圓柱體,其結構組合較為精 易拆裝,並可有效克 服習知雙氣室複雜結構之種種缺點。 請參閱第三〜五圖所示,本創作組合應用時,該電 屯從〇5則方尖端以突出陶 竟管為最佳,整體設計可利用底筒座i及前套筒4簡單組成之單—氣室Μ ,再 籲配合内置導流塊體2具有圓錐部之有效導流設計’使進氣產生最佳的旋轉氣 流,再經前端的電極3,即可在單一氣室41中進行有效解離由噴嘴5噴出,用 低功率就能產生性能穩定、可靠度高且效果極佳之電漿。 此外,請參第六圖所示,本創作實施時,其外觀不一定要侷限於前述形狀, 該底筒座1也可設呈長矩形,而該前套筒4為對置之斗狀形,使喷頭組合後呈 一斧狀體’而下方喷嘴5則隨形設成一長條隙縫(圖未示),使喷頭5 口徑可配 合實際用途而設成不同形狀,有效增廣產品的應用範圍。 由上可知本創作具有如下優點: I其電極購置十分容易,内部僅具有單一氣室,易於拆裝組合,且之中並 無可燃燒的零件,故可有效克服習知雙氣室電極串燃燒毀之缺點。 2.利用單氣室配合内置的導流塊體,故可有效加強放電效應,產生良好的 解離效果,大幅降低氣體與電力用量。 3·結構簡單使用單一腔室,耗電量極小、可靠度高,巧以低功率達到習知 結構相同的功能之最佳清潔效果。 M358150 4·組成之噴頭結構可配合實際用途而設成不同形狀,能有效增廣產品的應 用範圍。 上列詳細說明係針對本創作之一可行實施例之具體說明,惟該實施例並# 用以限制本創作之專利範圍,凡未脫離本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變 更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 综上所述,本創作結構新穎而實用,與習知結構相較確實具有增進之功效, #且也非熟悉該項技藝者所易於思及,再者,本創作申請前未曾公開,其所具之 進步性、實用性’顯已符合新型專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請貴 局核准本件新型專利申請案,以勵創作,至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖係習知結構之動作示意圖。 • 第一圖係本創作之立體分解圖。 第三圖係本創作之立體組合圖。 • 第四圖係本創作之組合剖示®。 第五圖係本創作之動作示意圖。 第 >、圖係本創作另_實施之立體組合圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 底筒座…1 全開孔 M358150 進氣導管…12 導流塊體…2 凹孔”·22 電極…3 氣室…41 喷嘴…5 電漿結構100 中心孔…13 圓錐部…21 塾片…23 前套筒…4 陶莞管…42 螺絲…6M358150 VIII, new description: [New technology field] This creation is related to a kind of low-temperature atmospheric plasma generating device, which has the advantages of easy assembly and disassembly, simple structure, simple structure, and air chamber. Ding, can be #度高域 fruit excellent plasma. - [Prior Art] Lu press, ray (pi surface) is a kind of material with free electrons and charged ions as the main component, widely exist in the universe, and is often regarded as a substance other than solid, liquid, and gaseous. The fourth form is also known as the plasma state, or the "plasma state." On the surface of the earth, although there are natural plasma states, such as lightning, aurora, etc., there are not many. Most of the exposures we encounter are artificially made electro-convergences, such as the common spotlights, the rainbow lights, the rocket's exhaust, and the most popular plasma TVs...etc. With the development of science and technology and the advancement of society, human spring has become more and more dependent on the understanding of plasma, and artificial electric beams have been widely used in laboratories and industries, showing more For a broad prospect. The best way to remove the neutral gas atom is to apply an electric field so that the electrons in the electric field will be attracted by the positive electric field. In the process of acceleration, the electrons can accumulate energy. When the energy reaches a certain level, it has the ability to dissociate the neutral gas atoms to achieve the required electrical installation. However, the conventional components for making plasma are often different in electrode life due to the characteristics of the electrode itself, gasification characteristics, electrical conductivity, melting point, and the like. M358150 As shown in the figure - the most common plasma structure (10) has the following disadvantages: 1. The structure is complex, with a fiber chamber, and its _ force axis is large, but the sound produced often exceeds the human ear. The range of tolerance. 2. Because the inner center is provided with graphite essence, and the double gas recharges the front air chamber to produce a discharge effect, so that the conductive material is burned. &The nozzle structure is provided with a barrier layer, but the overall planning and design is improper, and the inner seal replacement is not easy. Once the #电物 is destroyed, it needs to be replaced together, but its accuracy is not easy to control. Therefore, how to provide a low-temperature atmospheric plasma generating device with simple structure and single-air chamber, high performance and reliability, low power and best effect, easy to assemble and disassemble, is the technical focus of this case. [New content] #A achieve the above purpose 'The present invention is a low-temperature atmospheric plasma generating device, which mainly comprises: a bottom cylinder seat, a diversion block body, an electrode, and a front sleeve; The bottom cylinder seat is insulated. The concave body is provided with a full opening at the front side and an intake duct at the side. The guiding block body is placed in the concave space of the bottom cylinder seat to generate a swirling airflow for the intake air. The electrode, the elongated body made of conductive material such as graphite, can be inserted into the guiding block to be butted at the rear, and the front protrudes beyond the edge of the bottom cylinder, and the sleeve is a metal# The material is connected in front of the bottom cylinder seat, and a single air chamber is formed in the cylinder corresponding to the electrode end loss. At the other end of the air chamber, a nozzle is externally arranged to make the air blow out to generate a spray pressure; thereby, a simple gas is formed. The room's effective flow guiding design enables low-power production of plasma with excellent performance, high reliability and excellent M358150. [Embodiment] In order to make it easier for your review committee to understand the other features and advantages of this creation, and the effect achieved by it, it can be more obvious. 'This article is accompanied by the drawing, as detailed below: Please refer to the second to the sixth figure. The invention relates to a low-temperature atmospheric electricity polymerization designed by the present invention, which mainly comprises: - a bottom cylinder block - a flow guiding block 2, an electrode 3, and a front sleeve 4, wherein the bottom cylinder The recessed body of the insulating body is provided with a full opening η in front of it, and an intake duct 12 is disposed on the side; the guiding block 2' is placed in the recessed space of the bottom cylinder base 1 to generate a swirling airflow of the intake air. The electrode 3 is a wire body made of graphite material, the rear portion of which can be butted on the flow guiding block 2 and protrudes forward beyond the edge of the bottom tube holder 1, and the front sleeve 4' The metal material is connected to the front of the bottom tube holder 1, and a single gas chamber 41 is formed in the tube corresponding to the tip end of the electrode 3. The nozzle is provided at the other end of the gas chamber 41 to blow out the gas to generate a spray pressure; The center of the bottom cylinder block 1, the flow guiding block 2, and the electrode 3 can be provided with holes 6 Lock. Further, the bottom tube holder 1 can be formed in a concave shape, and a bottom portion 13 is formed in the bottom portion thereof; the flow guiding block body 2 is a cylindrical body spaced apart from the inside of the bottom cylinder holder 1, and a leading end of the bottom portion is formed with a flow guiding cone portion 21 a recess 22 is provided in the center of the conical portion 21 for the bottom of the electrode 3 to be butted; and the electrode 3 can be an elongated body of unequal front and rear, and the rear portion can be inserted into the recess 22 of the diversion block 2, and A M358150 gasket 23 may be added to the diversion hole 22 of the flow guiding block; and the front sleeve 4 and the wire socket may be threaded to each other, and a ceramic tube 42 may be built in the sleeve 4, and The front end of the front sleeve 4 can be provided with a thread for the 蟫# + ― ” ” nozzle 5; thereby, the appearance of the nozzle can be combined to form a cylinder, and the structure combination is relatively easy to disassemble and can be effective Overcome the shortcomings of the complex structure of the conventional double air chamber. Please refer to the third to fifth figures. When the combination of the creation is applied, the electric cymbal is best from the tip of the 〇5 square to highlight the ceramic tube. The overall design can be easily composed of the bottom tube seat i and the front sleeve 4. The single-air chamber Μ, and the internal guide block 2 has an effective diversion design of the conical portion to make the intake air produce an optimal swirling airflow, and then through the front electrode 3, it can be carried out in a single air chamber 41. The effective dissociation is ejected from the nozzle 5, and a low-power plasma can be produced with stable performance, high reliability, and excellent effect. In addition, as shown in the sixth figure, in the implementation of the present invention, the appearance thereof is not necessarily limited to the aforementioned shape, and the bottom cylinder base 1 may also be formed in a long rectangular shape, and the front sleeve 4 is an opposite bucket shape. The nozzles are combined to form an axe body, and the lower nozzle 5 is formed into a long slit (not shown), so that the nozzle 5 can be set to different shapes according to the actual use, and the product can be effectively augmented. The scope of application. It can be seen from the above that the creation has the following advantages: I The electrode is easy to purchase, has only a single air chamber inside, is easy to assemble and disassemble, and has no combustible parts, so it can effectively overcome the conventional double-chamber electrode string combustion. The shortcomings of destruction. 2. Using a single air chamber with a built-in diversion block, it can effectively enhance the discharge effect, produce a good dissociation effect, and greatly reduce the amount of gas and electricity. 3. Simple structure The single chamber is used, which consumes very little power and has high reliability. It achieves the best cleaning effect with the same function of the conventional structure with low power. M358150 4·The structure of the nozzle can be set to different shapes according to the actual use, which can effectively augment the application range of the product. The detailed description above is a detailed description of one of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiment is intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present invention, and equivalent implementations or modifications that are not departing from the spirit of the present invention should include In the scope of the patent in this case. In summary, the structure of the creation is novel and practical, and it has an enhanced effect compared with the conventional structure. It is also not easy to be considered by those skilled in the art. Moreover, this creation has not been disclosed before the application. The progressive and practical 'has been in line with the application requirements of the new patent, and the application is filed according to law, and you are requested to approve the new patent application case to encourage creation. [Simple description of the diagram] The diagram is a schematic diagram of the operation of the conventional structure. • The first image is an exploded view of the creation. The third picture is a three-dimensional combination of the creation. • The fourth picture is a combination of this creation®. The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the action of this creation. The >, the drawing is a three-dimensional combination of the creation of the creation. [Main component symbol description] Bottom tube holder...1 Full opening M358150 Intake tube...12 Diversion block...2 Recessed hole··22 Electrode...3 Air chamber...41 Nozzle...5 Plasma structure 100 Center hole...13 Cone ...21 塾片...23 front sleeve...4 pottery tube...42 screw...6