CN220517246U - Granule extrusion device of macromolecular material processing - Google Patents
Granule extrusion device of macromolecular material processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220517246U CN220517246U CN202322047751.6U CN202322047751U CN220517246U CN 220517246 U CN220517246 U CN 220517246U CN 202322047751 U CN202322047751 U CN 202322047751U CN 220517246 U CN220517246 U CN 220517246U
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- wall
- fixedly connected
- extrusion
- material processing
- motor
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of extrusion devices and discloses a particle extrusion device for processing high polymer materials, which comprises an extrusion block, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the inner wall of the extrusion block, a discharge box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion block, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge box, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting block, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a protective cover is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the outer wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting plate. According to the utility model, raw materials are extruded through the discharge hole on the extrusion block, the first motor is started to drive the rotating rod and the scraper to rotate, the scraper slides on the outer wall of the discharge hole through movement of the scraper, the extruded raw materials are further separated into particles, and the effect of separating the raw materials into particles with consistent sizes is achieved through the effects.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extrusion devices, in particular to a particle extrusion device for processing a high polymer material.
Background
Macromolecular materials are macromolecular compounds composed of a large number of repeating units, which generally have a high molecular weight and a long chain structure, and are formed by connecting a plurality of small molecular monomers through chemical bonds, and are classified into natural macromolecular materials and synthetic macromolecular materials according to sources, and the macromolecular materials have wide applications in daily life and industry, including plastics, rubbers, fibers, paints, adhesives, films, polymer composites, and the like, and the macromolecular materials have many advantages, such as good plasticity, chemical stability, and light weight. They can be processed and adjusted as needed to meet various application requirements, and the raw materials are required to be processed into particle shapes in the processing process of the polymer materials for subsequent use, and then processed into particles by using a particle extrusion device.
The required particle extrusion device may appear in the use, and the size of the raw materials extruded into particles is not uniform, so that the particles are inconvenient to use in the subsequent procedures, and the efficiency of processing is reduced, and the output speed of the product is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides a particle extrusion device for processing a polymer material, which aims to solve the problems that the particle extrusion device has non-uniform size after raw materials are extruded to form particles, so that the particles are inconvenient to use in subsequent procedures.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a granule extrusion device of macromolecular material processing, includes the extrusion piece, the discharge opening has been seted up to the inner wall of extrusion piece, the outer wall fixedly connected with ejection of compact box of extrusion piece, the outer wall fixedly connected with backup pad of ejection of compact box, the last fixedly connected with supporting shoe of backup pad, the last fixedly connected with first motor of supporting shoe, the output fixedly connected with dwang of first motor, the outer wall rotation of dwang is connected with the protection casing, the outer wall fixedly connected with of protection casing is in the outer wall of backup pad, the outer wall fixedly connected with of ejection of compact box is at the outer wall of extrusion piece, the outer wall fixedly connected with scraper of dwang, the outer wall sliding connection of scraper is at the outer wall of extrusion piece.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the lower surface of backup pad fixedly connected with support column, outer wall one side of support column is provided with the collecting box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the upper surface fixedly connected with fixed block of backup pad, the upper surface fixedly connected with heating mantle of fixed block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner wall fixedly connected with conveyer pipe of heating mantle, the outer wall fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate of conveyer pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer wall fixed connection of heat conduction board is at the inner wall of fixed block, the inside fixedly connected with heating pipe of heat conduction board.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inside of conveyer pipe has seted up the feed inlet, the outer wall fixedly connected with funnel of feed inlet, the outer wall fixedly connected with bracing piece of funnel, the lower surface fixed connection of bracing piece is in the backup pad.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion block, and the other end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a second motor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the output of second motor fixedly connected with auger, the outer wall of auger rotates the inner wall of connecting at the conveyer pipe.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, raw materials are extruded through the discharge hole on the extrusion block, the first motor is started to drive the rotating rod and the scraper to rotate, the scraper slides on the outer wall of the discharge hole through movement of the scraper, the extruded raw materials are further separated into particles, and the effect of separating the raw materials into particles with consistent sizes is achieved through the effects.
2. According to the utility model, the second motor is started to drive the auger to rotate in the conveying pipe so as to push the raw materials to move, the heating pipe is used for heating so that heat is conducted onto the conveying pipe through the heat conducting plate, the raw materials in the conveying pipe are heated so that the raw materials are melted, and the heat is uniformly and rapidly conducted onto the conveying pipe through the heat conducting plate, so that the effect of preventing the raw materials from being unable to be melted effectively and forming caking is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front perspective view of a device for extruding particles of a polymer material;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a discharge box of a polymer material processing pellet extrusion device according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a heating mantle of a particle extrusion device for processing polymer materials according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a collection box; 2. a support column; 3. a support plate; 4. a support rod; 5. a funnel; 6. a fixed block; 7. a heating mantle; 8. a discharge box; 9. a protective cover; 10. a support block; 11. a first motor; 12. extruding a block; 13. a discharge hole; 14. a rotating lever; 15. a scraper; 16. heating pipes; 17. a heat conductive plate; 18. a feed inlet; 19. a second motor; 20. an auger; 21. a conveying pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a granule extrusion device of macromolecular material processing, including extrusion piece 12, discharge opening 13 has been seted up to the inner wall of extrusion piece 12, the outer wall fixedly connected with ejection of compact box 8 of extrusion piece 12, the outer wall fixedly connected with backup pad 3 of ejection of compact box 8, the last fixed surface of backup pad 3 is connected with supporting shoe 10, the last fixed surface of supporting shoe 10 is connected with first motor 11, the output fixedly connected with dwang 14 of first motor 11, the outer wall rotation of dwang 14 is connected with protection casing 9, the outer wall fixedly connected with of protection casing 9 is at the outer wall of backup pad 3, the outer wall fixedly connected with of ejection of compact box 8 is at the outer wall of extrusion piece 12, the outer wall fixedly connected with scraper 15 of dwang 14, the outer wall sliding connection of scraper 15 is at the outer wall of extrusion piece 12.
Make it enter into the discharge opening 13 on the extrusion piece 12 through the removal of raw materials, and then extrude the raw materials through discharge opening 13, the output of rethread first motor 11 drives dwang 14 and rotates in protection casing 9, and then drives scraper 15 and remove, cuts apart the raw materials of extruding through the removal of scraper 15, and then reaches the effect of dividing into the granule of uniform size with the raw materials of extruding, plays the effect that prevents to cut apart back granule and splash through ejection of compact box 8 and protection casing 9.
The lower surface of backup pad 3 fixedly connected with support column 2, the outer wall one side of support column 2 is provided with collecting box 1.
The particles fall into the collection box 1 through the opening on the discharging box 8, and then the particles are collected.
The upper surface fixedly connected with fixed block 6 of backup pad 3, the upper surface fixedly connected with heating mantle 7 of fixed block 6.
The fixing block 6 can have an effect of fixing the heating mantle 7.
The inner wall of the heating cover 7 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 21, and the outer wall of the conveying pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a heat conducting plate 17.
The outer wall of the heat conducting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 6, and a heating pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat conducting plate 17.
The heating pipe 16 is used for heating to generate heat, and the heat is uniformly and rapidly conducted to the conveying pipe 21 through the heat conducting plate 17, so that the temperature of the conveying pipe 21 is increased to melt the raw materials.
The inside of conveyer pipe 21 has seted up feed inlet 18, and the outer wall fixedly connected with funnel 5 of feed inlet 18, the outer wall fixedly connected with bracing piece 4 of funnel 5, the lower surface fixed connection of bracing piece 4 is in backup pad 3.
One end of the conveying pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion block 12, and the other end of the conveying pipe 21 is fixedly connected with the second motor 19.
The output end of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with a packing auger 20, and the outer wall of the packing auger 20 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the conveying pipe 21.
Through pouring the raw materials into funnel 5, and then make the raw materials enter into conveyer pipe 21 through funnel 5 through feed inlet 18, and then drive auger 20 through the output of second motor 19 and rotate, and then make it rotate in conveyer pipe 21 to promote the raw materials and remove in conveyer pipe 21, and then extrude the raw materials through discharge opening 13.
Working principle: when the particle extrusion device for processing the high polymer material is needed, firstly, raw materials are poured into the hopper 5, then the raw materials enter the conveying pipe 21 through the hopper 5, then the auger 20 is driven to rotate through the output end of the second motor 19, and then the raw materials rotate in the conveying pipe 21, so that the raw materials are pushed to move in the conveying pipe 21, the heating pipe 16 is used for heating, heat is conducted onto the conveying pipe 21 through the heat conducting plate 17, then the raw materials are melted through the temperature rise of the conveying pipe 21, then the raw materials are pushed to enter the discharge hole 13 through the rotation of the auger 20, then the raw materials are extruded through the discharge hole 13, the rotating rod 14 is driven to rotate through the output end of the first motor 11, the scraper 15 is driven to move, the extruded raw materials are separated into particles with the same size, the particles fall into the collecting box 1 through the discharge box 8, and the particles are collected.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a granule extrusion device of macromolecular material processing, includes extrusion piece (12), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a discharge opening (13) have been seted up to the inner wall of extrusion piece (12), the outer wall fixedly connected with ejection of compact box (8) of extrusion piece (12), the outer wall fixedly connected with backup pad (3) of ejection of compact box (8), the last fixed surface of backup pad (3) is connected with supporting shoe (10), the last fixed surface of supporting shoe (10) is connected with first motor (11), the output fixedly connected with dwang (14) of first motor (11), the outer wall rotation of dwang (14) is connected with protection casing (9), the outer wall fixedly connected with of protection casing (9) is at the outer wall of backup pad (3), the outer wall fixedly connected with of ejection of compact box (8) is at the outer wall of extrusion piece (12), the outer wall fixedly connected with scraper (15) of dwang (14), the outer wall sliding connection of scraper (15) is at the outer wall of extrusion piece (12).
2. The polymer material processing pellet extrusion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of backup pad (3) is fixedly connected with support column (2), outer wall one side of support column (2) is provided with collecting box (1).
3. The polymer material processing pellet extrusion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of backup pad (3) is fixedly connected with fixed block (6), the upper surface of fixed block (6) is fixedly connected with heating mantle (7).
4. A polymer material processed pellet extrusion apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the heating cover (7) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (21), and the outer wall of the conveying pipe (21) is fixedly connected with a heat conducting plate (17).
5. The polymer material processing pellet extrusion apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outer wall of the heat conducting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (6), and a heating pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat conducting plate (17).
6. The polymer material processing pellet extrusion apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inside of conveyer pipe (21) has seted up feed inlet (18), the outer wall fixedly connected with funnel (5) of feed inlet (18), the outer wall fixedly connected with bracing piece (4) of funnel (5), the lower surface fixed connection of bracing piece (4) is in backup pad (3).
7. The polymer material processing pellet extrusion apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: one end of the conveying pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion block (12), and the other end of the conveying pipe (21) is fixedly connected with a second motor (19).
8. The polymer material processing pellet extrusion device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with an auger (20), and the outer wall of the auger (20) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the conveying pipe (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322047751.6U CN220517246U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Granule extrusion device of macromolecular material processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322047751.6U CN220517246U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Granule extrusion device of macromolecular material processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220517246U true CN220517246U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89937386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322047751.6U Active CN220517246U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Granule extrusion device of macromolecular material processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220517246U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-01 CN CN202322047751.6U patent/CN220517246U/en active Active
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