M307708 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於-種旋轉閥結構,特別是指可供承接由 之料粒、粉末或是具有黏滯物料之閥體,且該 二=口 H動及刮除方式,將所承接的物料全數倒落到另 一^裝置內。 【先前技術】 ♦—般驗狀物_是讎_末物料,在被加工製成 =產品mj可被難在^料勵。當要使職雜料時,可 t置’ fcfc轉閥轉動至—定角度時,凹空內的物料便可以 落出至另一裝置內。 此種fc轉閥可利用凹空的容積計量物料的體積 也可利用閥體的轉動功能,將物料逐量導入另一壯看。 對於顆粒物料或乾燥的粉末物料而言,此類物=不 會黏著在麵_凹空內,但難有__物 物料=旦谷置在凹空內再倒出,必然會有部份物料無法順 利脫離凹空,嫌-來,物簡㈣或龍會H、目、 ^欠導人另-類_料量也會不觀,__的旋轉 閥結構在使用上未能達到預期效果,故需要進一步 【新型內容】 、有鑑於先前技術所揭露的旋轉閥不適用於具黏滯性物 料,故本創作提供一種可以使黏著性物料自旋轉閥完全脫 M307708 / 本創作的目的在於提供一種自淸式旋轉閥結構,包栝 內部具有一容置空間的一本體;一轉子可轉動地組設在該 容置空間內,該轉子表面具有至少四個容置凹槽;至少一 刮板可轉動的組設在該容置空間內,且位在該轉子一側; - 藉此當至少一刮板與該轉子產生相對轉動時,則該刮板能 • 夠依序進入該轉子之各該容置凹槽內將具黏滯性的物料刮 離該容置凹槽。 _ 以下即再依據本創作的目的、功效及結構組態’舉一 較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1至3圖所示,本創作揭示一種旋轉閥結構 ,其包括一本體(10)、一轉子(20)、一第一刮板(3〇)及一驅 , 動裝置(40)。 ' 該本體(10)係一外殼件,內部形成一容置空間(12)。 該轉子(20)係製成長柱狀,表面沿著軸向凹設至少四 • 個或更多個容置凹槽(22)。此外該轉子(20)軸向配設有一第 一轉軸(24),該第一轉軸(24)的二端分別樞設在該本體(1〇) 的容置空間(12)的相對壁面。如此一來,該轉子(20)形成可 以轉動的形式,而且穩定地組設在該本體(10)的容置空間 (12)內。 ' 該第一刮板(30)係一長板體,其可以組設在一第二轉 軸(32)軸向。其中該第二轉軸(32)的二端分別樞設在該容置 空間(12)的相對壁面,使得該第一刮板(32)可轉動地對應在 該轉子(20)—側。 6 -M307708 . 該驅動裝置(40)包括一第一齒輪(42)及一第二齒輪(4 4)。其中該第一齒輪(42)與該第一轉軸(24)結合,該第二齒 輪(44)與該第二轉軸(32)結合,且該第一齒輪(42)與該第二 齒輪(44)係互相嚙合。如此一來,當該驅動裝置(40)運作, - 則該第一齒輪(42)及該第二齒輪(44)可連動而轉動,據以使 • 得該轉子(20)及該第一刮板(30)產生相對轉動。 請參閱第4圖及第5圖所示,當物料(50)落內該轉子 P〇)的容置凹槽(22)內且隨著該轉子(20)轉動而落下時,該 ^ 第一刮板(30)也因轉動而進入該轉子(20)的容置凹槽(22) 內。藉由該第一刮板(30)與該轉子(20)的相對轉動,該第一 刮板(30)可以將容置凹槽(22)內的物料(50)刮落。如此一來 ,即使該物料(50)具有黏滯性仍可以完全藉該第一刮板(30) . 的刮除作用而脫離該容置凹槽(22)。 • 請參閱第6圖,本創作更包括一第二刮板(6〇)。該第 二刮板(60)組設在該第二轉軸(32)的軸向且位在該第一刮 • 板(30)的相對側。如此,該第一刮板(30)與該第二刮板(6 0)能夠同步對應該轉子(20)產生相對轉動。 再藉由該驅動裝置(40)之第一齒輪(42)及該第二齒輪 (44)之齒數匹配,可以使該第一刮板(3〇)、該第二刮板及該 轉子(20)二者相對轉動時’該第一^刮板(30)及該弟一'刮板 -(60)能夠依序進入指定的該容置凹槽(22)內刮離該物(5〇) ° ' 是以,本創作利用該第一刮板(3〇)或該第二刮板(60) 自動進入該轉子(2〇)的容置凹槽(22)內主動地刮離物料(5 0),與傳統旋轉閥只靠物料自身重力作用而落下的設計不 7M307708 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This is a kind of rotary valve structure, especially for the valve body, powder or valve body with viscous material, and the two = mouth H moves and scrapes the way, the entire amount of materials taken down into another device. [Prior Art] ♦ The general inspection _ is the 雠 _ final material, which is processed into = product mj can be difficult to encourage. When the job is to be used, the material in the recess can be dropped into another device when the fcfc rotary valve is rotated to a fixed angle. The fc rotary valve can measure the volume of the material by the volume of the hollow space, and can also use the rotating function of the valve body to introduce the material into another strong one. For granular materials or dry powder materials, such materials = will not stick to the surface _ hollow, but it is difficult to have __ material = dan Valley placed in the hollow and then poured out, there will be some materials can not be Smoothly escaping from the void, suspected - come, simple (four) or dragon will H, the eye, ^ under the guidance of another class - the amount of material will not be observed, __ rotary valve structure in use failed to achieve the desired effect, so Need further [new content], in view of the prior art disclosed rotary valve is not suitable for viscous materials, this creation provides a way to completely remove the adhesive material from the rotary valve M307708 / The purpose of this creation is to provide a self The cymbal rotary valve structure has a body having a receiving space therein; a rotor is rotatably disposed in the accommodating space, the rotor surface has at least four accommodating grooves; at least one squeegee is rotatable The set is disposed in the accommodating space and is located on one side of the rotor; - thereby, when at least one squeegee rotates relative to the rotor, the squeegee can sequentially enter each of the rotors Scratch the viscous material away from the volume Place the groove. The following is a detailed description of the purpose, function and structure of the present invention, and is described in detail with reference to the drawings. [Embodiment] Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the present disclosure discloses a rotary valve structure including a body (10), a rotor (20), a first squeegee (3 〇), and a drive. Device (40). The body (10) is a casing member, and an accommodating space (12) is formed inside. The rotor (20) is formed into a long column shape, and the surface is recessed with at least four or more receiving grooves (22) along the axial direction. In addition, the rotor (20) is axially disposed with a first rotating shaft (24), and the two ends of the first rotating shaft (24) are respectively pivoted on opposite walls of the receiving space (12) of the body (1). In this way, the rotor (20) is formed in a rotatable form and is stably disposed in the accommodating space (12) of the body (10). The first squeegee (30) is a long plate which can be assembled in the axial direction of a second rotating shaft (32). The two ends of the second rotating shaft (32) are respectively pivoted on opposite walls of the accommodating space (12) such that the first squeegee (32) rotatably corresponds to the side of the rotor (20). 6-M307708. The driving device (40) includes a first gear (42) and a second gear (4 4). The first gear (42) is coupled to the first rotating shaft (24), the second gear (44) is coupled to the second rotating shaft (32), and the first gear (42) and the second gear (44) ) are intermeshing. In this way, when the driving device (40) is operated, the first gear (42) and the second gear (44) can be rotated in conjunction with each other to thereby obtain the rotor (20) and the first scraping The plate (30) produces a relative rotation. Referring to Figures 4 and 5, when the material (50) falls within the accommodating recess (22) of the rotor P〇) and falls as the rotor (20) rotates, the first The squeegee (30) also enters the accommodating recess (22) of the rotor (20) by rotation. The first squeegee (30) can scrape off the material (50) in the accommodating recess (22) by the relative rotation of the first squeegee (30) and the rotor (20). In this way, even if the material (50) has viscosity, the scraping action of the first squeegee (30) can be completely removed from the accommodating recess (22). • Please refer to Figure 6, this creation also includes a second scraper (6〇). The second squeegee (60) is disposed in the axial direction of the second rotating shaft (32) and is located on the opposite side of the first squeegee (30). In this way, the first squeegee (30) and the second squeegee (60) can synchronously rotate relative to the rotor (20). The first squeegee (3 〇), the second squeegee and the rotor (20) can be matched by the matching of the number of teeth of the first gear (42) and the second gear (44) of the driving device (40). When the two are relatively rotated, the first squeegee (30) and the squeegee-(60) can sequentially enter the designated accommodating recess (22) to scrape off the object (5 〇). ° ' Therefore, the author uses the first squeegee (3 〇) or the second squeegee (60) to automatically enter the accommodating recess (22) of the rotor (2 〇) to actively scrape off the material (5) 0), the design that falls with the traditional rotary valve only by the gravity of the material itself is not 7
M307708 同,且本創作可以確保每次落出旋轉閥(ίο)的物料量,更 能滿足實際使用之需求。 ~ 上述實施例僅爲例示性說明本創作之技術及其功效, 而非用於限制本創作。任何熟於此項技術人士均可在不違 背本創作之技術原理及精神的情況下,對上述實施例進行 修改及變化,因此本創作之權利保護範圍應如後所述之申 請專利範菌所列。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作外觀圖。 第2圖係本創作平面結構示意圖一。 第3圖係本創作平面結構示意圖二。 第4圖係本創作使用狀態示意圖一。 第5圖係本創作使用狀態示意圖二。 第6圖係本創作另一實施例結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1〇)本體 (12)容置空間 (20)轉子 (24)第一轉軸 (32)第二轉軸 (42)第一齒輪 (50)物料 (22)容置凹槽 (30)第一刮板 (40)驅動裝置 (44)第二齒輪 (60)第二刮板 8M307708 is the same, and this creation can ensure that the amount of material of the rotary valve (ίο) is dropped every time, which is more suitable for practical use. The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the techniques of the present invention and their effects, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with this technology can modify and change the above embodiments without violating the technical principles and spirit of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation should be as follows. Column. [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is the appearance of the creation. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the creation. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the creation. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the state of use of this creation. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram 2 of the state of use of this creation. Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of another embodiment of the present creation. [Main component symbol description] (1〇) body (12) accommodating space (20) rotor (24) first rotating shaft (32) second rotating shaft (42) first gear (50) material (22) accommodating groove (30) First squeegee (40) Driving device (44) Second gear (60) Second squeegee 8