M333272 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 種具棘輪功能之活動 而能夠達到單向驅動 本創作係與手工具有關，尤指一 扳手，其藉由在固定顎設一夾持桿， 之功效。 【先前技術】 如第5圖所示，為習用之活動扳手工，其 2 ’而該開口 2有兩個相對平行面？，、古 ^ 幵 3俾供螺㈣以_彳目對+ _ = _對平行面 栓頭4旋轉。 仃邊5相配合’以供帶動螺 4時當制無法使用梅花或棘輪板手套合螺栓頭 =此時錢扳手！之優點為可由侧面套人 如此才能調整二口 轉，需_二述 上轉鬆或鎖緊之功效’如此繁瑣之動作會造成使用 ^前述之活動扳手實有純改良必要，經詳加設計 〇審慎评估後，終得具實用性之本創作。 【創作内容】 本創作之主要目的，切料上述㈣如提供一種 5 M333272 具棘輪功能之活動扳手，其 為達前述之目的，本 f 11 _該螺麵之功效。 動板手，其包含有：—本體係提供—種具棘輪功能之活 固定顯底部具有一滑道，並於顯’且於該 且該容置猶與該滑道相通 容置槽， 係設有-凹槽，且於該凹槽 ^固以貞其作用端面上 通孔内設有夾⑷Γχ有―傾斜狀之通孔，而該 溝槽，並於該固定顎之凹槽另開設有 緣:有一軸向 有-第二彈簧及-限位桿，且該限位桿以2孔内設 :寺桿之軸向溝槽中，而用以限制該夾持桿：:又：該夾 万員，其一端係容設於該本體之滑道中， /舌動 該本體之滑道作-橫向位移，且於該活3=動顎得於 齒部一調整螺桿，係設於該本趙===有-螺桿係以其周緣而與該活動顯之齒部相周整 固定顎上所設置之夾持桿作用，當螺栓頭σ，、’猎由於該 於夾持桿之徑向時，能由夾持桿與活二接近 頭轉動，而⑽栓頭之反仙力近乎夾持桿之軸=螺棱 會將夾持糾推，以使朗栓頭不被帶動，藉 ^即 單向驅動之功效者。 了達到 本創作之上述及其他目的與優點，不難從 實施例之詳細說明與附圖中，獲得深入了解文建所選用 #然，本創作在某些另件上，或另件之安 所不同，但所選用之實施例，則於本說明書中，各許有 說明，並於附圖中展示其構造。 曰 予以詳細 M333272 【實施方式】 首先請參閱第1圖及第2圖，圖中所示者為本創作所 選用之實施例結構，此僅供說明之用，在專利申請上並不 受此種結構之限制。 ' 本實施例所提供之一種具棘輪功能之活動扳手1 0， ' 其主要係由一本體1 1、一活動顎4 1以及一調整螺桿5 、 1所組成，其中： ® 該本體11，於其作用端係往上凸伸有一固定顎1 2，且於該固定顎1 2底部係具有一滑道1 3，並於該本 體1 1中開設有一容置槽1 4，且該容置槽1 4係與該滑 道1 3相通，並於該固定顎1 2其作用端面上係設有一略 為往内凹陷之凹槽1 5，且於該凹槽1 5中係設有一傾斜 狀之通孔1 6，而該通孔1 6内設有一彈簧2 1與一夾持 桿2 2，該夾持桿2 2外緣設有一軸向溝槽2 3，該彈簧 2 1係以其一端頂撐於該通孔1 6之底緣，另一端則用以 • 頂撐於該夾持桿2 2之底端上，並藉該彈簧2 1之頂撐作 用，而使該夾持桿2 2於受力時得於該通孔1 6中進行一 往復之位移； 並於該本體11固定顎12之凹槽15上係另外開設 有一穿孔1 9，該穿孔1 9與該通孔1 6於該凹槽1 5之 出口端係呈相交狀，且該穿孔1 9内係依序設有設有一止 付螺絲3 1、一第二彈簧3 2及一限位桿3 3，其中於該 穿孔1 9之末端係設有一螺紋段1 9 1，以供該止付螺絲 7 M333272 3 i鎖設’而該第二彈簧32係以其—端簡於該止付螺 絲3 1上，另-端則頂撐於該限位桿3 3末端，而該限位 桿3 3之頂端由於受該第二彈簧3 2之㈣，而穿設於該 夾持桿2 2之軸向溝槽2 3中’並藉此即可用以 持桿22之行程。 該活動顆4 1，係具有一端與該本體1 1之滑道i 3 相對應之套合緣4 2 ’該活㈣4 1係以其套合緣4 2容 設於該本體1 1之滑道i 3巾，以使該活㈣4 i得於該 本體1 i之滑道i 3中進行—橫向位移，且於該活動則 1套合緣42底部係具有一齒部。 該調整螺桿5 1，係設於該本體1 1之容置槽工4 中，且該難轉5 1彻其周狀敎段㈣該活動顎 41之函443相嚅合，藉此當使用者撥動該調整螺桿5 1旋轉時\即可同步驅動與該調整螺桿5 1相嚅合之活動 顎4 1進彳了—調整該活動扳手1 Q其開π之動作。 1而本創1於使用時，如3圖所示，係以常態下藉由該 彈κ 2 1之彈力推抵該夾持桿2 2與該活動顎* 1夾掣一 螺栓頭6 1士，而當將該活動扳手1 Q之本體1 1以順時針 方向'轉日τ ’由於該螺栓頭6 1之反作用力會接近於徑 向此位向作用力會將夹持桿2 2推向通孔1 6之侧壁， 而使該夾持# 2 2與該活動顆4 1得以夾掣住該螺栓頭6 1 …，/乂使該螺拾頭6 1得與該活動扳手1 0作同步轉動， 並藉此達成鎖緊或放鬆該螺栓頭61之作業；而若將該活 動扳手1 Q往逆時針方向旋轉時，如第4圖所示，此時， M333272 由於該螺栓頭6 1之作用力會接近於軸向，而此一軸向作 用力即會迫使該彈簧2 1壓縮並使該夾持桿2 2得被推入 該通孔1 6内部，而使得該螺栓頭6 1會在該固定顎1 2 之凹槽1 5與該活動顎4 1間形成自由轉動狀態，此時該 螺栓頭6 1即不會被本創作之活動扳手1 q帶動，並藉此 可達到單向驅動之功能。 、 而上述實施例之揭示係用以說明本創作，並非用以限 ^ 制本創作，故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換仍應隸屬 籲本發明之範疇。 旅由以上詳細說明，可使熟知本項技藝者明暸本創作 的確 < 達成剷述目的’貫已符合專利法之規定，爰提出專 利申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 • 第1圖係為本創作之立體分解圖。 ' 第2圖係為本創作之立體組裝示意。 _ 第3圖係為本創作之動作示意圖，係用以顯示本創 作之活動扳手於進行順時針方向旋轉時之狀態。 第4圖係為本創作之動作示意圖，係用以顯示本創 作之漆動扳手於進行逆時針方向旋轉時之狀態。 第5圖係為習用之活動板手之結構示意圖 本體1 1 【圖號説明】 活動扳手10 9 M333272 固定顎1 2 容置槽1 4 通孔1 6 彈簧2 1 軸向溝槽2 3 第二彈簧3 2 活動顎4 1 齒部4 3 螺栓頭6 1 滑道1 3 凹槽1 5 穿孔1 9 爽持桿2 2 止付螺絲3 1 限位桿3 3 套合緣4 2 調整螺桿5 1M333272 VIII. New description: [New technical field] The ability to achieve one-way drive with the ratchet function is related to the hand tool, especially a wrench, which is provided with a clamping rod at the fixed position. The effect. [Prior Art] As shown in Fig. 5, it is a conventional spanner, which has 2' and the opening 2 has two opposite parallel faces. , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , When the hem 5 is matched with the snail to drive the snail 4, it is impossible to use the plum or ratchet plate glove and the bolt head = the money wrench at this time! The advantage is that the side can be adjusted so that the two can be adjusted. It is necessary to change the effect of loosening or locking. The action of such a cumbersome action will result in the use of the above-mentioned movable wrench, which is necessary for pure improvement. After careful evaluation, you will eventually have a practical creation. [Creation content] The main purpose of this creation is to cut the above (4) if a 5 M333272 ratchet function adjustable wrench is provided, which is the purpose of this f 11 _ the screw surface. The mover includes: - the system provides - a ratchet function, the live fixed display has a slide at the bottom, and is displayed and the receptacle is connected to the slide. The groove has a groove, and the through hole in the end surface of the groove is provided with a clip (4) having a slanted through hole, and the groove is opened at the groove of the fixed ridge: There is an axially-second spring and a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is arranged in 2 holes: the axial groove of the temple pole, and is used to limit the clamping rod:: Again: the clamp member One end of the body is disposed in the slide of the body, / the tongue moves the slide of the body to make a lateral displacement, and in the live 3 = the movable part of the tooth is adjusted by a screw, which is set in the Zhao == = Yes - the screw system acts on the circumference of the tooth to form a clamping rod provided on the circumference of the movable tooth portion. When the bolt head σ, 'hunting is due to the radial direction of the clamping rod, The clamping rod and the living two approach the head to rotate, and (10) the anti-series force of the bolt head is close to the axis of the clamping rod = the screw edge will correct the clamping so that the lang bolt head is not driven, The effect of moving persons. In order to achieve the above and other objects and advantages of the present invention, it is not difficult to obtain an in-depth understanding of the selected materials from the detailed description of the embodiments and the drawings. However, the creation is on some other parts, or the other parts. Different, but selected embodiments are described in the specification, and their construction is shown in the drawings.曰Detailed detail M333272 [Embodiment] First, please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, which shows the structure of the embodiment selected for this creation. This is for illustrative purposes only and is not subject to patent application. Structural limitations. The ratchet function of the ratchet wrench 10, which is provided by the embodiment, is mainly composed of a body 1 1 , an activity 颚 4 1 and an adjusting screw 5 , 1 , wherein: the body 11 A fixed slot 12 is protruded from the working end, and a sliding path 13 is formed at the bottom of the fixed cymbal 12, and a receiving slot 14 is defined in the body 1 1 , and the receiving slot is defined. The 1 4 system is in communication with the slide 13 and has a groove 15 slightly recessed inwardly on the end surface of the fixed cymbal 12, and a slanted passage is formed in the groove 15 a hole 2 6 is disposed in the through hole 16 and a clamping rod 2 2 is disposed. The outer edge of the clamping rod 2 2 is provided with an axial groove 2 3 , and the spring 2 1 is terminated by one end thereof. Supporting the bottom edge of the through hole 16 and the other end for supporting the bottom end of the clamping rod 22, and by the supporting action of the spring 2, the clamping rod 2 2 A reciprocating displacement is performed in the through hole 16 6 when the force is applied; and a through hole 19 is formed in the groove 15 of the fixing body 12 of the body 11 , and the through hole 19 and the through hole 16 are The exit of the groove 15 The end of the perforation 19 is provided with a stop screw 3 1 , a second spring 3 2 and a limiting rod 3 3 . The threaded section 191 is for the stop screw 7 M333272 3 i to be locked' and the second spring 32 is simpled on the stop screw 3 1 and the other end is supported by the limit The end of the rod 3 3, and the top end of the limiting rod 3 3 is inserted into the axial groove 2 3 of the clamping rod 22 by the fourth spring 3 2 and can be used thereby The stroke of the rod 22 is held. The movable piece 43 has a sleeve edge 4 2 corresponding to the slide i 3 of the body 1 1 . The live (4) 4 1 is accommodated on the slide of the body 1 1 by the sleeve edge 4 2 . i 3 towel, so that the live (four) 4 i is made in the slide i 3 of the body 1 i - lateral displacement, and in this activity, the bottom of the set of flange 42 has a tooth. The adjusting screw 51 is disposed in the receiving slot 4 of the body 1 1 , and the hard-working 5 1 is combined with the 敎 443 of the movable 颚 41 When the adjusting screw 5 1 is rotated, the movable 与 4 1 that is engaged with the adjusting screw 5 1 can be synchronously driven to adjust the movement of the adjustable wrench 1 Q. 1 When the present invention is used, as shown in FIG. 3, the bolt 2 is clamped to the clamping rod 2 2 by the elastic force of the elastic κ 2 1 in the normal state, and the bolt head 6 1 is clamped with the movable 颚 * 1 , and when the body 1 1 of the adjustable wrench 1 Q is turned clockwise 'turned to the day τ ' because the reaction force of the bolt head 6 1 will be close to the radial direction, the force will push the clamping rod 2 2 To the side wall of the through hole 116, the clamping member #2 2 and the movable piece 4 1 are clamped to the bolt head 6 1 ...,//the the pick-up head 61 is obtained with the adjustable wrench 10 Synchronously rotating, thereby achieving the work of locking or loosening the bolt head 61; and if the adjustable wrench 1 Q is rotated counterclockwise, as shown in Fig. 4, at this time, M333272 is due to the bolt head 6 The force of 1 will be close to the axial direction, and this axial force will force the spring 21 to compress and push the clamping rod 2 2 into the through hole 16 to make the bolt head 6 1 will form a freely rotating state between the recess 15 of the fixed cymbal 1 2 and the movable cymbal 4 1 , at which time the bolt head 61 will not be driven by the creative wrench 1 q, and thereby unidirectional Function move them. The disclosure of the above embodiments is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The above detailed description of the travel can make it possible for the person skilled in the art to understand that the creation is indeed < the purpose of the stipulation has been met in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law, and the patent application is filed. [Simple description of the diagram] • The first diagram is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. 'The second picture shows the three-dimensional assembly of the creation. _ Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the action of this creation, which is used to display the state of the active wrench of this creation when it is rotated clockwise. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the action of the creation, which is used to display the state of the creative paint wrench when it is rotated in the counterclockwise direction. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the active skateboarder. 1 [Description of the figure] Adjustable wrench 10 9 M333272 Fixed 颚 1 2 Socket 1 4 Through hole 1 6 Spring 2 1 Axial groove 2 3 Second Spring 3 2 Activity 颚 4 1 Tooth 4 3 Bolt head 6 1 Slide 1 3 Groove 1 5 Perforation 1 9 Swing rod 2 2 Stop screw 3 1 Stop lever 3 3 Casing edge 4 2 Adjusting screw 5 1