M260097M260097
五、創作說明α) 【新型所屬之技術領i或j 本創作係有關一種養蝦池沉底物吸取既 尤指一種可將沈底物吸上水面，藉由至少二^祭之裝置， 目的濾網攔截並分類，而可藉由所攔截之H乂上不同網 量以得知池中蝦子生長之狀態，i可藉=死蝦之數 未食用餌料之數量以觀察蝦子之進食狀沉载排液物及 池中之沉底物以淨化水質，ϋ藉由所攔裁物ί而f可°及取 知池中蝦子進食及生長狀態之裝置。 貝之數量以得 【先前技術】 相信 息於池底 同之高度 都是沈性 水中後便 完。而浮 口好不好 於池底的 的狀況， 速發覺而 工具稱為 一段時間 是否適當 進食狀況 之排 >世物 對於養蝦業 特性之水生 處活動、見 飼料，不像 沈入池底， 性飼料會浮 ，及飼料有 特性，管理 即使蝦子由 處理。目前 傘網，如參 提起傘網， 。因為傘網 很不精綠。 及其他雜物 由傘網上殘留 取樣工 曰餵食 大都沈 者而言 動物， 食或棲 魚類很 無法看 在水面 沒有被 者很難 於不健 養蝦業 考文獻 只是一 且，平 等廢物 ，大都 不像其 息，且 多是浮 到有沒 ，管理 吃完， 由水面 康而減 者使用 他魚類 ’投餵 性飼料 有吃完 者可以 且，由 看到蝦 少覓食 於觀察 ，管理 的飼料 具，由 蝦子之 激於池 給瑕子 ’沈性 ’或是 目視判 於蝦子 子的活 ’管理 虫艮子進 者需要 量來判 傘網判 剩餘部 底’其 π求中不 的飼料也 飼料投於 多久吃 斷魚的胃 喜歡棲息 動和覓食 者也難迅 食狀況的 在投Ί耳後 斷投I耳量 斷蝦子的 料、瑕子 分解會羞V. Creation instructions α) [The new technology belongs to i or j. This creation is related to the absorption of a sink bottom of a shrimp pond, especially a device capable of sucking the sink bottom onto the water surface by means of at least two ^ offerings. The filter screen intercepts and classifies, and the net growth status of the shrimp in the pond can be known by the different net amounts on the blocked H 乂. I can borrow the number of dead shrimp and the amount of uneaten bait to observe the shrimp-like feeding. Drainage and sediment in the pond to purify the water, and the device can be used to learn the food and growth status of the shrimp in the pond through the blocked items. The quantity of shellfish is obtained. [Previous technology] I believe that the rest at the bottom of the pool and the same height are all sinking in water. The floating mouth is better than the condition at the bottom of the pond. I quickly noticed that the tool is called a row of whether the food is suitable for a period of time. Sex feeds can float, and feeds have characteristics that manage even shrimp by processing. At present, umbrella nets, such as the umbrella nets, are mentioned. Because the umbrella net is not very green. And other debris from the umbrella net sampling workers said that most people who feed the sinking animals, food or dwelling fish can not be seen on the surface without the victim is difficult to be unhealthy shrimp industry research literature is only one, equal waste, mostly Like its interest, and most of them are floating or not, the management is done, and the people who are reduced by the water surface use other fish 'feeding feed. Those who have finished eating can eat the food by observing and watching the shrimp. It is necessary to judge whether the feed of the shrimp is "sink" to the pond or to judge the living of the shrimp "to manage the needs of the worms to determine the bottom of the umbrella". How long does the feed take to eat the stomach of broken fish? I like to perch and foragers are also difficult to eat quickly. After I cast my ears, I will drop I ears and cut the shrimp.
第5頁 M260097 五、創作說明（2) — _ __ 生阿摩尼亞和亞硝酸等有毒物質” 底之溶氧不足，而當池中藻類濃度太：:;爾，而使池 呼吸作用而消耗水中溶氧， ，仪間因藻類行 缺氧之狀態，此時，棲息於池底之殖池之池水形成 養蝦業者為避免沈底之有機 ：因水中缺氧而死 在蝦池中央設置排水管，—至 和會影響水質，通常 此種排污方式並不用於=f = 士 Μ吸出沈底物質，但是 進食狀況。且，蝦子 I :里剩餘餌料以判斷蝦子的 蝦子缺乏保護自已的能力，尹常需要脫殼，剛脫殼的 殖密度提高時’殘食的問^類攻擊殘食。尤其在養 :，會留在池底，-部份被；：嚴重。死瑕不會浮上水 化，3影響水質。目前養瑕女剩下的部份在池底腐 ί蝦、:也沒有辦法確定死蝦的：旦積極的方法除去池中的 蝦的數量，不容易正確2水質惡化。且因為益法確：： 計池中蝦子的數旦i估叶所需的投餌旦2 :、π碟疋死 以目一 里’大都於“、士耳里’也很難正石雀估 瑕業者缺乏 2時方知瑕子數量減 r目ί為所存在之-大图r:死瑕及確定死瑕數量的 别業者乃由傘網上見，板子在池中繼續I 大小’因為伞網二“瑕子的大小估計整=子 :的面積，由傘網上種取樣方式，它的面積遣丨 ί:精確’且，取樣稱重：蝦子判斷整池蝦子的成長狀 :跳動，造成損傷：必須將蝦子撈出水面合 估计瑕子成長的方法」从養瑕業者仍欠缺—種可以：： ____ 傳統以室外土池養裉“；全 M260097 五、創作說明（3) ' 又因其無較佳之水質、爭 而造成水質不佳而影變美及有效排除池底廢物之設備，因 之地下水，而造成地層 ^之致果，且，養殖需抽取大量 綜上所述，養瑕“ςΐ陷。 進食和成長的狀態，不二夫則使用傘網僅能粗略估計蝦子 能有效估計死蝦的數量％ ^確匈斷蝦子進食的數量，也不 響水質的剩餘I耳料、排、、世物用中央排污管僅能部份移除影 沈底物質的功能，不鈐供A 、死蝦等雜物，亦無收集分類 【内容】 做為判卿蝦子進食和成長的依據。 〈所欲解決之技術問題> 本創作人有鑑於上诚僂 擾，盼能提供一較佳之先蚕蝦業者所存在已久之因 思、設計實做，综隼1:古夂：解決此-困擾，乃潛心研 研發之專業技術知識盥實矛:：：產養殖暨其相關設備設計 終研究出本創作—種養瑕研思設計所得之成果， 提供相關業者使用“物吸取暨觀察之裝置，以 <啤決問題之技術手段> 為了達到前述之目的，太—I ^ 入有以氣泡產生器所產生氣=吸；；要：=-底端； 部之水產生許多上升氣、泡，而=吸水管f 產4^π 便及水㊁外之水被此現象而 料ΠΓ 狀悲，藉以而可將沈殿於池底之剩餘餌 具V 、瑕殼、死瑕及其他雜物等予以吸取，經由〆 、"之排水罩所設至少—層以上之濾網過滤攔戴，以便Page 5 M260097 V. Creation Instructions (2) — _ _ _ Produce toxic substances such as Armonia and nitrous acid. ”The dissolved oxygen in the bottom is insufficient, and when the algae concentration in the pond is too high :: Consumption of dissolved oxygen in the water, due to the lack of oxygen in the apparatus due to algae. At this time, the pond water in the pond at the bottom of the pond forms a shrimp farmer. To avoid sinking the bottom of the organism: death due to lack of oxygen in the water. It ’s a problem that the water quality will be affected. Usually, this kind of sewage is not used for f = ΜΜ to suck out the sediment, but it ’s eating condition. And, shrimp I: the remaining bait to judge the shrimp ’s lack of ability to protect themselves. Yin often needs to husk. When the density of the husk just increases, the type of “residual food” attacks attacked residual food. Especially in raising :, it will stay at the bottom of the pond,-part of the quilt ;: serious. Dead flaws will not float on the water 3, which affects water quality. At present, the remaining part of the female breeder rots shrimps at the bottom of the pond. There is no way to determine the dead shrimp: once the positive method is used to remove the shrimp in the pond, it is not easy to correct the water quality. And because the benefit law does :: Estimate the number of shrimp in the pond The required bait 2:, π dish suffocated to the eye, "most of it", Shi Erli, it is also difficult for the stone bird to estimate that the number of flaws minus r, as the existence of the flaw operator is 2 Zhi-big picture r: Dead flaws and other people who determine the number of dead flaws are seen by the umbrella net, the board continues in the pool I size 'because of the umbrella net two "the size of the flaw is estimated to be equal to the size of the sub-area: This is a sampling method on the Internet. Its area is precise: and the sampling weighs: the shrimp judges the growth of the shrimp in the whole pond: beating and causing damage: the shrimp must be removed from the water to estimate the growth of the flaw. Defective industry practitioners are still lacking—the kind can be: ____ Traditionally cultivated in outdoor earthen ponds; all M260097 5. Creation instructions (3) 'Because it does not have better water quality, it causes poor water quality, which affects the beauty and effectively eliminates it. The equipment at the bottom of the pond, because of the groundwater, caused the strata ^, and the aquaculture needs to extract a large amount of the above mentioned, and the defect is "ς depression". The state of eating and growing up, Fujio uses the umbrella net to only roughly estimate the number of shrimps that can effectively estimate the number of dead shrimp%. ^ The number of shrimps eaten by Hungary, and the remaining quality of the water quality. The sewage pipe can only partially remove the material of the bottom of the sinker. It is not used for sundries such as A and dead shrimp. It also does not collect and classify the content. It is used as the basis for juvenile shrimp to eat and grow. <Technical problem to be solved> In view of the sincere harassment, the creator hopes to provide a long-standing reasoning and design practice that has existed in the silkworm shrimp industry for a long time. Summary 1: Gu Ye: Solve this- Trouble is the professional technical knowledge of research and development :: aquaculture and the design of related equipment. Finally, we have developed the results of this creation-a kind of research on the design of defects, and provide relevant operators with the "material absorption and observation device." In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the "technical means for determining the beer problem", too-I ^ into the gas produced by the bubble generator = suction; to: =-the bottom end; the water of the Ministry generates a lot of rising gas, Soaked, and the suction pipe f produces 4 ^ π, and the water outside the leech is suffocated by this phenomenon, so that the remaining bait Shen Dian at the bottom of the pond has V, flaw shell, dead defect and other sundries. After it is sucked, it should be filtered through at least one layer of filter set in the drainage cover of 〆 and quot;
M260097 五、創作說明（4) 能觀察、分類並計量蝦池之 子生長之狀態，且，本 ，物，亚可同時得知池中蝦 甲-濾網，該濾網可攔截：：:亥：水罩之斜口處所設之其 而可由所攔截之蝦殼及死吸取的蝦子和死蝦，進 生長及健康之狀態，而活紙:^ ί置和大小以得知池中蝦子 得以迅速跳回池中而不合、+ 7错由排水罩斜口之斜度設計 顯示有多少蝦子腕殼：； = :、且其中瑕殼的數量可以 蝦子的體重會在一天内汛; 成長時必須脫殼，脫殼後 率就可以估計整池蝦子〖加，杏瑕子脫殼的數量和頻 的，量取蝦殼的尺寸，例：=具：且因為蝦殼是硬 子在脫殼前的大小，所以由、、長度，就可以知道該蝦 計所有脫殼蝦子的平均大】:到的蝦殼的尺寸就可以估 均大小…為量測的2 =可以推測整池瑕子的平 測，*會損傷到活蝦，所以；：丄：瑕來量 長：！法。且由於每天都有-子脫= 殼來置測，可以有大量數據來估計池中蝦子的成：：工 不會如伞網只能提供少量之樣本。於排水 怨， 孔較細可攔截蝦子之排泄物及未食㈣料之濾、網: 戎網孔較細之濾網攔截排泄物及未食用餌料之數旦：〜 蝦子之進修兄’於排水罩一側設有一底端伸入：殖：Τ 迢池底且頂端恰位於前述排水罩濾網上方之吸水总/水 吸水管之底端，，組接有一另_端與一氣泡產生二、卓：該 將氣體導至吸水管下端之空氣導，，而使該吸水；並 水產生許多上升氣泡，使吸水管内之水產生由下往上=之M260097 V. Creation Instructions (4) Can observe, classify, and measure the growth status of the sons of shrimp ponds, and the book, thing, and yako can also learn about the shrimp shell-filter in the pond, which can intercept ::: HAI: The oblique opening of the water hood is designed to be able to be intercepted by the shrimp shells and deadly sucked shrimps and dead shrimps, in a state of growth and health, and the living paper: ^ Set and size to know that the shrimps in the pond can jump quickly The return to the pool is different, + 7 is wrong. The slope design of the oblique opening of the drain cover shows how many shrimp wrist shells: =:, and the number of flaw shells can be the weight of the shrimp in a day. The shell must be hulled when growing. After the hulling rate, you can estimate the shrimp in the whole pond. Add, the number and frequency of husks of apricot husks. Measure the size of the shrimp husks. For example: = 有: And because the shrimp husks are the size of the hard husks before husking. , So from the length, you can know the average size of all shelled shrimp in the shrimp meter]: the size of the shrimp shell can be estimated as the average size ... 2 for the measurement can be guessed the entire pool of flaws, * It will damage live shrimp, so; law. And since every day-husks = shells for testing, there can be a large amount of data to estimate the growth of shrimp in the pond :: workers will not provide a small number of samples like umbrella nets. For drainage complaints, finer holes can intercept shrimp excreta and uneaten food filters and nets: Rong meshes with finer meshes intercept excreta and uneaten foods: ~ Shrimp's fellow brother's drainage One side of the hood is provided with a bottom end that extends into the bottom of the pond: the bottom of the pond and the top end is located at the bottom end of the total water absorption / water suction pipe above the drain hood filter screen, which is connected with another end and a bubble to generate two. Zhuo: The air guide that guides the gas to the lower end of the suction pipe, so that the water is absorbed; and the water generates a lot of rising bubbles, so that the water in the suction pipe is generated from bottom to top =
M260097 五、創作說明（5) 水流’而使吸水管外之水（ 生持續被吸入之狀態，藉以 之剩餘I耳料、排泄物及其他 述該兩濾網之過濾攔截，進 化水質並兼具觀察池中蝦子 〈對先前技術之功效> 本創作主要目的係藉由於 攔截蝦子之排泄物及未食用 細之濾網攔截排泄物及未食 食狀況，並兼具淨化水質之 本創作之次一目的係藉設 網，可攔截蝦殼和死蝦，進 之數量及大小以得知池中蝦 本創作之再一目的係藉設 且頂端恰位於前述排水罩遽 之底端部，組接有一另一端 導至吸水管下端之空氣導管 终多上升氣泡，使吸水管内 而使吸水管外之水（即養殖 被吸入之狀態，藉以而可將 雜物予以吸取排出，具有省 入活蝦，亦因吸水管内無旋 即養道池之水）被此現象而產 而可將沈澱於池底呈流動狀態 雜物荨廢物予以吸取，經由前 而達可吸取池中之沉底物以淨 進食及生長狀態之目的。 排jc罩内另組設—網孔較細可 辑料之濾網，而可由該網孔較 用対料之數量以觀察蝦子之進 目的。 於排水罩斜口處孔隙較大之濾 而可藉由所攔載之蝦殼及死蝦 子生長之狀態。 有一底端伸入養殖池水道池底 T上f之吸水管，於該吸水管 與一氣泡產生器連接並將氣體 ’而使該吸水管底部之水產生 之水產生由下往上升之水流， 池之水）被此現象而產生持續 =澱於池底之剩餘餌料及其他 兒及低噪音之效果，且即使吸 轉葉片，而不會對活蝦造成損 本創作之又一目 的係藉 根或多根如上述之吸水管，其M260097 V. Creation instructions (5) The water flow causes the water outside the suction pipe to be continuously inhaled, and the remaining I ear material, excrement, and other filtering interception of the two filters are described to evolve the water quality and have both Observe the shrimp in the pond <effect on the prior art> The main purpose of this creation is to intercept the excreta and uneaten condition by intercepting the excreta of the shrimps and the uneaten fine filter, and to have the same quality as the original creation of water purification One purpose is to set up a net that can intercept shrimp shells and dead shrimp. The number and size of the shrimps to enter is to learn that another purpose of the creation of shrimp in the pond is to set up and the top end is exactly at the bottom end of the drainage cover. There is an air duct at the other end that leads to the lower end of the suction pipe and eventually rises more bubbles, so that the water inside the suction pipe and the water outside the suction pipe (that is, the state of aquaculture is sucked in, so that the debris can be sucked and discharged, which has the advantage of saving live shrimp, It is also because the water in the suction pipe is not produced immediately by the water in the canal pond.) This phenomenon can produce the debris in the floating state on the bottom of the pond to absorb the netted waste. The purpose of the growth state. Another set in the jc hood-a filter with a finer mesh to edit the material, and the mesh can be used to observe the purpose of the shrimp. The porosity at the oblique opening of the drainage hood is relatively small. The large strainer can be grown by the shrimp shells and dead shrimps contained there. There is a suction pipe whose bottom end extends into f on the pond bottom T of the breeding pond. The suction pipe is connected with a bubble generator and the gas 'And the water produced by the water at the bottom of the suction pipe produces a water flow from the bottom to the top, the water in the pond) is caused by this phenomenon to continue = the remaining bait deposited on the bottom of the pond and other and low noise effects, and even if the suction is turned Leaves without causing damage to live shrimp. Another purpose of this creation is to borrow roots or multiple suction pipes as described above.
M260097 五、創作說明（6) 底端可置於蝦池中沈底物容易聚集之處，例如養蝦池的中 央或循環水道池一端之轉角中央處，而使該一根或多根吸 水管能將蝦池之沈底物充分收集，而減少殘留之沈底物分 解影響水質之程度，且使收集之蝦殼、死蝦、殘餌及排泄 物具有代表性，能充分反映蝦子進食與成長之狀況。 本創作之另一目的係藉將排水罩之入口設計呈斜口狀， 而使斜口處所設孔隙較大之濾網於攔截蝦殼、死蝦及被吸 取之活蝦時，因斜度之設計以利被攔截之活蝦可易於跳脫 或滑落養殖池中，進而達減少蝦子之損傷者。 為使 貴審查委員能更了解本創作之結構特徵及其功 效，茲配合圖式並詳細說明於后。 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖、第二圖及第三圖所示，本裝置係有關 一種養蝦池沉底物吸取暨觀察之裝置，尤指一種其具有一 具斜口 （ 1 1 )並於斜口（ 1 1 )處設濾網（1 4 )之排 水罩（1 )，其濾網（1 4 )可攔截蝦殼及死蝦，而可由 所攔截蝦殼及死蝦之數量和大小，以作為判斷蝦子生長狀 態之依據，於排水罩（1 )内另組設一網孔較細可攔截蝦 子之排泄物及未食用餌料（3 2 )之濾網（1 5 )，而可 由該濾網（1 5 )攔截棑泄物及未食用餌料之數量以觀察 蝦子之進食狀況，於排水罩（1 ) 一側，設有一底端伸入 養殖池（3 )池底且頂端恰位於前述排水罩（1 )斜口 (1 1 )該濾網（1 4 )上方之吸水管（1 3 )，於該吸 水管（1 3 )之底端部，組接有一另一端與一氣泡產生器M260097 V. Creation instructions (6) The bottom end can be placed in the shrimp pond where the sinking substrate can easily gather, such as the center of the shrimp pond or the corner center of one end of the circulation channel pond, so that the one or more suction pipes It can fully collect the sink bottom of the shrimp pond, and reduce the degree of residual sink bottom decomposition to affect the water quality, and make the collected shrimp shells, dead shrimp, baits and excreta representative, which can fully reflect the shrimp eating and growing. situation. Another purpose of this creation is to make the inlet of the drainage hood be inclined, so that the filter with larger pores in the oblique opening can intercept shrimp shells, dead shrimp, and live shrimp being sucked. Designed to facilitate interception, live shrimp can easily escape or slip out of the breeding pond, thereby reducing the damage to shrimp. In order to make your reviewers better understand the structural features and effects of this creation, we are here to accompany the drawings and explain them in detail. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first picture, the second picture and the third picture. This device is a device for sucking and observing the sink bottom of a shrimp pond, especially a device with a slanted mouth (1 1) A drain cover (1) is provided with a strainer (1 4) at the oblique opening (1 1), and the strainer (1 4) can intercept shrimp shells and dead shrimps, and the number of intercepted shrimp shells and dead shrimps and The size is used as the basis for judging the growth status of shrimps. A filter (1 5) with a smaller mesh in the drain cover (1) can intercept shrimp excrement and unedible bait (3 2). The strainer (1 5) intercepts the quantity of maggots and unedible bait to observe the feeding status of the shrimp. On the side of the drainage cover (1), a bottom end is inserted into the bottom of the breeding pond (3) and the top end is located exactly The drain cover (1) has an inclined pipe (1 1), a suction pipe (1 3) above the filter (1 4), and a bottom end of the suction pipe (1 3) is connected with another end and a bubble to generate Device
第1〇頁 M260097 圖式簡單說明 (一） 圖式部份 第一圖係本創作之立體分解圖。 第二圖係本創作置於養殖池中時之實施例立體圖。 第三圖係本創作置於養殖池中時之實施例剖面圖。 第四圖係本創作依所需設一根以上之吸水管並分別配設有 導入氣泡之空氣導管之實施例俯視圖。 (二） 圖號部份 (1 )排水罩 （1 1 )斜口 (12)導管 （13)吸水管 (14) ( 1 5 )濾網 （1 6 )架體 (2 )氣泡產生器 （2 1 )空氣導管 (3 )養殖池 （3 1 )水 (3 2 )排泄物及未食用韵1料Page 10 M260097 Schematic illustration (1) Schematic part The first diagram is a three-dimensional exploded view of this creation. The second figure is a perspective view of the embodiment when the creation is placed in a breeding pond. The third figure is a sectional view of the embodiment when the creation is placed in a breeding pond. The fourth picture is a plan view of an embodiment in which more than one suction pipe is provided and air guides for introducing bubbles are respectively provided in the present creation. (2) Drawing number part (1) Drain cover (1 1) Oblique mouth (12) Duct (13) Suction pipe (14) (1 5) Strainer (1 6) Frame body (2) Bubble generator (2) 1) Air duct (3) Breeding pond (3 1) Water (3 2) excreta and unedible rhymes
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