CN105397871B - Carpenter's metal-planing machine - Google Patents

Carpenter's metal-planing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105397871B
CN105397871B CN201510896556.8A CN201510896556A CN105397871B CN 105397871 B CN105397871 B CN 105397871B CN 201510896556 A CN201510896556 A CN 201510896556A CN 105397871 B CN105397871 B CN 105397871B
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China
Prior art keywords
lathe bed
portal frame
slide rail
linear pattern
planer head
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CN201510896556.8A
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CN105397871A (en
Inventor
郭彪
李加良
郭秀
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C1/00Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • B27C1/12Arrangements for feeding work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C1/00Machines for producing flat surfaces, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • B27C1/14Other details or accessories

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of carpenter's metal-planing machine, including rectangular-shape lathe bed and portal frame, planer head, motor, set linear pattern slide rail on the lathe bed, and the table top along lathe bed length to extension is set in the upper surface of lathe bed.The both ends of table top set connected between claw and one of claw and table top as removably respectively.Portal frame lower end coordinates with the linear pattern slide rail on lathe bed.Planer head and motor are installed on portal frame by the connected mode of slide rail after being fixed with one and can make vertical sliding motion with respect to portal frame.The lower end of workpiece and deck contact during use, claw handles workpiece clamp, portal frame can be slided up and down along the length direction linear slide of lathe bed, planer head and motor along the column of portal frame, and cutting output is set by the height and position for adjusting planer head, high-precision datum plane can be obtained by driving portal frame to make linear slide, it reduces recruitment number, reduces labor intensity, reduces cost, processing efficiency is improved, reduces processing risk.

Description

Carpenter's metal-planing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the correlative technology field of carpenter's process equipment, used in specifically a kind of carpenter's process Metal-planing machine.
Background technology
Large-sized plates square bar is to be formed by log moist wood by saw sawing, because machined surface is coarse, later stage drying in addition Deformation, shape very irregular, surface irregularity, put down as shown in fig. 6, one should be processed on square bar before following process Face, reference plane is provided for following process.
As above processed currently with the mode of wood surface planer.It holds timber by operative employee, is placed on flat planing machine By manually promoting timber to complete reference plane processing by walking repeatedly.When the axial dimension of timber is larger, by operating personnel's handle It is very big to hold the operation difficulty that timber is processed in walking, and the safety of operating personnel is not ensured.Simultaneously because of operating personnel side Walking side processes, and the stability held in process to timber is poor.No matter to equipment or operate in process of production simultaneously Personnel can form certain risk, and the security of operation can not ensure that production efficiency is also very low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of carpenter's metal-planing machine, by the metal-planing machine is used, in processing axial direction During larger-size timber, operating personnel are only needed timber being fixedly mounted on the planer, and holding positioning is carried out to timber so that In machining benchmark planarization process, timber is fixed, the horizontal accuracy of processing gained datum plane is ensured that, to obtain Qualified finished product creates precondition.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:A kind of carpenter's metal-planing machine, including lathe bed, dragon The motor of door frame, planer head and the driving planer head.The lathe bed is in cuboid, in forward and backward marginal position on the lathe bed Linear pattern slide rail is set respectively, the table top extended along lathe bed length direction is set in the upper transverse plane of the lathe bed.At described The both ends in face set connected between claw and one of claw and table top for removably respectively.The lower end of the portal frame with Linear pattern slide rail on the lathe bed coordinates.The planer head and motor are installed on after being fixed with one by the connected mode of slide rail On the portal frame and can relatively described portal frame make vertical sliding motion.
Further, the planer head is fixed with one with motor by link, the link by the portal frame frame Inframe portion is placed in the left and right sides of the gantry pillar after passing through, and a left side for the link and the gantry pillar, Connected between right side by line rail slide block structure.
Further, in the line rail slide block structure between the link and each end face of the gantry pillar, sliding block Number is three of vertical setting.
Further, the fit structure on the portal frame and the lathe bed between linear pattern slide rail adopts matching somebody with somebody for ball slide rail formula Close structure.
Further, the lower end of the portal frame is in the isosceles trapezoid of small end upward and rectangular composite construction, isosceles ladder Shape lower end length is consistent with rectangle length and rectangular segment is located at downside and coordinated with linear pattern slide rail on lathe bed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The table top being arranged in the present invention on lathe bed is preset horizontal plane, during use The lower end of workpiece and deck contact, workpiece clamp is handled with the claw located at table top both ends so that workpiece can not make axial shifting Dynamic and axial rotation, portal frame coordinated with lathe bed by track so as to along lathe bed length direction linear slide, planer head It can be slided up and down with motor along the column of portal frame, so after the height and position by adjusting planer head, set cutting output, led to Portal frame of overdriving, which makees linear slide, can obtain high-precision datum plane, while reduce recruitment number, reduce labor intensity, Cost is reduced, improves processing efficiency, reduces processing risk.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the assembling structure schematic diagram between link and gantry pillar in the present invention;
Fig. 5 be in the present invention at link and the cooperation of gantry pillar side in line rail slide block structure the number of sliding block and The structural representation of arrangement form;
Fig. 6 is the view before the processing of the workpiece of application processing of the invention and after processing;
In figure:1 lathe bed, 2 table tops, 3 portal frames, 4 planer heads, 5 motors, 6 claws, 7 claws, 8 links, 9 line rail sliding blocks, 10 Workpiece.
Embodiment
For ease of understanding the technology contents of the present invention, embodiment is just combined below its technology contents is made specifically It is bright.
, it is necessary to which explanation, term " on ", " under ", "left", "right", "front", "rear" etc. refers in the description of this invention The orientation or position relationship shown is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies Description, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour Make, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
A kind of carpenter's metal-planing machine as shown in Figures 1 to 3, including described in lathe bed 1, portal frame 3, planer head 4 and driving The motor 5 of planer head 4.The lathe bed 1 is in cuboid, and according to the needs of actual production, the length of lathe bed is traditionally arranged to be more than ten meters It is long, to adapt to the needs of the workpiece 10 of longer axis length processing.Set respectively in forward and backward marginal position on the lathe bed 1 Linear pattern slide rail is put, described linear pattern slide rail can be arranged on the upper surface of lathe bed 1, can also be arranged on lathe bed 1 On forward and backward side, but transverse direction (left and right to) extension of the linear pattern slide rail should substantially run through the whole length of lathe bed 1.Simultaneously On the upper transverse plane of the lathe bed 1, the table top 2 extended along the length direction of lathe bed 1 is set along sagittal centerline, The length of the table top 2 be less than lathe bed 1 length, but should long enough, typically may be provided at 13m between 16m.The table top 2 upper surface is corrected horizontal plane.At the both ends of the table top 2, claw 6,7 and one of claw 7 and platform are set respectively Connected between face 2 for removably, can be according to specific workpiece so after one end of workpiece 10 is fixed by other end claw 6 10 axial length adjusts the relative position of the claw 7 on table top, and the other end of workpiece 10 is fixed.The portal frame 3 Lower end and the lathe bed 1 on linear pattern slide rail coordinate, the cooperation position of portal frame 3 and linear pattern slide rail on lathe bed is provided with The cover body and cover body is disposed to extend along whole mating part, the purpose that cover body is set are to protect between portal frame 3 and lathe bed 1 Slide rail framework is not influenceed by wood chip, dust etc., it is ensured that is operated steadily and track service life.The portal frame 3 and the bed Fit structure on body 1 between linear pattern slide rail preferably adopts the fit structure of ball slide rail formula, can so reduce in the minds of sliding process Resistance, advancing the track service life.In order to increase the fitment stability of portal frame 3 and lathe bed 1, it is necessary to increase therebetween Mating surface, therefore the lower end of the portal frame 3 is set in the isosceles trapezoid of small end upward and rectangular composite construction, isosceles Trapezoidal lower end length is consistent with rectangle length or slightly certain difference and rectangular segment are located at downside and linear pattern on lathe bed 1 Slide rail coordinates.The planer head 4 and motor 5 be installed on after being fixed with one by the connected mode of slide rail on the portal frame 3 and Can relatively described portal frame 3 make vertical sliding motion.It should be noted that:For linear slide of the portal frame 3 with respect to lathe bed 1, plane First 4, motor 5 is with respect to the linear slide of portal frame 3, and driving structure can use hydraulic system to drive at two, and hydraulic system connects Connected control system can also realize automatically controlling for programming, because it is the use of bringing of known technology, therefore in the knot of the present invention How specifically to set in structure and do not repeating.
As shown in figure 4, the planer head 4 is fixed with one with motor 5 by link 8.The link 8 is tied for assembling Structure, the arranged on left and right sides of its 3 liang of column of portal frame that are placed in after being passed through by the door type frame inframe portion of the portal frame 3, and Connected between the left and right end face of link 8 and the portal frame 3 column by the structure of line rail sliding block 9.And such as Fig. 5 institutes Show, in the structure of line rail sliding block 9 set between each end face of link 8 and the portal frame 3 column, sliding block number is Three of vertical setting.
The planer head 4, motor 5 connected body and portal frame 3 between can adopt hard rail fit form, can also adopt as above The structure of line rail sliding block 9 connects, and the latter can improve the connected body connected body of motor 5 (i.e. described planer head 4) and gantry with respect to the former The matching relationship of the column of frame 3, reduce rubbing action.And after being coordinated by above-mentioned link 8 and the column of portal frame 3 so that institute It is no longer cantilever beam structure between portal frame 3 to state connected body (i.e. described planer head 4, the connected body of motor 5), so as to ensure The stationarity of the position of planer head 4 under working condition, reduce vibration, improve the levelness for processing plane.Particularly by sliding block After number is set to three, relatively single or two sliding blocks structure, the position of planer head 4 under working condition can be more further ensured that Stationarity, reduce vibration.
It is the known technology of those skilled in the art in addition to the technical characteristic described in specification.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of carpenter's metal-planing machine, include the motor of lathe bed, planer head and the driving planer head, it is characterized in that:Also include one Portal frame;The lathe bed is in cuboid, and linear pattern slide rail, institute are respectively symmetrically set in forward and backward marginal position on the lathe bed The linear pattern slide rail stated can be arranged on the upper surface of lathe bed, can also be arranged on the forward and backward side of lathe bed, but should Extending laterally for linear pattern slide rail should run through whole lathe bed length, be set on the upper transverse plane of the lathe bed along lathe bed length side To the table top of extension;Set at the both ends of the table top and connect between claw and one of claw and table top for removably respectively Connect;The lower end of the portal frame coordinates with the linear pattern slide rail on the lathe bed, the portal frame and linear pattern on the lathe bed Fit structure between slide rail uses the fit structure of ball slide rail formula, the cooperation position of portal frame and linear pattern slide rail on lathe bed There is provided cover body and the cover body to be disposed to extend along whole mating part, the planer head and motor be fixed with one after by slide rail Connected mode be installed on the portal frame and can relatively described portal frame make vertical sliding motion,
The planer head is fixed with one with motor by link, and the link is package assembly, and it is by the portal frame Frame inframe portion is placed in the left and right sides of the gantry pillar, and the link and the gantry pillar after passing through Connected between left and right end face by line rail slide block structure,
In line rail slide block structure between the link and each end face of the gantry pillar, sliding block number is vertically to set Three put,
The lower end of the portal frame in the isosceles trapezoid of small end upward and rectangular composite construction, isosceles trapezoid lower end length with Rectangle length is consistent and rectangular segment is located at downside and coordinated with linear pattern slide rail on lathe bed.
2. carpenter's metal-planing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The portal frame and linear pattern on the lathe bed Fit structure between slide rail adopts the fit structure of ball slide rail formula.
CN201510896556.8A 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 Carpenter's metal-planing machine Active CN105397871B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510896556.8A CN105397871B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 Carpenter's metal-planing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510896556.8A CN105397871B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 Carpenter's metal-planing machine

Publications (2)

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CN105397871A CN105397871A (en) 2016-03-16
CN105397871B true CN105397871B (en) 2018-03-20

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105751318A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-07-13 成都梓楠家具有限公司 Auxiliary worktable of handheld electric planer
CN105643738A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-06-08 成都梓楠家具有限公司 Dust collection type auxiliary worktable for handheld electric planer
CN108098932A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-06-01 原献伟 A kind of beam column plane vehicle of timber buildings

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1395016B1 (en) * 2009-06-30 2012-09-05 Biesse Spa MACHINE FOR PROCESSING WOODEN PANELS OR THE LIKE
CN201693436U (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-01-05 曹新义 Gantry milling and grinding machine
CN202655711U (en) * 2012-04-14 2013-01-09 山东和盛重工科技有限公司 Gantry planer
CN202655708U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-01-09 大连飞达重型机床制造有限公司 Gantry type planing machine
CN202877603U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-04-17 云南Cy集团通海树脂砂铸造厂 Portal milling machine
CN103567527A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-02-12 安徽工贸职业技术学院 Dual-transverse-beam type planing machine
CN104384579B (en) * 2014-09-30 2017-08-01 江苏松野数控科技有限公司 Planer-type milling machine
CN205255183U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-05-25 郭彪 Carpenter uses double column planing machine

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