M418759 五、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與萬向扳手結構有關,尤指一種扳手内係設 有棘輪件,該棘輪件之第一套合槽係卡掣傳動萬向件之球 頭,該球頭係於棘輪件内傘形樞擺,使該萬向件及套合部 可作萬向角度調整,提昇工具使用便利性之萬向扳手結構。 【先前技術】 按吾人先前所知,習用萬向接頭基本結構,如美國專 利號第3 8 9 7 7 0 3號,該專利結構係在於:一萬向接 頭,該萬向接頭係包括: 一第一接頭1 0,該第一接頭1 0—端係呈四角槽1 1以與套筒扳手之四角頭相套合,另端係設有一六角槽1 3 ; 一第二接頭1 4,該第二接頭1 4 一端係設有球頭1 6,該球頭1 6係呈六角球頭狀,該球頭1 6係容設於六 角槽1 3内且樞轉於六角槽1 3内,該第二接頭1 4另端 係設有六角槽1 8以套合螺合件,但大都之萬向接頭係凸 設有四角頭以套合套筒,如美國專利4 1 8 8 8 0 1之萬 向接頭係揭露有第二接頭1係凸伸四角頭1 0以套合習用 套筒。 該萬向接頭之第一接頭1 0與第二接頭1 4間係以六 角槽1 3及球頭1 6呈樞轉連接,該第二接頭1 4相對第 一接頭1 0基本上係即具有一傘形角度之傳動結構,此即 3 M418759 為萬向接頭結構之主要優點, 於 但此專利案結構之缺失係在 第1第一接頭10之四角槽11與套筒扳手相套合,而 第-接頭1 4所凸伸之四肖料套 :向接頭與套筒間係呈-直線套合排列狀;=: 高?’一般而言汽車引擎室係組設有相 二=Γ元件與其它元件間間隙係相當狹 :車技工以此二者組合後旋動螺合件時,雖有伞 ί:傳動優點,但三者組合後之高度係時常難以深入一般 4=!室内旋動螺合件’而若如圖所示,第二接頭i ”、…、角槽1 8以直接旋動螺合件,如此係可 =:但《向接賴能料1格之螺合件,擴充= 有鍟於上述習用萬向麵與套筒扳手相 本創作人藉多年從事相關行業之經驗,不㈡: 終於有-不同於習用結構之萬向扳手結構之產品問 【新型内容】 輪件:=萬=扳手内係設有棘輪件’棘 件内傘_擺,使該萬向件;作==頭係於棘輪 結構。 w作4向角度調整之萬向扳手 -本:決問Τ技術手段:一種萬向扳手結構,括 本體,一棘輪件係設於本體上,該棘輪件係設有 M418759 合槽、第二套合槽及第三套合槽;一萬向件 頭’該球頭係與第-套合槽呈配合之多角球頭 件另端係凸設有套合部,該球頭係可萬向拖二= 合部係設有第二容珠孔,該萬向件係設有穿样角二j 體係容設於第二容珠孔内;一第一 胃,弟一珠 置:穿槽内’該柱梢組係包括:柱梢及第二彈=、、且 =-端係設有第-階級部及第二階級部以供第—珠體= 置,该第一彈性件套設於柱梢上;一 机 套合槽内’第-彈性件係抵於球頭與作動件間二 :設有按壓部’另端—部,抵 對照先前技術之功效:該棘輪 樞轉萬向件之球頭,如此本俨盥莖广有第-套合槽以 部,此即為一般套筒板手凸伸= =凸露套合 套合套筒後即係與—般套 目同,该套合部 狀’本創作之萬向棘輪扳;即可為同等高度 室内旋動螺合件。當按 丄用套清扳手深入引擎 槽内移位JL1_ σ她部係作動柱梢於穿 移位至第二階級部内,該第一珠體係^自ί:階級部 該套筒即方便與套合部相 ^ 又入弟二容珠孔内, 功效。 '^萬向扳手結構係具快脫 完全瞭解,Μ此項㈣人均梢作之功效 於後,惟以下所^及圖號就本創作之結構、組成說明 堇為用來解釋本創作之實施例,並非 5 M418759 企圖據以對本創作做任何形式上之限制,{以凡是在本創 作之精神下,所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本創作之 護範圍。 ' 【實施方式】 百先請參閱第-圖至第三圖所示,第—圖係為本創作 =立體刀解圖’第二圖係為萬向件⑸之侧視圖第 二圖係為棘輪件(2.〇)之側視圖,本創作係關於-種萬 向扳手結構,其係包括: •本體(1 0 ),該本體(i Q )係設有作用端以及一 柄部; :棘輪件(20),該棘輪件(2Q)係設於本體(ι )作用端處’該棘輪件(2 〇)與本 設結構’該棘輪件(2〇)内係設有』 i以二第一套合槽(21)係呈多邊形槽狀,該 ]J 9 ( 21)係呈六邊形槽狀,該第一套合槽(2 槽溝(22),槽溝(22)係呈: 及=):端係依序設有第二套合槽⑴) (2 4) )第—套合槽(2 3 )及第三套合槽 (2 4)係呈圓槽狀,該第二 於第三套合槽。4)之直徑係大 二套合槽(2 3)及第三套合^第9 —套合槽(21)、第 穿槽狀,該棘輪件(2〇)外日4)係依序組合成貫 5); 卜周面係環設有複數咬合齒(2 M4I8759M418759 V. New type description: [New technical field] The creation department is related to the structure of the universal wrench, especially a wrench with a ratchet member. The first set of the ratchet member is a card drive universal joint. The ball head is attached to the umbrella-shaped pivoting of the ratchet member, so that the universal member and the sleeve portion can be adjusted as a universal angle, and the universal wrench structure for improving the convenience of the tool is used. [Prior Art] As previously known, the basic structure of a universal joint, such as U.S. Patent No. 3 8 9 7 3 3, is based on a universal joint comprising: The first joint 10, the first joint 10 - the end is a four-corner slot 1 1 to fit the quadrangular head of the socket wrench, and the other end is provided with a hexagonal slot 13; a second joint 14 The second joint 14 is provided with a ball head 1 6 at one end, and the ball head 16 is a hexagonal ball head. The ball head 16 is accommodated in the hexagonal groove 13 and pivoted in the hexagonal groove 13 . The second joint 14 is provided with a hexagonal groove 18 at the other end to fit the screwing member, but most of the universal joints are convexly provided with a quadrangular head to fit the sleeve, such as the US patent 4 1 8 8 8 0 1 The universal joint discloses that the second joint 1 is protruded from the square head 10 to fit the conventional sleeve. The first joint 10 and the second joint 14 of the universal joint are pivotally connected by a hexagonal groove 13 and a ball joint 16. The second joint 14 has a basic relationship with respect to the first joint 10 An umbrella-shaped transmission structure, that is, 3 M418759 is the main advantage of the universal joint structure, but the lack of the structure of the patent is that the four-corner groove 11 of the first first joint 10 is fitted with the socket wrench, and The four-sleeve sleeve of the first joint 14 is extended in a straight-line arrangement between the joint and the sleeve; =: high? 'Generally speaking, the engine engine system group is equipped with phase two = Γ components and other components between the gap system is quite narrow: when the car mechanic combines the two to rotate the screw, although there are umbrellas: transmission advantages, but three The height of the combined height is often difficult to penetrate into the general 4=! indoor swivel screwing member' and as shown in the figure, the second joint i ”,..., the angular groove 18 is used to directly rotate the screwing member, so =: But "to the splicing of the 1 piece of screw fittings, expansion = 鍟 上述 习 习 习 习 习 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 上述 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作 创作Product of the universal wrench structure of the structure [new content] Wheel: = 10,000 = the inner part of the wrench is provided with a ratcheting piece 'the inner part of the ratchet _ pendulum, making the universal part; making == head tied to the ratchet structure. w Four-way angle adjustment universal wrench - this: decision technical means: a universal wrench structure, including the body, a ratchet member is attached to the body, the ratchet member is provided with M418759 slot, the second set a slot and a third set of slots; a universal joint head 'the ball head is matched with the first sleeve groove a sleeve portion is provided, the ball head system can be universally dragged 2 = the joint portion is provided with a second bead hole, and the universal member is provided with the wearing angle two j system to be accommodated in the second hole of the bead; A first stomach, a younger one: the inside of the trough: the column tip group includes: the column tip and the second bullet =, and the =- end has a first-class part and a second-stage part for the first- The bead body is set, the first elastic member is sleeved on the column tip; in the first casing groove, the 'first elastic member is between the ball head and the actuating member 2: the pressing portion 'the other end portion is provided, Compared with the effect of the prior art: the ratchet pivots the ball head of the universal member, so that the stem has a first-slotted groove portion, which is a general sleeve wrench protrusion = = convex sleeve fit After the sleeve is the same as the general purpose, the sleeve-shaped 'the universal ratchet wrench of the creation; can be the same height of the indoor swinging screw. When the button is pressed, the wrench is inserted into the engine slot. Position JL1_ σ her part of the moving column is moved into the second class, and the first bead system is convenient to the sleeve and is inserted into the second hole of the second hole. Efficacy. '^ universal wrench The structural system is fully understood, and the effect of this (4) per capita tipping is after the following, and the following figure and the figure number are used to explain the embodiment of the creation, not 5 M418759 According to any form restrictions on this creation, {any modification made in the spirit of this creation should still fall within the scope of this creation. ' [Embodiment] Please refer to the first to the first In the three figures, the first picture is the creation = the three-dimensional knife solution. The second picture is the side view of the universal part (5). The second picture is the side view of the ratchet piece (2.〇). - a universal wrench structure comprising: • a body (10) having an active end and a handle; a ratchet member (20), the ratchet member (2Q) being attached to At the working end of the body (ι), the ratchet member (2 〇) and the present structure 'the ratchet member (2〇) are provided with a polygonal groove shape in the first set groove (21). ] J 9 ( 21) is a hexagonal groove, the first set of grooves (2 grooves (22), grooves (22) are: and =): the end system is set sequentially ⑴ second set of engagement grooves) (24)) - of engaging the groove (23) and a third set of engagement grooves (24) a circular-based shaped groove, the second groove in the third set of engagement. 4) The diameter is the second set of the groove (2 3) and the third set of the 9th - the set groove (21), the first groove, the ratchet (2〇) outside the day 4) are sequentially combined Cheng 5); Bu Zhou face ring with multiple bite teeth (2 M4I8759
=向件⑴),該萬向件(3〇) 一端係凸設有球 f⑴)’該球頭(31)係與棘輪件(2〇)之第一套 呈配合之多角球頭狀,該球頭(31)係呈 /、角^狀,該球頭(31)係容置枢設於第—套合槽(2 内,該球頭(3 1) 一側邊係設有第一容珠孔(3工 =,該萬向件(3 0)另端係凸設有套合部(32),該 =部(3 2H系呈四角頭狀,該套合部(32)係供套 另工具,如套筒、起子頭.·.等該球頭(3 1) 係受第一套合槽(2 i)卡掣傳動且可萬向樞轉角度,使 ,萬向件(3 0)及套合部(3 2)可作萬向角度調整, 该套合部(3 2 ) 一侧邊係設有第二容珠孔(3 2厂),唁 f 一容珠孔(3 1 1 )與第二容珠孔(3 2 1 )係設於同^ =側邊上,該萬向件(3 0)係設有貫穿之穿槽(3 3), 該穿槽(3 3)係貫穿球頭(3 1)與套合部(32),穿 才曰(3 3 )内因直徑差而設有第一抵面(3 3 1 ),穿槽(3 3)係與第一容珠孔(3 1 1 )及第二容珠孔(3 2 1) 相通; 一扣環(4 0 )’該扣環(4 0 )係呈圈體狀,該扣環 (4 0)係容置於棘輪件(2 〇)之槽溝(2 2)内,該 扣環(4 0)係限制球頭(3 1)樞轉於第一套合槽(2 1 )内; 一第一珠體(50),該第一珠體(50)係容設於萬 向件(3 0)之第二容珠孔(3 2 1)内; 一第二珠體(6 0 ),該第二珠體(6 0 )係容設於萬 7 M418759 向件(30)之第一容珠孔(3 1丄)上,該第二珠體(6 0)係抵於第一套合槽(2 1)壁面上,使該球頭(3工) 與棘輪件(2 0)之第-套合槽(2工)間增加拖轉時之 摩擦力; 一第一彈性件(7 Q ),該第—彈性件(7 0 ) -端係 抵設於球頭⑴)上,使該球頭(3丄)具樞轉時之摩 擦力; 柱梢組(8 0 ),該柱梢組(8 〇 )係容置於萬向件 (3 0 )之穿槽(3 3 )内且可一距離移位該柱梢組u ⑸係包括:_ ( 8 i )及第二彈性件(8 2 );該柱梢 (8 1)係呈二不同直徑之圓柱狀,該柱梢(8丄) 徑差係有第二抵面(8 U),該柱梢(81)—端一側面 係设有第—階級部(8 1 2)及第二階級部(8 i 3),該 第一峡部(8 i 2)與第二階級部(81 3)係呈下^ 卞皆級狀,該第一階級部(8丄2 )及第二階級部 9 L 供第—珠體(5◦)容置,該第二彈性件(8 抓於第^柱梢(8 1)上’該第二彈性件(8 2)係抵 梢(^ )與第一抵面(331)間’該柱 内;(8 1)及第二彈性件(8 2)與係容置於穿槽(3 3) m〇),該作動件(9〇)係容設於棘輪件 -端係凸設有按壓部(9 !) ’該按壓部(9丄)之直 M418759 4係小於作動件(9 合於第-矣入描Γ 該按壓部(9 1 )係套 本:Γ〇 Γ上 1)處,部(91)㈣於 體(10)外,该作動件(9〇)另端係 2 ),該抵部(9 2)係s η π u上 1 c y 於第f Λ 狀’該抵部(92)係容置 (7〇)内且係與柱梢…)端面相抵頂, 於穿=)9二’該抵部(9 2 )係作動柱梢(81) 珠二二 縮第二彈性件(82),該第- :體(㈣第一階級部(812)移位至第二階級 。(8 3M,該第—珠體(5Q)係沒人第二容珠孔 (3 2 1)内’該套筒即方便與套合部(32)相脫開。 請繼續參閱第四圖立體組合圖所示,第五圖係上視 圖,第六圖係第五圖之A —A處剖視圖,當組合時,該萬 向件(3 0)之球頭(3 1 )係套合柩轉於棘輪件(2 〇) 内’該第-珠體(5 0)係容置於套合部(3 2)之第二 容珠孔(3 2 1)内’萬向件(3 〇)之穿槽(3 3)係 供柱梢組(8 0)穿設,扣環(4 〇)係限制球頭(3工), 該作動件(9 Q)係套合於第二套合槽(2 3)處,作動 件(9 0)之按壓部(9 1 )係凸露於本體(丄〇)外, 作動件(9 0)與球頭(3 i )間係設有第一彈性件(7 0 )° 當按壓按壓部(9 1 ),該抵部(9 2 )係作動柱梢(8 1 )於穿槽(3 3 )内移位且壓縮第二彈性件(8 2 ),該 第一珠體(5 0)係自第一階級部(8 i 2)移位至第二 阳匕級部(8 1 3)内’該第-珠體(5 ◦)係沒入第二容 9 M418759 =孔(3 2 1)内’該套筒即方便與套合部(32)相脫 請繼續參閱第七圖所示,係本創作萬向件(3 〇 $後之剖視圖’該扣環(4 Q )限制球頭(3 i )位 輪件(2 0 )内,該第-彈性件(7 〇)係設於作動件 =)與球頭(3 1)間’該球頭(3工)係與棘輪件(2 〇)之第一套合槽(2 i )相互卡掣傳動,該球頭 f棘輪件(2 0)内樞擺,而使該萬向件(3 ◦)及套合 部(3 2)可作萬向角度調整,當萬向件(3 〇)作一^ 度樞轉後’該抵部(9 2)亦可抵於柱梢(8工)端面, :即該抵部(9 2)亦可作動柱梢(8丄)移位,而亦且 有第一珠體(5 0 )係沒人第二容珠孔(3 2丄)内之;力 效0 请繼續參閱第八圖所示,係為本創作第二實施例,第 八圖係為第二實_之立體分解圖,第 =(川之側視圖,第十圖係為第二實= 件=◦)之側視圖,第十—圖係為第二實施例之剖視圖, 该實細例中,該棘輪件(2 Q)係不設有二 合槽(24),第一套合槽(21)—⑽呈封閉) “向件(3 Q)係不設有穿槽(3 3 ),設有一第三 彈=(5 1 )’第三雜件(5 1 )係容設於第二容珠孔 (321)内且頂抵於第一珠體(5〇)上設有一第四 彈61 )’第四彈性件(6 1 )係容設於第-容珠孔 1 )内且軌於第二珠體(6 0 )上,第—彈性件 1)與第-套合槽(2 1 )封閉 一:,參閱第十二圖立體分解圖所示 三實施例,該實施例中,該棘輪件(2 (2 1)係呈三角形槽狀,該球頭 角狀。 十:ΓΓ三圖所示,係本創作第四實施例,第= the direction member (1)), the universal member (3〇) is convexly provided with a ball f(1)) at one end. The ball head (31) is in the shape of a polygonal ball which is matched with the first sleeve of the ratchet member (2〇). The ball head (31) is in the shape of a /, angle, and the ball head (31) is accommodated in the first sleeve groove (2), and the first side of the ball head (3 1) is provided with a first volume. Bead hole (3 work =, the universal member (30) is provided with a fitting portion (32) at the other end, and the portion (3 2H is in the shape of a quadrangular head, and the fitting portion (32) is a sleeve Another tool, such as the sleeve, the screwdriver head, etc., the ball head (3 1) is driven by the first set of slots (2 i) and can be pivoted at a universal angle, so that the universal member (3 0) ) and the fitting part (3 2) can be adjusted for the universal angle. The side of the fitting part (3 2 ) is provided with a second bead hole (3 2 factory), and the 唁f is a bead hole (3 1) 1) and the second bead hole (3 2 1 ) is disposed on the same side of the ^=, the gimbal (30) is provided with a through groove (3 3), the through groove (3 3) The first through surface (3 3 1 ) is provided through the ball head (3 1) and the fitting portion (32), and the through hole (3 3 ) is provided with the first tolerance surface (3 3 1 ) due to the difference in diameter. Bead hole (3 1 1 ) and The two-receiving bead hole (3 2 1) is in communication; the one-ring ring (4 0 )' is in the form of a ring body, and the buckle ring (40) is accommodated in the ratchet member (2 〇) In the groove (2 2), the buckle (40) restricts the ball head (31) from pivoting in the first sleeve groove (2 1 ); a first bead body (50), the first bead The body (50) is accommodated in the second bead hole (3 2 1) of the universal member (30); a second bead (60), the second bead (60) is accommodated On the first bead hole (3 1丄) of the member (30), the second bead (60) is abutted against the wall of the first sleeve (2 1), so that the ball head (3 work) Increase the frictional force during dragging with the first-slot groove (2 work) of the ratchet member (20); a first elastic member (7 Q ), the first elastic member (7 0 ) - The end is abutted on the ball head (1)), so that the ball head (3丄) has a frictional force when pivoting; the column tip group (80), the column tip group (8 〇) is placed in the universal part (3 0 ) in the slot (3 3 ) and can be displaced by a distance. The column set u (5) includes: _ ( 8 i ) and a second elastic member (8 2 ); the column tip (8 1) is Cylindrical in two different diameters The column tip (8丄) has a second abutment surface (8 U), and the column tip (81) has a first-stage portion (8 1 2) and a second-stage portion (8 i). 3), the first isthmus portion (8 i 2) and the second class portion (81 3) are in the form of a lower level, and the first class portion (8丄2) and the second class portion 9L are provided for the first The bead body (5◦) is accommodated, and the second elastic member (8 is grasped on the first column tip (8 1). The second elastic member (8 2) is abutting the tip (^) and the first abutting surface (331) Between the column; (8 1) and the second elastic member (82) and the system is placed in the slot (3 3) m〇), the actuating member (9〇) is accommodated in the ratchet member-end The pressing portion (9!) is attached to the protrusion. The straight M418759 4 of the pressing portion (9丄) is smaller than the actuator (9 is combined with the first intrusion. The pressing portion (9 1) is a sleeve: Γ〇Γ In the above 1), the part (91) (4) is outside the body (10), and the actuating member (9〇) is at the other end 2), and the abutting portion (9 2) is s η π u on 1 cy in the fth shape 'The abutting part (92) is placed inside (7〇) and the end face of the column end ...), the wearer =) 9 2' the abutting part (9 2) is the moving column tip (81) bead 22 Reducing the second elastic member ( 82), the first -: body ((four) first class part (812) is shifted to the second class. (8 3M, the first bead body (5Q) is no one in the second bead hole (3 2 1). The sleeve is conveniently separated from the fitting part (32). Please continue to refer to the fourth figure. As shown in the combination diagram, the fifth diagram is a top view, and the sixth diagram is a cross-sectional view at A-A of the fifth diagram. When combined, the ball joint (3 1) of the universal member (30) is twisted and twisted. In the ratchet member (2 〇), the first bead body (50) is placed in the second ball-receiving hole (3 2 1) of the sleeve portion (32), and the 'universal member (3 〇) The slot (3 3) is for the column tip group (80) to be worn, the buckle ring (4 〇) is for limiting the ball head (3 work), and the actuating member (9 Q) is fitted to the second sleeve groove ( 2 3), the pressing portion (9 1 ) of the actuating member (90) is exposed outside the body (丄〇), and the first elastic member is disposed between the actuating member (90) and the ball head (3 i ) (7 0 )° When the pressing portion (9 1 ) is pressed, the abutting portion (92) is displaced by the moving rod tip (8 1 ) in the through groove (33) and compresses the second elastic member (82). The first bead (50) is displaced from the first step portion (8 i 2) to the second impotence step portion (8 1 3). The first bead body (5 ◦) is immersed in the second Rong 9 M41875 9 = hole (3 2 1) inside the sleeve is convenient to be separated from the fitting part (32). Please continue to refer to the seventh figure, which is the creation of the universal part (3 后 $ rear section view 'the buckle (4 Q ) Limiting the ball head (3 i ) in the wheel member (20 ), the first elastic member (7 〇) is disposed between the actuating member =) and the ball head (3 1) 'the ball head (3) And the first set of slots (2 i ) of the ratchet member (2 )) are interlocked and driven, and the ball head f is pivoted inside the ratchet member (20), so that the universal member (3 ◦) and The ferrule (32) can be adjusted for the universal angle. When the universal member (3 〇) is pivoted by a degree, the abutting portion (92) can also abut the end of the column (8 gong), : That is, the abutting portion (92) can also be displaced as a moving column tip (8丄), and the first bead body (50) is not in the second hole of the bead hole (3 2丄); 0 Please continue to refer to the eighth figure, which is the second embodiment of the creation, and the eighth figure is the exploded view of the second real _, the first = (the side view of Sichuan, the tenth is the second real = A side view of a part = ◦), and a tenth view is a cross-sectional view of the second embodiment, in which the ratchet member (2 Q) is not provided Two-way groove (24), the first set of groove (21)-(10) is closed) "The direction piece (3 Q) is not provided with a groove (3 3), and a third bullet = (5 1 )' The three miscellaneous pieces (5 1 ) are disposed in the second ball-receiving hole (321) and are provided on the first bead body (5〇) with a fourth bullet 61) 'the fourth elastic member (6 1 ) Included in the first-to-bead hole 1) and on the second bead (60), the first elastic member 1) is closed with the first-fitting groove (2 1 ): Three embodiments are shown in the exploded view. In this embodiment, the ratchet member (2 (2 1) has a triangular groove shape, and the ball head has an angular shape. Ten: The third figure shows the fourth embodiment of the creation.
施例之立體分解圖,第十四圖係為第四 實施例棘輪件(20)之側視 二 例之剖視圖請辅以第_膏祐彳f 。為第四實轭 中,”::: 即第八圖比較之,該實施例 中’该第一套合槽(2 ])俏3册·也冰… 銓杜r 9 n、 )係呈貝穿槽狀’亦即係貫穿棘 輪件(20),該本體(1〇)背面處係設有底部(11), 遠第一彈性件(7 0)係抵於底部(1 1)及球頭(3 i) 間0The exploded view of the embodiment, the fourteenth embodiment is a side view of the ratchet member (20) of the fourth embodiment, and the cross-sectional view of the second example is supplemented by the first _ cream. For the fourth yoke, "::: that is, the eighth picture is compared, in this embodiment, the first set of slots (2)) is a three-volume... also ice... 铨杜r 9 n, ) The grooved shape is a through-the-spindle member (20), and the bottom portion (11) is disposed at the back of the body (1〇), and the far first elastic member (70) is fastened to the bottom portion (1 1) and the ball head. (3 i) between 0
(7 Ο)係抵於球頭 端處。 係為本創作第 之第一套合槽 係呈配合之三 請參閲第十六圖立體組合圖所示,係為本創作第五實 施例’該實施例中,該套合部(3 2)係呈多角槽狀如六 角槽狀、十二角槽狀、齒輪槽狀或各式槽孔狀以套合螺合 件。 口 本創作萬向扳手結構之優點係在於: 該棘輪件(2 0)係設有第一套合槽(2 1 )以樞轉 萬向件(3 0 )之球頭(3 1 ),如此本體(χ 0 )與萬向 牛(3 〇 )間係僅凸露套合部(3 2 ),此即為一般套筒扳 手凸伸有一四角頭相同,該套合部(3 2)套合套筒後即 係與一般套筒扳手套合套筒略為同等高度狀,本創作之萬 11 M418759 向棘輪板手即可與習用套筒扳手深入引擎室内旋動螺合 件。 K按麼按麗部(9 1 ),該抵部(9 2 )係作動柱梢(8 於穿槽(3 3)内移位且屋縮苐二彈性件(8 2),該 第珠體(5 0)係自第一階級部(8 1 2)移位至第二 階級( 8 1 3 ) β,該第-珠體(5 0 )係沒入第二容 珠孔(3 2 1)内,該套筒即方便與套合部(3 2)相脫 開本;IJ作萬向扳手結構係亦具有快脫功效即p U s Η功 效0 習用之棘輪件(2 Q)即係設有第—套合槽(2工) 時合螺合件,本創作僅f於棘輪件(2 ◦)上設有槽溝 2 2 ),再配合習用萬向接頭即設有萬向件(3 ◦ 因此本創作係不需另外開發新元件而使扳手具有萬^ 效0 用性、新穎性 爰依法提出申 因此本創作之萬向扳手結構具有產業利 及進步性,誠能符合新型專利之申請要件, 請。 12 【圖式簡單說明】 々圖係本創作萬向扳手結構之立體分解圖。 第-圖、係本創作萬向件之側視圖。 第三圖、係摘作棘輪件之側視圖。 圖係本創作萬向扳手結構之立體組合圖。 第^圖、係本創作萬向扳手結構之上視圖。 第六圖、係本創作第五圖之A-A處剖視圖。 =七圖、係本創作萬向扳手結構角度樞擺之剖視圖。 第八圖、係本創作第二實施例之立體分解圖。 L圖係本創作第二實施例萬向件之側視圖。 Θ係本創作第二實施例棘輪件之側視圖。 W #本創作苐二實施例之剖視圖。 一圖係'本創作第三實施例之立體分解圖。 θ係、本創作第四實施例之立體分解圖。 ^十四圖、係本創作第四實施例棘輪件之側視圖。 十:圖、係本創作第四實施例之剖視圖。 十六圖、係本創作第五實施例之立體組合圖。 13 M418759 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)本體 (2 0)棘輪件 (2 2 )槽溝 (24)第三套合槽 (3 0)萬向件 (311)第一容珠孔 (3 2 1 )第二容珠孔 (331)第一抵面 (4 0 )扣環 (5 0)第一珠體 (6 0)第二珠體 (7 0)第一彈性件 (8 0)柱梢組 (8 1 1 )第二抵面 (8 1 3)第二階級部 (9 0)作動件 (9 2)抵部 (11)底部 (21)第一套合槽 (2 3)第二套合槽 (2 5)咬合齒 (31)球頭 (3 2)套合部 (3 3)穿槽 (5 1 )第三彈性件 (61)第四彈性件 (81)柱梢 (8 1 2)第一階級部 (8 2)第二彈性件 (9 1 )按壓部(7 Ο) is at the end of the ball. This is the first set of the matching system of the first creation. Please refer to the three-dimensional combination diagram of the sixteenth figure, which is the fifth embodiment of the creation. In this embodiment, the fitting part (3 2 The utility model has a polygonal groove shape such as a hexagonal groove shape, a twelve-corner groove shape, a gear groove shape or various groove shapes to fit the screwing member. The advantage of the mouth-creating universal wrench structure is that: the ratchet member (20) is provided with a first sleeve groove (2 1 ) for pivoting the ball head (3 1 ) of the universal member (30), Between the main body (χ 0 ) and the universal cow (3 〇), only the ferrule (3 2 ) is protruded, which is the same as the general socket wrench protruding with a four-corner head, and the ferrule (3 2) fits After the sleeve is attached to the sleeve of the general socket wrench, it is slightly the same height. The creation of the 11 M418759 to the ratchet wrench can be used to drill the screw into the engine room with the conventional socket wrench. K presses the button (9 1 ), the abutment (9 2 ) is the moving column tip (8 is displaced in the slot (3 3) and the housing is a second elastic member (8 2), the bead body (50) is shifted from the first class (8 1 2) to the second class (8 1 3 ) β, and the first bead (5 0 ) is immersed in the second bead hole (3 2 1) Inside, the sleeve is convenient to be disengaged from the fitting part (3 2); the IJ as a universal wrench structure also has a quick release function, ie, p U s ΗEfficacy 0, the conventional ratchet member (2 Q) is designed There is a first-fit groove (2 work) and a screw joint. In this creation, only the groove 2 2 is provided on the ratchet member (2 )), and the universal joint is provided with the universal joint (3). ◦ Therefore, this creation department does not need to develop new components separately, so that the wrench has the effect of being effective, novelty, and stipulation according to law. Therefore, the universal wrench structure of the creation has industrial advantages and progress, and can meet the application of the new patent. Requirements, please. 12 [Simple description of the drawing] The drawing is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of the universal wrench. The first picture shows the side view of the universal part. The third picture is the side of the ratchet piece. View. The three-dimensional combination diagram of the universal wrench structure. The second figure is the upper view of the structure of the universal wrench. The sixth picture is the sectional view of the AA of the fifth picture of the creation. = Seven pictures, the original universal wrench A cross-sectional view of the structural angle pivoting. The eighth drawing is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention. The L drawing is a side view of the second embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment of the present invention is a ratchet member. A side view of a second embodiment of the present invention. A figure is an exploded perspective view of a third embodiment of the present creation. A θ system, an exploded perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present creation. A side view of the fourth embodiment of the ratchet member is created. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 16 is a perspective view of the fifth embodiment of the present creation. 13 M418759 [Explanation of main component symbols] 10) body (20) ratchet member (2 2) groove (24) third set groove (30) universal member (311) first container hole (3 2 1) second container hole (331 First abutment (40) buckle (50) first bead (60) second bead (70) first elastic member (80) column tip group (8 1 1) Second abutting surface (8 1 3) second step portion (90) actuating member (92) abutting portion (11) bottom portion (21) first nesting groove (23) second nesting groove (2 5) Bite tooth (31) ball head (3 2) sleeve portion (3 3) through groove (5 1 ) third elastic member (61) fourth elastic member (81) column tip (8 1 2) first step portion ( 8 2) Second elastic member (9 1 ) pressing portion