TWM280053U - Apparatus for efficiently delivering supplementary services to multi-technology capable wireless transmit/receive units - Google Patents
Apparatus for efficiently delivering supplementary services to multi-technology capable wireless transmit/receive units Download PDFInfo
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- TWM280053U TWM280053U TW093216502U TW93216502U TWM280053U TW M280053 U TWM280053 U TW M280053U TW 093216502 U TW093216502 U TW 093216502U TW 93216502 U TW93216502 U TW 93216502U TW M280053 U TWM280053 U TW M280053U
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W60/00—Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M7/00—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
- H04M7/006—Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
- H04W4/14—Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/16—Communication-related supplementary services, e.g. call-transfer or call-hold
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
- H04W80/04—Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
- H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
- Transmitters (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Description
M280053 四、創作說明(1) 創作領域 本創作係有關無線通信系統。更特別是,本創作係有關遞 送服務至多技術可用無線發射/接收單元。 背景 雖然熟練技術人士熟知以下首字母組合字意義,下表被視 為可協助較佳了解本創作: 3GPP 第三代夥伴計劃 AAA 認證,授權及計費 AP 存取點 CCF 充電控制功能 CSCF 呼叫狀態控制功能 EIR 設備識別暫存器 GGSN 閘道通用封包無線系統支援節點 GMSC 閘道行動交換站 GPRS 通用封包無線系統 G S Μ 全球行動通信系統 HLR 歸屬位置暫存器 HSS 歸屬用戶伺服器 IP 網際網路協定 I WMSC 用於短信服務之互連行動交換站 MMS 多媒體服務 MS 行動站 MSC 行動交換站
M280053 四、創作說明(2) PDG 封包資料閘道 PHY 實際層 PDA 個人數位助理 s C 服務中心 S I Μ 用戶識別模組 SMS 短信服務 TCP 傳輸控制協定 UMTS 通用行動電信系統
VoIP 網際網路語音協定 WAG 無線應用閘道 WAT 無線存取技術 WLAN 無線區域網路 WTRU 無線發射/接收單元 無線產業之趨勢係逐漸增加支援無線發射/接收豆 可支援異質網路中之多無線存取技術(WATs)。連引 進如80 2.1 1 a’ 80 2. lib,80 2.llg等若干益線】^互遷^ 若干不同無線區域網路類型)被連接至蜂 支^ ( 口 用行動電信系統網路)。再者,使用型網路(如通 例如使用者可使用其用用戶識別模組交換其8〇2'' if 8 0 2.1 la卡’或任何其他類型多模式卡來存取網路,而, 網路並不能完全得知被支援於無線發射/接收位= 無線存取技術。另夕卜’例如使用者可使 之 射/接收單元中,例如當其獲得新膝上Ά發 沒、創作說明(3) 腦或個人數位助理時 鑑於上述,欲針甜_ 無線區域類型網路中之 取技術之各種 $可操作於絡留^ 無線發射/接收單; 、蜂巢及w咏丨。4 無線服務。 效處理跨越多無線存 創作内 本 中之無 各種無 較佳實 此 備,行 無線環 可包含 環境中 第 輯方塊 係傳達 線發射 之服務 上型電 置具有 人數位 具有不 容 創作係有關針對可 線發射/接收單元有/效理蜂巢及無線區域類型網路 線服務之裝置。 处跨越多無線存取技術之 施例之詳細說明 後,無線發射/接收單元可勺人 動台,固定或行動用戶时3但不限於使用者設 境中之任何其他類型元=^ ’呼叫器,或可操作於 但不限於節點B,位址控後,被稱為基地台者 之任何其他互連元件。 ,存取點(A P )或無線 ^圖為被提供於無線發射 圖,應了解類似分層姓構& ^早7012之層之簡單邏 /接收單元之性能裁製被;;=網路可依據無 。例如,如個人數位助理m線/射7接收單元 腦及手機之裝置均可與益線線通信卡之膝 不同性能。膝上型電腦通網路通信,但各裝 助理及手•為大之處理功;記憶體及較個 同性能;-種膝上型 =膝上型電腦可能 自了扣導視訊會議而另一種
第8頁 M280053 、創作說明(4) 膝 上型電腦不能支援該服務。 麥考第2圖,無線發射/接收單元之登錄 少 合被無線發射/接收單元支援之服務通;;知处理係包含藉由結 生及傳輸如圖之性能報告,網路接著裁及登錄處理來產 通信之無線發射/接收單元之服務。多盔、被提供至與網路 發射/接收單元,亦被稱為多技術無線發2存取技術無線 就是可操作於一個以上之無線網路類型\射/接收单凡(也 收單元)每次經由無線區域網路存取網路n線發射巧 計劃網路14之認證,授權及計費(ΑΑΑ)伺服哭H伴 時’無線區域網路應用性能報告係被傳送至°第三代"κ 劃網路1 4且較佳被傳送至歸屬用戶伺服器i 8。一 夕e 參考第1圖,開始於步驟(1 ),無線發射/接收單元操作系 統15可指引登錄應用13將無線發射/接收單元登錄網路 例如無線發射/接收單元經由無線區域網路登錄第三代夥 伴計劃網路。於步驟(2 ),登錄應用可以來自操作系統 之資訊或無線發射/接收單元之應用模组丨7為基礎來產生 及傳送性能報告’以包含與第三代夥伴計劃網路互連之無 線區域網路應用,包含短訊息服務及網際網路語音協定, 及目前任何其他支援應用。如第三代夥伴計劃驅動器1 9a 及無線區域網路裝置驅動器丨9 b及其他驅動器1 9 c係可支援 被獲得自網路之服務。層1 3,1 7及1 5及相關驅動器亦被提 供於網路來支援登錄,接收及儲存性能報告及其後續,來 提供被識別於從無線發射/接收單元被獲得之性能報告之 服務。
第9頁 M280053 四、創作說明(5)
無線區域網路性能報告係較佳為所有目前被無線 收單元12支援之被支援空中介面(ρΗγ)性能表(如X 802.11a’ 802.11b, 802·11Χ, 80216, 8〇2 2〇 動電信系統-分頻雙工,通用行動電信系統—分 ^用行 TDSCDMA,通用封包無線系統,cDMA2 0 0 0,或任 線網路類型)。 Μ具他無 無線區域網路性能報告亦較佳包含 :收…援之被支援應用/服務表(如網頁;;益線=郵 、 被支极服各表可被與特定空中介面性能產4相關 (如具有多媒體服務服務能力之8 〇 2 才 ::30ΡΡ, ^3GPP2^,^(34^::r:I^^ i楔:二為穴ϊ 之通用封包無線系統二2." 11:^#|’^可識別無線發射/接收單元\備類 二,性能,也就是無論無線發射/接收單元二二二 及處理速度性能之手機,膝上型 ,、有圮$ μ訊係可被儲存於第頂所示之關裝置㈣ 短乌服務訊息較佳從第三代夥伴計#網為。 :用者之8 0 2·"網路上之無線發射 、至极 表係較佳被標準化。 早7L。上述3 無線區域網路性能報告係藉由用於 類似WindowR程式),且作為”薄"+ I :糸統頂端(如 而數千行編碼,而僅需 M280053 四、創作說明(6) 數百行編碼。例如,π薄π程式係被提供於第1圖所示之無 線發射/接收單元1 2中之無線區域網路/第三代夥伴計劃應 用登錄(ΑΡ ) 1 3中,其中該網路登錄可詢問無線發射/接收 單元之操作系統1 5或應用模組1 7來決定相關應用表。 如第2圖所示,性能報告係經由無線區域網路存取網路2 2 從端使用者無線發射/接收單元(目前位於無線區域網路) 被加密傳送至第三代夥伴計劃認證,授權及計費伺服器 1 6,其可轉傳報告至第三代夥伴計劃歸屬用戶伺服器/歸 屬位置暫存器 1 8 / 2 0。於步驟(2 ),該報告係較佳經由傳 輸控制協定/網際網路協定(TCP/IP)從無線區域網路上之 無線發射/接收單元1 2被加密傳送至第三代夥伴計劃認 證,授權及計費伺服器1 6,且於步驟(3 ),該第三代夥伴 計劃認證,授權及計費伺服器1 6接著較佳轉傳該報告至歸 屬用戶伺服器1 8作為無線區域網路登錄處理之部分。於步 驟(4 ),歸屬用戶伺服器/歸屬位置暫存器 1 8 / 2 0傳送確認 (ACK )至認證,授權及計費伺服器1 6,於步驟(5 ),其經由 無線區域網路存取網路2 2傳送確認至無線發射/接收單元 12° 此後,無論歸屬用戶伺服器/歸屬位置暫存器 1 8 / 2 0何時 被詢問使用者之位置及性能,均作相關檢查來決定使用者 之無線發射/接收單元是否支援無線區域網路中之該性 能。 參考第2圖之上部分,無線區域網路存取網路2 2可經由 Wr/Wb介面與第三代夥伴計劃認證,授權及計費伺服器1 6
M280053 ㈡、創作說明(7) ---------- 通仏。歸屬用戶伺服哭 介面Wx及D,/Gr,與第:、'屬位置暫存器18/2〇分別經由 器1 6通信。 一代办伴計劃認證,授權及計費伺服 如 組 1. 告 第2圖中括號所標 件及步驟係較佳為、· 〜執行登錄為基礎操作之系統 無線發射/接收單…元1?吝4 & 。 生…、線區域網路應用性能報 2 ·無線發射/接收單 第三代夥伴呻剌π % 、座由無線區域網路2 2傳送報告至 3·第三::叶畫“忍證’授權及計費伺服器16。 歸屬用戶乂伴#劃認广授權及計f伺服器1 6轉傳報告至 二二=戶伺服器/歸屬位置暫存器18/2〇〇 •==戶伺服器/歸屬位置暫存器18/2〇確認報告至認 € ^校權及計費伺服器i 6。 @ 2 I代夥伴計劃1 4經由無線區域網路2 2確認報告至無線 ^射/接收單元1 2。 印任何嘗試遞送服務至無線區域網路中之無線發射/ 元是=凡之第三代夥伴計劃節點將檢查無線發射/接收單 _ 货以無線區域網路模式支援服務。 Ϊ I二I :,之時序係被更詳細顯示及說明於第2A圖,其中性 線d二破創造於步驟S1,無線發射/接收單元1 2產生無 路應用性能報告,且於步驟⑴,經由無線區域 哭1 >送報告至第二代夥伴計劃認證,授權及計費伺服 二,^顯示於第2圖)。於步驟(3),第三代夥伴計劃認 义權及計費伺服器1 6轉傳報告至歸屬用戶伺服器i 8,
$ 12頁 M280053 四、創作說明(8) 及於步驟(4 ),歸屬用戶伺服器1 8儲存該報告,於步驟 (5 ),確認該報告,傳送確認(ACK )至認證,授權及計費伺 服器1 6。於步驟(6 ),第三代夥伴計劃認證,授權及計費 伺服器1 6經由無線區域網路2 2傳送確認至無線發射/接收 單元1 2。接著,當操作於無線區域網路模式中,任何遞送 服務至無線區域網路中之無線發射/接收單元1 2之第三代 夥伴計劃節點均可首先檢查無線發射/接收單元是否藉由 存取歸屬用戶伺服器1 8來支援服務。 現在參考第3圖,系統組件係相同於第2圖所示者。如第3 圖中括號所標示,執行網路請求性能操作所牵涉之較佳步 驟可被歸納如下: 1 .短信服務訊息係被傳送自服務中心(SC ) 2 4。 2 .閘道行動交換站2 6詢問存取歸屬用戶伺服器1 8有關無線 發射/接收單元1 2之位置。 3 .歸屬用戶伺服器1 8返回封包資料閘道/無線應用閘道2 8 位址。 4.閘道行動交換站2 6轉傳短信服務至封包資料閘道/無線 應用閘道2 8。 5 .封包資料閘道/無線應用閘道2 8經由無線區域網路2 2詢 問無線發射/接收單元1 2有關短信服務性能。 6 .無線發射/接收單元1 2列出所有服務性能及報告至封包 資料閘道/無線應用閘道2 8。 若成功,封包資料閘道/無線應用閘道2 8經由無線區域網 路2 2遞送短信服務至無線發射/接收單元1 2。
第13頁 M280053 四、創作說明(9) 這些步驟之時序係被顯示於第3 A圖,其中性能報告尚未於 先前被提供。此實施例中,於步驟S 1,短信服務訊息係從 服務中心2 4被傳送至閘道行動交換站或用於短信服務之互 連行動交換站(G M S C / I W S M C ) 2 6,且於步驟S 2回應此,閘道 行動交換站或用於短信服務之互連行動交換站2 6詢問歸屬 用戶伺服器1 8有關無線發射/接收單元之位置。於步驟 (3 ),歸屬用戶伺服器1 8提供封包資料閘道/無線應用閘道 位址至閘道行動交換站或用於短信服務之互連行動交換站 2 6,於步驟(4 ),閘道行動交換站或用於短信服務之互連 行動交換站2 6轉傳短信服務訊息至封包資料閘道/無線應 用閘道2 8。於步驟(5 ),封包資料閘道/無線應用閘道2 8詢 問無線發射/接收單元1 2 (經由第3圖所示之無線區域網路 存取網路2 2 )有關其短信服務性能,於步驟(6 ),無線發 射/接收單元1 2經由無線區域網路存取網路2 2列出所有服 務性能並提供報告至封包資料閘道/無線應用閘道2 8。接 著,若成功,於步驟(7 ),封包資料閘道/無線應用閘道2 8 遞送短信服務至無線發射/接收單元1 2。若失敗,於步驟 S 7 A,封包資料閘道/無線應用閘道2 8拒絕服務。 應注意,雖然本創作已說明互連第三代夥伴計劃及無線區 域網路,但應注意本創作可被實施於所有無線通信系統類 型及進一步於任何組合中。
第14頁 M280053 圖式簡單說明 第1圖為運用本創作原理之無線發射/接收單元邏輯方塊 圖。 第2圖為牽涉執行以登錄為基礎之操作步驟方塊圖,其中 性能報告係依據本創作被提供。 第2 A圖為被描述於第2圖之程序時序圖。 第3圖為牽涉執行網路請求之操作步驟方塊圖,其中性能 報告係依據本創作被提供。 第3 A圖為被描述於第3圖之程序時序圖。 元件符號說明: 1 2無線發射/接收單元 1 4第三代夥伴計劃網路 1 6、1 8、2 0伺服器 1 9 a、1 9 b、1 9 c驅動器 2 4服務中心 13引登錄應用 1 5操作系統 1 7應用模組 2 2無線區域網路存取網路 2 6閘道行動交換站
第15頁
Claims (1)
- M280051 曰 一修正 ---^MM 93216502_年月 、申請專利範圍 通 組 7 產 支 行動通信系統(GSM),第三代夥伴計劃(3Gpp), 二=無線系統(GPRS)及總體移動通信系統(UMTSM J 蜂巢網路。 ίΓ之該創作,其中該應用性能報告 援而選自H 識別出該無線發射/接收單元可 (VoIP)的if!:含短信服務(SMS)及網際網路語音協定 » 4由&群、、且的服務的一應用性能報告。 • 〇甲Μ專利範圍第1項之該創作,農 產生器乃被配罟田*太山% ,乍"中该應用性能報告 -設備類型及L ΐ :出該無線發射/接收單元之 =卜專利範圍第旧之該創 :J 自於包含膝上型電⑯,個人數乍丨中該設備類型乃取 ,性能乃包含記憶性能及處理:理及手機的群組,而設 種人包含無線發射/接收單= 、,充,包含: 凋路及無線區域網路的系 該無線發=/接收單元包括: —應用登錄產生器,被配置用 . 用來產生一應用登錄 應用性能報告產生器,配 Κ :出該WTRU藉由與其相連生-報告,該報告 支援的服務;及 、無線區域網路(WLAN) ,發射器,、 性能報告的!U:一無線區域網路來發送1有η ^ ^ 產生應用登錄要求; 木%迗具有一產生 °亥無線區域網路乃被配置 將來自於該無線發射/接M280053案號⑽2165〇2 年月日 修正_ 五、申請專利範圍 收單元的該應用要求及性能報告通信至該網路: 該網路包含: 一認證,授權及計費(AAA)伺服器,被配置以接收來 自該無線區域網路的該登錄要求及性能報告;及 一歸屬用戶伺服器/歸屬位置暫存器(HSS/HLR),被配 置用來接收供未來使用的該性能報告並傳送一認可(ACK) 至該認證,授權及計費伺服器。 1 1.如申請專利範圍第1 0項之該系統,包含: 該認證,授權及計費伺服器乃被進一步配置以因應接收自 該認證,授權及計費伺服器的該確認而傳送一認可至該無 線區域網路;及 該無線區域網路被進一步配置用來把該認可從該認證,授 權及計費伺服器傳送至該無線發射/接收單元。 1 2 . —種包含無線發射/接收單元網路服務中心(SC)及無線 區域網路的系統,包含: 該服務中心被配置用來傳送一要求至該網路以獲得該無線 發射/接收單元之一位置,進以傳送被預期用於該無線發 射/接收單元的一服務訊息; 該網路包含: 一閘道行動交換站(GMSC)—歸屬用戶伺服器(HSS)及 一封包資料閘道/無線應用閘道(PDG/WAG),該閘道行動交 換站被配置用來傳送該無線發射/接收單元位置之一要求 至該歸屬用戶伺服器以回應來自該服務中心之該位置要 求,該歸屬用戶伺服器乃被配置用來因應該位置要求而將第18頁 9821βΒΠ9 五、申請專利範圍 該無線發射/接收單元的一位置定址提供至該閘道 換站,該閘道行動交換站乃進一步配置用來將接 屬用戶伺服器之該位置定址轉傳至該封包資料閘道/無線 應用閘道,該封包資料閉道/無線應用閘道被配置以使透 =二:線區域網路向該無線發射/接收單元詢問有關該無 線每射/接收單元之服務性能;及 遠無線發射/接收單元被配置以使通過該無線區域網 路來因應該詢問而將該無線發射/接收單元的服務性能提 供至該網路。 1 3 · —種提供服務至多無線存取技術可用的無線發射/接收 單元的裝置,包含·· 該無線發射/接收單元,其被配置用來將一應用性能報告 及一登錄要求發送至一無線區域網路; 該無線發射/接收單元,其被配置用來將該報告及要求發 射至蜂巢網路; 该蜂巢網路被配置用來接收該報告及登錄要求並因應該報 告及要求之接收而及經由該無線區域網路將一認可發送至 該無線發射/接收單元;及 一服務源,被配置用來諮詢被該蜂巢網路接收的該無線發 射/接收單元報告,以決定該無線發射/接收單元於一無線 區域網路模式中操作時是否在嘗試遞送一服務之前先支挺 該服務。 1 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1 3項之該裝置,其中: 該無線區域網路被配置用來將該報告及要求發射至該蜂巢第19頁 M280053## 93216502 ‘五、申請專利範圍 ^〜 網路中的一認證,授權及計費伺服器; 該認證,授權及計費伺服器被配置用來將該蜂巢網 收的該無線發射/接收單元報告轉傳至一歸屬用戶所接 及-::位置暫存器的其一’並藉該歸 司服器 屬位置暫存器來認可 該認證, =為及歸 告接收,以便妳士斗“ π推汉卩T買问服器 伺服器之認可報告二^ 2區域網路將該認證,授權+ ! 15·如申請專利範圍第/線發射/接收單元。 叶費 收單元乃被配置,以3項之該裝置,其中該無線發 該報告及登錄要求、、、里由該無線區域網路來產生、/接 1 6.如申請專利範圍第〜蜂巢網路。 傳送 收單元被配置用來產生2項之該裝置,其中該無線發射/ 單兀可支援且選自於勺I达該識別出該無線發射/接 8〇2.11g,8〇2.Uh 的以 j 8〇2.11a,8〇2.11b,8〇2.llc, 1 7 ·如申請專利範圍第"、且的服務的報告。 收單元乃被配置用來產1 3項之該裝置,其中該無線發射々妾 單元之一設備類型及性^及傳送可識別該無線發射/接收 18·如申請專利範圍第能的報告。 收單元的設備類型乃 Y項之該裝置,其中該無線發射/接 及手機的群組中取得=從包含膝上型電腦,個人數位助理 處理功率之群組中^彳’曰而該性能則為從包含記憶體容量及 19_如申請專利範圍第' ; 收單元乃被配置用來 d項之該裝置,其中該無線發射/接 於包含全球行動通信彡生及傳送該報告及登錄要求至選自 °糸、殊’第三代夥伴計劃,通用分組無第20頁第21頁
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