TWM323037U - Electric heater - Google Patents
Electric heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM323037U TWM323037U TW096210700U TW96210700U TWM323037U TW M323037 U TWM323037 U TW M323037U TW 096210700 U TW096210700 U TW 096210700U TW 96210700 U TW96210700 U TW 96210700U TW M323037 U TWM323037 U TW M323037U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- housing
- heating
- electric heater
- plate
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/06—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators
- F24H3/062—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators using electric energy supply; the heating medium being the resistive element
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/0233—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with air flow channels
- F28D1/024—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with air flow channels with an air driving element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0275—Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/10—Heat storage materials, e.g. phase change materials or static water enclosed in a space
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/002—Air heaters using electric energy supply
- F24H3/004—Air heaters using electric energy supply with a closed circuit for a heat transfer liquid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
Description
M323037 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種電暖器,尤指一種家電用品的電暖 器。 【先前技術】 居住在溫帶或寒帶區域的人,在冬天時由於氣温低, 經常須藉助電暖器來取暖,是以電暖器已成為家庭中必備 的電氣用品,而市面上常見的電暖器種類琳螂滿目,且大 部分皆或多或少存在有安全性低、燃氧、體積大、重量 重、、等問題;因此,本創作人為有效的改善前述問題, 而對電暖窃之内部結構進行創新改良。 習知之電暖器,主要包括一機體,於機體内部形成有 -谷置空間’於容置空間内容設連接有單支或複數支的電 熱管,並於電熱管外部罩合有__連接於機體的栅形罩;藉 由電熱管被加熱後產生溫昇作用,及氣體熱對流效應而將 熱能擴散傳出,以達成電暖器之運作。 然而’習知之電暖器’在實際使用上仍存在有下❹ ::點’其電熱管與空氣接觸的表面積小,且冷空議 此電熱管的時間短,因此Λ诖51丨^ Α、 匕為達到一疋的溫度提昇,則必海 將電熱管的溫度大幅加高·另1 另其電熱管被加熱後溫昇將i| #. ^_ A, 易引起電暖器周遭的物品燃燒, 甚至造成可怕的火災問題 又,辞番〜 更用的文全性實是令人憂慮; 該電暖态在作動時將燃燒 曰 70 a乳’常使空氣中的氧氣量 M323037 大量減少,而造成使用者的舌乾口燥及不適感。 【新型内容】 本創作之一目的,在於提供一種電暖器,其係藉由相 變化導熱體的設置,可使電暖器所送出的熱氣流,能被控 制在一特定溫度之下,而增加使用的安全性。 - 為了達成上述之目的,本創作係提供一種電暖器,包 括一殼體、一加熱組件、一相變化導熱體、一吸熱體,其 卜中該殼體内部形成有一容置室,於殼體上開設有與容置室 相通的複數進氣孔及複數出氣孔,而該加熱組件及相變化 導熱體係分別固定容設在殼體之容置室内部,該導熱體之 一端與加熱組件相互貼附接觸,且其另一端則連接2吸教 體,該吸熱體係由多數吸熱片所構成,並於任二相鄰吸熱 片之間形成有-氣流通道,該等氣流通道係對應於出纽 配置。 、,本創作之另-目的,在於提供一種電暖器,其在使用 時亚*燃燒空氣巾的氧氣’而可增加制者的使用舒適 感。 —本創作之又-目的,在於提供—種電暖器,其利用執 :及吸熱片相互配置而使熱交換面積提昇,並能增加冷空、 氣在各吸熱片間之通道内加熱時間。
本創作之再一目的,在於提供一 .^ ^ A ^θ, 種逼瞍益’其整體體 積小、重篁輕,且熱傳導速率快及執 M323037 【實施方式】 有關本創作之詳細說明及技術内容,配合圖式說明如 下,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本創 作加以限制者。 请參照第一至四圖所示,係分別為本創作之立體分解 圖、局部元件組合示意圖、組合示意圖及組合剖視圖,本 創作提供一種電暖器,其主要包括一殼體10、一加熱組件 20、一相變化導熱體3〇及一吸熱體4〇,其中: 該殼體10係由一前殼π及一與前殼11對應連接的後殼 12所組成,並於前殼丨丨與後殼12之間形成有一容置室 13(如第四圖所示),於前殼丨丨之前面板上方開設有複數 出氣孔ill ,於出氣孔m之下方中間處設有旋鈕112 , 用以控制電暖器之出風量大小;而在後殼12之面板上方開 設有複數進氣孔121 ,另於後殼12内部之進氣孔121下方 設有複數螺柱122 ;又,在前殼11與後殼12之上方分別凸 伸相互對應的提把Π3、123,利於作提起搬移;此外, 所述之提把亦可為單邊設置於前殼Η或後殼12(圖未示) 之上方。 該加熱組件20固定於前述殼體1〇之容置室13内部,且 其包含一加熱板21、一貼接於加熱板21 —侧的電極板22、 一夾設於加熱板21與前述後殼12之間的隔熱板23、及一將 加熱板21及隔熱板23壓掣固定在後殼12内部的固定板24, 於加熱板21上開設有多數縱向孔211 ,電極板22係可承接 交流電源,而固定板24則是利用螺絲等元件穿設螺固於前 M323037 述後殼12之螺柱122上。 該相變化V熱體30亦容設於前述殼體1〇之容置室13内 部’該導熱體30係可為柱形熱管或板形熱管(或稱均溫 板)’本貫施例係為柱形熱管(heat pipe),其下端係穿設 連接於加熱板21之縱向孔211内,並從下端向上鉛直延伸 至前、後殼11、12之出氣孔hi與進氣孔121側邊。 §亥吸熱體40儀套接於前述導熱體3〇上,該吸熱體係 籲由多數吸熱片41所相互堆疊組合而成,並於任二相鄰吸熱 片41之間形成有一氣流通道42,該等氣流通道42係對應於 所述出氣孔111配置。 此外,本創作更包括有風扇50,該風扇5〇係固定連接 於前殼11内部,並對應於前殼^之出氣孔ηι及吸熱體4〇 之間,藉由該風扇50的旋轉及所產生的強制氣流,以將各 吸熱片41所吸收的熱能朝向電暖器之外部吹送。 請麥照第五圖所示,係為本創作之使用狀態剖視圖, ♦藉由前述各組成元件的組裳連接,使用時先將插頭插接於 一插座(圖未示),再把旋鈕112旋啟,此時電極板四將 對加熱板21進行加熱,此熱能將經導熱體3〇之汽、液相導 熱機制,快速導移至吸熱體40之各吸熱片41上,且該導熱 體30内部的工作流體大都採用水等液體,因其汽化的溫^ 可控制在100 t以下,而增加使用的安全性;繼之,藉由 風扇50所產生的強制氣流,可將各吸熱片^之氣流通道犯 間的熱能先流經風扇50後,再從前殼^之出氣孔ιη中吹 M32303 7 新穎:性當知:創作之電暖器已具有產業利用性、 公開使用,:全符之構造亦未曾見於同類產品及 申請。 付合新型專利申請要件,差依專利法提出 【圖式簡單說明】 f 一圖係本創作之立體分解圖。 ίΓ圖係本創作之局部元件組合示意圖 f二圖係本創作之組合示意圖。 f四圖係本創作之組合剖視圖。 第五圖係本創作之使用狀態剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 【本創作】 殼體10 前殼11 旋鈕112 後殼12 螺柱122 容置室13 加熱組件20 加熱板21 電極板22 固定板24 出氣孔111 提把113 進氣孔121 提把123 縱向孔211 隔熱板23 相變化導熱體3〇 M323037 氣流通道42 吸熱體40 吸熱片41 風扇50
Claims (1)
- M323037 九、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種電暖器,包括: ^ 一设體’内部形成有一容置室,於該殼體上開設有與 容置室相通的複數進氣孔及複數出氣孔; 一加熱組件,固定於所述殼體之容置室内部; 曾一相變化導熱體,容設於所述殼體之容置室内部,該 ‘體之纟而係與所述加熱組件相互貼接;以及 ^ 一吸熱體,連接於所述導熱體之另一端,該吸熱體 係^夕數吸熱片所構成,並於任二相鄰吸熱片之間形成有 一氣流通道,該等氣流通道係對應於所述出氣孔配置。 厂2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電暖器,其中該殼體 2由一前殼及一與前殼對應連接的後殼所組成,並於讓前 殼與後殼之間形成有所述之容置室,於該前殼上開設有所 述之出氣孔,於該後殼上開設有所述之進氣孔。 έ 3·如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電暖器,其中該加熱 組件包含一加熱板,該加熱板上開設有縱向孔,所述之導 熱:下端係穿接於縱向孔内,且該導熱體係向上鉛直延伸 至前、後殼之出氣孔與進氣孔侧邊。 4·如申凊專利範圍第3項所述之電暖器,其中該加熱 組件j包含一貼接於加熱板一側的電極板、一夾設於加熱 板,後殼之間的隔熱板、及一將加熱板及隔熱板壓掣 固定在後殼内部的固定板。 之電暖器,其中該相變 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述 化導熱體係為柱形熱管。 項所述 M323037 6·如申請專利範圍第i 化導熱體係為板形熱管。 ,延之電暖 7.如申請專利範園第1項所述之電暖, 風扇,該風扇係、固定連接於所述殼體内部, 體之出氣孔及吸熱體之間。 f,其中該相變 ’其更包括有 並對應於該殼 12
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW096210700U TWM323037U (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | Electric heater |
US12/110,450 US20090003807A1 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2008-04-28 | Heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW096210700U TWM323037U (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | Electric heater |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWM323037U true TWM323037U (en) | 2007-12-01 |
Family
ID=39323432
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW096210700U TWM323037U (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | Electric heater |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090003807A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWM323037U (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI407062B (zh) * | 2010-12-13 | 2013-09-01 | Univ Nat Chunghsing | Insulation device |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1701096A (en) * | 1927-01-07 | 1929-02-05 | Electric Heating Corp | Electric air-heating radiator |
US1705812A (en) * | 1927-01-27 | 1929-03-19 | Fanaire Heater Company | Heating apparatus |
US2476492A (en) * | 1944-12-04 | 1949-07-19 | Harry G Hersh | Heater |
US3927299A (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1975-12-16 | Clifford M Sturgis | Self-contained electric steam space heating unit |
US4223205A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1980-09-16 | Sturgis Clifford M | Central heating systems furnace having a self-contained electric steam heating unit |
US4427875A (en) * | 1981-06-26 | 1984-01-24 | Fleming Robert J | Electric steam radiator space heating unit |
US4518847A (en) * | 1982-11-02 | 1985-05-21 | Crockett & Kelly, Inc. | Electrically-powered portable space heater |
US4791274A (en) * | 1987-03-04 | 1988-12-13 | Horst Paul V | Electric finned-tube baseboard space heater employing a vaporized working fluid |
US5239163A (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1993-08-24 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Automobile air heater utilizing PTC tablets adhesively fixed to tubular heat sinks |
US5721804A (en) * | 1995-10-12 | 1998-02-24 | Heatech International, Inc. | Y-shaped portable electric space heater with value to reduce pressure within the boiler |
FR2919919B1 (fr) * | 2007-08-07 | 2012-05-18 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Radiateur pour chauffage domestique a fluide caloporteur diphasique |
-
2007
- 2007-06-29 TW TW096210700U patent/TWM323037U/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-04-28 US US12/110,450 patent/US20090003807A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI407062B (zh) * | 2010-12-13 | 2013-09-01 | Univ Nat Chunghsing | Insulation device |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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US20090003807A1 (en) | 2009-01-01 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |