M323333 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作是有關一種蒸館器結構改良，尤指一種可有效 利用熱源，且增加冷凝效率之蒸餾器結構。 【先前技術】 一般在實施蒸德（Distillation)此程序的目的，是在 於獲得各種不同沸點（Boiling Point)的蒸出物，其主要係 將各種混合物及其液體加熱後，使得沸點較低的某一成分 先行蒸發，以利用沸點高低的不同來蒸發分離物質，使沸 點較低的物質先汽化後，再經導引並收集蒸汽且加以冷 卻，而沸點較高的物質則會殘留在原來的加熱容器中，此 以利用蒸發和冷凝的過程將所需之物質分離出來，以達到 純化該物質。 於市場上，用於蒸餾之裝置，結構及其樣式各異，但 均不脫離於一主要結構，共同特徵主要包含有一用以盛裝 待加熱物之加熱容器，容器並連接一導引蒸汽之導管，並 於導管之另一端接設一冷凝管，於冷凝管外侧注入冷卻 水，以供吸收管内蒸汽之熱量，使得蒸汽得以降溫而凝結 為液體，而得到所蒸餾之物質。然而，對於一加熱容器而 言，其必需以密封之方式實施，而防止蒸汽外洩為主要克 服目標，且其所使用於加熱之熱源，得有較佳的利用效率， 方能發揮其應有之效益；因此，以各家業者所追求之實質 效益而言，需有較佳之蒸镏器結構來改善，以達更便於操 作且效率高之目的。 5 M323333 【新型内容】 本創作之首要目的，在於解決上述的問題而揭示一種 蒸餾器結構，藉以利用加熱組之集熱環，可集中所需加熱 之火源，以有效利用熱源，達到可節省能源（瓦斯）之目的。 另於本創作具有較佳之使用效率，主要是於加熱容器與 上蓋間設置一密封環，以供有效密封加熱容器，防止蒸汽 外洩能有效利用全部之蒸汽。 為達前述之目的，本創作係包括： 一加熱裝置，包含一熱源組、一加熱容器、以及一上 蓋，該熱源組以一環圈包圍而成，環圈内於底部供設置熱 源，環圈上端連接一錐狀之集熱環，而該加熱容器係設於 熱源組上方且與該加熱組保持一距離，以使該加熱容器之 底部以鄰近於集熱環設置，該上蓋概呈錐狀供蓋合於該容 置容器，且於蓋合面具一密封環，於上蓋錐尖處以連通一 導管，俾供於使用時導通加熱容器所產生之蒸汽； 一冷卻裝置，係接設該加熱裝置，包含一冷卻容器、 以及一冷凝管，冷凝管接設該導管，且具備多數個環圈而 固定於冷卻容器内，並使冷凝管之出口凸伸於冷卻容器下 端外侧，以供排出蒸汽所凝結之產物，於容置容器内具一 注水管延伸至容置容器底端，以供注入冷凝用之冷水。 本創作之上述及其他目的與優點，不難從下述所選用 實施例之詳細說明與附圖中，獲得深入了解；當然，本創 作在某些另件上，或另件之安排上容許有所不同，但所選 用之實施例，則於本說明書中，予以詳細闡述，且於附圖 6 M323333 中展示其構造。 【實施方式】 本案較佳之實施例，請參閱第1圖至第2圖，圖中揭 示者均為本創作所選用之較佳實施例，在此僅供說明昌 ’於專利申請上並不拘限於此種結構。 本實施例提供-種蒸餘器結構改良，其結構係包括 一加熱裝置1、及一冷卻裝置2，其中：M323333 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to the improvement of a steamer structure, especially a distiller structure that can effectively utilize heat sources and increase condensation efficiency. [Prior Art] The purpose of this process is generally to implement Distillation. The purpose of this procedure is to obtain various boiled points of boiling point, which are mainly used to heat various mixtures and liquids thereof to make the boiling point lower. A component is first evaporated to separate the substance by the difference in boiling point, so that the lower boiling point is vaporized first, then guided and collected, and cooled, and the higher boiling point remains in the original heating. In the vessel, this is used to separate the desired material by evaporation and condensation to achieve purification of the material. In the market, the apparatus for distillation has different structures and styles, but does not deviate from a main structure. The common feature mainly includes a heating container for holding the object to be heated, and the container is connected with a conduit for guiding steam. And a condensation tube is connected to the other end of the conduit, and cooling water is injected outside the condensation tube to absorb the heat of the steam in the tube, so that the steam can be cooled and condensed into a liquid to obtain the distilled material. However, for a heating container, it must be implemented in a sealed manner, and the prevention of steam leakage is mainly to overcome the target, and the heat source used for heating has better utilization efficiency before it can exert its proper purpose. Benefits; therefore, in terms of the substantial benefits pursued by each industry, a better steamer structure is needed to improve it, for the purpose of being more convenient to operate and efficient. 5 M323333 [New Content] The primary purpose of this creation is to solve the above problems and to reveal a distiller structure, so that the heat collecting ring of the heating group can be used to concentrate the heat source of heating required to effectively utilize the heat source, thereby saving The purpose of energy (gas). In addition, the present invention has better use efficiency, and mainly provides a sealing ring between the heating container and the upper cover for effectively sealing the heating container, preventing steam leakage and effectively utilizing all the steam. For the purpose of the foregoing, the present invention comprises: a heating device comprising a heat source group, a heating container, and an upper cover, the heat source group being surrounded by a ring, the heat source being disposed at the bottom of the ring, the upper end of the ring a cone-shaped heat collecting ring is connected, and the heating container is disposed above the heat source group and at a distance from the heating group, so that the bottom of the heating container is disposed adjacent to the heat collecting ring, and the upper cover is tapered Covering the accommodating container, and sealing the mask with a sealing ring, at the tip of the upper cover, to connect a conduit for supplying steam generated by the heating container during use; a cooling device is connected to the heating device, The utility model comprises a cooling container and a condensation tube. The condensation tube is connected to the conduit, and has a plurality of loops fixed in the cooling container, and the outlet of the condensation tube protrudes outside the lower end of the cooling container for condensation of steam. The product has a water injection pipe extending into the bottom end of the accommodating container for injecting cold water for condensation. The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention are readily apparent from the detailed description and drawings of the selected embodiments described below. Of course, the present invention allows for the arrangement of certain parts or parts. The different embodiments, but selected embodiments, are explained in detail in the present specification and their construction is shown in Figure 6 M323333. [Embodiment] For the preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, and the present disclosures are all preferred embodiments selected for the present application, and are merely used to illustrate that Chang's patent application is not limited. This structure. The embodiment provides a retort structure improvement, the structure comprising a heating device 1, and a cooling device 2, wherein:
該加熱裝置1，包含一熱源組丄i、一加熱容器i 2、 以及-上蓋1 3。熱源組！丄主要是以—概呈直立圓管狀 之環圈1 1 1包圍而成，且環圈工工工於上壁面具有多數 個牙孔1 1 1A，以供熱氣導通之用。於環圈丄丄1上端 連接一朝向環圈1 1 i内部設置之集熱環1 i 2，集熱環 1 1 2以呈倒圓錐狀設置，並於集熱環丄丄2之上壁面以 設置多數個穿孔1 i 2 A，可供導通熱氣。環圈i 1工之 底端内具一承接盤i i 3，可用以設置熱源。環圈1 1 1 外侧以連接數支桿i ! 4，並於各支桿i i 4上端接設前 述加熱容H1 2，以使各支桿丄i 4可支禮熱源組丄丄以 及加熱容器1 2。 忒加熱谷器1 2底部係以鄰近於集熱環1 1 2且與環 圈1 1 1之間以一距離設置，而於底部概皇窩狀，於加熱 容器1 2頂部外端，設置數個卡扣組件丄2 i，用以連接 $述之上座1 3。如述上盖1 3用以蓋合於加熱容器而概 呈錐狀，於蓋合面具有一密封環1 3 1，以供上蓋1 3蓋 合於加熱谷為1 2上，可提供密封之功能。於上蓋1 3尖 7 M323333 錐處以連通-導管132，且於導#另端具—概呈圓球形 緩衝至1 3 2 A，用以緩衝經由加熱容器丄2所產生之蒸 汽可於此短暫缓衝停留。 ”該冷卻裝置2,係接設該加熱裝置丄，包括一冷卻容 杰2 1乂及一冷凝管2 2。藉由冷凝管2 2以接設於前 述之‘ g 1 3 2，以供接收來自該導管1 3 2内之蒸汽， 且冷凝管2 2以具備多數個環圈段而固定於該冷卻容器2 1内，並使冷凝管2 2之出口凸伸於冷卻容器2 i下端之 外側’可供排出導管i 3 2所傳遞之蒸汽經由冷凝管2 2 所凝結之液體。該冷卻容器2丄内具一注水管2丄丄由外 侧延伸至冷卻容器2 1内部底端，以供注人冷凝用之冷 X且於冷卻谷為21上端以設置一凸伸於外側之排水管 2 1 2，供排出經由注水管2丄i進入泠卻容器内之水。 ^承亡設為整組之蒸餾器，於使用時，請參閱第2圖， 疋表示蒸备日$之狀恶及行程。首先，於容置容器1 2内先 仃放置待蒸餾之蒸餾物〇，並於熱源組i丄下方之 1 1 3設置一熱源F (圖示是以瓦斯提供熱源），而熱源F 之火焰大部份是經由集熱環工丄2内流通，以加熱蒸餾 物’此時，各穿孔1 1 1 A、1 1 2A可提供適當之空氣 及=流通，而加熱之火焰大部份是經由熱源組工工與加 熱谷斋12以支桿114支撐之預留距離間向外排出。 以待蒸餾物G到達沸點後，即產生所需之蒗汽，而蒗 汽再經由前述導管i 3 2之導引，經導引至緩衝室丄3 2 後並/;IL通至冷凝管2 2内，此時因蒸汽所經之管徑變 8 M323333 • 小、，則流速亦相對提高，在此同時，於注水管2工工需注 入以冷水或冰水而與蒸汽流通於冷凝管2 2内同時進行， 注入之水並^吸收冷凝管2 2之熱氣後，經由排水管2工 2排出’且療汽受到溫度的變化得以凝結為)夜體，徑而留 出至冷卻容器2 1外，此液體即為蒸餾所得之產物。 _上’以集熱環可用提供集中火焰之功能，以有效利 用熱源/瓦斯，而降少能源之損失。 _·七再說，以設置密封環於上蓋，可確保加熱所產生之蒸 /飞，不會輕易流失，可充分利用使之凝結為液體。 且，此設為整組之結構，操作簡單，更適用於蒸餾不 同之產品，適用性廣泛。 、 如上所揭示之實施例是用以說明本創作，而非用以拘 限本創作，故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之替換等仍應隸 屬本創作之範鳴，且由以上詳細說明，可使熟知本項技藝 者得以明瞭本創作確實可達成前述目的，均已符合專利: 之規定，爰提出專利申請。 〇 彳 9 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作之剖面示意圖 第2圖係本創作之使用狀態示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 (本創作部分） 熱源組1 1 穿孔1 1 ΙΑ、1 i 2Α 承接盤113 加熱裝置1 環圈1 1 1 集熱環1 1 2 9 M323333The heating device 1 comprises a heat source group 丄i, a heating container i 2, and an upper cover 13 . Heat source group! The crucible is mainly surrounded by a ring 11 1 1 which is an upright circular tube, and the loop worker has a plurality of perforations 1 1 1A on the upper wall for the hot gas to conduct. A heat collecting ring 1 i 2 disposed inside the ring 1 1 i is connected to the upper end of the ring 丄丄 1 , and the heat collecting ring 1 1 2 is disposed in an inverted cone shape, and is disposed on the upper surface of the heat collecting ring 2 Set a number of perforations 1 i 2 A for hot air. The bottom end of the ring i 1 has a receiving tray i i 3, which can be used to set the heat source. The outer side of the ring 1 1 1 is connected with a plurality of rods i ! 4, and the heating capacity H1 2 is connected to the upper ends of the respective rods ii 4 so that the respective rods 丄i 4 can support the heat source group and the heating container 1 2. The bottom of the heating oven 1 2 is adjacent to the heat collecting ring 1 1 2 and is disposed at a distance from the ring 1 1 1 , and is at the bottom of the bottom of the heating container 12 at the top end of the heating container 12 A snap component 丄 2 i is used to connect the upper seat 13 . As described above, the cover 13 is generally tapered to cover the heating container, and a sealing ring 133 is provided on the cover mask for the upper cover 13 to be covered on the heating valley to provide a seal. Features. The upper cover 1 3 tip 7 M323333 cone is connected to the conduit 132, and the other end of the guide is substantially spherically buffered to 133 A to buffer the steam generated by the heating vessel 丄2. Chong stay. The cooling device 2 is connected to the heating device 丄, and includes a cooling capacitor 2 1 乂 and a condensing tube 2 2 . The condensing tube 2 2 is connected to the aforementioned ' g 1 3 2 for receiving The steam from the conduit 133 is fixed, and the condensing pipe 22 is fixed in the cooling container 21 with a plurality of loop segments, and the outlet of the condensing pipe 2 2 protrudes from the outer side of the lower end of the cooling container 2 i 'The liquid which can be condensed by the steam delivered by the discharge conduit i 3 2 via the condensing pipe 2 2 . The cooling container 2 has a water injection pipe 2 丄丄 extending from the outside to the inner bottom end of the cooling container 2 1 for feeding The person condenses the cold X and the cooling valley is the upper end of the 21 to provide a drain pipe 2 1 2 protruding from the outside for discharging the water entering the sputum container through the water injection pipe 2丄i. For the use of the distiller, please refer to Figure 2, where 疋 indicates the date of the steaming and the stroke. First, the distillate to be distilled is placed in the container 12 and placed in the heat source group i. Set a heat source F (the illustration shows the heat source provided by gas), and the flame of heat source F is mostly via the heat collecting ring. Circulation in the work 2 to heat the distillate' At this time, each of the perforations 1 1 1 A, 1 1 2A can provide appropriate air and = circulation, and the heating flame is mostly through the heat source group and the heating valley 12 is discharged outwardly between the reserved distances supported by the rods 114. After the distillate G reaches the boiling point, the required steam is generated, and the steam is guided through the conduit i 3 2 and guided to After the buffer chamber 丄3 2 and /; IL passes into the condensing tube 2 2, at this time, the diameter of the steam passes through 8 M323333 • small, the flow rate is also relatively increased, at the same time, in the water injection pipe 2 It needs to be injected with cold water or ice water and steam to circulate in the condenser tube 2 2 simultaneously, and the water is injected and the hot gas of the condensation tube 2 2 is absorbed, and then discharged through the drain pipe 2 and the temperature of the treatment steam is changed. Condensation is the night body, leaving the diameter outside the cooling container 21, and the liquid is the product obtained by distillation. _Up' can be used as a collector ring to provide a concentrated flame function to effectively utilize the heat source/gas, and less Loss of energy. _· Seven again, to set the sealing ring on the top cover to ensure the heating Steaming/flying, it will not be easily lost, and it can be fully utilized to make it condense into a liquid. Moreover, this is a whole group structure, simple operation, and is more suitable for distilling different products, and has wide applicability. It is used to explain the creation, not to limit the creation of the creation, so the change of the numerical value or the replacement of the equivalent components should be subject to the fan of the creation, and the above detailed description can make the skilled person familiar with the art. It is clear that the creation can achieve the above-mentioned purposes, and all of them have met the requirements of the patent: 爰 爰 爰 爰 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 第 第 第Schematic [Description of main component symbols] (This creation part) Heat source group 1 1 Perforation 1 1 ΙΑ, 1 i 2 承 Bearing plate 113 Heating device 1 Ring 1 1 1 Heat collecting ring 1 1 2 9 M323333
支桿1 1 4 加熱容器12 卡扣元件121 上蓋1 3 密封環131 導管1 3 2 緩衝室13 2A 冷卻裝置2 冷卻容器21 注水管211 排水管212 冷凝管2 2 蒸餾物G 熱源FStrut 1 1 4 Heating vessel 12 Buckle element 121 Upper cover 1 3 Sealing ring 131 Pipe 1 3 2 Buffer chamber 13 2A Cooling device 2 Cooling container 21 Water injection pipe 211 Drain pipe 212 Condensing pipe 2 2 Distillate G Heat source F