M350518 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種可提供貨物托放的機板，尤指一種利用紙 材製成的棧板及其腳樑結構。 【先前技術】 請參閱第一圖，顯示一由木材製成的習用棧板7，該棧板7 包含組成承載板71的複數板體711及位在該承載板71下方的複 數腳樑72，其中，承載板71上可供疊放貨物，而腳樑72是呈分 隔適當間距的固定在承載板71之各板體711的下侧用以將承載板 71架離地面及提供承載強度’並於該等腳樑之間具有提供推高機 叉臂伸入之穿槽73，以便推高機的搬運。惟為了顧及木材資源之 逐漸缺乏，且為了能降低成本，於今，大部份用以提供貨物托放 的棧板係取厚灰紙板、瓦楞紙板或包含灰紙板的複合紙板製成。 亦即，利用厚灰紙板或瓦楞紙板來製造承載板體及腳樑，再組成 一機板。 習用紙製棧板在承載強度（抗壓強度）上雖然已相當充實。 然而，通常需要耗費相當多的黏膠來黏合，導致作業費時，成本 相對提向，此外，使用過多的黏劑絲合亦不利紙材的拆卸回收。 再者，習關板之嶋-般在垂直方向上的承健度並不充足， 難以承受高重量的擠壓及耐衝擊。 因此，應該有須要另一種不同結構的紙製授板產生，藉以減 低黏劑的使用、提兩腳樑承載強度及增加製造之便利性者。 M350518 【新型内容】 本創作人有鑑於此，乃悉心研究設計，於今有本創作產生。 疋乂本創作之主要目的在提供一種棧板，該梭板係由紙材製造， 並具有製造蝴、強度堅實及可降健敝財等效果者。 依據本創作形成之棧板，係包含分隔開的第一腳樑、第二腳 * 一第二腳樑，該第三腳樑係位在該第-腳樑與該第二腳樑之 - ㈤且與該第—與第二贿之間侧具有-可提供推高機之叉臂伸 籲 人之穿槽’各腳樑具有一頂面、相對二側面及複數分隔開的穿孔， 該數穿孔係概呈垂直地貫賴二側面，且各_上的對應穿孔係 •相對準；該棧板進一步包含複數連接標、二結合板及一頂板，該 複數連接樑係個別穿過該三腳樑的對應穿孔且形成橫向交又連 接，各連接樑具有第-端、第二端及位在該二端之間的—中間部， 各連接樑㈣-端艇伸在該第—簡之穿仙，各連接標的第 二端係延伸在該第二腳樑之穿孔内，各連接樑的中間部係位於該 - 第三腳樑之穿孔内；該二結合板係個別地覆蓋在二相鄰腳襟之間 - 的連娜細上，職施健合在該三觸的頂面，且該頂板 之周邊延伸有摺片，該等摺片係延伸覆蓋該三支腳樑的縱向側面 之至少局部並黏著固定。 在-較佳實施财’各_進—步包含—絲及相對之前、 後端面，各腳樑之穿孔上端係接近_面，且各穿孔下端與該底 面之間分隔-距離，又該頂板之摺片並延伸覆蓋該三支嶋的 前、後端面之至少局部。 6 M350518 最好，各腳樑係包含一紙管體及收納在該紙管體内的複數第 一填充塊與複數第二填充塊，各填充塊係包含複數相併接的瓦楞 紙板，該瓦楞紙板的楞痕延伸方向係與該棧板之承載方向概呈平 行，亦即，該瓦標紙板的楞痕延伸方向係為直立配置，且該第一 填充塊的咼度設定為約等於各腳樑之底面與頂面之間的高度而 該第一填充塊的高度係設定為約等於各腳樑之底面與該穿孔下端 之間的高度’又該數第-填充塊與該數第二填充塊係交互間隔排 列且相併合連接地配設在該紙管體内以形成積木式的併合連接。 最好，各連接樑係由一紙管包覆一填充條構成，該填充條包 含複數相併接的瓦楞紙板，該瓦楞紙板的楞痕延伸方向係呈直立 配置，又各連接樑之該複數瓦楞紙板之兩側邊並個別結合一厚紙 板材。 依據本創作形成之棧板用腳樑，係包含一紙管體、複數第一 填充塊及複數第二填充塊；該紙管體具有一頂面、一底面及位在 该頂面與該底面之間的二縱向側面，該二侧面上個別設有複數對 準的穿孔；各第一填充塊係包含複數相併接的瓦楞紙板，該瓦楞 紙板的楞痕延伸方向係呈直立配置；各第二填充塊亦包含複數相 併接的瓦楞紙板，該瓦楞紙板的楞痕延伸方向係呈直立配置；其 中’各第一填充塊與各第二填充塊係交互間隔排列且相併合連接 地配設在該紙管體内，且各第一填充塊的高度為約等於該管體之 底面與頂面之間的高度，而該第二填充塊的高度係約等於該管體 之底面與該穿孔下端之間的高度。 7 M350518 將可由以下較佳實施 關於本創作之其他目的、優點及特徵 例的詳細說明並參照所附圖式來了解。 [實施方式】 本創作可用多種不_形絲實施。現將僅為例子但非用以 限制的實施触參騎_式就本_較储勒容朗如下·· 請參閱第二圖至第四圖，顯示依據本創作—較佳實施例構成 的棧板1G，該機板1G包含分_的至少二腳樑卜分隔開的至少 二連接樑2、至少-結合板3及—職4。在本實施财，係包含 三支平行延伸的腳樑1，即，二側的第一腳樑la與第二腳標比 及一中間的第三腳樑lc (見第三圖），該第三腳標lc與該第一與 第二腳樑la、lb之間個別具有可提供推高機之一叉臂（未圖示） 伸入之一穿槽1ίΗ，以便推高機搬運。各腳樑1 (la、lb或lc) 有底面11頂面12、相對二縱向側面13、相對之前後端 面14及複數隔開的穿孔15 ;各穿孔15係概呈垂直地貫穿該二側 面13 ’且各穿孔15的上端係接近該頂面12，而各穿孔15的下端 與該底面11之間在高度上係分隔一預設距離。 參閱第五圖、第七圖及第八圖，在本實施例中，各腳樑1(la、 此或lc)係包含一由紙板摺成的矩形紙管體16及收納在該紙管 體16内的複數第一填充塊17與複數第二填充塊18;該紙管體16 具有構成腳樑底面的下面板U、位在下面板η兩侧的第一侧面 板131、位在各第一側面板131外側的一上面板12、位在各上面 板12外側的一第二侧面板132、自該二第一側面板131與一上面 M350518 板12的前、後側個別延伸的端片⑷、142及位在各側面板⑶、 132上的複數穿孔15 ;各填充塊17、18係包含複數相併接的瓦愣 紙板5，該瓦榜紙板5的楞痕延伸方向（位在平面紙51之間的怒 材52波浪方向）係呈直立配置，且第—填充塊17的高度係較第 二填充塊18大’即，第-填紐17的高度設定為轉於各腳標 1之底面11與頂面12之間的高度，而第二填充塊18的高度係設 疋為約等於各腳樑丨之底面u與穿孔15下端之間的高度；在組 裝上，係以-第-填充塊17與二第二填充塊18交互間隔排列且 相併合連接龜設在體16之下面板u上，使得位在該腳標 1内的填充塊17、18係形成積木式的併合連接；接著，將第一侧 面板131上面板12及第一側面板132依序地向上摺疊且重疊覆 蓋該等填充塊Π、18而侧構成該觸的二縱向細13及頂面 12 ’且各侧面板13卜132上的穿孔15係相互對帛而構成該腳樑 1的穿孔15，同時，將端片141、142重疊覆蓋以構成該腳樑i的 前、後端面14。 在本實施例中’係包含三支連接樑2，各連接樑2係穿過該 二腳樑1的穿孔15且形成橫向交叉連接；在本實施例中，各連接 樑2之斷面概呈矩形狀且其斷面外型及尺寸係與該腳樑穿孔15的 外型及尺寸相配合，使得各連接樑2可密切地插入各對應的穿孔 15内結合；又各連接樑2具有一第一端21、一第二端22及位在 該二端之間的一中間部23 ’各連接樑2的第一端21係延伸在侧 邊腳樑la之穿孔15内’第二端22係延伸在側邊腳樑lb之穿孔 9 M350518 15内’中間部23係位於中間腳樑lc之穿孔15内，使得該三支 連接樑2與該三支腳樑1形成格子狀的相互交錯連接。參閱第六 圖、第七圖及第八圖，在本實施例中，各連接樑2係包含一由紙 • 板摺成的紙管24及收納在該紙管24内的一填充條25，該填充條 25包含複數相併接的瓦楞紙板5及位在該數瓦楞紙板5兩側邊的 厚紙板材6，該瓦楞紙板5的楞痕延伸方向（位在平面紙51之間 - 的芯材52波浪方向）係呈直立配置。 • 該二結合板3係由紙板構成且個別地蓋在二相鄰腳樑丨之間 的連接樑2頂面上，使得各連接樑2的頂部與各腳樑丨的頂面12 平齊，且該二結合板3可將該三支隔開的腳樑1之間距定位。 該頂板4係蓋合在該三支腳樑1的頂面12,且該頂板4之周 邊延伸有摺片4卜該等摺片41係延伸覆蓋該三支腳樑1的縱向 侧面13與前、後端面14之至少局部並黏著固定，而且該摺片4ι 並將該第-與第二腳樑1之穿孔15的外端封閉，使得各連接襟2 _ 的二端21、22係受該頂板摺片41覆蓋且定位。 依據本_構成的棧板1〇,其贿1及連接樑2係分別由楞 痕延伸方向（芯材錄方向）係呈直絲置的多數瓦愣紙板5構 成，使得該棧板10具有堆積密度相當高的支撐強度，且各連接襟 2之瓦楞紙板5側邊結合有厚紙板材6以及各連接樑2兩端係呈 垂直連接地伸人腳樑1之穿孔15内，_，該棧板1G在抵抗正 向彎曲負荷上亦相當堅實強度；再者，該腳樑卜連接樑2與結 口板3之間的連接只需使用相當少量的黏黟或者甚至可不用黏膠 M350518 樑1的填 便利且承 口因而可有攻減低黏劑的使用；此 充塊17、18係以積木式職哀腳 载強度堅實 、# σ連接構成，謂造上相當 ^ 、、州造作部份較佳實施例的朗，而依 的設計精神是可作多種變彳乍 力裡變化或修改，例如，各填充塊17、18之底 面與二側賴_編礙七，轉綱技藝人:M350518 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a machine board that can provide cargo loading, especially a pallet made of paper and its foot beam structure. [Prior Art] Referring to the first figure, a conventional pallet 7 made of wood is shown, which includes a plurality of plates 711 constituting the carrier plate 71 and a plurality of foot beams 72 positioned below the carrier plate 71. Wherein, the carrier plate 71 is configured to stack the cargo, and the foot beam 72 is fixed on the lower side of each of the plate bodies 711 of the carrier plate 71 at an appropriate interval for positioning the carrier plate 71 off the ground and providing bearing strength. Between the leg beams, there is a slot 73 for providing a pusher fork extending into the pusher for pushing the pusher. However, in order to take into account the gradual lack of timber resources, and in order to reduce costs, most of the pallets used to provide cargo pallets are made of thick gray cardboard, corrugated cardboard or composite cardboard containing gray cardboard. That is, the load board body and the foot beam are manufactured by using thick gray cardboard or corrugated cardboard, and then a machine board is formed. Conventional paper pallets have been quite substantial in terms of load bearing strength (compressive strength). However, it usually takes a considerable amount of glue to bond, resulting in time-consuming and costly work. In addition, the use of excessive adhesive bonding is also detrimental to the dismantling and recycling of the paper. Moreover, the shackles of the shackles are generally insufficient in the vertical direction, and it is difficult to withstand high-weight squeezing and impact resistance. Therefore, there should be a paper board that requires a different structure to reduce the use of the adhesive, to increase the load bearing strength of the two legs and to increase the convenience of manufacturing. M350518 [New Content] In view of this, the creator has carefully studied the design and created this creation. The main purpose of Sakamoto's creation is to provide a pallet which is made of paper and has the effects of making a butterfly, strong strength and reducing health and wealth. The pallet formed according to the present invention comprises a first leg beam separated by a second leg, a second leg beam, and the third leg beam is located at the first leg beam and the second leg beam - (5) and having a side between the first and second bribes - providing a pusher arm of the pusher to extend the groove of the person's foot beam having a top surface, opposite sides and a plurality of spaced apart perforations, The plurality of perforations are vertically aligned with the two sides, and the corresponding perforations on each of the perforations are relatively aligned; the pallet further includes a plurality of connecting objects, a second bonding plate and a top plate, and the plurality of connecting beams are individually passed through the three Corresponding perforations of the foot beams are formed to be transversely connected and connected, and each connecting beam has a first end, a second end and an intermediate portion located between the two ends, and each connecting beam (four)-end boat extends in the first The second end of each connecting target extends in the perforation of the second leg beam, and the intermediate portion of each connecting beam is located in the perforation of the third leg beam; the two bonding plates are individually covered in two adjacent Between the ankles - the lining of the lining, the top of the three touches, and the periphery of the top plate with flaps And at least partially fixed such adhesive lines extending flaps covering the three sides of the longitudinal beam foot. The upper end of each of the foot beams is close to the _ surface, and the lower end of each of the perforations is separated from the bottom surface, and the top plate is The flaps extend over at least a portion of the front and rear end faces of the three legs. 6 M350518 Preferably, each leg beam comprises a paper tube body and a plurality of first filling blocks and a plurality of second filling blocks housed in the paper tube body, each filling block comprising a plurality of corrugated cardboard which are connected in parallel, the corrugated board The scar extending direction of the cardboard is substantially parallel to the carrying direction of the pallet, that is, the scar extending direction of the cardboard is in an upright configuration, and the twist of the first filling block is set to be approximately equal to each foot. a height between the bottom surface of the beam and the top surface, and the height of the first filling block is set to be approximately equal to the height between the bottom surface of each leg beam and the lower end of the perforation. The number of the first filling block and the second filling portion The block systems are alternately arranged and arranged in a joint manner in the paper tube body to form a modular joint connection. Preferably, each connecting beam is composed of a paper tube covered with a filling strip, and the filling strip comprises a plurality of corrugated cardboard which are connected in parallel, and the scar extending direction of the corrugated cardboard is in an upright configuration, and the plurality of connecting beams are plural. The sides of the corrugated cardboard are individually combined with a thick paper sheet. The foot beam for a pallet formed according to the present invention comprises a paper tube body, a plurality of first filling blocks and a plurality of second filling blocks; the paper tube body has a top surface, a bottom surface and the top surface and the bottom surface Between the two longitudinal sides, the two sides are individually provided with a plurality of aligned perforations; each of the first filling blocks comprises a plurality of corrugated cardboard which are connected in parallel, and the scar extending direction of the corrugated cardboard is in an upright configuration; The two-filled block also includes a plurality of corrugated cardboard which are connected in parallel, and the scar extending direction of the corrugated cardboard is in an upright configuration; wherein each of the first filling blocks and the second filling blocks are alternately arranged and connected in parallel In the paper tube body, and the height of each of the first filling blocks is approximately equal to the height between the bottom surface and the top surface of the tube body, and the height of the second filling block is approximately equal to the bottom surface of the tube body and the perforation The height between the lower ends. 7 M350518 A detailed description of other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will be apparent from the following description. [Embodiment] This creation can be carried out using a variety of non-shaped wires. The following is an example only, but not limited to the implementation of the sneakers _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The plate 1G includes at least two connecting beams 2 separated by at least two legs and at least a bonding plate 3 and a job 4. In this implementation, there are three parallel extending foot beams 1, that is, a first leg beam la and a second leg ratio lc on one side and an intermediate third leg beam lc (see the third figure). The three-legged lc and the first and second leg beams la, lb are individually provided with one of the push arms (not shown) extending into the slot 1 to facilitate the handling of the machine. Each of the foot beams 1 (la, lb or lc) has a bottom surface 11 top surface 12, two opposite longitudinal side surfaces 13, opposite front rear end surfaces 14, and a plurality of spaced apart perforations 15; each of the perforations 15 extends perpendicularly through the two side surfaces 13 And the upper end of each of the perforations 15 is close to the top surface 12, and the lower end of each of the perforations 15 is spaced apart from the bottom surface 11 by a predetermined distance in height. Referring to the fifth, seventh and eighth figures, in the embodiment, each leg beam 1 (la, lc or lc) comprises a rectangular paper tube body 16 folded from cardboard and stored in the paper tube body. a plurality of first filling blocks 17 and a plurality of second filling blocks 18; the paper tube body 16 has a lower panel U constituting a bottom surface of the foot beam, and a first side panel 131 positioned on both sides of the lower panel n, at each of the first An upper panel 12 on the outer side of the side panel 131, a second side panel 132 on the outer side of each of the upper panels 12, and an end piece (4) extending from the front and rear sides of the two first side panels 131 and an upper M350518 panel 12 , 142 and a plurality of perforations 15 on each of the side panels (3), 132; each of the filling blocks 17, 18 comprises a plurality of corrugated cardboard 5 in parallel, the direction of the scar extension of the corrugated cardboard 5 (located in the plane paper) The anger material 52 between the 51 is in an upright configuration, and the height of the first filling block 17 is larger than the second filling block 18, that is, the height of the first filling 17 is set to be transferred to each of the subscripts 1. The height between the bottom surface 11 and the top surface 12, and the height of the second filling block 18 is about equal to the bottom surface u of each leg beam and the lower end of the perforation 15 In the assembly, the -first-filling block 17 and the second filling block 18 are alternately arranged and connected to each other to be placed on the lower surface u of the body 16 so that the filling is within the target 1. The blocks 17 and 18 are formed into a modular parallel connection; then, the first side panel 131 upper panel 12 and the first side panel 132 are sequentially folded upwardly and overlapped to cover the filling blocks 18, 18 to form the contact. The two longitudinal fins 13 and the top surface 12 ′ and the perforations 15 on the side panels 13 132 are opposite to each other to form the perforations 15 of the foot beam 1 , and at the same time, the end sheets 141 , 142 are overlapped to form the foot beam i Front and rear end faces 14. In the present embodiment, the system includes three connecting beams 2, and each connecting beam 2 passes through the through holes 15 of the two-legged beam 1 and forms a transverse cross-connection; in this embodiment, the cross-section of each connecting beam 2 is Rectangular and its cross-sectional shape and size are matched with the shape and size of the foot beam perforations 15 so that the connecting beams 2 can be closely inserted into the corresponding perforations 15; and each connecting beam 2 has a first An end 21, a second end 22, and an intermediate portion 23' between the ends are formed. The first end 21 of each connecting beam 2 extends in the through hole 15 of the side leg beam la'. The intermediate portion 23 is located in the perforation 15 of the intermediate leg beam lc, so that the three connecting beams 2 and the three leg beams 1 form a grid-like interdigitated connection. Referring to the sixth, seventh and eighth figures, in the embodiment, each connecting beam 2 comprises a paper tube 24 folded from a paper board and a filling strip 25 received in the paper tube 24. The filling strip 25 comprises a plurality of corrugated cardboard sheets 5 joined together and a thick paper sheet 6 positioned on both sides of the corrugated cardboard 5, the corrugated cardboard 5 having a scar extending direction (between the flat sheets 51) 52 wave direction) is in an upright configuration. • The two bonding plates 3 are made of cardboard and individually covered on the top surface of the connecting beam 2 between two adjacent leg beams, such that the tops of the connecting beams 2 are flush with the top surface 12 of each leg beam. And the two bonding plates 3 can position the distance between the three spaced apart foot beams 1. The top plate 4 is attached to the top surface 12 of the three leg beams 1 , and the periphery of the top plate 4 extends with a flap 4 extending over the longitudinal side 13 of the three leg beams 1 and the front The rear end surface 14 is at least partially and adhesively fixed, and the flap 4 is closed and the outer ends of the perforations 15 of the first and second leg beams 1 are closed, so that the two ends 21, 22 of each connection 襟2_ are subjected to the The top panel flap 41 is covered and positioned. According to the stack 1 of the present invention, the bribe 1 and the connecting beam 2 are respectively composed of a plurality of corrugated cardboard sheets 5 which are straight in the direction in which the scar extends (the direction in which the core material is recorded), so that the pallet 10 has a stack. a relatively high density of support strength, and the side of the corrugated cardboard 5 of each joint 结合2 is combined with a thick paper sheet 6 and the ends of each connecting beam 2 are perpendicularly connected to the perforations 15 of the human foot beam 1 , _, the pallet 1G is also quite strong in resisting the forward bending load; furthermore, the connection between the connecting beam 2 and the junction plate 3 requires only a relatively small amount of glue or even the adhesive M350518 beam 1 Filling in the convenience and the mouth can thus be used to reduce and reduce the use of low-viscosity; the filling blocks 17, 18 are made of building blocks, and the strength of the building is firm, #σ connection, which means that it is quite good, and the state is better. The design of the embodiment, and the design spirit can be changed or modified in a variety of changes, for example, the bottom surface of each of the filling blocks 17, 18 and the two sides _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
=之_與做’贿併人摘刺主_專 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係一習用棧板的示意圖； 第二圖係依據本創作-實施觸成之棧板的立體示意圖； 第二圖係第二圖之機板的元件分解略圖； 第四圖係第二圖之棧板的元件分解圖； 第五圖係第二圖之腳樑的元件分解圖； 第六圖係第二圖之連接樑的元件分解圖； 第七圖係沿第二圖之7-7線所取的剖視圖；及 第八圖係沿第二圖之8-8線所取的剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 L腳樑 la. lb. lc.腳樑 底面 12.頂面 13·侧面 131.132.側面板 14. 端面 141.142.端片 15. 穿孔 16.紙管體 M350518 17.填充塊 18.填充塊 2.連接樑 21.第一端 22.第二端 23.中間部 24.紙管 25.填充條 3.結合板 4.頂板 41.摺片 5.瓦愣紙板 51.平面紙 52.芯材 6.厚紙板材 7.棧板 71.承載板 711.板體 72.腳樑 73.穿槽 10.棧板 101.穿槽 12= _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 is a component exploded view of the second panel; the fourth diagram is an exploded view of the stack of the second diagram; the fifth diagram is an exploded view of the beam of the second diagram; An exploded view of the connecting beam of the drawing; a seventh drawing taken along line 7-7 of the second drawing; and an eighth drawing taken along line 8-8 of the second drawing. [Main component symbol description] L foot beam la. lb. lc. Foot beam bottom surface 12. Top surface 13 · Side surface 131.132. Side panel 14. End surface 141.142. End piece 15. Perforation 16. Paper tube body M350518 17. Filling block 18 Filling block 2. Connecting beam 21. First end 22. Second end 23. Intermediate portion 24. Paper tube 25. Filling strip 3. Bonding plate 4. Top plate 41. Folding 5. Corrugated cardboard 51. Flat paper 52 Core material 6. Thick paper board 7. Pallet 71. Carrier board 711. Board body 72. Foot beam 73. Through slot 10. Pallet 101. Through slot 12