TWM331438U - Box opening machine structure - Google Patents

Box opening machine structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM331438U
TWM331438U TW96219684U TW96219684U TWM331438U TW M331438 U TWM331438 U TW M331438U TW 96219684 U TW96219684 U TW 96219684U TW 96219684 U TW96219684 U TW 96219684U TW M331438 U TWM331438 U TW M331438U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
carton
screw
unpacking machine
cover folding
plate
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TW96219684U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
qi-zong Chen
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Long Durable Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to TW96219684U priority Critical patent/TWM331438U/en
Publication of TWM331438U publication Critical patent/TWM331438U/en

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Description

M331438 八、新型說明 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種開箱機結構,尤指一種快速展開 紙箱開箱機,乃設有一機體、一供未展開之紙箱輪入之二 料裝置、及一對應吸持未展開紙箱之持箱裝置,和設置2 持箱裝置下方,以供翻折紙箱底蓋之前後蓋翻折裝置與^ 右蓋翻折裝置,與一送料裴置,將成型之紙箱推^而^, 藉本創作之開箱機簡便流暢之展開、翻折步驟,即'可 提昇紙箱開箱的速率。 【先前技術】 按,紙箱具有質輕、價格低廉、尺寸種類齊全及可回 收再利用之諸多優點,而廣泛應祕各行各業,紙箱未形 成箱體前僅係為一厚紙板,將該厚紙板依需要設計折線、 裁切後,經展開及彎折再以膠帶或黏膠固定,即可成為具 有容置空間之紙箱。 •八 而以人工方式逐一將厚紙板展開、彎折及固定,需耗 費大里人力及時間,當需大量將紙箱成型時, 箱機逐-將紙箱成型,以達到提高生產效率、間; 降低成本之目的。 、^,本案創作人有鑑於現有市面上之開箱機於實際操 作k程中,尚有不夠盡善盡美之處,例如:開箱之速度不 夠〖、速、、氏箱稍微偏移即造成無法翻折、甚至破損…等缺 失’、=、’本案之創作人經不斷思考,及藉其多年於相關領 域的及设計經驗和知識的輔佐,研擬出本創作,以祈 使開箱機結構達到更完善之境界,以提昇相關產業之競爭 5 M331438 力者。 【新型内容】 、本創作之主要目的係提供一種可有效提昇紙箱成型 速率,促進產業競爭力之創新開箱機結構。 為了達到上述目的’本創作之開箱機包含·· 一機體,係於一側邊形成一紙箱輸入口,再於另側邊 形成一紙箱輸出口; 7持箱裝置,係設有持箱元件以對應設於紙箱輸入口 處’並使該持箱元件連接一動力單元; 一前後蓋翻折裝置,係組裝設於機體底側前、後位置 處’乃具有呈前、後相對位置設立之前蓋翻折組及後蓋翻 ^組,又該前、後蓋翻折組係分別具有跨置於機體底側支 架2滑座,再於此滑座樞接有支桿下端,而此支桿上端則 樞設有翻折臂,又使該翻折臂上樞接抵撐桿一端,並使該 抵撐桿另端樞接於滑座,復於該抵撐桿上樞接有一動力^ 之出力轴; 一左右蓋翻折裝置,係裝設於機體底侧左、右位置 ^ ’而具有左、右相對位置設立之左蓋翻折組及右蓋翻折 =,又該左、右蓋翻折組係分別包含有樞接於機體之軸 干並於軸;^上固接連結板,再於連結板上端固接翻折 2而此翻折板侧緣設有—導塊,另於機體相對於此導塊 =有導槽,以供導塊組接於此導槽巾,復使該轴桿及所 接之連結板上組接動力源; 一送料裝置,純於前後蓋翻㈣置及左右蓋翻折裝 〜設有I活動裝設於紐側叙祕座,並使該 ό上移料%相連接,又於該滑移座上樞接一送料 M331438 桿,且使該送料桿與一樞接於滑移座之動力源其出力軸相 連接; 藉由本創作之開箱機簡便流暢連貫之紙箱展開、翻折 步驟,即可有效提昇紙箱開箱的成型速率,以增加產業之 競爭力者。 ' 【實施方式】 而為令本創作之技術手段及其所能達成之效果,茲請 一併參閱揭露之圖式及圖號並詳細說明如下: 首先,請參閱第一、二圖所示,為本創作之開箱機結 構,係包含有一機體(1)、一入料裝置(2)、一持箱穿置 (3),以及一前後蓋翻折裝置(4)、左右蓋翻折裝置(^)和 一送料裝置(6);其中: 該機體(1),係於側邊形成一紙箱輸入口 〇1),以與 入料裝置(2)末端相組接,並於該紙箱輪入口(I〗)上緣設 有長槽孔(12),而於該長槽孔⑽内係穿接有螺固件,^ 使該螺固件鎖掣擂片(13),以使擋片(13)播擎於紙箱上侧 緣; #於機體(1)位置於紙箱輸人Π⑴)處對應設有持箱 裝置(3) ’以供吸持紙箱,且於機體底侧前、後位置處 組設有前後蓋翻折裝置(4),另相對於機體(1)底側左、右 位置處職财左右蓋崎裝置⑸,胁制⑴位於前 後蓋翻折裝置(4)及左右蓋翻折裝置(5)上方位置組設有 送料裝置(6),復於機體(1)另側相對於送料裝置(6)^送 方向形成有一紙箱輸出口(16); 、 該入料裝置(2),請參閱第三圖所示,係設有一基座 (21) ’並於基座(21)上設有一由上往下傾斜之斜板(22), M331438 再於$斜板(22)上緣處設有長槽孔(23),而此長槽孔(23) 中係穿接有螺固件(24),且使蜾固件(24)鎖掣一寬度調整 片^25),並於該寬度調整片(25)上鎖接一沿斜板(22)而下 之定位桿(26),以供對應紙箱之寬度做活動調整,復於定 位桿(26)末端組設有滑輪(261),以於調節寬度調整片(25) 時,該定位捍(26)可隨著寬度調整片(25)作順暢之滑移, 且於定位桿(26)末端组接擋片(262),以使擋片(262)擋掣 於紙箱下側緣; ^該持箱裝置(3),請參閱第一、四圖所示,係設有持 箱元件(31)以對應設於紙箱輸入口(u)處〔該持箱元件 (31)為真空吸盤體〕,並使該持箱元件(31)連接一動力單 元(32)〔該動力單元(32)係為氣紅—連桿組〕,以驅動持 箱元件(31)朝紙箱輸入口 〇1)處往復位移作動,另又設有 一咼度調整單元(33),而該高度調整單元(33),請再一併 參閱第一圖所示,係包含一與持箱元件(31)相固接之支架 (331),以及一與支架(331)相接之螺桿(332),和一固設 於機體(1)上方之固定架(333),並使該固定架(333)上設 有螺孔,以與螺桿(332)相螺設,於此,當旋轉螺桿(332) 日守,與螺桿(332)相連接之支架(331)便相對固定架(333) 作昇降位移,而使固接於支架(331)之持箱元件(31)可依 紙箱的高度作相對應之位置調整; 該前後蓋翻折裝置(4),請參閱第八圖所示,係裝設 於機體(1)底側前、後位置處,而具有前、後相對位置設 立之前蓋翻折組(4a)及後蓋翻折組(4b),又該前、後蓋翻 折組(4a)、(4b)係分別包含有跨置於機體〇)底侧支架(14) 之滑座(41),再於此滑座(41)樞接有一支桿(42)下端,而 M331438 此支桿(42)上端則樞設有翻折臂(43),又使該翻折臂(43) 上樞接抵撐桿(44)一端,並使該抵撐桿(44)另端樞接於滑 座(41),再於該抵撐桿(44)上接設有一動力源(45)〔該動 力源(45)為氣缸〕之出力軸(451),復使滑座(41)上組接 、 一移位單元(46),以使滑座(41)可於支架(14)上活動滑 移,而該移位單元(46)係為一螺桿,以及於滑座(41)上所 設與螺桿相螺接之螺孔; 該左右蓋翻折裝置(5),請參閱第十圖所示,係|設 於機體(1)底側左、右位置處,而具有左、右相對位置設 . 立之左蓋翻折組(5a)及右蓋翻折組(5b),又該左、右蓋翻 折組(5a)、(5b)係分別包含有樞接於機體(!)之軸桿 (51),並於軸桿(51)上固接連結板(511),再於連結板(511) 上端固接翻折板(52),而此翻折板(52)側緣係連設有一導 塊(521) ’另於機體(1)相對於此導塊(521)處設有導槽 (15) ’以供導塊(521)組接於此導槽(15)中,復使該軸桿 (51)及其所固接之連結板(511)上組接動力源(53),該動 力源(53)係包含有與連結板(511)相接之氣缸(531),以及 ► 與軸桿(51)相固接之齒輪板(532)和固設於機體(1),而與 齒輪板(532)相嚙合之齒條(533)【如十二圖所示】; 一該送料裝置(6),請參閱一併第十四圖及第五圖所 • 示,係位於前後蓋翻折裝置(4)及左右蓋翻折裝置(5)上 方,而設有一活動裝設於機體(1)側邊之滑移座(61),並 使該滑移座(61)與一移動單元(62)相連接,而該移動單元 (62)係為氣缸,又於該滑移座(61)上樞接一送料桿(63), 且使該送料桿(63)與一樞接於滑移座(61)之動力源(64) 〔該動力源(64)為氣缸〕其出力軸(641)相連接。 M331438 據此,當使用實施時,請參閱第一、二圖所示,係依 紙箱之寬度大小以調整入料裝置(2)之寬度調整片(25), 此時,固接於寬度調整片(25)之定位桿(26)即可以形成對 應紙箱寬度之大小,使未展開之紙箱於置入入料裝置(2) 時,可以藉此定位桿(26)之收攏而由入料裝置(2)之斜板 (22)順暢滑移至機體(1)側邊形成之紙箱輸入口(u)處, 並由設於定位捍(26)末端之擋片(262)及紙箱輸入口(η) 上緣所設之擋片(13)檔止停留〔該擋片〇3)亦已對應紙箱 之筧度大小而預作調整,以擋掣於紙箱側緣〕,以預供^ 相裝置(3 )作持箱之動作; 如細圖解,持.置⑶之持箱以 ===))=:〕’亦預先由_ ❹4 i 對應紙箱之高度位置處; 之動圖所示’持箱元件(31)受_ 開紙箱處位移; 、為相輸入口(11)之未^ 之後,請參閱第六圖所示,垃〜_ 未展開紙箱之一侧面,並蔣、相70件(31)即吸持住售 回拉,此時,未展開纸r在持之未展開紙箱往反方^1 持下,係使未在受持箱元獅 、、、氏箱側緣得以脫離紙箱輪入口開狀,而使得該未展E !如第二圖所示】,而技出:士緣之檔片(13)擋」 盍翻折裝置(5)預設位置處;H灸盍翻折裝置(4)及左; y 續之,請參閱第七圖所示,u 側面於持箱元件(31)拉持下 述該未展開紙箱在其_ 狀’繼之於此略成展開 ^^未展開紙箱略成展f ^心’送料裝置⑹之送相 M331438 (63),係適時作動推移而出,而推壓於此略成展開之紙箱 另一侧面處,使紙箱在一側面受持箱元件(31)所吸持,而 另側面又受送料桿(63)之推抵下,即使紙箱沿其四邊角預 折之摺痕展開成方框之形狀; 卩通之’睛參閱第八圖所示,前後蓋翻折裝置(4)係作 動以將紙箱底部之前、後蓋做翻折,於其實施上係由移位 單元(46)將前、後蓋翻折組(4a)、(4b)預先調整至相對於 =箱之刖、後蓋位置處,之後,藉由對應設於紙箱前、後 蓋處之前、後蓋翻折組(4a)、(4b)所具翻折臂(43)由與動 力源(45)〔氣缸〕相連接之抵撐桿(44)往上頂撐,以使翻 折臂(43)將紙箱前、後蓋頂撐翻折成形【如第九圖所示】; 繼之,請茶閱第十圖所示,左右蓋翻折 續作動,轉紙箱底部之左、右蓋做翻折,而此左右^ 折裝置(5)之作動,請一併參閱第十一圖所示,該固接於 連結板(511)上端之翻折板(52) ’係藉由接設於連結板 (jll)上之動力源(53)之氣缸⑽)抵推,而往上作動,益 错由設於崎板(52)側叙導塊(521)於相 中導引,使翻折板⑽於將紙箱之左、右蓋上掀^ 後,翻折板(52)之板面係恰可以平貼於左、右蓋底面,以 左右蓋翻折之紙箱支撐於該左右蓋翻折裝 對紙箱之吸Γ;(52)上’並於此時’持箱元件(31)係釋放 批二If,一併|閱第十二、十三圖所示,於氣缸(531) 卜板⑽iim動㈣時’與軸桿(51)相固接之邀 :板(532)係相對於嚙合之齒條(533)作擺動,依此,萨由 w輪板⑸2)與齒條⑽)㈣合作動,即可確使左、^蓋 11 M331438 翻折組(5a)、(5b)之翻折板(52)同步動作; 復,請參閱第十四圖所示,該送料裝置(6)之移動單 元(62)係驅使相接之滑移座(61)作動,以使抵設於紙箱侧 面之送料桿(63)作動將平置於左右蓋翻折裝置(5)其翻折 板(52)上之紙箱往前推移至紙箱輸出口(丨6),再由設於紙 箱輸出口(16)之輸送帶(7)接續而出,復由膠帶貼帶機(8) 將紙箱底部封貼膠帶【如第一圖所示】,依此流暢之開箱 步驟,即可簡便抉速的完成紙箱開箱之成型作業。 • 故,由上可知’本創作之開箱機係藉由簡便流暢速貫 之紙,展開、崎㈣’以有效提昇紙箱開箱的成棄速 ΐ ’以提供業界"""有效提高紙箱成形速度之創新開 相機結構,使增加相關產業之競爭力者。 所揭=爐,Γ例確能達到所預用功效,又其 3二if ί,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品中,亦未曾 Α開於中m已完全符合專利 練出新型專利之申請,嗜食之規疋,、要求衰 實感德便- 〜惠予審查,並賜准專利,則 12 M331438 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:本創作之整體立體圖 第二圖:本創作之整體侧視圖 第三圖:本創作之入料裝置立體圖 第四圖:本創作之持箱裝置作動圖(一) 第五圖:本創作之持箱裝置作動圖(二) 第六圖:本創作之持箱裝置作動圖(三) 第七圖:本創作之送料裝置作動圖(一) 第八圖:本創作之前後蓋翻折裝置作動圖(一) > 第九圖:本創作之前後蓋翻折裝置作動圖(二) 第十圖:本創作之左右蓋翻折裝置作動圖(一) 第十一圖:本創作之左右蓋翻折裝置作動圖(二) 第十二圖:本創作之左右蓋翻折裝置作動圖(三) 第十三圖:本創作之左右蓋翻折裝置作動圖(四) 第十四圖:本創作之送料裝置作動圖(二) 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 機體 (11) 紙箱輸入口 (12) 長槽孔 (13) 擋片 (14) 支架 (15) 導槽 (16) 紙箱輸出口 (2) 入料裝置 (21) 基座 (22) 斜板 (23) 長槽孔 (24) 螺固件 (25) 寬度調整片 (26) 定位桿 (261) 滑輪 (262) 擋片 (3) 持箱裝置 (31) 持箱元件 (32) 動力單元 (33) 高度調整單元 13 M331438M331438 VIII. New description [New technical field] This creation department relates to a box-opening machine structure, especially a quick-opening carton unpacking machine, which is provided with a body and a two-material device for un-expanded carton wheels. And a corresponding holding device for holding the unopened carton, and a setting 2 under the holding device for folding the bottom cover of the carton before the back cover folding device and the right cover folding device, and a feeding device, forming The carton pushes ^ and ^, by the creation of the box-opening machine, the simple and smooth unfolding and folding steps, that is, 'can increase the rate at which the carton can be unpacked. [Prior Art] According to the paper box, the carton has many advantages such as light weight, low price, complete size and recyclability. It is widely used in all walks of life. The carton is only a thick cardboard before the box is formed. The board is designed as a fold line, cut, and then unfolded and bent and then fixed with tape or adhesive to become a carton with a space for accommodation. • Eight manual expansion, bending and fixing of cardboard, it takes a lot of manpower and time. When a large number of cartons need to be formed, the box machine will shape the carton one by one to improve production efficiency and cost; The purpose. 、, the creator of this case has not enough perfection in view of the actual operation of the unpacking machine on the market. For example, the speed of unpacking is not enough, the speed, and the box are slightly offset, which means that it cannot be turned over. Folding, even breaking...etc. The creators of this case have been thinking through and thinking through many years of relevant field and design experience and knowledge to develop the creation to pray for the structure of the unpacking machine. Achieve a more perfect realm to enhance the competition of related industries 5 M331438. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide an innovative case-opening machine structure that can effectively increase the rate of carton forming and promote industrial competitiveness. In order to achieve the above purpose, the opening machine of the present invention comprises: a body, which forms a carton input port on one side and a carton output port on the other side; 7 holding device, which is provided with a box component Correspondingly disposed at the input port of the carton and connecting the holding box component to a power unit; a front and rear cover folding device is assembled at the front and rear positions of the bottom side of the body to have a front and rear relative position The cover folding group and the back cover turning group, the front and back cover folding groups respectively have a sliding seat spanned on the bottom side of the body, and then the sliding seat is pivotally connected with the lower end of the supporting rod, and the supporting rod The upper end is pivotally provided with a folding arm, and the folding arm is pivotally connected to one end of the supporting rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is pivotally connected to the sliding seat, and a power is pivotally connected to the supporting rod. Output shaft; a left and right cover folding device, which is installed at the left and right positions of the bottom side of the body, and has a left cover and a right cover that are set at left and right relative positions, and the right cover is folded, and the left and right covers are The folding group respectively comprises a shaft hinge pivotally connected to the body and is fixed on the shaft; The upper end is fixed to the fold 2 and the side edge of the folded plate is provided with a guide block, and the body is opposite to the guide block=the guide groove is arranged for the guide block to be connected to the guide groove, and the shaft and the shaft are restored. The connected power board is connected to the power source; a feeding device is purely turned on the front and rear covers (four) and the left and right covers are folded and folded ~ the I activity is installed on the front side of the secret seat, and the upper part is moved. Connected to the sliding seat and pivotally connected a feeding M331438 rod, and the feeding rod is connected with a power shaft pivotally connected to the sliding seat; the opening and unwinding machine of the creation is simple and smooth The carton unfolding and folding steps can effectively increase the molding rate of the carton unpacking to increase the competitiveness of the industry. 'Embodiment】 For the technical means of this creation and the effect it can achieve, please refer to the drawings and drawings of the disclosure and explain in detail as follows: First, please refer to the first and second figures. The opening box structure of the present invention comprises a body (1), a feeding device (2), a holding box (3), and a front and rear cover folding device (4), and a left and right cover folding device. (^) and a feeding device (6); wherein: the body (1) forms a carton input port 1) on the side to be assembled with the end of the feeding device (2), and the carton wheel The upper edge of the inlet (I) is provided with a long slot (12), and a screw is inserted into the long slot (10), so that the screw locks the tab (13) to make the flap (13) ) The engine is placed on the upper edge of the carton; # The body (1) is located at the carton input (1)) corresponding to the box holding device (3) 'for holding the carton, and at the front and rear positions of the bottom side of the body The front and rear cover folding device (4) is provided, and the left and right positions on the bottom side of the body (1) are located at the left and right positions of the front and the bottom of the body (5), and the threat system (1) is located at the front and rear cover folding device (4) And a feeding device (6) is disposed at a position above the left and right cover folding device (5), and a carton output port (16) is formed on the other side of the body (1) with respect to the feeding device (6); The material device (2), as shown in the third figure, is provided with a base (21)' and a sloping plate (22) inclined from top to bottom is provided on the base (21), and the M331438 is further inclined The upper edge of the plate (22) is provided with a long slot (23), and the long slot (23) is threaded with a screw (24), and the fastener (24) is locked with a width adjusting piece ^25 And locking the positioning rod (26) along the swash plate (22) on the width adjusting piece (25) for the movable adjustment of the width of the corresponding carton, and reorganizing the end of the positioning rod (26) There is a pulley (261), so that when the width adjusting piece (25) is adjusted, the positioning 捍 (26) can smoothly slide with the width adjusting piece (25), and the blocking piece is assembled at the end of the positioning rod (26). (262), so that the blocking piece (262) is blocked from the lower side edge of the carton; ^ the holding device (3), as shown in the first and fourth figures, is provided with a holding box member (31) to correspond At the carton input (u) The box member (31) is a vacuum chuck body, and the box member (31) is connected to a power unit (32) (the power unit (32) is a gas red-link group) to drive the box member ( 31) Move back to the carton input port )1), and further set a twist adjustment unit (33), and the height adjustment unit (33), please refer to the first figure again, including one and a bracket (331) for holding the box member (31), a screw (332) connected to the bracket (331), and a fixing bracket (333) fixed to the upper portion of the body (1), and The fixing frame (333) is provided with a screw hole to be screwed with the screw (332). Here, when the rotating screw (332) is kept, the bracket (331) connected to the screw (332) is opposite to the fixing frame ( 333) for lifting displacement, so that the holding box member (31) fixed to the bracket (331) can be adjusted according to the height of the carton; the front and rear cover folding device (4), please refer to the eighth figure The display is installed at the front and rear positions of the bottom side of the body (1), and has a front and rear relative position to set up the front cover folding group (4a) and the back cover folding group (4b). The front and rear cover folding groups (4a) and (4b) respectively comprise a sliding seat (41) spanning the bottom side bracket (14) of the body, and the sliding seat (41) is pivotally connected thereto. The lower end of the strut (42), and the upper end of the strut (42) of the M331438 is pivotally provided with a folding arm (43), and the folding arm (43) is pivotally connected to one end of the strut (44), and the The other end of the abutting rod (44) is pivotally connected to the sliding seat (41), and a power source (45) (the power source (45) is a cylinder) is connected to the supporting rod (44). ), the sliding block (41) is assembled, a shifting unit (46), so that the sliding seat (41) can be slidably movable on the bracket (14), and the shifting unit (46) is a a screw, and a screw hole provided on the sliding seat (41) and screwed to the screw; the left and right cover folding device (5), as shown in the tenth figure, is disposed on the bottom side of the body (1) , the right position, and the left and right relative positions are set. The left left cover fold group (5a) and the right cover fold set (5b), and the left and right cover fold sets (5a), (5b) The system includes a pivotal connection to the body (! ) the shaft (51), and the connecting plate (511) is fixed on the shaft (51), and the folding plate (52) is fixed on the upper end of the connecting plate (511), and the side of the folded plate (52) The rim is connected with a guide block (521). The other body (1) is provided with a guide groove (15) at the guide block (521) for the guide block (521) to be connected to the guide groove (15). The power source (53) is coupled to the shaft (51) and the fixed connecting plate (511), and the power source (53) includes a cylinder connected to the connecting plate (511) ( 531), and a gear plate (532) fixed to the shaft (51) and a rack (533) fixed to the body (1) and meshed with the gear plate (532) [such as the twelve figure 1. The feeding device (6), please refer to the fourteenth and fifth figures, which are located above the front and rear cover folding device (4) and the left and right cover folding device (5). a sliding seat (61) mounted on a side of the body (1), and connecting the sliding seat (61) to a moving unit (62), wherein the moving unit (62) is a cylinder, and A feed rod (63) is pivotally connected to the sliding seat (61), and the feeding rod is arranged (6) 3) Connected to a power source (64) pivotally connected to the sliding seat (61) (the power source (64) is a cylinder) whose output shaft (641) is connected. M331438 According to this, when using the implementation, please refer to the width of the carton to adjust the width adjustment piece (25) of the feeding device (2) according to the width of the carton. At this time, it is fixed to the width adjusting piece. The positioning rod (26) of (25) can be formed to correspond to the width of the carton, so that when the unexpanded carton is placed in the feeding device (2), the positioning rod (26) can be gathered by the feeding device ( 2) The swash plate (22) smoothly slides to the carton input port (u) formed at the side of the body (1), and is provided by a stopper (262) and a carton input port (n) provided at the end of the positioning cymbal (26). The flap (13) of the upper edge is stopped (the flap 〇3) has been pre-adjusted to correspond to the width of the carton to block the side edge of the carton to pre-send the phase device ( 3) As the action of holding the box; if it is a detailed illustration, hold the box (3) with the box ===))=:]' also in advance by _ ❹4 i corresponding to the height position of the carton; The component (31) is displaced by the _ open carton; after the phase input port (11) is not ^, please refer to the sixth figure, _~ _ unfolded one side of the carton, and Jiang, phase 70 (31) that is, holding and selling the pull back, at this time, the unfolded paper r is held by the unopened carton to the opposite side, so that the side edges of the box lion and the box are not separated from the carton. The wheel inlet is open, so that the unexpanded E! is as shown in the second figure, and the skill is: the margin of the blade (13) block" 盍 folding device (5) preset position; H moxibustion Folding device (4) and left; y Continuation, please refer to the seventh figure, u side holding the box element (31) to pull the following unfolded carton in its _ shape' followed by a slight expansion ^ ^Unopened carton slightly extended f ^ heart 'feeding device (6) to send phase M331438 (63), which is moved out at the right time, and pushed on the other side of the slightly unfolded carton, so that the carton is subject to one side The holding box member (31) is held by the holding member, and the other side is pushed by the feeding rod (63), even if the folding box of the carton is folded into a square shape along the four corners of the four corners; As shown in Figure 8, the front and rear cover folding device (4) is actuated to fold the front and back covers of the carton bottom, and in the implementation thereof, the front and rear covers are folded over by the shifting unit (46) (4a) , 4b) Pre-adjusted to the position of the back cover and the back cover, and then the folding arm (4a) and (4b) provided by the front cover and the front cover at the front of the carton. 43) The struts (44) connected to the power source (45) [cylinder] are erected upwards, so that the folding arm (43) folds the front and rear covers of the carton [as shown in the ninth figure] As shown in the figure, please read the tenth figure, the left and right covers will continue to move, and the left and right covers at the bottom of the carton will be folded, and the left and right folding devices (5) will be activated. Referring to the eleventh figure, the folding plate (52) fixed to the upper end of the connecting plate (511) is pushed by the cylinder (10) of the power source (53) connected to the connecting plate (j11). And move up, the error is guided by the Saki board (52) side guide block (521) in the phase, so that the folding board (10) on the left and right covers of the carton, then fold the board (52) The board surface can be flatly attached to the bottom surface of the left and right covers, and the carton folded by the left and right covers is supported by the left and right cover folds to the suction of the carton; (52) on the 'and at this time' Box element (31) is the release of batch two If, one |Reading the twelfth and thirteenth drawings, when the cylinder (531) is (4) iim moving (four), the invitation to the shaft (51) is fixed: the plate (532) is relative to the meshed rack (533) For the swing, according to this, the Sa-W wheel plate (5) 2) cooperates with the rack (10)) (4) to ensure that the left, the cover 11 M331438 folding group (5a), (5b) folding plate (52) are synchronized. Action; repeat, as shown in Figure 14, the moving unit (62) of the feeding device (6) drives the docking sliding seat (61) to actuate the feeding rod (63) that is placed on the side of the carton. ) Actuating the carton placed on the folding plate (52) of the left and right cover folding device (5) forward to the carton outlet (丨6), and then by the conveyor belt provided at the carton outlet (16) ( 7) After the connection, the tape tape applicator (8) seals the bottom of the carton [as shown in the first figure], and according to the smooth unpacking step, the carton unpacking can be easily and quickly completed. operation. • Therefore, it can be seen from the above that the 'opening machine of this creation is made by the simple and smooth paper, unfolding, and (4) 'to effectively improve the speed of carton unpacking to provide the industry"" The innovative camera structure of carton forming speed makes it possible to increase the competitiveness of related industries. The exposed = furnace, the example can indeed achieve the pre-use effect, and its 3 2 if ί, not only has not been seen in the same kind of products, nor has it been opened in the middle m has fully met the patent to apply for a new patent application, addicted to food The rules, the requirements for the decline of the sense of virtue - ~ Hui Yu review, and grant the patent, then 12 M331438 [Simple description of the map] The first picture: the overall perspective of the creation of the second picture: the overall side view of the creation Three pictures: The third picture of the feeding device of this creation: the moving picture of the holding device of this creation (1) The fifth picture: the moving device of the original holding device (2) The sixth picture: the holding device of the creation Actuation diagram (3) Figure 7: Actuation diagram of the feeding device of this creation (1) Figure 8: Actuation diagram of the back cover folding device before the creation (1) > Ninth: The front cover folding device before the creation Actuation diagram (2) Figure 10: The left and right cover folding device of this creation (1) The eleventh picture: the left and right cover folding device of this creation (2) The twelfth picture: the left and right cover of the creation Folding device actuation diagram (3) Thirteenth map: Benchuang Left and right cover folding device actuation diagram (4) Figure 14: Feeding device actuation diagram of this creation (2) [Main component symbol description] (1) Body (11) Carton input port (12) Long slot (13) ) Baffle (14) Bracket (15) Guide groove (16) Carton output port (2) Feeding device (21) Base (22) Inclined plate (23) Long slot (24) Screw (25) Width adjustment Plate (26) Positioning rod (261) Pulley (262) Blank (3) Box holding device (31) Boxing element (32) Power unit (33) Height adjustment unit 13 M331438

(331) 支架 (332) (333) 固定架 (4) (4a) 前蓋翻折組 (4b) (41) 滑座 (411) (42) 支桿 (43) (44) 抵撐桿 (45) (451) 出力軸 (46) (5) 左右蓋翻折裝置 (5a) (5b) 右盖翻折組 (51) (511) 連結板 (52) (521) 導塊 (53) (531) 氣缸 (532) (533) 齒條 (6) (61) 滑移座 (62) (63) 送料桿 (64) (641) 出力軸 ⑺ (8) 膠帶貼帶機 螺桿 前後蓋翻折裝置 後蓋翻折組 螺孔 翻折臂 動力源 移位單元 左蓋翻折組 軸桿 翻折板 動力源 齒輪板 送料裝置 移動單元 動力源 輸送帶(331) Bracket (332) (333) Mounting bracket (4) (4a) Front cover folding set (4b) (41) Slide (411) (42) Strut (43) (44) Reinforcement lever (45) (451) Output shaft (46) (5) Left and right cover folding device (5a) (5b) Right cover folding group (51) (511) Connecting plate (52) (521) Guide block (53) (531) Cylinder (532) (533) Rack (6) (61) Sliding seat (62) (63) Feed rod (64) (641) Output shaft (7) (8) Tape applicator screw Front and rear cover Folding device back cover Folding group screw hole folding arm power source shifting unit left cover folding group shaft flipping plate power source gear plate feeding device mobile unit power source conveyor belt

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Claims (1)

M331438 九、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種開箱機結構,係包含·· 一機體’係於—側邊形成一紙箱輸入口,再於 邊形成一紙箱輪出口·, 一持相裝置,係設有持箱元件以對應設於紙箱輪入 口處,並使該持箱元件連接一動力單元; 一則後蓋翻折裝置,係組裝設於機體底侧前、後位 ,處’乃具有呈前、後相對位置設立之前蓋翻折組及後 _ *翻斤、又該則、後蓋翻折組係分別具有跨置於機體 1側支架之滑座,再於此滑座減有支桿下端,而此支 2上端則樞設有翻折臂,又使該翻折臂上樞接抵撐桿一 端,並使該抵撐桿另端樞接於滑座,復於該抵撐 接有一動力源之出力軸; 樞 一左右蓋翻折裝置,係裝設於機體底侧左、右位置 • 處,而具有左、右相對位置設立之左蓋翻折組及右蓋翻 折組,又該左、右蓋翻折組係分別包含有樞接於機體之 軸桿,並於軸桿上固接連結板,再於連結板上端固接翻 折板,而此翻折板侧緣設有一導塊,另於機體相對於此 導塊處設有導槽,以供導塊組接於此導槽中,復使該轴 桿及所固接之連結板上組接動力源; 一送料裝置,係位於前後蓋翻折裝置及左右蓋翻折 裝置上方,而設有一活動裝設於機體側邊之滑移座,並 使該滑移座與一移動單元相連接,又於該滑移座上樞接 一送料桿,且使該送料桿與一樞接於滑移座之動力源其 出力轴相連接。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述開箱機結構,其中,該持箱 15 M331438 裝置係進一步設有一高度調整單元,以與持箱元件相組 接。 、、、 3.如申請專利範園第2項所述開箱機結構,其中,該高产 調整單元係包含一與持箱元件相固接之支架,以及二Λ 支架相接之螺桿,和一固設於機體上方之固定架,並2 • 該固定架上設有螺孔,以與螺桿螺設組接。 4·如申請專利範圍第1項所述開箱機結構,其中,兮蒙 蓋翻折裝置其滑座上係組接有一移位單元,以使滑21 _ 於跨置之支架上活動滑移。 5·如申請專利範圍第4項所述開箱機結構,其中,該移位 單元係為螺桿,以及在滑座上形成與該螺桿相螺接之螺 孑L 。 身、 6·如申請專利範圍第1項所述開箱機結構,其中,該紙箱 輸入口上緣係設有長槽孔,並於該長槽孔内穿接^螺= 件’且使該螺固件鎖接擔掣於紙箱侧緣之擋片。 7·如申請專利範圍第1項所述開箱機結構,其中,該開箱 齡機結構係進一步裝設有入料裝置,談入料裝置係設有一 基座γ並於基座上設有由上往下傾斜之斜板,而此斜板 下緣係與紙箱輸入口相對應,再於此斜板上緣處設有長 槽孔,且於此長槽孔中穿接有螺固件,並使該螺固件鎖 接一寬度調整片,另於該寬度調整片上固接一沿斜板而 下之定位桿。 8·1申請專利範圍第7項所述開箱機結構,其中,該定位 桿末端係組設有滑輪。 9·如申崎專利範圍第1項所述開箱機結構,其中,該持箱 裝置之持箱元件係為真空吸盤體。 16 M331438 10. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述開箱機結構,其中,該持箱 元件連接之動力單元係為一氣缸-連桿組。 11. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述開箱機結構,其中,該送料 裝置之移動單元係為氣缸。 12. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述開箱機結構,其中,該動力 源為氣缸。 13. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述開箱機結構,其中,該左右 蓋翻折裝置之動力源係包含有與連結板相接之氣缸,以 及與轴桿相固接之齒輪板和固設於機體,而與齒輪板相 > 响合之齒條。 14. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述開箱機結構,其中,該開箱 機結構係於紙箱輸出口處接續設有輸送帶,並於此輸送 帶處接續設有膠帶貼帶機。M331438 Nine, the scope of application for patents: 1. A structure of the unpacking machine, including: · a body 'in the side to form a carton input port, and then form a carton wheel outlet ·, a phase-holding device, set There is a box-carrying element correspondingly disposed at the entrance of the carton wheel, and the box-carrying element is connected to a power unit; a rear cover folding device is assembled on the front side and the rear side of the bottom side of the body, and has a front, After the relative position is established, the front cover folding group and the rear _ * 翻 斤 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The upper end of the branch 2 is pivotally provided with a folding arm, and the folding arm is pivotally connected to one end of the supporting rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is pivotally connected to the sliding seat, and a power source is connected to the receiving portion. The output shaft of the left and right sides of the pivoting device is installed at the left and right positions of the bottom side of the body, and the left cover folding group and the right cover folding group having the left and right relative positions are set, and the left side The right cover folding group respectively includes a shaft pivoted to the body and fixed on the shaft The connecting plate is fixed to the connecting plate end, and the folding plate is provided with a guiding block on the side edge thereof, and a guiding groove is arranged on the side of the body relative to the guiding block, so that the guiding block is connected to the guiding groove. Resetting the shaft and the fixed connecting plate to connect the power source; a feeding device is located above the front and rear cover folding device and the left and right cover folding device, and is provided with a movable device disposed on the side of the body Sliding seat, connecting the sliding seat to a moving unit, pivoting a feeding rod on the sliding seat, and connecting the feeding rod with a power source pivotally connected to the sliding seat connection. 2. The unpacking machine structure according to claim 1, wherein the holding device 15 M331438 is further provided with a height adjusting unit to be combined with the holding box member. 3. The method of unpacking machine described in claim 2, wherein the high-yield adjustment unit comprises a bracket fixed to the box-carrying component, and a screw connected to the second bracket, and a A fixing frame fixed on the upper part of the body, and 2 • The fixing frame is provided with a screw hole to be assembled with the screw screw. 4. The structure of the unpacking machine according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the sliding cover of the Yimeng cover folding device is connected with a shifting unit, so that the sliding 21 _ is slidably moved on the bracket . 5. The unpacking machine structure of claim 4, wherein the shifting unit is a screw, and a screw L that is screwed to the screw is formed on the sliding seat. 6. The structure of the unpacking machine according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the upper edge of the input port of the carton is provided with a long slot hole, and the screw is inserted into the slot of the slot and the snail is The firmware locks the blank that acts on the side edge of the carton. 7. The structure of the unpacking machine according to claim 1, wherein the unpacking machine structure is further provided with a feeding device, wherein the feeding device is provided with a base γ and is disposed on the base a sloping plate inclined from top to bottom, and the lower edge of the slanting plate corresponds to the input port of the carton, and then a long slot is provided at the edge of the slanting plate, and the screw is fastened in the long slot. And fixing the screw to a width adjusting piece, and fixing a positioning rod along the inclined plate to the width adjusting piece. 8. The structure of the unpacking machine described in claim 7 of the patent application, wherein the end of the positioning rod is provided with a pulley. 9. The unpacking machine structure according to item 1 of the Shenqi patent scope, wherein the holding box component of the holding device is a vacuum chuck body. 16 M331438 10. The unpacker structure according to claim 1, wherein the power unit to which the box member is connected is a cylinder-link group. 11. The unpacker structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving unit of the feeding device is a cylinder. 12. The unpacker structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power source is a cylinder. 13. The unpacking machine structure according to claim 1, wherein the power source of the left and right cover folding device comprises a cylinder connected to the connecting plate, and a gear plate and a solid fixed to the shaft A rack that is placed on the body and that is coupled to the gear plate. 14. The unpacking machine structure according to claim 1, wherein the unpacking machine structure is provided with a conveyor belt at the output port of the carton, and a tape tape applicator is arranged at the conveyor belt. 1717
TW96219684U 2007-11-21 2007-11-21 Box opening machine structure TWM331438U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110510183A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-11-29 广东利事丰机器人自动化科技有限公司 One kind tearing color case closing lid device open

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110510183A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-11-29 广东利事丰机器人自动化科技有限公司 One kind tearing color case closing lid device open

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