M30O596 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種棘輪扳手方面之技術領域，尤 種内。卩之彈性件不會任意移動而可使棘輪的掣動 暢之棘輪扳手者。 為川貝 【先前技術】 目前市面上常見之棘輪扳手，其結構如下：M30O596 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the technical field of a ratchet wrench, especially in the field. The elastic member of the cymbal does not move arbitrarily, and the ratchet can be swayed by the ratchet wrench. For Chuanbei [Prior Art] The ratchet wrench commonly used on the market today has the following structure:
該美國專利5 6 3 6 5 5 7號，主要係為於一主體（ 二）之第-容槽（i 2 )中設有一棘輪（2 〇 )，而於第二 谷才曰（1 3)中5又有一掣動件（1 4)、一壓縮彈簧（ 士：固定件（1 5 )，該第二容槽（1 3 )之槽壁上係具有 欣槽（1 3 1 )，而該固定件（丄5 )係具有—嵌塊（工 55)供嵌設於該後槽（131)中，曰^方 、丄。丄^甲，且於該固定件（1 5 )上另設有一凸柱（1 5 6 )，該掣動件（i 4 )之—侧 係具有-凸塊（i 4 i )，該壓縮彈簧（ 於該凸柱（l· 5 6 )上，而另一 糸鳊套甘入 1 )上，以使該掣動件（丄4 ) η ’欠於该凸塊（1 4 ㈣仵〔1 4 )可猎由該壓縮彈箬（i 6 )The U.S. Patent No. 5 6 3 6 5 5 7 is mainly provided with a ratchet (2 〇) in the first-cavity (i 2 ) of a main body (2), and a second (1 3) in the second valley. The middle 5 has a swaying member (14), a compression spring (senior member: a fixing member (1 5 ), and the groove wall of the second receiving groove (13) has a grooving groove (1 3 1 ), and the The fixing member (丄5) has an insert (work 55) for being embedded in the rear groove (131), and is provided with a side, and another one is arranged on the fixing member (15). a stud (1 5 6 ), the side of the tilting member (i 4 ) has a -bump (i 4 i ), the compression spring (on the stud (1·5 6 ), and the other The sleeve is plunged into 1) such that the raking member (丄4) η ' owes to the bump (1 4 (four) 仵 [1 4 ) can be hunt by the compression magazine (i 6 )
之彈力而使掣動件（1 4 ) 一側之Λ f A 側之凸回與該棘輪（2 Ο ) p齒合。 中設 容槽之槽 )一端係 )凸伸於 〇)之第-容槽中設有一棘輪 有一掣動件（1 2 )及一彈性件（丄3 )，該第 壁上係具有一嵌槽（1 〇 2 )，而該彈性件（工 肷设於§亥欣槽（1 〇 2 )中，而該彈性件（ 5 M300596 之 端 之 嚙 該第二容槽之一段的侧面則係供該掣 該擎動件（14)可藉由該 =而使掣動件（14)—侧之凸齒與該棘輪（ 該美國專利us6382〇5i -主體（50)之第一容槽（要：為於 而於第二容槽（52)中1，又有-棘輪（60)， 彈簧（8 0 )，該第二容#$動件（7 Q )及—壓縮 (5 3)，而該掣動件（7〇)2)之槽壁上係具有-嵌槽 或可具有一凸塊（93)，=之—側係具有-凹槽（”) 於該嵌槽（5 3)中，而：以“早黃（8〇)係-端嵌設 中或繼於該凸塊則嵌設於該凹槽（72) 可藉由該壓縮彈菩（8〇2上，以使該擎動件（70) 輪uo)喷合:）之彈力而使一侧之凸齒與該棘 该美國專利US674« 〇 θ -主體（10)之第一臾5B2號’主要係為於 之 供 而於第二容槽（14)°中:(11)中設有-棘輪（20)， (4 0)，該擎動件（3〇^:擎動件（3〇)及-彈簧 而該壓縮彈簧（4 〇 )係：係具有-凸塊（3 2 )， 凸塊（3 2 )上，而另」#1肷設於掣動件（3 〇 嵌置於該第二容槽(1 4 )而:1折出：嵌設部（4 1 角落處，以使該掣動件（對於:亥手動件（3〇）之— 彈力而使掣動件（3 〇 ) 可藉由該彈簧（4 〇 )之 0 )嚙合。 1之凸齒（31)與該棘輪（ 6 M300596 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在提供—種可避免内部提供掣動件 弹力之弹性件任意移動之棘輪扳手者。 =體=言’本創作所述棘輪扳手，其結構包括一主體、 呈古一掣動件、—固定件及-彈性件，其中該主酽係 具有相互連通之第一容槽及Μ# 體係 ^ 汉弟—谷槽，且於該第一突描今 才曰壁上環設有一溝槽，該棘 口曰 栌中，日料^人 轉輪係可轉動地設置於該第-容 子曰〒且於5亥棘輪之周綾if 士几女、—如 於哕第-六描由w 象衣5 又有禝數棘齒，該掣動件係可 凸齒，該岐心棘輪之—側面係具有複數 疋件係肷故於該溝槽中， 容槽中，該彈性件係結合 …申至该弟二 端，可供頂抽亥固疋件凸伸至第二容槽之一 合。推蝴動件以使其之凸齒與該棘輪之編 如此，便可藉由該固定件 六 彈性件嵌設固定，以使該彈 二:二之-端供該 適當位置而不會任音_ _了被疋位於弟二容槽中之 擎動動作更為順暢所以係可使該擎動件對棘輪之 【實施方式】 -實所示，係本創作一 第二容^體；1 )，係具有相互連通之第-容槽（1 〇 )及 (10 0)，而頂i’言亥第—容槽（1〇）係底部具有一穿孔 、4則係呈開口狀，且於該第—容槽㈠⑹ M300596 而上緣靠近開口處 之槽童中央處環S有-溝槽（1 0 1 : 則設有一環溝（1〇2 ); 一棘輪（2 )，係可轉動地設置 中，且該棘於Γ 9、士 又置於忒弟—容槽（i 0 ) 1必棘輪（2)中具有_貫 合孔、 下且呈多角形之篏 u、< u j可供螺合件（β ) 几 周緣則環α右、智奴^ 人口又’而於棘輪（2 )之 W衣&有稷數縱向之棘齒（2 1 ) · —掣動件（3)，係可於該第二容槽 且—側具有複數凸齒（3 〇 ) 1 )中b和， …)一另— 中，且==係呈環圈狀並嵌設於該溝槽(101) /、令而係延伸至該第二容样r "J τ、丄 塊（40); 曰（11)中而具有一凸 墙r /讀件（5 )，麵―壓縮彈簧，且其-Km 頂面（3 η以：广而則頂設於該掣動件（3)之抵 C Vn、） 產生—彈力使該掣動件（3 )之褶 (3 =)㈣棘輪（2)之—㈣合； 设數凸回 —套環（6 )，係嵌置於該第一夂_ f 以限制該棘鈐…处 曰（1〇)之開口中， 於該套環（、夕心 1 )中轉動，且 一 ）之外周緣係具有一嵌槽（6 〇 );以及 C型扣j衣（7 )，係| . (6 〇 ) ^ , 竹ί又於料溝（1 〇 2 )及|槽 r Ί 之中，以供將該套環（6 )結合固定;^ m — (1〇)之開口處。 u疋於弟-容槽 °亥弟二圖中係可看出 各 時，該掣動件m 毋口亥主月豆（1)逆時針擺動 之凸齒（3 0 )係會與該棘輪（2 M300596 之棘齒（2 1 )嗜合，且該掣動件 ⑴之第二容槽（⑴一側枰i:…到該主體 輪（2 )會因該掣動件（3 )之；；之夾壓，而使得該棘 之銲重Λ，Μ μ C d )之卡幕而隨著該主體（1 ) 轉動。、兩（2 )並驅動該螺合件（8 )隨之被逆時針 印繼續參閱第四圖所示，係 針擺動時，該棘輪（2)係會因螺合7主體（η順時 I轉動，而該擎動件(3)則會被該)=不 此，往復該第三圖及第四圖產生空轉之情形，·如 (1)之連續往復㈣力而Θ π力動作便可藉由該主體 轉動。、“而苑使_合件⑻逆時針持續 請繼續參閱第五圖所示，^ 其結構係大致與本創作第1之第二實施例， 該第二實施例之棘輪主要差別在於 简⑴底部凸設有=:有;;7;:2〇)，而是 5又，於該棘輪（2 )之周緣俜 可么—套筒嵌 1)。 豪係竭複數縱向之棘齒（2 明苓閱第六圖及第七圖 例，其結構係大致與本創作::=為本創作之第三實施 在於該第三實施例係未設有套^ ’主要差別 的外周壁上緣形成有—卡槽=是於該棘輪（2 ) 係嵌設於該主體⑴之環溝（丄〇而;亥：型扣環（7) 之中’以將該棘輪（2)限制於 槽（23) Q 之弟一容槽（1 M300596 Ο )中。 第四實施例，該掣動件（3 ) 凸柱（3 2 )供嵌設於該彈性 請參閱第八圖所示， 的抵頂面（3 1 )係具有 件（5 )之一端部。 請參閱第九圖所示，係 的抵頂面（3D传且右 貫施例，該掣動件 端嵌設 之 川係具有—凹槽（33)供該彈性件 請繼續參閱第十圖及第十— 六實施例，士構# + "斤不，係為本創作之第 /、、、、口構係大致與本創作之第一每竑点口 要差別在於該第丄每浐彳丨 只也例相同，主 #、成昂八只％例之該掣動 1 )係呈凹弧面狀，該彈性 、-頂面（3 彈片，且t之—#丨、A&TSr_ 5)係為—概呈倒ye 、之側邊係頂壓於該抵頂面（3 ]〕μ -侧邊則具有—嵌孔（5 ’而另 0)嵌設。 u疋件（4)之凸塊（4The elastic force causes the convex portion on the side of the Λ f A side of the swaying member (1 4 ) to engage with the ratchet wheel (2 Ο ) p. The slot of the slot of the middle slot is provided with a ratchet having a tilting member (1 2 ) and an elastic member (丄3), and the first wall has a slot (1 〇 2 ), and the elastic member (the work piece is set in the § Haixin groove (1 〇 2 ), and the elastic member (the end of the 5 M300596 is the side of the second groove) The damper (14) can cause the swaying member (14) to flank the convex teeth and the ratchet wheel (the US patent us6382 〇 5i - the first hull of the main body (50) And in the second pocket (52), there are - a ratchet (60), a spring (80), the second volume #$ mover (7Q) and - compression (5 3), and the 掣The moving member (7〇) 2) has a groove on the groove wall or may have a protrusion (93), and the side has a groove (") in the groove (53), and : in the early yellow (8 〇) system-end insertion or in the groove, the groove (72) can be embedded in the groove (72) by the compression arbor (8 〇 2, so that the erector (70) The wheel uo) sprays:) the elastic force to make the convex tooth on one side and the spine. US Patent 674 « 〇 θ - main body (10) The first 臾5B2' is mainly for the second tank (14) °: (11) is provided with - ratchet (20), (4 0), the engine (3 〇 ^: Actuator (3〇) and - spring and the compression spring (4 〇) system: has - bump (3 2), on the bump (3 2), and the other #1肷 is set on the sway ( 3 〇 置于 置于 该 该 该 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1 : : 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于 置于The swaying piece (3 〇) can be engaged by the spring (4 〇) 0. 1 convex tooth (31) and the ratchet (6 M300596 [new content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of avoidable internal The ratchet wrench of the present invention provides a ratchet wrench which is arbitrarily moved by the elastic member of the movable member. The structure includes a main body, an ancient one-moving member, a fixing member and an elastic member. The main tether has a first cuvette that communicates with each other and a system #汉^谷谷, and a groove is formed on the wall of the first protrusion, and the ratchet is in the middle of the ring. a runner is rotatably disposed in the first - Rong Zi 曰〒 于 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 The side has a plurality of components, so in the groove, in the pocket, the elastic member is combined with the two ends of the body, and the top member can be protruded to the second cavity. When the slider is pushed to make the convex tooth and the ratchet, the fixing member can be embedded and fixed by the elastic member, so that the second end of the spring is provided for the proper position without Will be _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ; 1 ), having a first-capacitor (1 〇) and (10 0) that are connected to each other, and a top i' 言海----- (1〇) has a perforation at the bottom and 4 is an open shape. And in the first-cavity (1) (6) M300596 and the upper edge of the slot near the opening, the ring S has a groove (1 0 1 : a ring groove (1〇2); a ratchet (2), Rotate the setting And the thorns are Γ 9, the priest is placed in the 忒 — - 容 容 (i 0 ) 1 must ratchet wheel (2) has _ 合 孔, downward and polygonal 篏 u, < uj for screw parts (β) A few weeks, the ring α right, the wisdom slave ^ population and 'in the ratchet (2) W clothing & there are a number of longitudinal ratchets (2 1) · - moving parts (3), can be In the second pocket, the side has a plurality of convex teeth (3 〇) 1 ) b and , ...) and the other, and == is ring-shaped and embedded in the groove (101) /, Extending to the second sample r "J τ, 丄 block (40); 曰 (11) with a convex wall r / reading (5), surface - compression spring, and its -Km top The surface (3 η is: wide and the top of the swaying member (3) against C Vn) is generated - the elastic force causes the plucking member (3) to pleat (3 =) (four) the ratchet (2) - (d) a set of convex back-loops (6) embedded in the opening of the first 夂_f to limit the 钤(钤), in the collar (, 夕心1) Rotating, and a) the outer periphery has a groove (6 〇); and the C-type buckle j (7), system | (6 〇) ^, bamboo 又 in the trench (1 〇 2 ) and | slot r Ί for the combination of the collar (6) fixed; ^ m — (1〇). u 疋 弟 弟 容 容 ° ° 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥 亥2 The ratchet (2 1 ) of the M300596 is inconsistency, and the second pocket of the tilting member (1) ((1) one side 枰i: ... to the main body wheel (2) is due to the tilting member (3); The clamping causes the spine to re-twist, Μ μ C d ) to rotate with the body (1), and two (2) and drive the screw (8) to be counterclockwise As shown in the fourth figure, when the needle is swung, the ratchet (2) will be screwed to the main body (n is rotated by I, and the engine (3) is replaced by this). Reciprocating the third picture and the fourth picture to generate an idling situation, such as (1) continuous reciprocating (four) force and π π force action can be rotated by the main body. "And the garden _ fitting (8) counterclockwise continuous please Continuing to refer to the fifth figure, the structure is substantially the same as the second embodiment of the first creation of the present invention. The main difference of the ratchet of the second embodiment is that the simple (1) bottom convex is provided with =: yes;; 7;: 2〇 ), but 5, what is the circumference of the ratchet (2)? - Sleeve inlay 1). The sturdy exhausted longitudinal ratchets (2) The sixth and seventh illustrations of the structure, the structure of which is roughly the same as this creation::= The third implementation of this creation lies in the third implementation. For example, the upper edge of the outer peripheral wall is not provided with a main difference. The card slot is the ring groove in which the ratchet wheel (2) is embedded in the body (1). In the 'to limit the ratchet (2) to the slot of the slot (23) Q (1 M300596 Ο). In the fourth embodiment, the tilting member (3) is provided with a stud (3 2 ) As shown in the eighth figure, the top surface (3 1 ) has one end of the piece (5). Please refer to the ninth figure, the top surface of the system (3D pass and right pass) For example, the Chuan system in which the end of the swaying member is embedded has a groove (33) for the elastic member. Please refer to the tenth and tenth-sixth embodiments, and the structure is not pure. The /,,, and mouth structure is roughly different from the first point of the creation. The third is the same for each of the third, and the main #, 成昂八%% of the 掣1 ) is concave curved, The elastic, top surface (3 elastic pieces, and t-#丨, A&TSr_5) is - substantially inverted ye, the side of the side is pressed against the top surface (3)] μ - side With - inset (5 ' and another 0) embedded. u (4) bump (4
，繼續參閱第十二圖所示，係為本創作 A 列，/、結構係大致與本創作 丄者A n施 在於嗲第七每A /、只知1例相同，主要差別 在於&七貝施例係未設有套環 聲差別 的外周壁上緣形成有一卡 疋於该棘輪（2) 係故設於該主體=):;';2()二該c型扣環m 卡槽（2 3)之中，以將該;及棘輪（2)之 〇)中。 I亥棘輪（2)限制於第—容槽（1 由於本創作之固定件（4)係固定於主 槽（1 0 1 )内且凸伸至第二容 ：）之溝 該彈性件（5)嵌設固定，以使該彈 =係可供 亍丨王仟I b )可被定 10 M300596 於第二容槽（1 1)中之適當位置而不會任立梦 該掣動件（3 )之滑移掣動可更A艏忍私動，所以 大之優點。 享動了更為順暢，此即為本創作最 綜上所述，當知本創作具有產業上之利用 而且在同類產品中均未見有類似之產品或發表而具; 新穎性，故已符合新型專利之申請要件。 M300596 明 【圖式簡單說 第一圖 第二圖 弟二圖 第四圖 第五圖 第六圖 第七圖 弟八圖 第九圖 第十圖 第十 係本創作第-實施例之立體分解圖。 係本創作第一實施例之立體圖。 係本創作第-實施例之剖面示意圖。 係本創作第一實施例之動作示意圖。 係本創作第二實施例之立體分解圖。 ^本創作第二貫施例之立體分解圖。 係本創作第三實施例之剖面示意圖。 ’係本創作第四實施例之剖面示意圖。 係本創作第五實施例之剖面示意圖。 係本創作第六實施例之立體圖。 第十-圖係本創作第六實施例之剖面示意圖 [Φ圖係本創作第七實施例之立體分解圖 要元件符號說明】 丄）主體 1 〇〇）穿孔 1 0 2 )環溝 2 )棘輪 2 1 )棘齒 2 3 )卡槽 3 〇 )凸齒 3 2 )凸柱 4 )固定件 5 )彈性件 1 0 )第一容槽 101)溝槽 1 1 )第二容槽 2 0 )嵌合孔 2 2 )嵌柱 3 )掣動件 31)抵頂面 3 3 )凹槽 4 0 )凸塊 5 ◦)嵌孔 12 M300596 (6 )套環 (7 ) C型扣環 (6 Ο )嵌槽 (8)螺合件Continue to refer to the twelfth figure, which is the column A of the creation, /, the structure is roughly the same as the author of the creation, the seventh is every seventh, and the only difference is that &7; The upper edge of the outer peripheral wall, which is not provided with the difference of the loop sound, is formed with a click on the ratchet wheel (2). Therefore, the main body is provided in the main body =):;; 2 (2) the c-shaped clasp m card slot (2 3), in the middle; and in the ratchet (2). IH ratchet wheel (2) is limited to the first cavity (1) because the fixing member (4) of the present invention is fixed in the main groove (1 0 1 ) and protrudes to the second cavity:) the elastic member (5) ) the fixing is fixed so that the bullet is available for the 亍丨王仟 I b ) can be set to 10 M300596 in the appropriate position in the second pocket (1 1) without arbitrarily dreaming of the cock (3) Sliding and swaying can be more awkward and private, so the big advantage. It is more smooth to enjoy this. This is the most comprehensive description of this creation. When Zhizhi’s creation has industrial use and no similar products or publications are found in similar products, the novelty has been met. Application requirements for new patents. M300596 明 [The diagram is simple, the first picture, the second picture, the second picture, the fourth picture, the fifth picture, the sixth picture, the seventh picture, the eighth picture, the ninth picture, the tenth picture, the tenth series, the third embodiment of the creation . A perspective view of the first embodiment of the present creation. A schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of the action of the first embodiment of the present creation. An exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention. ^The three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment of this creation. A schematic cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention. A schematic cross-sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention. A schematic cross-sectional view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. A perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. The tenth-figure is a cross-sectional view of the sixth embodiment of the present creation [Φ diagram is a three-dimensional exploded view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.] 丄) main body 1 〇〇) perforation 1 0 2) annular groove 2) ratchet 2 1) ratchet 2 3 ) card slot 3 〇) convex tooth 3 2 ) stud 4 ) fixing member 5 ) elastic member 1 0 ) first pocket 101) groove 1 1 ) second pocket 2 0 ) embedded Hole 2 2) Insert 3) Flip 31) Abutment 3 3) Groove 4 0) Bump 5 ◦) Insert 12 M300596 (6) Collar (7) C-ring (6 Ο) Insert groove (8) screw
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