M286189 八、新型說明·· 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種承載物品之棧板，詳而言之，係指一種紙 製之棧板之腳柱，其可快速由紙板摺製成型者。 【先前技術】 按，現行搬運物品之方式，係將物品堆疊於棧板上，以便操 作堆高機來搬運，因此，於倉儲方面，棧板係泛用之物品。 傳統之棧板係為木製，由於環保要求，現行棧板已逐漸改為 紙製，其中，瓦楞紙為製作紙棧板之較佳材質。 我國之專利公報已揭露有多件以瓦楞紙製作棧板之專利前 案，由於紙材的強度較木質弱，因此，如何使紙製的棧板能有優 良的荷重強度即顯得重要。證書號數第M262457號(申請案號第 093213970號）「簡易型高承重紙棧板結構」新型專利案，及公告 編號第329221號（申請案號第86211967號）「紙棧板之構造」新 型專利案，均在使棧板之腳柱(為第M262457號專利案之樑柱， 以及第329221號專利案之腳板)具有較佳之荷重能力。此二專利 案之方式均係裁切出複數片相同尺寸之瓦楞紙片，接著將瓦楞紙 片立直，並以黏劑將其黏著，進而形成矩形塊狀之腳柱。藉此， 腳柱係以瓦楞紙片之縱向承受負荷，具較佳之重量承受力。 誠然，藉由簡^的力學作用：將瓦棵紙片直立可產生較高之 耐重性’然而’上揭專利前案之腳柱均係由相同尺寸之瓦榜紙片 一片片黏著成型’在生產上相當浪費時間及人力，並提高成本， 誠有進-纽進之處。為解決其缺失，創作人乃研發出本創作。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供_種具紙棧板之腳柱，其可由瓦 5 M286189 愣紙板快速的摺製成腳柱，並達到足夠的強度。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員能更進一步了解本創作之目的、特徵及功 效’以下兹舉本創作二較佳實施例，並配合圖式說明於后，其中 圖式之安排如下： 第一圖係本創作一較佳實施例之立體圖。 第二圖顯示欲製成本實施例之腳柱所裁切成型之瓦楞紙板。 第三圖顯示第二圖之紙板經初步摺製之狀態。 第四圖係第一圖之端視圖。 第五圖係本實施例製成棧板之一種實施狀態。 第六圖係第五圖之分解立體圖。 第七圖係本實施例製成棧板之另一種實施狀態。 第八圖係本實施例製成棧板之再一種實施狀態。 第九圖係本創作另一較佳實施例之腳柱，並顯示該腳柱經瓦 楞紙板初步摺製之狀態。 首先，請先參閱第一圖，係本創作所提供之腳柱(10)之第一 較佳實施例，本實施例之腳柱(10)係由第二圖之瓦楞紙板(20)所折 摺成型。 請參閱第二圖，本實施例係將瓦楞紙板(20)經特殊的裁切， 使其具有二列併列之條板(22)，沿著各條板(22)之縱向等間隔設有 多數橫向之折痕(24)(25)，進而形成多數相連接並可於折痕處相互 彎折之片身（30)。其中，該二條板(22)係經由一割線(26)割離，僅 留下該二條板(22)最前端之片身(30，)之側邊相連接，該二連接片 身（30’)於連接處係具有一折線(28)。 藉此，請參閱第三圖，顯示該紙板(20)初步折摺之狀態。每 M286189 一條板(22)上的片身(30)係於折痕(24)(25)處呈波浪狀相互彎折， 此時，該二條板(22)之縱向(C)係具有角度差，接著，再將該二連 接片身（30 )於該折線(28)處折變貼靠，即可使該二條板(22)之縱向 (C)呈同轴，如此，將該二條板(22)之所有片身（3〇)相互貼靠後， 所有的片身係呈同一縱向排列，即形成第一圖所示，成為矩形塊 狀之腳柱（10) 〇 此外’請參閱第二圊，各條板(22)上係以二種折痕(24)(25)交 錯設置。於瓦楞紙板(20)本身之結構中，係具有一頂皮(42)一底皮 (44)及連接於頂、底皮間之一層波浪狀結構(45)。本實施例之各第 一折痕(24)係由二條保持適當間隔之斷開線所形成，每一斷開線 之割縫(241)係貫穿頂、底皮(42)(44)及波浪狀結構(45)，藉此，使 得瓦楞紙易於該折痕處彎折，並使折痕(24)處形成平整的平面， 如第四圖所示，令腳柱(10)之頂面平直。至於各第二折痕(25)處， 紙板之底皮(44)及波浪狀結構(45)係被割開，僅保持頂皮(42)之完 整，因此，亦使瓦楞紙於該折痕(25)處易於折摺，如第四圖，且 腳柱之底面同樣呈齊平狀。該第四圖係繪製成較鬆散之狀態，以 便較易觀看。 須說明的是，該紙板(20)之折痕可均為該第一折痕(24)或均為 該第二折痕(25)。 該腳柱(10)製成後，即可如第五、六圖所示，以縱橫向適當 間隔排列，並將腳柱之底面及頂面黏著於一底板(52)及一頂板(54) 間，藉以形成一種棧板(50)。 亦可如第七圖所示，將腳柱(10)黏著於三個條狀底板(56)及_ 頂板(58)間，形成另一種棧板(55)。 將本實施例之瓦楞紙板裁切成較寬之條板時，可製成如第八 M286189 圖所示，呈長條形之腳柱(10，），藉此，可配合一底板(62)及一頂 板(64)而製成另一種棧板(60)。 上述各棧板之底板或頂板可為瓦楞紙板、塑膠板、木板或密 集板(經木屑所壓製成之板體)等材質之板體。 另’實施上，於各腳柱之周面可貼上具有商標或企業標章之 貼紙或包裝紙，以產生廣告效果。 第九圖係本創作之腳柱(70)之另一較佳實施例，該腳柱同樣 係以一瓦楞紙板(72)製成，本實施例之紙板係為單一的條板，並 沿著紙板之縱向等間隔設有多數折痕(74),形成多數相連接並可 於折痕處相互f折之片身(76)。將該等片身(76)以折痕處(74)呈波 浪狀弯折並相互緊靠時，可產生如同第一圖之成品。該等折痕(74) 可為上一實施例所述之第一折痕或第二折痕。 本創作所提供之腳㈣以直立之片身來荷重，故可提高其荷 重強度，最主要者’藉由本創作之獨特剪裁之瓦賴，可輕易的 折摺出具有多數呈相互貼靠之直立片身之腳柱，藉此，可大幅降 低製成腳柱之時間’提高生產效率，並降低成本。 綜上所陳’本創作係為關物品首創之結構，並具實用功效 之增進，爰依法提出申請。 8 M286189 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作一較佳實施例之立體圖。 第二圖顯示欲製成本實施例之腳柱所裁切成型之瓦楞紙板。 第三圖顯示第二圖之紙板經初步摺製之狀態。 第四圖係第一圖之端視圖。 第五圖係本實施例製成棧板之一種實施狀態。 第六圖係第五圖之分解立體圖。 第七圖係本實施例製成棧板之另一種實施狀態。 第八圖係本實施例製成棧板之再一種實施狀態。 第九圓係本創作另一較佳實施例之腳柱，並顯示該腳柱經瓦 楞紙板初步摺製之狀態。 【主要元件符號說明】 腳柱(10)(10’)(70) 瓦楞紙板(20)(72) 條板(22) 第一折痕(24) 割縫(241) 第二折痕(25) 割線(26) 折線(28) 片身(30)(76) 連接片身(30’） 頂皮(42) 底皮(44) 波浪狀結構(45) 棧板(50)(55)(60) 頂板(54)(58)(64) 底板(52)(56)(62) 折痕(74) 9M286189 VIII. New Description·· 【New Technical Fields】 This creation is about a pallet for carrying goods. In detail, it refers to a foot of a paper pallet, which can be quickly folded from cardboard. Type. [Prior Art] According to the current method of carrying articles, items are stacked on a pallet to be handled by a stacker. Therefore, in terms of storage, pallets are commonly used items. The traditional pallets are made of wood. Due to environmental protection requirements, the current pallets have gradually been changed to paper. Among them, corrugated paper is a better material for making paper pallets. China's patent gazette has revealed a number of patents for making pallets from corrugated paper. Since the strength of paper is weaker than wood, it is important to make paper pallets have excellent load strength. Certificate No. M262457 (Application No. 093213970) "New Type of Simple High-Loading Paper Pallet Structure" and No. 329221 (Application No. 86211967) "New Structure of Paper Pallet" In the patent case, the leg of the pallet (which is the beam of the No. M262457 patent, and the foot of the patent No. 329221) has better load capacity. In the two patents, a plurality of corrugated sheets of the same size are cut, and then the corrugated sheets are straightened and adhered with an adhesive to form a rectangular block. Thereby, the foot column bears the load in the longitudinal direction of the corrugated paper sheet, and has better weight bearing capacity. It is true that, by virtue of the mechanics of the simple: the erecting of the tile paper can produce higher weight resistance. However, the foot column of the patented front case is formed by the same size of the tile sheet. It is a waste of time and manpower, and it raises costs. In order to solve its lack, the creator developed this creation. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide the foot column of the paper pallet, which can be quickly folded into the foot column by the tile 5 M286189 cardboard and achieve sufficient strength. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to further understand the purpose, features and functions of the present work, the following is a description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the following is a description of the following: The drawings are perspective views of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure shows the corrugated cardboard cut to be formed by the leg of the embodiment. The third figure shows the state in which the cardboard of the second figure is initially folded. The fourth figure is an end view of the first figure. The fifth figure is an implementation state in which the pallet is formed in this embodiment. The sixth figure is an exploded perspective view of the fifth figure. The seventh drawing is another embodiment of the embodiment in which the pallet is formed. The eighth figure is still another embodiment of the embodiment in which the pallet is formed. The ninth drawing is a leg of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and shows the state in which the leg is initially folded by the corrugated cardboard. First, please refer to the first figure, which is a first preferred embodiment of the foot column (10) provided by the present invention. The foot column (10) of the present embodiment is folded by the corrugated cardboard (20) of the second figure. Folded molding. Referring to the second figure, in this embodiment, the corrugated cardboard (20) is specially cut to have two rows of parallel strips (22), and a plurality of them are arranged at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of each strip (22). The transverse creases (24) (25), in turn, form a plurality of sheets (30) that are joined and can be bent at each other at the creases. Wherein, the two boards (22) are cut off by a secant line (26), leaving only the side edges of the front ends (30,) of the two boards (22) are connected, and the two connecting sheets (30' ) has a fold line (28) at the joint. Therefore, please refer to the third figure, showing the state of the initial folding of the cardboard (20). The body (30) on one plate (22) of each M286189 is wavy and bent at the crease (24) (25). At this time, the longitudinal direction (C) of the two plates (22) has an angular difference. Then, the two connecting pieces (30) are folded and abutted at the folding line (28), so that the longitudinal direction (C) of the two boards (22) is coaxial, and thus, the two boards (22) After all the pieces (3〇) are placed against each other, all the pieces are arranged in the same longitudinal direction, which is formed as shown in the first figure, and becomes a rectangular block-shaped foot column (10) 〇 In addition, please refer to the second 圊Each strip (22) is staggered with two creases (24) (25). In the structure of the corrugated cardboard (20) itself, there is a top skin (42) and a bottom skin (44) and a layer of wavy structure (45) connected between the top and bottom skins. Each of the first creases (24) of the present embodiment is formed by two broken lines that are appropriately spaced, and each slit (241) of the broken line penetrates the top, the bottom skin (42) (44) and the wave. a structure (45) whereby the corrugated paper is easily bent at the fold and a flat surface is formed at the fold (24), as shown in the fourth figure, so that the top surface of the leg (10) is straight . As for each of the second creases (25), the bottom skin (44) of the cardboard and the undulating structure (45) are cut open, leaving only the top skin (42) intact, and therefore the corrugated paper is also placed on the crease ( 25) It is easy to fold, as shown in the fourth figure, and the bottom surface of the leg is also flush. The fourth picture is drawn in a looser state for easier viewing. It should be noted that the creases of the cardboard (20) may be either the first crease (24) or both of the second creases (25). After the leg (10) is made, it can be arranged at appropriate intervals in the longitudinal and lateral directions as shown in the fifth and sixth figures, and the bottom surface and the top surface of the leg are adhered to a bottom plate (52) and a top plate (54). In order to form a pallet (50). Alternatively, as shown in the seventh figure, the leg (10) is adhered between the three strip-shaped bottom plates (56) and the top plate (58) to form another pallet (55). When the corrugated cardboard of the embodiment is cut into a wider strip, it can be made into a long leg (10,) as shown in the eighth M286189, whereby a bottom plate (62) can be matched. And a top plate (64) to make another pallet (60). The bottom plate or the top plate of each of the above pallets may be a plate body made of corrugated cardboard, plastic plate, wood board or dense board (plate body pressed by wood chips). In addition, in the implementation, stickers or wrappers with trademarks or corporate seals may be attached to the circumference of each leg to produce an advertising effect. The ninth drawing is another preferred embodiment of the foot column (70) of the present invention. The leg is also made of a corrugated cardboard (72). The cardboard of the embodiment is a single strip and along the The cardboard is provided with a plurality of creases (74) at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, forming a plurality of sheets (76) which are connected to each other and foldable at the folds. When the sheets (76) are bent in a wave shape at the folds (74) and abut each other, a finished product like the first figure can be produced. The creases (74) may be the first crease or the second crease as described in the previous embodiment. The foot (4) provided by this creation is loaded with an upright piece, so it can increase its load intensity. The most important one is that the uniquely tailored Valai of this creation can easily fold up to the erect with the majority of each other. The foot column of the piece, by which, can greatly reduce the time required to make the foot column' to increase production efficiency and reduce costs. In summary, the author's creation department is the structure of the first creation of the article, and it has the practical effect of promotion. 8 M286189 [Simple Description of the Drawings] The first drawing is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure shows the corrugated cardboard cut to be formed by the leg of the embodiment. The third figure shows the state in which the cardboard of the second figure is initially folded. The fourth figure is an end view of the first figure. The fifth figure is an implementation state in which the pallet is formed in this embodiment. The sixth figure is an exploded perspective view of the fifth figure. The seventh drawing is another embodiment of the embodiment in which the pallet is formed. The eighth figure is still another embodiment of the embodiment in which the pallet is formed. The ninth circle is a leg of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, and shows the state in which the leg is initially folded by the corrugated cardboard. [Main component symbol description] Foot column (10) (10') (70) Corrugated cardboard (20) (72) Strip (22) First crease (24) Slot (241) Second crease (25) Secant (26) Polyline (28) Body (30) (76) Connection body (30') Top skin (42) Bottom (44) Wavy structure (45) Pallet (50) (55) (60) Top plate (54) (58) (64) Base plate (52) (56) (62) Crease (74) 9