M320934 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作為有關於CNC倒置式加工機結構，旨在提供一種將加工物件 -採以倒置式固定設置，加工刀具以轴向上方式對加工物件實施加工， -避免料屑影響加工品質者。 【先前技術】 如第一圖所示，習知加工機主要係於工作承台丨，上設有治具2,， 籲於治具2上固定設有待加工的物件，該工作承台丨，上方設有乂軸進給控 制3，及在X軸進給控制3’垂直方向結合有2軸進給控制4，，於z軸進給 •控制4’下端設有加工主軸5,，該加工主軸5,末端結合有刀具6，，藉由 工作承台Γ呈Y軸方向移動，搭配X軸進給控制3,及2軸進給控制4，的三 維呈現的立體空間方向鶴可哺加卫物件達断型的蝴、研磨加 工者。 而，f知的加謂式係為加工主軸5’向下，使其結合之刀具6,採 •由上在下方式對治具2’⑽加工物件加工；細，眾所皆知這種切削 〜研磨的加斗式，―定會產生料屑，這些料會影響加工切削的 作業，而產生料屑對刀具的損壞、加工物件的切削、研磨都有一定程 度的影響’因此清除加4所產生的·便是#者雜克服的缺失。 V 【新型内容】 2 ’本_人«於上躲失之可料乃騎心戰並配合學 運用，終於提出-種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本創作。 本創作之主要目的，即在於提供—種倒置式加工機結構，藉由將 M320934 工作承台採關置式及加工蝴錄向上之結構，可以使被加工物件 呈倒置式加工。當被加工物件呈倒置式切削、娜時，由刀具鱼被加 工物所產生的料屑即向下料，而不會干預或阻礙刀具的作業了產生 的料屑亦不會對刀具產生二次加工的猶，由於加工物件咖定可 使被加工㈣加从面狀況佳，避㈣統式加碎絲具時容易產生 的運動誤差等問題。 而，為實現上述目的，本趣之主要概在於提供—_置式加 _工機結構，主要包含有·· 工作承台下定結合絲具，於治具岐機加I物件，該工 作承台為呈倒置式方式供治具設置定位； 垂直於加工域Χ、γ軸進給方向之2_座上設有軸向上之加工主 軸，該加工主軸上端設有刀具； , 刀具與被加工物所研磨中產生的料屑即向下掉 【實施方式】 极本_所的技_容及_胁_，配合具體實施例 •由=揭狀崎，㈣地_本_之優驗掀，辆作亦可藉 ς不R的具體實施例加以實施或_，本綱書中的各項細節可 ^洲舰軸，蝴縣_娜了，辦種修飾與變 M320934 請參閱第二圖至第五圖所示，本創作之倒置式加工機結構主要為 在原有三軸又、γ、z之線性軸上另加二個旋轉轴，使刀具具備沿球面方 向加工之能力。 ' 而，本創作主要結構包含有工作承台1及供Z轴滑座2設置之加工主 -軸3 ’其中Z軸滑座2係與圖示中所標示之χ、γ軸進給方向並存、同動； »又於2軸滑座2上之加工主軸3為具有軸方向之乂轴旋轉轴31及c轴 .旋轉軸32 ’藉由工作主機之χ、γ、2三軸線性移動，搭配另胤轴之旋 轉軸以構成多軸式加工模式。 其中，本創狀結駐要祕—制紅作承自丨下端蚊結合有 治具11，於治具11内設有被加工物件，該工作承台1為呈倒置式方式供 治具11設置定位。 加工主機上設有X、γ軸進給方向機構，及垂直於χ、γ軸進給方向 軸’月座2 "亥Ζ軸滑座2上設有力口工主軸3，位於力口工主軸3上具有a 轴旋轉軸31及C軸旋轉軸32，可以帶動所結合之刀具犯具有角度之旋 籲轉’以達到具備沿球面方向加工。藉由將工作承台採_置式及加工 “主軸知軸向上之結構，可以使被加工物件呈倒置式加工，並颠覆傳統 被加工核式。當被加工物件呈倒置式切削、研磨時，由刀具33與被加 物所產生的料屑即向下掉落，而不會干預或阻礙刀具犯的作業，產 •生的料屑亦不會對刀具3產生二次加玉的損壞，由於加讀件的固定， 可使被加工1勿件加工表面狀況佳，避免傳統式加工移動治具時容易產 生的運動誤差等問題。 另外’本創作倒置式加工機結構亦可為第六圖所示之三轴結構， 7 M320934 /、中加工主軸3设於z軸滑座2上，由z軸滑座2及工作主機上所設置之 轴U向機構提供加工主轴3,具有三轴線性加工，藉由將加工 主軸3抓雜向上及將被加工物件設继紅作承台1的加工方 、可乂將加工中所產生的料屑直接排除，而無料屬阻礙正在加工的 物件及對刀具31’所產生的磨損傷害者。 且 本創作所提供之倒置式加工機結構，不僅為創作人新颖首創， 確能藉其構造達到職之實關值及功效，相較於制加領 故乃為 效排除料屑之缺點，本創作可謂具有更大優點及進步功效有 創新及符合實用之設計。 【圖示簡單說明】 第-圖所示係習知加工機之外觀立體圖。 第二圖所示係本創作之外觀立體圖。 第三圖所示係本創作結合於卫作台之實施例圖。 第四圖所讀本創作實施加K態之動作方向示意圖。 鲁第五圖所讀、本創作實施加卫時之排雜態示意圖。 第/、圖所tf係本創作另—實施例加讀態之動作方向 【主要元件符號說明】 〜回 工作承台 治具 X軸進給控制 z軸進給控制 加工主車由 M320934 6,......... ....刀具 1.......... ....工作承台 11......... ....治具 2.......... ----Z軸滑座 3、3,...... 31......... 32......... 33 、 31，···· ....刀具M320934 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the structure of CNC inverted processing machine. It is designed to provide a kind of processing object-inverted fixed setting, and the machining tool can process the object in an axial direction. Implement processing, - avoid the impact of chipping on the processing quality. [Prior Art] As shown in the first figure, the conventional processing machine is mainly attached to the work platform, and the jig 2 is provided thereon, and the object to be processed is fixed on the jig 2, and the work platform is The upper shaft feed control 3 is arranged at the upper side, and the 2-axis feed control 4 is combined in the vertical direction of the X-axis feed control 3', and the machining spindle 5 is provided at the lower end of the z-axis feed control 4'. The main shaft 5 has a cutter 6 at the end, and is moved in the Y-axis direction by the working platform ,, and the X-axis feed control 3 and the 2-axis feed control 4 are three-dimensionally presented in the three-dimensional space direction. The object reaches the broken butterfly and the grinding processor. However, the plus expression of f is the machining spindle 5' downward, which makes it combine with the cutter 6, and the processing of the workpiece is processed by the upper and lower modes of the fixture 2' (10); fine, it is well known that such cutting ~ Grinding and bucket type, will produce scraps, these materials will affect the machining and cutting operations, and the production of chips will have a certain degree of damage to the tool damage, cutting and grinding of the workpieces. · It is the lack of #多杂 overcome. V [New Content] 2 ‘本_人« It is expected that it is a ride on the heart and the use of learning, and finally proposes a design that is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned deficiency. The main purpose of this creation is to provide an inverted processing machine structure. By moving the M320934 work platform to the closed position and processing the upward structure, the object to be processed can be inverted. When the object to be processed is inverted and cut, the chips generated by the tool fish are processed downwards, and the chips generated without interfering or hindering the operation of the tool will not cause secondary damage to the tool. The processing of the heir, because the processing of objects can be processed (four) plus the good condition from the surface, avoiding (four) the problem of motion errors that are easy to occur when adding the broken wire. However, in order to achieve the above objectives, the main purpose of this interest is to provide - _ type plus _ machine structure, mainly including · · work bench set with a combination of silk, in the fixture and I add an object, the work platform is In the inverted manner, the fixture is positioned and positioned; the machining spindle is disposed on the 2_ seat perpendicular to the machining domain Χ and the γ-axis feed direction, and the upper end of the machining spindle is provided with a cutter; the cutter and the workpiece are ground. The scraps generated in the middle are dropped downwards. [Embodiment] The technique of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ It can be implemented by the specific embodiment of ςR or _, the details of this syllabus can be ^zhou ship axis, the butterfly county _ Na, and the modification and change M320934 Please refer to the second figure to the fifth figure It is shown that the inverted processing machine of the present invention mainly has two rotating shafts on the original three-axis, γ, z linear axes, so that the tool has the ability to process in the spherical direction. 'The main structure of this creation includes the work platform 1 and the machining main-axis 3 for the Z-axis slide 2'. The Z-axis slide 2 is coexisting with the χ and γ-axis feed directions indicated in the figure. The same is the same; the machining spindle 3 on the 2-axis slide 2 is the 旋转-axis rotary shaft 31 and the c-axis having the axial direction. The rotary shaft 32' is moved by the 主机, γ, 2 three-axis movement of the working main body. The rotating shaft of the other shaft is combined to form a multi-axis machining mode. Among them, the creation of the genital knot is secret - the red making is carried out from the lower end of the scorpion mosquito combined with the jig 11 , and the workpiece is placed in the jig 11 , and the working platform 1 is set in an inverted manner for the jig 11 Positioning. The processing host has X, γ axis feed direction mechanism, and perpendicular to the χ, γ axis feed direction axis 'moon seat 2 " Ζ Ζ axis slide seat 2 is equipped with a force manipulator spindle 3, located at the force mouth spindle 3 has an a-axis rotation axis 31 and a C-axis rotation axis 32, which can drive the combined tool to make an angular rotation of the tool to achieve machining in the spherical direction. By placing the work platform and the machining of the spindle, the structure of the spindle can be inverted and the traditional processed core can be subverted. When the workpiece is inverted and ground, The scraps generated by the cutter 33 and the object to be added are dropped downward without interfering with or hindering the work of the cutter. The scraps produced and produced will not cause secondary jade damage to the cutter 3 due to the addition. The fixing of the reading piece can make the processed surface condition of the workpiece 1 good, and avoid the problems of motion error which is easy to occur when the conventional processing moves the jig. In addition, the structure of the inverted processing machine can also be shown in the sixth figure. The three-axis structure, 7 M320934 /, the middle machining spindle 3 is arranged on the z-axis slide 2, and the machining spindle 3 is provided by the z-axis slide 2 and the shaft U provided on the working main body, and has a three-axis machining. By gripping the machining spindle 3 upwards and setting the workpiece to be processed as a processing block for the platform 1, the scrap generated in the machining can be directly eliminated, and the material is not obstructed and the cutter 31 is processed. 'The resulting wear and tear. Moreover, the structure of the inverted processing machine provided by the creation is not only a novel creation for the creator, but also can achieve the actual value and function of the job by its construction, which is equivalent to the disadvantage of the scrapping of the material. The creation can be said to have greater advantages and advancements. It has an innovative and practical design. [Simplified illustration] The first figure shows the appearance of the conventional processing machine. The second picture shows the appearance of the creation. The three figures show the diagram of the embodiment of the creation combined with the Weizuotai. The fourth diagram reads the schematic diagram of the movement direction of the creation of the K-state. The fifth diagram of Lu’s reading and the implementation of the creation of the creation The first and the tf are the creation of the other embodiment - the direction of the reading plus the direction of the main component [description of the main components] ~ back to the work platform fixture X-axis feed control z-axis feed control processing main car by M320934 6, ......... ....Cutter 1...............Working platform 11.......... Fixture 2. ......... ----Z-axis slides 3, 3, ... 31......... 32......... 33 , 31 ,···· ....tool