M322729 八 新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關育苗裝置’尤旨—種以穴盤為單位,方 重㈣單_苗直接雜到耕地的 【先前技術】 ==由於經濟結構轉變,使農#生產面臨勞力不 貝上錢經營職太小,導致生 :=生活水準的提高,農業生產轉趨向專掌二 二:對和植苗的品質要求愈高’因此: 自動化農業生產之根本。 菜m…、已成為 絲其巾’穴盤W技術因為具料省種子H异 致、病蟲害減少、移植成活率古 千種田生長一 此農民自育苗中心講上ί;;:提早採收等優點,因 種苗生產自動化發展勢’更有利於 構。 頁域*中所普遍習用的“穴盤,,結 這兩種習用的穴盤η主要 盤體上設有複數個具有特定深度的::外形尺寸的 的穴格12供小盆^ _^體 不),或是直接將種子種入穴格 ^田(如弟一圖所 牙的方式育苗(如第_ '^田20在穴格12發 谇·>ι 弟一圖所不),待種苗2〇 — 度之後’方便將種苗移植到耕地栽植。生產到一疋程 5 M322729 原則上,穴盤的穴格大小、間距直接影響其育苗數量, 例如在相同尺寸的穴盤上縮小穴格間距將可以增加穴格的 數目,當然可供培育較多的種苗;因此,習有的穴盤多採 用將穴格呈“井”字狀的排列設計,使經線和緯線的穴格 緊密排列,以達到縮小穴格間距之目的。 利用縮小穴格間距使增加穴格數目的穴盤設計,或許 可以增加育苗數量,然而穴格之間的距離太小不但會影響 種苗的生產,而且其將導致穴盤上的種苗間隔與種苗移植 到耕地上所預期之間隔不符,必須逐一將種苗自穴盤上移 置到耕地上,反而對種苗之管理及移植作業造成相當大的 困擾。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的即在提供一種方便種苗集中管理, 以及將整個單位種苗直接移植到耕地的重疊式育苗裝置; 為達上揭目的,每一組重疊式育苗裝置係由至少兩個形式 相同的六盤所組成,其每一穴盤上均具有以交錯且具規則 之方式配置的數個穴格與穿孔,藉以由一穴盤之穴格疊置 於另一穴盤之穿孔處者;或者由至少兩個形式相對的穴盤 所組成,且其穴盤與穴盤之間的穴格係以相對交錯的方式 配置,以及每一個穴盤在穴格與穴格之間的部位設有與其 他穴盤之穴格相對應的穿孔,亦即各穴盤之間的穴格位置 不會重疊,而且可以相對穿入其所對應的穿孔當中。 據以,每一組重疊式育苗裝置可利用各穴盤的穴孔種 M322729 植種苗,並且可以將所有穴盤堆疊的方式集中管理或運 送,以及待種苗生長到一定程度之後,·將穴盤上的種苗連 同穴盤直接移置於耕地上栽種。 與上述既有習知技術相比較,本創作係具有下列功效: 1 ·每一組重疊式育苗裝置係將平面空間可供排列穴格 的數量均分於複數個穴盤上,因此可以大幅增加各穴盤上 的種苗間距,使種苗具有較佳的生長空間。 2. 能夠使各穴盤上的穴格間距較符合種苗移植於耕地 後之生長需求,有利於種苗移植後之栽培。 3. 能夠將整個單位種苗直接移植到耕地上,大幅提升 種苗移植作業之產能。 4. 方便將所有穴盤堆疊的方式集中管理或運送。 【實施方式】 本創作之特點,可參閱本案圖式及實施例之詳細說明 而獲得清楚地暸解。 本創作「重疊式育苗裝置」係為穴盤育苗技術當中用 以盛裝種苗的構造,主要方便種苗集中管理,以及可將整 個單位種苗直接移植到耕地的重疊式育苗裝置;本創作更 具有以下兩種較佳之實施方式: 較佳之實施方式(一) 如第三圖所示,整體育苗裝置10係以六盤11為單位, 亦即由至少兩個形式相同的穴盤11所組成,其中,每一穴 盤11上均具有以交錯且具規則之方式配置的數個穴格12 M322729 與穿孔13 ’再同時參考第四圖,藉以由一穴盤11之穴格 '12疊置於另一穴盤u之穿孔13處者。 較佳之實施方式(二) ‘ 如第五圖所示,整體育苗裝置10係以穴盤11為單位, 亦2由至J兩個穴盤丨1所組成,其穴盤1 1與穴盤1 1之間 ^礼1 2係以相對父錯的方式配置,以及每一個穴盤1 1 並^在穴格12與穴格12之間的部位設有與其他穴盤u ,八t上2相對應的穿孔13 ’使各穴盤u之間的穴格u 1 ^會Λ疊’而且可以相對穿人與其他穴盤11相對應的 牙孔i d當中。 的穴所示’每—組育苗裝置1〇即利用各穴盤11 將=二苗2〇,並且在必要時可以如第七圖所示, 將所有穴盤11堆疊的方式 ” n/士 20生長〃 或運运,以及待種苗 11上iltof之後’可以如第八圖所^個別將穴盤 在二連同穴盤11直接移置於耕地上栽種。 匕弟五圖至苐八圖戶斤示的實 穴盤穴二二 的育苗裝置10 方式配置;由兩個穴盤11所組成 第九圖所之配置方式,亦可以如第三圖及 圖所示以單列穴:12交錯的方式配置,或是如第十 或如第十雙列穴格12交錯的方式配置; 個穴盤11上^^ 所不,係包括有三個穴盤11,二 现11上的穴格12係採用個 一 父錯的方式配置;其Μ — < ]乂4對應雙列穴格12 甚至於,母-組育苗裝置10可以如第十 8 M322729 三圖所示,係包括有四個穴盤11,而且四個穴盤11上的 穴格12係採用單列交錯加上個別交錯的方式配置。 上述各種育苗裝置的穴盤數量及穴格配置方式,主要 係將平面空間可供排列穴格的數量均分於複數個穴盤上, 因此可以大幅增加各穴盤上的種苗間距,使種苗具有較佳 的生長空間;尤其能夠使各穴盤上的穴格間距較符合種苗 移植於耕地後之生長需求,有利於種苗移植後之栽培;以 及,能夠將整個單位種苗直接移植到耕地上,大幅提升種 苗移植作業之產能。 ® 本創作之技術内容及技術特點巳揭示如上,然而熟悉 本項技術之人士仍可能基於本創作之揭示而作各種不背離 本案創作精神之替換及修飾。因此,本創作之保護範圍應 不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括各種不背離本創作之替 換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為第一種習用穴盤之使用狀態示意圖。 • 第二圖係為第二種習用穴盤之使用狀態示意圖。 、第三圖係為本創作第一實例之育苗裝置結構分解圖。 第四圖係為本創作第一實例之育苗裝置當中的穴盤重疊狀 態圖。 第五圖係為本創作第二實例之育苗裝置結構分解圖。 第六圖係為本創作第二實例之育苗裝置使用方式圖。 第七圖係為本創作第二實例之育苗裝置當中的穴盤重疊狀 M322729 態圖。 .第八圖係為本創作第二實例之育苗裝置當中的穴盤移置狀 態圖。 , 第九圖係為本創作第三實例之育斧裝置結構分解圖。 第十圖係為本創作第四實例之育苗裝置結構分解圖。 第十一圖係為本創作第五實例之育苗裝置結構分解圖。 第十二圖係為本創作第五實例之育苗裝置當中的穴盤重疊 狀態圖。 第十三圖係為本創作第六實例之育苗裝置結構分解圖。 » 【主要元件代表符號說明】 10育苗裝置 11穴盤 12穴格 13穿孔 20種苗 10M322729 Eight new descriptions: 【New technical field of the invention】 This creation is related to the seedling raising device. The purpose of the seedling device is to use the plug-in plate as the unit, and the weight of the seedlings (four) single seedlings directly into the cultivated land [previous technology] == due to economic restructuring The agricultural production is facing labor. The business is too small, leading to the birth: = improvement of living standards, agricultural production tends to specialize in 22: the higher the quality requirements for the seedlings and plants. Therefore: the basis of automated agricultural production . Vegetable m..., has become a silkie towel's tray technology because of the material seed H, the reduction of pests and diseases, the survival rate of transplanting, the growth of ancient millennium fields, the peasant self-cultivation center said ί;;: early harvesting and other advantages Because of the development of seedling production automation, it is more conducive to construction. In the page field*, the commonly used "chassis," the two commonly used trays η are provided with a plurality of specific depths on the main disk:: the size of the hole 12 for the small basin ^ _ ^ body No), or directly seed the seeds into the hole grid ^ Tian (such as the brother of a figure to the way of seedlings (such as the first _ '^田20 in the hole 12 hairpin ·> ι 弟 一 图 not), to After the seedlings are 2〇-degrees, it is convenient to transplant the seedlings to the cultivated land. Production to a process 5 M322729 In principle, the size and spacing of the cells of the plugs directly affect the number of seedlings, for example, to reduce the spacing of the cells on the same size of the trays. It will increase the number of cells, and of course, it can be used to cultivate more seedlings. Therefore, the traditional plugs are arranged in a "well" shape, so that the meridians and wefts are closely arranged. In order to reduce the spacing of the cells, it is possible to increase the number of seedlings by reducing the spacing of the cells to increase the number of cells. However, the distance between the cells is too small, which will affect the production of seedlings, and it will lead to Seedling interval and seedling transplant on the tray The expected interval between the arable land and the cultivated land is inconsistent, and the seedlings must be moved to the cultivated land one by one, which causes considerable troubles for the management and transplanting of the seedlings. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of Convenient centralized management of seedlings, and overlapping seedlings for transplanting whole plant seedlings directly to cultivated land; for the purpose of reaching out, each group of overlapping seedling raising devices consists of at least two six plates of the same form, each of which is Each of the discs has a plurality of cells and perforations arranged in a staggered and regular manner, whereby the cells of one of the trays are stacked on the perforations of the other trays; or at least two forms of opposite trays Composed, and the cells between the plugs and the trays are arranged in a relatively staggered manner, and each of the plugs is provided at a position between the cells and the cells corresponding to the other cells. The perforation, that is, the position of the cells between the trays does not overlap, and can be relatively inserted into the corresponding perforations. According to each group, the overlapping seedling device can utilize the hole holes of each tray. M322729 plant seedlings, and can manage or transport all the ways of stacking the trays, and after the seedlings grow to a certain extent, the seedlings on the trays and the plugs are directly placed on the cultivated land for planting. Compared with the knowing technology, the author has the following functions: 1 · Each group of overlapping seedlings is divided into a plurality of trays in the plane space, so that the number of the trays can be greatly increased. The spacing of seedlings makes the seedlings have better growth space. 2. It can make the spacing of the cells on each tray more suitable for the growth of the seedlings after transplanting the cultivated land, which is conducive to the cultivation after seedling transplanting. Directly transplanted to cultivated land, greatly increasing the productivity of seedling transplanting operations. 4. Conveniently manage or transport all the pallets in a centralized manner. [Embodiment] The characteristics of this creation can be referred to the detailed description of the drawings and the examples. Get a clear understanding. The creation of the "overlapping seedling raising device" is a structure for holding seedlings in the seedling raising technology, which is mainly convenient for centralized management of seedlings, and an overlapping seedling raising device capable of directly transplanting whole unit seedlings to cultivated land; the creation has the following two Preferred Embodiments: Preferred Embodiments (1) As shown in the third figure, the whole sports apparatus 10 is composed of six disks 11 , that is, consisting of at least two plugs 11 of the same form, wherein each Each of the trays 11 has a plurality of cells 12 M322729 and perforations 13' arranged in a staggered and regular manner, and at the same time, reference is made to the fourth figure, whereby the cells '12 of one of the trays 11 are stacked on the other hole. The perforation of the disk u is 13 places. The preferred embodiment (2) 'As shown in the fifth figure, the whole sports seedling device 10 is composed of a tray 11 and 2 is composed of two trays 1 and a tray 1 and a tray 1 1 between ^ 1 1 is arranged in a relative father's way, and each of the trays 1 1 and ^ between the hole 12 and the cell 12 is provided with other holes u, eight t on the two The corresponding perforations 13' allow the pockets u 1 ^ between the pockets u to collapse and can be worn relative to the perforations id corresponding to the other trays 11. The hole is shown in the 'each-group seedling device 1 〇 using each tray 11 will = 2 seedlings 2 〇, and if necessary, as shown in the seventh figure, all the trays 11 stacked way" n / Shi 20 After growing 〃 or transport, and after planting seedlings 11 on iltof, you can plant the plugs directly on the arable land in the second place together with the trays 11 as shown in the eighth figure. The five brothers to the eight figures show The configuration of the seedling device of the real hole and the hole 2 is arranged in a manner of 9th; the configuration of the ninth figure formed by the two trays 11 can also be arranged in a single row: 12 staggered manner as shown in the third figure and the figure. Or as in the tenth or as the tenth double-column cell 12 interlaced; the cell tray 11 on the ^^, does not include three pits 11, the two now 11 on the grid 12 system using a father Wrong way configuration; Μ & & & 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 对应 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母 母The cells 12 on the vertices tray 11 are arranged in a single row of interlacings and individually staggered. The number of trays of the above various seedling raising devices The arrangement of the cells is mainly based on dividing the number of cells in the plane space into a plurality of cells, so that the seedling spacing on each tray can be greatly increased, so that the seedlings have better growth space; The spacing of the cells on each tray is more in line with the growth requirements of the seedlings transplanted after the cultivated land, which is conducive to the cultivation of the seedlings after transplanting; and the whole unit seedlings can be directly transplanted to the cultivated land, thereby greatly increasing the productivity of the seedling transplant operation. The technical content and technical characteristics of the creations are disclosed above, but those skilled in the art may still make various substitutions and modifications based on the disclosure of the creation without departing from the spirit of the creation of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the creation should not be limited to the examples. The disclosures are intended to include a variety of alternatives and modifications that do not depart from the present invention and are covered by the following claims. [Simplified Schematic] The first figure is a schematic diagram of the state of use of the first conventional plug. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the use state of the second conventional plug tray. The third figure is the first example of the creation. The disintegration diagram of the structure of the seedling device. The fourth figure is the overlapping state diagram of the tray in the seedling raising device of the first example of the creation. The fifth figure is the exploded view of the structure of the seedling device according to the second example of the creation. The second example of the seedling device usage pattern is created. The seventh figure is the M322729 state diagram of the tray overlap in the seedling device of the second example of the creation. The eighth figure is the seedling device of the second example of the creation. The plug-in plate state diagram. The ninth figure is the exploded view of the structure of the axe device of the third example of the creation. The tenth figure is the exploded view of the structure of the seedling device of the fourth example of the creation. An exploded view of the structure of the seedling device of the fifth example is created. The twelfth figure is a state diagram of the overlapping state of the trays in the seedling raising device of the fifth example of the creation. The thirteenth figure is an exploded view of the structure of the seedling device of the sixth example of the creation. » [Main component representative symbol description] 10 seedling device 11 plug disk 12 hole 13 perforation 20 seedlings 10