CN205925024U - Novel concentrated system of liquid - Google Patents

Novel concentrated system of liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205925024U
CN205925024U CN201620820870.8U CN201620820870U CN205925024U CN 205925024 U CN205925024 U CN 205925024U CN 201620820870 U CN201620820870 U CN 201620820870U CN 205925024 U CN205925024 U CN 205925024U
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heating
cylinder
evaporation
chamber
heat
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CN201620820870.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴伟松
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Jiangsu Yongda Chemical Machinery Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yong Great Chemical Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel concentrated system of liquid, including a heating unit, the heating unit includes a heating barrel body, installs one and separate the tube sheet for exothermic chamber with the heat absorption chamber of distribution from top to bottom with heating barrel body's inner chamber in heating barrel body, and it has a plurality of heating pipe to distribute on the tube sheet, an evaporation unit, the evaporation unit includes an evaporation barrel, is connected with conical head, ejection of compact awl respectively at the upper and lower both ends of evaporation barrel, is connected with an ejection of compact barrel in the bottom of ejection of compact awl, the bottom of ejection of compact barrel is connected with an ejection of compact section bocca, a circulation unit, the circulation unit is including connecting the circulation pipeline of heating unit with the evaporation unit. The utility model has the advantages of: adopt the heat pipe as the heat transfer element, realize to the heating by liquid concentrate that heat transfer efficiency is high, reach 2 of general heat exchange tube 4 doubly, simple structure is compact in addition, only needs a tube sheet, still saves two casees by all means.

Description

A kind of new liquid concentration systems
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of concentrator, high, simple and compact for structure new of specifically a kind of heat transfer efficiency Liquid concentration system.
Background technology
Industrial usually need liquid is concentrated, concentrator is a kind of widely used equipment.Various In concentrator, at most using by the way of be to be concentrated liquid heated so as in water evaporates fall, thus reaching concentration Purpose.The disposable evaporation often concentration required for difficult to reach, needs repeatedly to heat repeatedly to evaporate and is constantly circulated.Cause This, this class concentrator is divided into heater and vaporizer two parts, and is connected with pipeline, and equipped with circulating pump on pipeline. Traditional heating means are to adopt tubular heat exchanger, and its heat transfer efficiency is than relatively low.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the new liquid providing a kind of heat transfer efficiency high, simple and compact for structure Concentration systems.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of new liquid concentration systems, its innovation Point is:Including
One heating unit, described heating unit includes a heating cylinder, and the upper and lower ends of this heating cylinder are connected to Upper and lower end socket, is provided with one in heating cylinder and the inner chamber of heating cylinder is divided into the heat release chamber being distributed up and down and heat-absorbing chamber Tube sheet, several heating tubes are distributed with tube sheet, and the two ends of heating tube be respectively protruding into heat release chamber with heat absorption intracavity, described The upper end in heat release chamber has an inlet, and lower end has a liquid outlet, and described heating chamber upper end has a steam inlet, and bottom has There is a condensation-water drain;
One evaporation element, described evaporation element includes an evaporation cylinder, and the lower position of this evaporation cylinder has a charging Mouthful, it is connected to conical head, reclaiming cone in the upper and lower ends of evaporation cylinder, the top of described conical head has one or two times Steam (vapor) outlet, the side of described reclaiming cone has a liquid outlet, is connected with a discharging cylinder, described discharging in the bottom of reclaiming cone The bottom of cylinder is connected with a discharging section bocca, has a discharging opening in the bottom of discharging section bocca;
One cycling element, described cycling element includes connecting the circulation line of heating unit and evaporation element, described circulation Pipeline one has a two-way, and respectively one connects the charging aperture of evaporation cylinder and the circulation line A of the liquid outlet in heat release chamber, one is connected The circulation line B of the inlet in the liquid outlet of reclaiming cone and heat release chamber, on circulation line A along liquid circulating direction successively It is connected with circulating pump and charge door.
Further, described heat release chamber and heat absorption intracavity are all evenly distributed with the baffling that several are crisscross arranged from top to bottom Plate.
Further, the lower position of described evaporation cylinder also has a manhole.
Further, the side of described discharging section bocca has one turn of material mouth, and the side of conical head has a backflow Mouthful, and turn and be connected by reflux pipe between material mouth and refluxing opening, flow meters are additionally provided with reflux pipe.
The utility model has the advantage of:In this utility model, the structure of traditional heating unit is improved, steam Send out using heat pipe as heat transfer element, realize to the heating being concentrated liquid, heat transfer efficiency is high, up to the 2-4 of general heat exchanger tube Times, and simple and compact for structure it is only necessary to one piece of tube sheet, you can realize the heat exchange being concentrated between liquid and heating medium, also Save two bobbin carriages.
By the deflection plate being crisscross arranged with heat absorption intracavity setting in heat release chamber, so that heat release chamber and heat absorption intracavity Medium walks S-shaped zigzag path, increased heat-exchange time, improves heat exchange efficiency.
In this utility model, by evaporation element setting turn material mouth and refluxing opening, by effusion meter realize to return Flow ratio is controlled, and can produce the concentrated solution of variable concentrations by adjusting reflux ratio.
Charge door is arranged on circulating line, discharging opening is set in base of evaporator, continuous charging and discharging can be carried out, have Beneficial to the automation mechanized operation producing.
In this utility model, by the setting of manhole, can conveniently overhaul.
Brief description
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description this utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of new liquid concentration systems of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following examples can make professional and technical personnel that this utility model is more fully understood, but therefore will not This utility model is limited among described scope of embodiments.
A kind of new liquid concentration systems as shown in Figure 1, including
One heating unit, heating unit includes a heating cylinder 22, and the upper and lower ends of this heating cylinder 22 are connected to Upper cover, low head 21, are also equipped with a heater holder 24 in the outer end of heating cylinder 22, are provided with heating cylinder 22 One tube sheet 23 that the inner chamber of heating cylinder 22 is divided into the heat release chamber being distributed up and down and heat-absorbing chamber, if be distributed with tube sheet 23 A dry heating tube 19, have on tube sheet 23 that several correspond with heating tube 19 and hold that heating tube 19 passes through leads to simultaneously Hole, and the two ends of heating tube 19 are respectively protruding into heat release chamber and heat absorption intracavity, have an inlet, heat release chamber in the upper end in heat release chamber Lower end there is a liquid outlet, in the upper end of heating chamber, there is a steam inlet 17, the bottom of heating chamber has a condensed water and goes out Mouth 20.
All it is evenly distributed with the deflection plate 18 that several are crisscross arranged in heat release chamber with heat absorption intracavity from top to bottom.By Heat release chamber and heat absorption intracavity arrange the deflection plate 18 being crisscross arranged, so that the medium of heat release chamber and heat absorption intracavity walks S-shaped song Folding path, increased heat-exchange time, improves heat exchange efficiency.
One evaporation element, this evaporation element includes an evaporation cylinder 7, and the lower position of this evaporation cylinder 7 has a charging Mouthful, it is additionally provided with a vaporizer bearing 8 in the outer end of evaporation cylinder 7, be connected to taper in the upper and lower ends of evaporation cylinder 7 End socket 9, reclaiming cone 5, the top of conical head 9 has an indirect steam outlet 10, and the side of conical head 9 has a refluxing opening 11, the side of reclaiming cone 5 has a liquid outlet, is connected with a discharging cylinder 4 in the bottom of reclaiming cone 5, at the bottom of discharging cylinder 4 End is connected with a discharging section bocca 3, has a discharging opening 1, the side of discharging section bocca 3 in the bottom of discharging section bocca 3 End has one turn of material mouth 2, and turns and be connected by reflux pipe between material mouth 2 and refluxing opening 11, also sets up on reflux pipe There are flow meters 28.Material mouth 2 and refluxing opening 11 are turned by setting on evaporation element, and is realized to reflux ratio by effusion meter 28 It is controlled, the concentrated solution of variable concentrations can be produced by adjusting reflux ratio.
Also have a manhole 6 in the lower position of evaporation cylinder 7.By the setting of manhole 6, can conveniently overhaul.
One cycling element, this cycling element includes connecting the circulation line of heating unit and evaporation element, circulation line one Total two-way, respectively one connects charging aperture and the circulation line A13 of the liquid outlet in heat release chamber of evaporation cylinder 7, one is connected The liquid outlet of material cone 5 and the circulation line B26 of the inlet in heat release chamber, along the circulating direction of liquid on circulation line A13 It is connected with circulating pump 15 and charge door 14 in turn, be respectively provided with a circulation mouth of pipe A12, circulation pipe at the two ends of circulation line A13 Mouth B16, is respectively provided with a circulation mouth of pipe C25, a circulation mouth of pipe D27 at the two ends of circulation line B26.On circulating line A13 Setting charge door 14, arranges discharging opening 1 in base of evaporator, can carry out continuous charging and discharging, is conducive to the automatization producing Operation.
Operation principle:During being concentrated, first, liquid to be concentrated is sent in evaporation cylinder 7, then, It is passed through steam to the heat absorption intracavity of heating cylinder 22 at steam inlet 17, by liquid to be concentrated from the side of reclaiming cone 5 Liquid outlet flows into heat release intracavity by circulation line B26 at the inlet in heat release chamber, passes through in the gap of heat pipe tube bank, And walk the zigzag path of S-shaped in the presence of deflection plate 18, during walking, the steam of heat absorption intracavity passes through heating tube Effect transfers heat to liquid to be concentrated and is heated, and liquid, will using circulating pump 15 after absorbing substantial amounts of heat The liquid of heat release intracavity is delivered in evaporation cylinder 7 by circulation line A13, after liquid enters evaporation cylinder 7, pressure drop, Water evaporates are indirect steam, and discharge at indirect steam outlet 10, and unevaporated liquid sinks in reclaiming cone 5, a part It is circulated through circulation line B26 heating unit on the six, be partly in discharging cylinder 4, the liquid one in discharging cylinder 4 Part is slipped away at discharging opening 1 as product, and another part flows out from turning material mouth 2, and deliver to re-start at refluxing opening 11 dense Contracting.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, above-described embodiment and Described in description, principle of the present utility model is simply described, on the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, This utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed this utility model scope Interior.This utility model claims scope by appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of new liquid concentration systems it is characterised in that:Including
One heating unit, described heating unit includes a heating cylinder, and the upper and lower ends of this heating cylinder are connected to upper and lower End socket, is provided with a pipe that the inner chamber of heating cylinder is divided into the heat release chamber being distributed up and down and heat-absorbing chamber in heating cylinder Plate, is distributed with several heating tubes on tube sheet, and the two ends of heating tube are respectively protruding into heat release chamber and heat absorption intracavity, described heat release The upper end in chamber has an inlet, and lower end has a liquid outlet, and described heating chamber upper end has a steam inlet, and bottom has one Condensation-water drain;
One evaporation element, described evaporation element includes an evaporation cylinder, and the lower position of this evaporation cylinder has a charging aperture, The upper and lower ends of evaporation cylinder are connected to conical head, reclaiming cone, and the top of described conical head has an indirect steam Outlet, the side of described reclaiming cone has a liquid outlet, is connected with a discharging cylinder, described discharging cylinder in the bottom of reclaiming cone Bottom be connected with a discharging section bocca, in the bottom of discharging section bocca, there is a discharging opening;
One cycling element, described cycling element includes connecting the circulation line of heating unit and evaporation element, described circulation line One total two-way, respectively one connects the charging aperture of evaporation cylinder and the circulation line A of the liquid outlet in heat release chamber, one is connected discharging The circulation line B of the inlet in the liquid outlet of cone and heat release chamber, on circulation line A, the circulating direction along liquid is sequentially connected There are circulating pump and charge door.
2. new liquid concentration systems according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described heat release chamber with heat absorption intracavity all from Upper and under be evenly distributed with the deflection plate that several are crisscross arranged.
3. new liquid concentration systems according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The lower position of described evaporation cylinder is also Have a manhole.
4. new liquid concentration systems according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The side tool of described discharging section bocca There is one turn of material mouth, the side of conical head has a refluxing opening, and turn and be connected by reflux pipe between material mouth and refluxing opening, Flow meters are additionally provided with reflux pipe.
CN201620820870.8U 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Novel concentrated system of liquid Active CN205925024U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620820870.8U CN205925024U (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Novel concentrated system of liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620820870.8U CN205925024U (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Novel concentrated system of liquid

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110025968A (en) * 2018-01-12 2019-07-19 湖北民族学院 A kind of Rotary Evaporators of vacuum auto extractive continuous feed
CN111544912A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-08-18 温州正展机械有限公司 Forced circulation evaporator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110025968A (en) * 2018-01-12 2019-07-19 湖北民族学院 A kind of Rotary Evaporators of vacuum auto extractive continuous feed
CN111544912A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-08-18 温州正展机械有限公司 Forced circulation evaporator

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Address after: No. 9, Huaxing Road, Industrial Park, Jiuhua Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226500

Patentee after: Jiangsu Yongda Chemical Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 9, Huaxing Road, Industrial Park, Jiuhua Town, Rugao City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226500

Patentee before: JIANGSU YONGDA CHEMICAL MACHINERY CO.,LTD.