TWM339412U - Apparatus of dehydrating and kneading and particle forming - Google Patents

Apparatus of dehydrating and kneading and particle forming Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM339412U
TWM339412U TW97204345U TW97204345U TWM339412U TW M339412 U TWM339412 U TW M339412U TW 97204345 U TW97204345 U TW 97204345U TW 97204345 U TW97204345 U TW 97204345U TW M339412 U TWM339412 U TW M339412U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
granulation
extrusion
cylinder
dewatering
seat
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Application number
TW97204345U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
chao-chang Huang
Original Assignee
Bao Shin Huan Bao Ke Ji Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Bao Shin Huan Bao Ke Ji Co Ltd filed Critical Bao Shin Huan Bao Ke Ji Co Ltd
Priority to TW97204345U priority Critical patent/TWM339412U/en
Publication of TWM339412U publication Critical patent/TWM339412U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Description

M339412 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作為一種脫水揉料造粒裝置,係專指可一貫化的 將處理後之回收膠塑脫水、軟化,以及呈非連續性造粒輸 出該回收膠塑之持別技術。 【先前技術】 我國公告M319146號係揭示一種可將已經破碎、脫水後 之回收塑膠作組織均質軟化處理技術,該技術係於機體架 設一篩筒,然後於篩筒中樞設有一主軸,主軸設有葉片, 筛筒設有入料口,使該主軸轉動時,能將入料口送入的回 收塑膠脫水及由主轴輸出端部押出,其特徵在於: 一筛筒於主軸輸出端部設置有揉料裝置,此揉料裝置係 由中空之座胴以及揉料頭所組成;其座綱具有與筛筒連 通且向外漸擴之錐形内孔,該内孔設有磨齒,而揉料頭是 =稱的設置於座胴h為主軸所連動,此揉料頭外周設有 :,該齒塊與磨齒間具有徑向間隙,該徑向間隙能受控 制的將該等回收塑膠摩捧 ,、瓮形而生熱成所如爆米花不規則 $狀輪出,使其完成揉料 4Ψ ^ μ 、、且織均貝化處理,以便能提供 機後蛸加工出品質較優良之再生製品。 缺點了疋本創作者發現該專利前案在操作時,其具有以下 而揉料頭 -·因主軸及揉料頭同㈣置而轉速一致 M339412 及座胴出料量明顯又小於主軸送料量下,導致回收塑膠在 未離開篩筒前會因為過度擠壓而產生熔融軟化情形,使得 4筒既有之排水孔塞住,令篩筒中所產生的蒸氣及水份無 法順利排出,造成應有之脫水功能喪失。 一·承第一項所述,由於回收塑膠在未離開篩筒前便 •已軟化,所以會造成座胴、磨輪在揉料作業後會呈連續性 •條狀輸出該軟融之回收塑膠,如此須另以工序將該連續性 籲條狀回收塑膠破碎,方可順利運載及輸人至押出機中進行 後績加工。 ’當熔融軟化之回收 確有不容易檢修及清 二·因揉料頭是共用於脫水主軸 塑膠基住揉料頭、座胴、篩筒間時, 料之缺點。 【新型内容】 本新型主要内容在於:係提供可—貫化的將處理後々 回收膠塑脫水、軟化,以及呈非連續 r咬只r玍Xe粒輪出該回收用 塑之脫水揉料造粒裝置。 該脫水揉料造粒裝置係於機體上 # μ 、由# — 〜匁一師同、一才1 座胴另端之造粒擠出筒;篩筒具有人料口,而造㈣ 出筒則具有網孔’該造粒擠出筒舞由— ‘ 能繞中心的自棘·益μ 要女 ^ 入料口、二! 主輪送單元,用以… 出而收塑膠脫水、軟化的朝造粒擠出筒方向. 而在^擠出筒中則設有造粒擠出件,此μ擠^ M339412 係受動力單元驅動而轉動,以將輸送至此處之軟化回收塑 膠由網孔循序造粒押出。 為使貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本創作之結構,特徵 及其他目的,玆附以較佳實施例之圖式詳細說明如后·· 【實施方式】 請參看第—四圖,本創作包括·· 一機體(1 〇);M339412 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is a dewatering and granulating device, which refers to the consistent dewatering, softening and non-continuous granulation output of recycled plastics. The recycling plastics technology. [Prior Art] China's Announcement No. M319146 discloses a technology for homogenizing and softening the recovered plastic which has been crushed and dehydrated. The technology is to set up a sieve cylinder on the body, and then a spindle is arranged in the center of the sieve cylinder. The blade and the sieve cylinder are provided with a feeding port, so that when the spindle rotates, the recycled plastic fed into the inlet can be dehydrated and extruded from the output end of the main shaft, wherein: a sieve cylinder is provided at the output end of the main shaft. The material device is composed of a hollow seat and a pick-up head; the seat has a tapered inner hole communicating with the screen cylinder and gradually expanding outward, the inner hole is provided with grinding teeth, and the material is The head is defined as the seat 胴 h is connected by the main shaft, and the outer periphery of the picking head is provided with: a radial gap between the tooth block and the grinding tooth, the radial gap can be controlled to recover the plastic Holding, 瓮 而 生 生 如 如 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆 爆product. Disadvantages of this creator found that the patent before the operation, it has the following and the head - because the spindle and the head are the same as (4) and the speed is consistent M339412 and the output of the seat is obviously smaller than the spindle feed As a result, the recycled plastic will melt and soften due to excessive extrusion before leaving the screen cylinder, so that the existing drainage holes of the 4 cylinders are plugged, so that the steam and water generated in the sieve cylinder cannot be smoothly discharged, resulting in due Loss of dehydration. 1. According to the first item, since the recycled plastic has softened before leaving the screen cylinder, it will cause the seat sill and the grinding wheel to be continuous after the dip operation. In this way, the continuous recycling of the strip-shaped recycled plastic must be broken in order to smoothly carry and lose the man to the extruder for post-processing. ‘When the melt softening recovery is indeed not easy to repair and clear. 2. Because the material head is used for the dewatering main shaft, the plastic base is used for the material head, the seat sill, and the screen cylinder. [New content] The main content of this new type is: it provides the process of dewatering, softening, and non-continuous r biting of the recycled plastics, and the dewatering of the recycled plastics. Device. The dewatering and granulating device is attached to the granulation extrusion cylinder of #μ 、,## ~匁一师同,一才1座胴, the other end of the granulation extrusion cylinder; the sieve cylinder has a human material mouth, and the (4) discharge cylinder With mesh 'the granulation extrusion tube dance by - 'can spin around the center of the spine · benefit μ want female ^ feed port, two! The main transfer unit is used to... the plastic dewatering and softening direction is toward the granulation extrusion cylinder. In the extrusion cylinder, a granulation extrusion is provided, and the squeezing M339412 is driven by the power unit. Rotate to pulverize the softened recycled plastic delivered to the mesh by sequential granulation. In order to enable the review board to further understand the structure, features and other purposes of the present work, the detailed description of the preferred embodiment is as follows. [Embodiment] Please refer to the fourth figure. This creation includes... One body (1 〇);

-具左右透空之筛筒(20),其呈臥式的架設於機體 (1 0 ) _L ’機體(1 〇 )並相對的設有一上下貫通之排 水槽(11),用以引流筛筒(20)之脫水,而筛筒(2 〇)於-端緣具有徑向連通内外之入料口(2 i ),該入料 口( 2 1 )可供一向外漸擴之入料斗(2 2)安裝; 左右透空之座胴(3〇),其-端係藉由兩c 而對接於筛筒(20)另端,且具有與筛筒, 0)同心連通之内孔,該内孔沿軸向的設置有若干引^ (32), -造粒擠出筒(40)’其具有多數徑向貫穿之網孔(4 1),該造粒擠出筒(40)_端係以襯套(42)而對接 的樞連於座胴(3(n另端、另㈣ = 43)’該軸承座(43)是固設於機 _ ,;該造粒擠出筒(4〇)能藉由-傳動單 -之作動而能繞中心的自轉;此傳動單元係由驅動馬達(4 7 M339412 4)、主齒輪(45)及齒環(46)組成,其驅動馬達(4 4 )係固定於機體(1 〇 )上,此驅動馬達(4 4 )得帶 動兩主齒輪(45)轉動,而造粒擠出筒(40)於兩端 則設有與主齒輪(4 5)喊合之齒環(4 6),令齒環(4 6)之齒數較主齒輪(45)多,以使傳動單元能帶動造 •粒擠出筒(4 0 )自轉; • 一主輸送單元,係於機體(1 0)安裝有一主軸座(5 的設有螺旋葉片(5 5 ), • 1 )及一脫水馬達(5 2 )’該主軸座(5 1 )係供篩筒(2 〇) —端鎖固,主軸座(51)在篩筒(2〇)中同心的 、、且》又有為脫水馬達(5 2 )驅動而能繞中心旋轉之主軸 頭(5 3 ),此主軸頭(5 3 )係供一主軸(5 4 )固定, 主軸(5 4 )係同心設置於筛筒(2 〇 )中,其外周突出 俾在主軸(5 4 )繞中心旋轉時,- a screen cylinder (20) with left and right air permeable, which is horizontally mounted on the body (10) _L 'body (1 〇) and oppositely provided with a drain channel (11) for draining the screen cylinder (20) Dewatering, and the screen cylinder (2 〇) has a feed port (2 i ) radially communicating with the inner and outer ends at the end edge, and the feed port ( 2 1 ) is provided for an outwardly diverging hopper (2) 2) Installation; the left and right venting seat (3〇), the end of which is docked to the other end of the screen cylinder (20) by two cs, and has an inner hole concentrically connected with the screen cylinder, 0), The hole is axially disposed with a plurality of guides (32), and the granulation extrusion cylinder (40) has a plurality of radially through meshes (4 1), and the granulation extrusion cylinder (40) _ end system The butt joint of the bushing (42) is connected to the seat 胴 (3 (n the other end, the other (four) = 43)'. The bearing seat (43) is fixed to the machine _; the granulation extrusion cylinder (4 〇 The rotation of the center can be achieved by the operation of the drive-unit; the transmission unit is composed of a drive motor (4 7 M339412 4), a main gear (45) and a ring gear (46), and the drive motor (4 4 ) is fixed on the body (1 〇), this drive motor (4 4 ) has to drive the two main gears ( 45) Rotating, and the granulating extrusion cylinder (40) is provided at both ends with a ring gear (4 6) that is called with the main gear (4 5), so that the number of teeth of the ring gear (46) is larger than that of the main gear (45). There are many, so that the transmission unit can drive the pelletizing cylinder (40) to rotate; • A main conveying unit is attached to the body (10) with a spindle seat (5 is provided with a spiral blade (5 5 ), • 1) and a dehydration motor (5 2 ) 'The spindle seat (5 1 ) is for the screen cylinder (2 〇) - the end lock, the spindle seat (51) is concentric in the screen cylinder (2 〇), and There is also a spindle head (5 3 ) which is driven by a dehydrating motor (52) and can be rotated around the center. The spindle head (5 3 ) is fixed by a spindle (5 4 ), and the spindle (5 4 ) is concentrically arranged In the sieve cylinder (2 〇), when the outer peripheral protrusion 旋转 rotates around the center of the main shaft (5 4 ),

_0)及造粒擠出筒(4〇) 能將入 茼(40)方向押出;_0) and the granulation extrusion cylinder (4〇) can push the direction of the enthalpy (40);

8 M339412 M339412 料馬達(6 4 ),此簡馬達(6 4 )係㈣於機體(丄〇 ), 使之足以帶動揉料頭(6 1 )及螺旋葉片(6 3 )轉動, 其轉動方向係與主5 4)相反,如此便能加大回收塑 膠由座胴(30)進人造粒擠出筒(4Q)之摩擦力與阻 力’使回收塑膠足以在充份軟化後才送入造粒擠出筒(4 -〇)、;由於揉料頭(61)和主軸(54)是呈分離設置, .所以本創作可方便的拆卸此揉料頭(6丄)及動力轴(6 籲2 ) 以達到方便維修或清料之優點;所述之揉料頭(6 ^直徑是朝向主軸(5 4 )漸縮,且於外周設有一個個 曼形齒塊(6 1 〇 ),令揉料頭(6 1 )轉動時能將輸送來 之回㈣膠作軟化處理及分散輸出至造粒擠出筒(4 〇 ) 動力軸9、擠出件(7 〇 )’係對稱的突出固設於 圍内,其外周^。 位於造粒擠出M (4◦)範 單元之動力軸(62)遠Γ )内徑,且受動力 至此處之軟化㈣ 繞中"的轉動,用以將輸送 处心秋化回收塑膜齡病 孔(4 "押出.,:4 這粒擠㈣(40)之網 1”〜動二擠出件(70)係、以插掣部(7 )、且。於動力軸(62) (6 2 )而將造粒擠出件(] 固定環(U)螺合於動# 插槽(72),並以一 0 )固定;以及 刀(8〇),其係固定於機體(10),其刀, M339412 對接於&粒擠出筒(4◦)外周,使造粒擠出冑(4 〇) 在轉動時,此循序的將網孔(4 1 )押出之融炫軟化回收 塑膠刮離,用以形成造粒效果,而此刮刀(8 Q )在近刀 刃的位置設有貫通上下之缺口( 8丄),而機體(丄㈡在 相對位置則設有出料口( 8 2 ),以使造粒之回收塑膠能經 缺口( 8 1 )、出料口( 8 2 )而被收集。 由以上說明得知本創作至少具有以下特色: 一 ·因本創作使主軸(5 4 )與揉料頭(6 1 )分離 -又置’且藉由對應之脫水馬達(5 2 )或揉料馬達(6 4 ) 分別控制轉速,如此便能調節揉料頭(6 1 )及座胴(3 〇)間之出料量大約等於主#(54)送料量,使回收塑 膠不致於過度擠壓”筒(2 Q )中而產生溶融軟化情形, 有效克服習用_筒容易堵塞或無法脫水之困擾。 二·即便回收塑膠在進人造粒擠出筒(40)時已充 伤車人化’可疋本創作可以藉由造粒擠出件(7 〇 )之間歇 擠壓,使該等軟化回收塑膠得改變運動方向的由網孔(4 1 )斷斷_的押出’完全不會有傳統連續性條狀輸出該 軟融之回收塑膠之問題,^以有效克服須另外以人工破碎 之不便處;再則’本創作得藉由刮刀(8 0 )刮離該軟化 回收塑膠,如此便能達到強制造粒之效果,大大減縮經組 以利於運輸及後續加工 織均質化處理後回收塑膠之材積 進行。 M339412 三·因本創作揉料頭(6 1 )與脫水主軸(5 4)是 採分離設置,所以當熔融軟化之回收塑膠塞住揉料頭(6 1 )、座胴(3 0 )、篩筒(2 0 )任一位置時,可以藉由 動力軸(6 2 )及夾具(3 1 )之拆解,而達到方便檢修 及清料之優點。 • 請參閱第五圖,其係本創作第二實施例,該實施例主 •要使動力軸(62)及主軸(54)自由端是以轴承(6 • 5 )樞結,如此便能在分離設置動力軸(6 2 )、主軸(5 4 )要求下,而達到增加該動力轴(6 2 )、主軸(5 4 ) 抗曲撓性。 凊參閱第六圖,其係本創作第三實施例,該實施例主 要在動力軸(6 2 )相對座胴(3 ◦)的位置形成一與揉 料頭(6 1 )大徑端大約相當之軸部(6 3 〇 ),且在該軸 P( 6 3 0 )外周分佈有若干沿軸向設置之齒條(6 3 1 ), •使此齒條(6 3 1 )得以相對座胴(3 〇 )引出槽(3 2 ) 轉動下帛以將揉料頭(6工)所送來之回收塑膠再次軟 化的輸送至造粒擠出筒(4 〇 ),該軸部(6 3 〇 )及齒條 (6 3 1 )係與第一圖之螺旋葉片(6 3 )等效;至於第 七圖則是該等齒條(6 3 1 )呈一斜角設置’用以相對增 加軟化回收塑膠之時間,使軟化效果更佳。 M339412 二刮刀(8 Ο ),如此便能使強制造粒之效果更均勻,再次 減縮經組織均質化處理後回收塑膠之材積。 請參閱第九圖,其係本創作第六實施例,該實施例主 要說明本創作可在造粒擠出件(7 〇 )外周焊設有加強耐 磨的金屬塊(7 0 0 ),使該金屬塊(7 〇 〇 )能長久保持 推擠造粒擠出冑(4 〇 )中之軟化回收塑膠,令此軟化回 •收塑膠能確實由網孔(4 1 )押出。 • 4參閱第十圖,其係本創作第七實施例,該實施例主 要:明本創作可在座胴(3 0)上方設置有一連通内外之 、自(3 〇 〇 )’用以達到部份散熱及觀視座胴(3 〇 )中 回收塑膠軟化情形。 牛、、,示上所述,本創作之結構實屬新穎具有上述之進 W生’是-技術㈣上的高度創作,應符 :::r:^ 本創能以之限定本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依 !作^專·圍所作之均等變化與 創作涵蓋之範圍内。 自應仍屬本 12 M339412 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:係本創作各構件之分解示意圖。 第二圖:係本創作各構件之組合外觀示意圖。 第三圖:係本創作之組合剖面示意圖。 第四圖:係本創作造粒擠出筒之徑向剖面示意圖。 . 第五圖:係本創作第二實施例示意圖。 ; 第六圖:係本創作第三實施例示意圖。 _第七圖:係本創作第四實施例示意圖。 第八圖:係本創作第五實施例示意圖。 第九圖:係本創作第六實施例示意圖。 第十圖:係本創作第七實施例示意圖。 (11)排水槽 (2 1 )入料口 (31)夾具 (4 1 )網孔 【主要元件符號說明 (1 0 )機體 (2 0 )篩筒 _ ( 2 2 )入料斗 -(3 0 )座胴 (3 2 )引出槽 (4 0 )造粒擠出筒 (42)(420)襯套 (43)軸承座 (4 4 )驅動馬達 (4 5 )主齒輪 (4 6 )齒環 (5 1 )主軸座 (5 2 )脫水馬達 13 M339412 (5 3 )主軸頭 (5 5 )葉片 (6 1 )揉料頭 (6 2 )動力軸 (6 3 0 )軸部 .(6 4 )揉料馬達 .(7 0 )造粒擠出件 籲(7 1 )插掣部 (7 3 )固定環 (8 0 )刮刀 (8 2 )出料口 (5 4 )主軸 (6 1 0 )齒塊 (6 3 )螺旋葉片 (6 3 1 )齒條 (6 5 )軸承 (700)金屬塊 (7 2 )插槽 (8 1 )缺口8 M339412 M339412 material motor (6 4 ), this simple motor (6 4 ) is (4) in the body (丄〇), which is enough to drive the cutting head (6 1 ) and the spiral blade (63) to rotate, the direction of rotation is Contrary to the main 5 4), this can increase the friction and resistance of the recycled plastic from the seat 胴 (30) into the artificial particle extrusion cylinder (4Q), so that the recycled plastic is enough to be softened before being sent to the granulation. Extrusion barrel (4 - 〇), because the boring head (61) and the main shaft (54) are separated, so this creation can easily disassemble the boring head (6 丄) and the power shaft (6 2 2 In order to achieve the advantages of convenient maintenance or clearing; the crucible head (6 ^ diameter is tapered toward the main shaft (5 4 ), and there is a man-shaped tooth block (6 1 〇) on the outer circumference, When the material head (6 1 ) is rotated, the rubber can be fed back (4) for softening treatment and dispersion output to the granulation extrusion cylinder (4 〇). The power shaft 9 and the extrusion (7 〇) are symmetrical protruding fixtures. In the circumference, the outer circumference is located at the inner diameter of the power shaft (62) of the granulated extrusion M (4◦) fan unit, and is softened by the power to the (4) winding around. In order to reclaim the heart of the conveyor, the plastic film age hole (4 "Extrusion.,:4, the squeezing (4) (40) of the net 1" to the second extrusion (70) system, with the insertion part (7) And the granulation extrusion (] fixing ring (U) is screwed to the moving # slot (72) and fixed with a 0) on the power shaft (62) (6 2 ); and the knife (8 〇) ), which is fixed to the body (10), its knife, M339412 is docked to the outer circumference of the & pellet extrusion barrel (4◦), so that the granulation extrusion 胄 (4 〇) when rotating, this step will be the mesh ( 4 1) The smashing softening and recycling plastic scraping is used to form the granulation effect, and the scraper (8 Q ) is provided with a gap between the upper and lower edges (8 丄) at the position of the near blade, and the body (丄 (二) is opposite The position is provided with a discharge port (82), so that the granulated recycled plastic can be collected through the notch (8 1 ) and the discharge port (82). It is known from the above description that the creation has at least the following characteristics: 1. Because of this creation, the main shaft (5 4 ) is separated from the pick-up head (6 1 ) - and the speed is controlled by the corresponding dehydrating motor ( 5 2 ) or the pick-up motor (6 4 ). Adjusting the dip The discharge amount between the head (6 1 ) and the seat 胴 (3 〇) is approximately equal to the main #(54) feed amount, so that the recycled plastic will not be excessively squeezed into the cylinder (2 Q ) to cause melt softening, effectively overcoming The _ tube is easy to block or can not be dehydrated. 2. Even if the recycled plastic is in the artificial particle extrusion tube (40), it has been injured and the person can be made by granulation extrusion (7 〇 Intermittent extrusion, so that the softening and recovery of the plastic to change the direction of movement of the mesh (4 1) break _ the 'exit' does not have the traditional continuous strip output of the soft melt of the recovery of plastic problems, ^ Effectively overcome the inconvenience of having to be manually broken; and then 'this creation has to scrape the softened recycled plastic by scraper (80), so that the effect of strong grain production can be achieved, and the group can be greatly reduced to facilitate transportation and subsequent After the processing and weaving homogenization treatment, the volume of the recovered plastic is carried out. M339412 III··························································································· When the cylinder (20) is in any position, it can be disassembled by the power shaft (6 2 ) and the clamp (3 1 ) to achieve the advantages of convenient inspection and clearing. • Please refer to the fifth figure, which is the second embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment mainly makes the power shaft (62) and the free end of the main shaft (54) pivoted by bearings (6 • 5), so that Separately set the power shaft (6 2 ) and the main shaft (5 4 ) to increase the flexural flexibility of the power shaft (6 2 ) and the main shaft (5 4 ). Referring to the sixth figure, which is a third embodiment of the present creation, the embodiment mainly forms a position corresponding to the large diameter end of the material head (6 1 ) at the position of the power shaft (62) relative to the seat (3 ◦). a shaft portion (6 3 〇), and a plurality of racks (6 3 1 ) disposed in the axial direction are distributed around the outer circumference of the shaft P (630), so that the rack (6 3 1 ) is relatively seated (3 〇) take-out groove (3 2 ) Rotate the lower jaw to re-soften the recycled plastic sent from the pick-up head (6 work) to the granulation extrusion cylinder (4 〇), the shaft part (6 3 〇 And the rack (6 3 1 ) is equivalent to the spiral blade (63) of the first figure; as for the seventh figure, the racks (6 3 1 ) are disposed at an oblique angle for relatively increasing softening The time to recycle the plastic will make the softening effect better. M339412 Two scraper (8 Ο), which can make the effect of strong granules more uniform, and reduce the volume of plastic recovered after homogenization. Please refer to the ninth embodiment, which is a sixth embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment mainly illustrates that the creation of a granulated extrusion (7 〇) can be welded with a wear-resistant metal block (700). The metal block (7 〇〇) can maintain the soft-recycled plastic in the push granulation extrusion 4 (4 〇) for a long time, so that the softened back-receiving plastic can be actually pushed out by the mesh (4 1 ). • Referring to the tenth figure, which is the seventh embodiment of the present creation, the embodiment is mainly: the original creation can be provided with a connection between the inside and the outside of the seat (30), from (3 〇〇)' to reach the department. Recycled plastic softening in the heat dissipation and viewing 胴 (3 〇). Niu,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, The scope, that is, the versatile change, is within the scope of the equal change and creation of the work. It should still belong to this 12 M339412 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: the decomposition diagram of the various components of the creation. The second picture: a schematic view of the combination of the various components of the creation. The third picture: a schematic cross-section of the creation of this creation. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the radial section of the granulation extrusion tube. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the present creation. Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the third embodiment of the present creation. _ seventh figure: is a schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present creation. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present creation. Ninth diagram: A schematic diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present creation. The tenth figure is a schematic diagram of the seventh embodiment of the present creation. (11) Drainage tank (2 1) Feeding port (31) Fixture (4 1 ) Mesh [Main component symbol description (1 0) Body (20) Screen cylinder _ (2 2 ) Feed hopper - (3 0 ) Seat (3 2 ) take-out groove (40) granulation extrusion cylinder (42) (420) bushing (43) bearing seat (4 4 ) drive motor (4 5 ) main gear (4 6) ring gear (5 1) Spindle base (5 2 ) Dehydration motor 13 M339412 (5 3 ) Spindle head (5 5 ) Blade (6 1 ) Pickup head (6 2 ) Power shaft (6 3 0 ) Shaft section. (6 4 ) Dipping Motor. (7 0 ) granulation extrusion (7 1 ) insertion part (7 3 ) fixing ring (8 0 ) scraper (8 2 ) discharge port (5 4 ) spindle (6 1 0) tooth block ( 6 3) Spiral blade (6 3 1) rack (6 5 ) bearing (700) metal block (7 2 ) slot (8 1 ) notch

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Claims (1)

M339412 九、申請專利範圍: 1、-種脫水揉料造粒裝置,其至少包括: 一機體; -固疋於機體之筛筒,其具有徑向連通内外之入料口 一對接的樞連於筛筒—端之造粒擠出筒,其且有多! 控向貫穿之網孔,該造粒擠出筒係藉由 而能繞中心的自轉; 卞黑 "又置於4筒中之主輸送單元,係能將_筒入料口戶, 送入之回收塑膠脫水及朝造粒擠出筒方向押出;以及 至少一造粒擠出件,係安裝於造粒擠㈣中,1外周 恰鄰接造粒擠出筒内徑,且受動力單元驅動而繞中心的轉 動’用以將輸送至此處之軟化回收塑膠由造粒擠出筒之網 孔押出。 、如巾請專利範圍第1項所述脫水揉料造粒裝置, 鲁:4筒及造粒擠出筒均呈臥式的安裝於機體上,在筛筒一 ·:同心對接-左右透空之座胴,此座胴另端則同心樞接於 造粒擠出筒一端,且使造粒擠出筒另端樞連於一軸承座, 此轴承座是固定於機體;其座胴内孔沿軸向的設置有若干 引出槽,以及在篩筒及座胴間設有一揉料單元。 3、如申請專利範圍第2項所述脫水揉料造粒裝置, 其座胴上方設置有一連通内外之視窗,該座胴是以兩c型 夾具而對接於篩筒一端,造粒擠出筒一端係以襯套而對接 15 M339412 I _ 的樞連於座胴另端、另端則以另一襯套而樞連於軸承座。 4、如申请專利範圍第2項所述脫水揉料造粒裝置, 其主輪送單元係於機體安裝有一主軸座及一脫水馬達,該 主軸座係供篩筒一端鎖固,主軸座在篩筒中同心的組設有 一為脫水馬達驅動而能繞中心旋轉之主軸,主軸外周突出 .的設有螺旋葉片,俾在主轴繞中心旋轉時,能將入料口所 -送入之回收塑膠脫水及朝造粒擠出筒方向押出。 • 5、如申請專利範圍第4項所述脫水揉料造粒震置, 其揉料單元是由揉料頭及動力單元構成;該揉料頭是同心 =置於㈣中且鄰接於造粒擠出筒,其直徑是朝向主轴漸 縮,且於外周設有一個個齒塊,而動力單元係在揉料頭中 2及軸承座間樞設—動力軸,動力轴能帶動造粒擠出件旋 ’此動力軸並藉一軸聯結器而連結於 料馬達係固設於機體,使哕^此揉 回收塑膠軟化而輸送至造粒擠出筒。 氏入之 -6、如中請專利範圍第5項所述脫水揉料造粒裝置, ;軸在座胴範圍内設有與揉料頭大徑端大約相當之軸 :動;:該軸部外周分佈有沿軸向且呈斜角設置之絲 而動力軸及主軸自由端是以軸承樞結。 置,二=請:!範圍第1或2項所述脫水揉料造粒裝 弓、幸 70,、.驅動馬達、主齒輪及齒環組成,驅動 馬達係固定於機體上,μ m驅動 ㈣動馬達得帶動兩主齒輪轉動, M339412 而造粒擠出筒於兩端則設有與主齒輪嗔合之㈣,令齒環 之齒數較主齒輪多,以使傳動單元能帶動造粒擠出筒自轉。 8 '如申請專利第丄或2項所述脫水揉料造粒裝 置’其:二造粒擠出件對稱的突出固設於動力轴外周,用 將輸延至此處之軟化回收塑膠斷續的由造粒擠出筒之網 孔押出。 9、如中請專利範圍第1或2項所述脫水揉料造粒裝 置,其機體固設有至φ —名丨π ^ 々 ’主夕刮刀,刮刀之刀刃係對接於造粒 筒卜周使&粒擠出筒在轉動時,能循序的將網孔押 出之融溶軟化回收塑膠刮離,用以形成造粒效果。 10如申睛專利範圍第1或2項所述脫水揉料造粒 、/、這粒擠出件外周設有加強耐磨的金屬塊,使該金 屬塊能長久保持推擠造㈣㈣巾之軟化回收塑膠。 鲁 17M339412 IX. Scope of application: 1. A dewatering and granulating device, which comprises at least: a body; a sieve cylinder fixed to the body, which has a radial connection between the inner and outer inlets and a pivotal connection Sieve tube - the granulation extrusion tube at the end, and there are many! Controlling the meshing through the mesh, the granulating extrusion cylinder can rotate around the center; the blackening " is placed in the main conveying unit of the 4-bar, which can feed the _tube into the mouth, and feed it into The recycled plastic is dehydrated and extruded in the direction of the granulating extrusion cylinder; and at least one granulated extrusion is installed in the granulation extrusion (4), and the outer periphery is adjacent to the inner diameter of the granulation extrusion cylinder, and is driven by the power unit The rotation of the center is used to push the softened recycled plastic delivered thereto from the mesh of the granulation extrusion cylinder. For example, please refer to the dewatering and granulating device mentioned in the first paragraph of the patent scope. Lu: 4 cylinders and granulation extrusion cylinders are horizontally mounted on the machine body, and the screen cylinders are: concentrically docked - left and right The other end of the crucible is pivotally connected to one end of the granulation extrusion cylinder, and the other end of the granulation extrusion cylinder is pivotally connected to a bearing seat, the bearing housing is fixed to the body; A plurality of take-up slots are arranged along the axial direction, and a dip unit is arranged between the screen cylinder and the seat. 3. The dewatering and granulating granulating device according to Item 2 of the patent application, wherein a window connecting the inside and the outside is arranged above the seat, the sill is docked at one end of the sieve cylinder by two c-type clamps, and granulated and extruded. One end of the cylinder is abutted with a bushing 15 M339412 I _ is pivotally connected to the other end of the seat, and the other end is pivotally connected to the bearing seat by another bushing. 4. The dewatering material granulating device according to item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the main wheel transfer unit is provided with a spindle seat and a dehydration motor in the body, the spindle seat is for one end of the sieve cylinder to be locked, and the spindle seat is in the sieve The concentric group in the cylinder is provided with a main shaft which is driven by a dehydration motor and can rotate around the center. The outer circumference of the main shaft protrudes. The spiral blade is provided. When the main shaft rotates around the center, the reclaimed plastic which is fed into the inlet can be dehydrated and Extruded in the direction of the granulation extrusion tube. • 5. If the dewatering granulation granulation is described in item 4 of the patent application scope, the mashing unit is composed of a mashing head and a power unit; the ramming head is concentric = placed in (4) and adjacent to granulation The extrusion cylinder has a diameter which is tapered toward the main shaft, and one tooth block is arranged on the outer circumference, and the power unit is pivoted between the boring head 2 and the bearing seat-power shaft, and the power shaft can drive the granulation extrusion The power shaft is rotated and coupled to the material motor by a shaft coupling to be fixed to the machine body, so that the 揉 recycled plastic is softened and sent to the granulation extrusion cylinder. Into the -6, as in the patent scope of the fifth paragraph of the dewatering material granulation device; the shaft in the range of the seat is located with the diameter of the large end of the head is about the same axis: moving;: the outer circumference of the shaft The wires are arranged in an axial direction and at an oblique angle, and the power shaft and the free end of the main shaft are pivoted by bearings. Set, two = please:! Range 1 or 2 of the dehydrated material granulation bundling, fortunate 70,. Drive motor, main gear and ring gear, drive motor is fixed on the body, μ m drive (4) The moving motor can drive the two main gears to rotate, M339412 and the granulating extrusion cylinder is provided at the two ends with the main gear (4), so that the number of teeth of the toothed ring is larger than that of the main gear, so that the transmission unit can drive the granulation and extrusion. The tube rotates. 8 'As claimed in the Patent Application No. 2 or 2, the dewatering and granulating device granulating device': the symmetrical protrusion of the second granulation extrusion is fixed on the outer circumference of the power shaft, and the softened recycled plastic which will be transferred here is intermittently Extrusion from the mesh of the granulation extrusion cylinder. 9. The dewatering and granulating granulating device according to Item 1 or 2 of the patent scope, the body is fixed to the φ-name 丨π^ 々' main squeegee, and the blade of the scraper is docked to the granule When the & pellet extrusion tube is rotated, the melt-softening recovery plastic which is extruded from the mesh can be sequentially scraped off to form a granulation effect. 10For example, according to the first or second item of the scope of the patent application, the dewatering material is granulated, and the outer part of the extrusion member is provided with a metal block which is strengthened and wear-resistant, so that the metal block can be kept pushed for a long time (four) (four) softening of the towel Recycle plastic. Lu 17
TW97204345U 2008-03-13 2008-03-13 Apparatus of dehydrating and kneading and particle forming TWM339412U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI494167B (en) * 2011-01-21 2015-08-01
TWI551351B (en) * 2011-01-21 2016-10-01 昆陞機械有限公司 Dehydrating granulating machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI494167B (en) * 2011-01-21 2015-08-01
TWI551351B (en) * 2011-01-21 2016-10-01 昆陞機械有限公司 Dehydrating granulating machine

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