M290447 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種龍門型加工機械之龍門橫橋強化減 震結構，尤指於龍門橫橋上方另架設有一懸架之技術，用 以達到對橫橋結構強化之作用，及於加卫時能有效減震之 功能’進而制提高精度之功能，俾確絲台於加工時之 【先前技術】 ❿ 現今龍門型加工機械之結構便如圖-及二所示般，主 要設置有-X軸向之機台（10)，該機台（1〇)内以致 動早兀（11)驅動鞍座（12)沿又轴向的於機台 〇)上滑移’而鞍座（12)固設有工 作台（1 3 )上得供工件固定， 以工 疋用以攸事加工作辈· 而機台（10)於大約中段的号’ 龍門係由分別豎設於機台又有一相’此M290447 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creator is about the gantry cross-bridge reinforced structure of the gantry-type processing machine, especially the technology of a suspension above the gantry cross bridge. The function of the bridge structure reinforcement, and the function of effectively damping when it is added, and the function of improving the precision, and the function of the wire table in the processing [previous technology] ❿ The structure of the current gantry type processing machine is as shown in the figure- As shown in the second, the machine is mainly provided with an -X axis (10), and the machine (1〇) is actuated to drive the saddle (12) along the axial direction of the machine. Upsliding' and the saddle (12) is fixed on the workbench (13) for the workpiece to be fixed, for the workmanship to add workmanship and the machine (10) to the middle section of the 'Longmen There is another phase set up on the machine
, υ)兩側之立柱（？ 1、 U 跨接於兩立柱（21)頂端之 / (21)，及 匕一 、° ( 2 2 )所構成·石岡 一所不’其iM主（2 i )和機 Μ ’如圖 牢固的方式士 Α ^ 口 iU)會緊密鄰接及以 式口士體，以達到支撐龍門之作用. 而橫橋（22)上裝設加工頭 ’ 座（30)上按裝有加工頭總成（/〇)，加工頭滑 〇 )係分別受傳動結構控制，而At ’此加卫頭滑座（3 沿y軸向及Z軸向調節來執行工：：力口工頭總成（3 1) 寸或形狀加工。 M290447 縱觀該龍門相當龐大，且橫橋（2 2 )懸空橫設於機 台（1 0 )上，其須長期承受本身橫橋（2 2 )及加工頭 滑座（3 0 )、加工頭總成（3 1 )所傳來之外力以及震動 力，且在與橫橋（22)本身内應力交互影響下，該橫橋 (2 2 )或多或少的會產生形變，致可沿y軸向及z軸向 位移之加工頭滑座（3 〇 )精度有所喪失，容易因此發生 加工失誤率偏高狀況，在加工容易失誤以致報廢率增加狀 鲁不但縮減生產效率，且材料成本、工時成本無謂地減 損疋為業者很大損失’令業者十分困擾。 本創作人有鑑於該等懸空之橫橋（2 2 )會有容易形 變缺點，及無法有效降低加工頭滑座（3 〇 )或加工頭總 成（3 1 )於運作時之震動力，進而喪失加工之精度，乃 精心加以研究改良，經多年從事於此一行業之經驗，於是 創作出本創作。 鲁 為使貴審查委員能進-步瞭解本創作之結構，特徵 及其他目的，玆附以較佳實施例之圖式詳細說明如后： 【新型内容】 睛芩閱圖三、四及五、七所示’本創作『龍門型加工 、〆之龍門橫橋強化減震結構』主要包括有： 一 —X軸向之機台（i 0)，該機台（丄〇)内以致動單 疋：1 1 )驅動鞍座（i 2 ) ’使鞍座（工2 )沿χ軸向的 於機台（1 0 )上滑移，而鞍座（i 2 )固設有工作台（工 M290447 3 )，該工作台（1 3 )上得供工件固定； :龍門’係跨設於機台（1〇)中段位置，此龍⑽ (1〇)兩側豎設之立柱（川、立柱（41)頂 端内緣水平跨接之框形橫橋（42)、立柱（4ι)頂端外 緣於棱橋（4 2)上方另跨接有棋形之懸架（4 3 )所構 成，其懸架（4 3 )係為結構型樑所構成，該横橋（4 2 )、 懸架（4 3)在相對中段位置則以連接單元固結，此連接 ^元係在懸架（43)兩侧各設有兩上下貫穿之鎖孔，而 知、橋（4 2 )頂板則在對應的位置亦設有鎖孔，該等鎖孔 可供鎖桿（4 4 )插掣’然後懸架（4 3 )於上、下面各 以螺帽（4 5 )( 4 5 〇)螺合此鎖桿（44)，使該鎖桿 (4 4 )上半部得調整鎖緊應力的固結於懸架（4 3 )，而 鎖桿（4 4)底端則貫穿至橫橋（4 2 )内，而橫橋“ 2)頂板底面則以螺座（46)供鎖桿（44)底_1 以使此橫橋（4 2 )中段得藉該連接單元而㈣於懸架（4 3 )’以便大大的強化此橫橋（4 2 )結構性，使其單位面 積的應力能有效分散’並能達到減震效果，進而達到提高 精度之功能；3 ’該龍門係亦設為圖七所示，設為—门型 框體’龍門之兩立柱（4丄）前側面再各設一縱向滑 執（4 1 1 ) ’該橫橋（4 2 )背側兩端再各嵌於滑執（4 1 1 )上，使橫橋（4 2 )跨接於兩滑轨（4 i i )間， 藉動力之驅使’使橫橋（4 2 )可上下位移，該橫橋乂 4 M290447 2 )上鈿面而位於龍門立柱（ & -汰垃士 4丄）間之距離係亦如圖六 所不，跨接有一縣架（4 3 )，縣 / 士斟你¥目1 ’〜、（4 3 )與橫橋（4 2 ) 在相對位置則以連接單元固社， L7 ά ^ ^ °吏该⑷杀得強化橫橋結構 辰效果，進而達到提高精度之功能； j 加工頭滑座（3 〇 )，係組科 ,T _ ^ r r 0 、、、σ又；檢橋（4 2 )前面，該 加工頭滑座（3 〇 )上怂驻女丄 )上按衣有加工頭總成（3 1 )，此加工 頭滑座（3 0 )係分別受傳動以 她λ、Μ η、 構控制，而能帶動加工頭 、、、心成（3 1 )沿y軸向或ζ軸向七用舻办 x釉向凋即來執行工件尺寸或形 狀加工。 【實施方式】 由上述之結構内容說明得知，本創作主要在龍門橫橋 4 2 )上方再架設—懸架（4 3 )，並配合懸架（4 3 ) 以連接單元固結龍門橫橋（42)中段或其他適當位置， 以便在橫橋（4 2)承受應力或者震動力時，其連接單元 會將此等受力傳遞至上方_(4 3 )，而使橫橋單位受力 有效降低’進而有不會輕易變形之結構性產生，因此使得 力:工頭滑座（3 〇 )及加工頭總成（3 i )之加工精密度 :以、准持在最佳’大大提升加工之良品率’令本創作確能 《揮革命性的高度創作與經濟效益，使生產良率得更具有 效的為產業利用。 明配合圖六觀之，該圖係本創作第二實施例示意圖， M290447 該實施例主要說明本創作之懸架（4 3)形狀可以採 木（4 3 )亦可以採用其他形狀構 其只須能提供橫橋（4 2 )辅助支撐之效果即可。 綜上所述，本創作龍門於横橋上另設有一懸架之結構 ，以及配合於懸架和橫橋間以逹接單元固結成一體下，告 能完全突破改革習用龍門橫橋容易變形之缺點’進而足: 作為加工頭滑座及加工頭總 ^ , 才月度之基礎，使品質良 ’確為―技術理念上的高度創作’應符專利申 明要件，麦依法提出申請。 -較佳實施例而已，當不 ^者’料本創作之 田b之限疋本創作實施之範圍， P大凡依本創作申請專利範圍所作之β1 應仍屬本創作涵蓋之範圍内。作之均4文化與修御，皆 M290447 【圖式簡單說明】 圖-：係習知龍門型加工機械之前視示意圖。 圖二：係習知龍門型加工機械之侧視示意圖。 圖三：係本創作龍門型加 圖四：係本創作龍門型加 視不意圖。 工機械之前視示意圖。 工機械於移除加工項滑座, υ) the columns on both sides (? 1, U is connected to the top of the two columns (21) / (21), and the first one, ° (2 2) is composed of Shigang one does not 'i i main (2 i ) and the machine 'as shown in the firm way, the Α ^ i i ) will be closely adjacent and the style of the mouth to achieve the role of supporting the gantry. And the cross-bridge (22) is equipped with a processing head 'seat (30) Pressed with the machining head assembly (/〇), the machining head slide) is controlled by the transmission structure, respectively, and At 'this plus guard head slide (3 along the y-axis and Z-axis adjustment to perform work:: force Mouth head assembly (3 1) inch or shape processing. M290447 Throughout the gantry is quite large, and the cross bridge (2 2 ) is suspended on the machine (10), it must bear its own cross bridge for a long time (2 2 ) and the external force and the vibration force transmitted from the machining head carriage (30) and the machining head assembly (3 1 ), and under the interaction with the internal stress of the transverse bridge (22) itself, the transverse bridge (2 2 ) More or less deformation will occur, so that the accuracy of the machining head slide (3 〇) which can be displaced along the y-axis and the z-axis is lost, so that the processing error rate is high, and the processing is easy to lose. As a result, the increase in the scrap rate will not only reduce the production efficiency, but also the material cost and the cost of working time will be degraded, which will cause great losses to the industry. This is very troublesome for the industry. The creators have given the suspension of the Hengqiao (2 2 ) It is easy to deform and has the disadvantage of not being able to effectively reduce the vibration force of the processing head slide (3 〇) or the processing head assembly (3 1 ) during operation, and thus loses the precision of processing. It is carefully researched and improved, and has been engaged in this for many years. The experience of the industry, so I created this creation. Lu to enable your review committee to further understand the structure, features and other purposes of this creation, with a detailed description of the preferred embodiment as follows: [new content]芩 芩 图 三 三 三 三 三 三 三 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' In the table (丄〇) to actuate the single 疋: 1 1) drive the saddle (i 2 ) 'sand the saddle (work 2) along the χ axis on the machine (10), while the saddle (i 2) Fixing a workbench (M290447 3) on the workbench (1 3 ) It is necessary to fix the workpiece; the gantry's straddles the middle section of the machine (1〇), and the erected column on both sides of the dragon (10) (1〇) (the top edge of the top end of the Sichuan and the column (41) is horizontally bridged. The outer edge of the top end of the cross bridge (42) and the vertical column (4ι) is formed by a wedge-shaped suspension (4 3 ) above the prism bridge (42), and the suspension (4 3 ) is composed of a structural beam. The cross bridge (4 2 ) and the suspension (43) are confined by a connecting unit at a relatively middle position, and the connecting unit is provided with two keyholes penetrating vertically on both sides of the suspension (43), and the bridge is known and bridged. (4 2) The top plate is also provided with a keyhole at the corresponding position, and the keyholes are used for inserting the lock bar (4 4 ) and then the suspension (4 3 ) is respectively provided with nuts (4 5 ) on the upper and lower sides (4 5 ) ( 4 5 〇) screw the lock lever (44) so that the upper half of the lock lever (4 4 ) is adjusted to the locking stress and is fixed to the suspension (4 3 ), and the bottom end of the lock lever (4 4) is penetrated. To the cross bridge (4 2 ), and the bottom surface of the cross bridge “ 2 ) is provided with a screw seat ( 46 ) for the bottom of the lock rod ( 44 ) so that the middle portion of the cross bridge ( 4 2 ) can borrow the connection unit (4) Suspension (4 3 )' to greatly strengthen the cross-bridge (4 2 ) structure The stress per unit area can be effectively dispersed and can achieve the shock absorption effect, thereby achieving the function of improving the precision; 3 'The gantry system is also set as shown in Figure 7, and is set as the two-column of the door-shaped frame' 4丄) Each side of the front side is provided with a longitudinal slipper (4 1 1 ). The cross-side of the cross-bridge (4 2 ) is then embedded on the slipper (4 1 1 ) so that the cross-bridge (4 2 ) spans Connected between the two slide rails (4 ii ), driven by the power to make the cross bridge (4 2 ) can be moved up and down, the cross bridge 乂 4 M290447 2 ) is located on the gantry and is located in the gantry column ( &距离) The distance between the two is also shown in Figure 6. There is a county frame (4 3 ), and the county / gentry you have 1 '~, (4 3) and Hengqiao (4 2) in relative positions. Connecting unit solid society, L7 ά ^ ^ °吏 This (4) kills the effect of strengthening the transverse bridge structure, and thus achieves the function of improving precision; j processing head slide (3 〇), group group, T _ ^ rr 0 , , σ又; in front of the inspection bridge (4 2 ), the processing head slide (3 〇) on the 丄 丄 丄 上) has a processing head assembly (3 1 ), the processing head slide (30) Driven by her separately , [Mu] [eta], configuration control, and can drive the machining head into the heart ,,, (31) run along the y axis or x enamel ζ with seven axially henashi i.e. performing machining shape or size of the workpiece to wither. [Embodiment] It is known from the above description of the structure that the creation is mainly erected above the Longmen Hengqiao 4 2 ) - the suspension (4 3 ), and the suspension (4 3 ) is used to connect the unit to the gantry transverse bridge (42 Middle section or other suitable position, so that when the transverse bridge (42) is subjected to stress or vibration, the connecting unit will transmit the force to the upper _(4 3 ), and the unit of the transverse bridge is effectively reduced. In addition, there is a structural change that does not easily deform, so the force: the precision of the foreman sliding seat (3 〇) and the machining head assembly (3 i ): the quality of the product is greatly improved. 'This creation can indeed be a revolutionary high degree of creation and economic benefits, so that production yields can be more effectively used for industry. The figure is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present creation, M290447. This embodiment mainly shows that the shape of the suspension (43) can be made of wood (43) or other shapes. The effect of the cross bridge (4 2 ) auxiliary support can be provided. In summary, the creation of Longmen has a suspension structure on the Hengqiao Bridge, and is integrated with the suspension unit and the cross-bridge to form a unit with the splicing unit. It is possible to completely break through the shortcomings of reforming the gantry bridge. As the basis of the processing head slide and the processing head, it is the basis of the monthly, so that the quality is good - it is "highly creative in the technical concept" should meet the requirements of the patent declaration, Mai applied for it according to law. In the preferred embodiment, the scope of the creation of the patent is not limited to the scope of this creation. 4 culture and repair, all M290447 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure-: Schematic diagram of the conventional gantry-type processing machinery. Figure 2: A side view of a conventional gantry type processing machine. Figure 3: This is the creation of the gantry type. Figure 4: This is the creation of the gantry type. The machine is front view. Machine removes the processing slide
圖五：係本創作龍門型加工機械之侧視局部 一 圖六：係本創作懸架之第二實施例示意_。Q ^意圖 圖七：係本創作應用於移動式龍門橫橋之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 習知部份： (1 〇 )機台 (12)鞍座 (2 1 )立柱 (3 0)加工頭滑座 本創作部份： (1 1 )致動單元 (1 3 )工作# (2 2 )橫橋 1)力碩總成 (4 2 )橫橋 (4 4 )鎖桿 (4 6 )螺座 (4 1 )立柱 (4 3 )懸架 (4 5 )( 4 5 0 )螺帽 (411)滑軌Figure 5: This is a side view of the gantry-type processing machine. Figure 6: shows the second embodiment of the present suspension. Q ^ Intent Figure 7: This is a schematic diagram of the application of this creation to the mobile gantry transverse bridge. [Main component symbol description] Conventional part: (1 〇) machine (12) saddle (2 1) column (30) processing head slider This part of the creation: (1 1) actuation unit (1 3 )Work # (2 2 ) Hengqiao 1) Lishuo assembly (4 2 ) Hengqiao (4 4) Locking rod (4 6 ) Screw seat (4 1) Column (4 3 ) Suspension (4 5 ) ( 4 5 0) Nut (411) slide rail