CN107347781B

CN107347781B - It is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean

Info

Publication number: CN107347781B
Application number: CN201710803700.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文菁; 陈道海; 曾玲; 孙玉林; 赵娟
Original assignee: Lingnan Normal University
Current assignee: Lingnan Normal University
Priority date: 2017-09-08
Filing date: 2017-09-08
Publication date: 2019-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2037-09-08
Also published as: CN107347781A

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean, including ground, hanger, aquaculture pond, oxygen outlet head, motor and dirt colleceting area, platform is connected with above the ground, and oxygen hose is provided with below platform, the inside of the hanger is fitted with feeding column, the aquaculture pond is internally provided with breeding barrel, and hole is set on breeding barrel, the bottom end of the breeding barrel is fixed with the second filter screen, and second is provided with the first filter screen on the downside of filter screen, sea grape attachment device is provided with above second filter screen, the oxygen outlet head is connected with oxygen hose, and the rear of oxygen outlet head is provided with feeding column.This, which prevents from having a fist fight, kills and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean, provided with feeding column and hanger, because violent pours into feeding bait, cuttlefish, which gets a fright, is easy to sprinkling prepared Chinese ink, these prepared Chinese ink can pollute the environment inside aquaculture pond, it results in the need for frequently replacing the water inside aquaculture pond, increases the waste of water resource.

Description

It is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean

Technical field

The present invention relates to cuttlefish cultivation equipment technical field, specially it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish of easy to clean is supported Grow pond.

Background technique

Cuttlefish is also known as, also known as spray, cuttle fish or inkfish.It is the animal of Mollusca Cephalopoda Sepiida, cuttlefish is met It as the method for escape and can wait for an opportunity to leave using " ink-jet " when to formidable opponent, thus have the titles such as " cuttlefish ", " inkfish ".In recent years, Due to the variation of overfishing and seashore beach, cuttlefish quantity sharply declines, and carries out the popularization of cuttlefish artificial breeding technology, has Bright prospects and realistic meaning.But cuttlefish cultivation is currently in initial stage, technology and equipment aspect is all without perfect, and cuttlefish Cultivation has many points for attention, for example cuttlefish is easy to get a fright because of sound and large-scale vibration, leads to ink-jet, such as cuttlefish Like being drilled into the hole between reef, and can have a fist fight and kill and devour mutually between cuttlefish, if cannot locate during cultivation These problems have been managed, survival rate is easy to cause to reduce, to cause huge loss.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean, to solve above-mentioned back The cuttlefish cultivation that scape technology proposes is currently in initial stage, and technology and equipment aspect is all without perfect, and cuttlefish cultivation has very much Points for attention, for example cuttlefish is easy to get a fright because of sound and large-scale vibration due to, and ink-jet, such as cuttlefish is caused to like being drilled into In hole between reef, and it can have a fist fight and kill and devour mutually between cuttlefish, be asked if these cannot be handled well during cultivation Topic, is easy to cause survival rate to reduce, thus the problem of causing huge loss.

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish of easy to clean Aquaculture pond, including ground, hanger, aquaculture pond, oxygen outlet head, motor and dirt colleceting area are connected with platform above the ground, and stand Oxygen hose is provided with below platform, the inside of the hanger is fitted with feeding column, there are three the feeding column and hanger are respectively provided with, And the diameter of hanger is equal to the cornerwise length of feeding column, and the connection type of feeding column and hanger is to be slidably connected, it is described Aquaculture pond is internally provided with breeding barrel, and hole is arranged on breeding barrel, and there are three the breeding barrel settings, and breeding barrel Central axes and the central axes of feeding column coincide, and the shape of breeding barrel is square, and the bottom end of the breeding barrel is fixed with Second filter screen, and the first filter screen is provided on the downside of the second filter screen, cuttlefish is provided with above second filter screen Ovum attachment device, the shape of the sea grape attachment device is cone, and the diameter of sea grape attachment device bottom surface is less than feeding Grow the internal diameter of bucket, the oxygen outlet head is connected with oxygen hose, and the rear of oxygen outlet head is provided with feeding column, the dirt colleceting area it is interior Portion is provided with telescopic rod and decontamination push plate, and telescopic rod is mutually fixed with decontamination push plate, and the motor is pushed away by telescopic rod and decontamination Plate is connected, and the bottom of the aquaculture pond is provided with dirt outlets, and the surface of the platform is fixed with anti-skid chequer, and the two of platform Side is provided with baffle, handle is provided on the feeding column, the setting of two sides up and down of the hanger is fluted, and a left side for hanger Right two sides are welded with rack, sea grape attachment net are surrounded on the sea grape attachment device, and sea grape adheres to net Between be connected by hinged ball, the inside of described hole is fixed with reef surface simulation item, on the left of the decontamination push plate up and down Both ends are connected with compression piece, and decontaminate and be provided with brush on the right side of push plate.

Preferably, described hole is evenly distributed in the surrounding of breeding barrel, and the size of hole is different, the bottom of hole Side is arcuate structure, and the bottom side of hole mutually fits on two breeding barrels.

Preferably, first filter screen is identical as the net diameter size of the second filter screen, and the upper side of the first filter screen It fits with the downside of the second filter screen.

Preferably, the motor, telescopic rod, decontamination push plate, compress piece and brush and constitute drive mechanism, and decontaminate push plate and Upper side of the upper and lower side of piece respectively with the downside of the first filter screen and aquaculture pond is compressed to fit.

Preferably, there are three dirt outlets settings, and dirt outlets be separately positioned on cultivation bottom of pond portion centre and Two sides, when decontamination push plate is moved to the left and right top of aquaculture pond, dirt outlets are located at the outside of decontamination push plate.

Preferably, the reef surface simulation item is twist arranged, and reef surface simulation surface is rough surface, and And there are gaps from each other for reef surface simulation item.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this prevents from having a fist fight and kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean, Provided with platform, such benefit one is easy for the case where cuttlefish cultivation is observed at people station up, second is that in order to shelter from major part Light because most of cuttlefish is lived among deep-sea, they are very sensitive for light, shelter from most light in this way Line can create good living environment, be beneficial to cuttlefish growth, be provided with feeding column and hanger, can will raise bait by feeding Food column pours into, then slowly sliding is hung to hanger upwards by feeding column, because feeding will be carried out daily by raising bait, violent is fallen Enter and raise bait, cuttlefish, which gets a fright, is easy to sprinkling prepared Chinese ink, these prepared Chinese ink can pollute the environment inside aquaculture pond, result in the need for frequently Replacement aquaculture pond inside water, increase the waste of water resource, and can allow by feeding column feeding and raise bait in breeding barrel It is interior adequately to spread out, it can allow the cuttlefish of breeding barrel bottom that can also have feeding bait, guarantee that cuttlefish can uniformly grow, if Hole has been set, because cuttlefish is liked piercing in the hole on reef, the hole on reef can be simulated in this way, has been grown convenient for cuttlefish, and And cuttlefish pierces in hole, it is possible to reduce contact from each other is deposited to reduce the phenomenon that killing and devouring of having a fist fight to increase Motility rate, is provided with sea grape attachment device and sea grape adheres to net, and is connected between sea grape attachment net by hinged ball, in this way Sea grape attachment net can follow water flow double swerve, and sea grape attachment device is cone, can be simulated so marine The environment of inkfish spawning is convenient for cuttlefish breeding season, and sea grape can be attached to sea grape attachment on the net well, in the mistake of cultivation Cheng Zhong, raising bait will not all be eaten up, these, which are raised baits and are easy to produce, addles and excrement, while cuttlefish also can during cultivation Generating excrement, these excrement heaps are easy to pollute the environment of inside, to influence the growth of cuttlefish, and the cultivation First the second filter screen of filter screen is provided with inside pond can come out these excrement and bait residue filter, and concentrates and be deposited in Dirt colleceting area, then pushed by decontamination push plate or so and discharge these excrement and bait residue by dirt outlets, in this way can be with Guarantee the cleanliness of internal water quality, and the frequency of replacement water can be reduced, to reach energy-efficient purpose.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 be the present invention it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish pond structure schematic diagram of easy to clean；

Fig. 2 be the present invention it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond breeding barrel overlooking structure diagram of easy to clean；

Fig. 3 be the present invention it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond platform overlooking structure diagram of easy to clean；

Fig. 4 be the present invention it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond sea grape attachment device side view structure of easy to clean Schematic diagram；

Fig. 5 be the present invention it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond hole configurations schematic diagram of easy to clean；

Fig. 6 be the present invention it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean decontaminates push plate and Telescopic rod structure and shows It is intended to.

In figure: 1, ground, 2, platform, 3, feeding column, 4, hanger, 5, oxygen hose, 6, aquaculture pond, 7, breeding barrel, 8, hole, 9, the first filter screen, 10, oxygen outlet head, 11, sea grape attachment device, the 12, second filter screen, 13, motor, 14, telescopic rod, 15, Decontamination push plate, 16, dirt colleceting area, 17, dirt outlets, 18, anti-skid chequer, 19, baffle, 20, rack, 21, groove, 22, handle, 23, sea grape adheres to net, 24, hinged ball, 25, reef surface simulation item, 26, compression piece, 27, brush.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish of easy to clean cultivate Pond, including ground 1, platform 2, feeding column 3, hanger 4, oxygen hose 5, aquaculture pond 6, breeding barrel 7, hole 8, the first filter screen 9, go out Oxygen head 10, sea grape attachment device 11, the second filter screen 12, motor 13, telescopic rod 14, decontamination push plate 15, dirt colleceting area 16, dirt Outlet 17, anti-skid chequer 18, baffle 19, rack 20, groove 21, handle 22, sea grape adhere to net 23, hinged ball 24, reef table Face simulation bar 25 compresses piece 26 and brush 27, and the top on ground 1 is connected with platform 2, and such benefit one is easy for people station up The case where observing cuttlefish cultivation, second is that in order to shelter from most light, because most of cuttlefish is lived among deep-sea, They are very sensitive for light, shelter from most light in this way, can create good living environment, and it is raw to be beneficial to cuttlefish It is long, and the lower section of platform 2 is provided with oxygen hose 5, the inside of hanger 4 is fitted with feeding column 3, and feeding column 3 and hanger 4 are provided with Three, and the diameter of hanger 4 is equal to the cornerwise length of feeding column 3, and the connection type of feeding column 3 and hanger 4 is sliding Connection can pour into feeding bait by feeding column 3, then slowly sliding is hung to hanger 4 upwards by feeding column 3, because raising Bait will carry out feeding daily, and violent pours into feeding bait, and cuttlefish, which gets a fright, is easy to sprinkling prepared Chinese ink, these prepared Chinese ink can pollute cultivation Environment inside pond 6 results in the need for frequently replacing the water inside aquaculture pond 6, increases the waste of water resource, and by feeding Food 3 feeding of column can allow feeding bait adequately to spread out in breeding barrel 7, can allow the cuttlefish of 7 bottom of breeding barrel that can also have Bait is raised, guarantees that cuttlefish can uniformly grow, aquaculture pond 6 is internally provided with breeding barrel 7, and there are three the settings of breeding barrel 7, and supports The central axes of the central axes and feeding column 3 of growing bucket 7 coincide, and the shape of breeding barrel 7 is square, convenient for separating cuttlefish Cultivation increases breeding spaces, and hole 8 is arranged on breeding barrel 7, and hole 8 is evenly distributed in the surrounding of breeding barrel 7, and hole The size in hole 8 is different, and the bottom side of hole 8 is arcuate structure, and the bottom side of hole 8 mutually fits on two breeding barrels 7, because Like piercing for cuttlefish in the hole on reef, the hole on reef can be simulated in this way, is grown convenient for cuttlefish, and cuttlefish pierces hole In hole 8, it is possible to reduce contact from each other, so that the phenomenon that killing and devouring of having a fist fight is reduced, thus increase survival rate, breeding barrel 7 bottom end is fixed with the second filter screen 12, and the downside of the second filter screen 12 is provided with the first filter screen 9, the first filter screen 9 with The net diameter size of second filter screen 12 is identical, and the upper side of the first filter screen 9 and the downside of the second filter screen 12 fit, During cultivation, raising bait will not all be eaten up, these, which are raised baits and are easy to produce, addles and excrement, while cuttlefish is in cultivation Excrement can be also generated in the process, these excrement heaps are easy to pollute internal environment, to influence the life of cuttlefish It is long, and can be by these excrement and bait residue filter provided with the first filter screen 9 and the second filter screen 12 inside the aquaculture pond 6 Out, and concentration is deposited in dirt colleceting area 16, then is pushed by decontamination push plate 15 or so these excrement and bait residue passing through dirt Object outlet 17 discharges, and can guarantee the cleanliness of internal water quality in this way, and can reduce the frequency of replacement water, to reach Energy-efficient purpose, the top of the first filter screen 9 are provided with sea grape attachment device 11, and the shape of sea grape attachment device 11 is circle Taper, and the diameter of 11 bottom surface of sea grape attachment device is less than the internal diameter of breeding barrel 7, is provided with sea grape attachment device 11 and crow Crafty ovum adheres to net 23, and is connected between sea grape attachment net 23 by hinged ball 24, and such sea grape attachment net 22 can be followed Water flow double swerve, and sea grape attachment device 11 is cone, can simulate the environment of marine inkfish spawning in this way, be convenient for Cuttlefish breeding season, sea grape can be attached to well on sea grape attachment net 23, and oxygen outlet head 10 is connected with oxygen hose 5, and The rear of oxygen outlet head 10 is provided with feeding column 3, and dirt colleceting area 16 is internally provided with telescopic rod 14 and decontamination push plate 15, and telescopic rod 14 fix with decontamination 15 phase of push plate, and motor 13 is connected by telescopic rod 14 with decontamination push plate 15, and motor 13, removes telescopic rod 14 Dirty push plate 15 compresses piece 26 and brush 27 and constitutes drive mechanism, and decontaminate the upper and lower side of push plate 15 and compression piece 26 respectively with The downside of first filter screen 9 and the upper side of aquaculture pond 6 fit, convenient for the dirt removal in dirt colleceting area is thorough, cultivation The bottom in pond 6 is provided with dirt outlets 17, and there are three the settings of dirt outlets 17, and dirt outlets 17 are separately positioned on aquaculture pond 6 The centre and two sides of bottom, when decontamination push plate 15 is moved to the left and right top of aquaculture pond 6, dirt outlets 17 are located at decontamination push plate 15 outside, convenient for dirt can all discharge, the surface of platform 2 be fixed with anti-skid chequer 18 from the dirt outlets 17 of the left and right sides, And the two sides of platform 2 are provided with baffle 19, and handle 22 is provided on feeding column 3, the setting of two sides up and down of hanger 4 is fluted 21, and the left and right sides of hanger 4 is welded with rack 20, and sea grape attachment net 23 is surrounded on sea grape attachment device 11, And be connected between sea grape attachment net 23 by hinged ball 24, the inside of hole 8 is fixed with reef surface simulation item 25, reef Surface simulation item 25 is twist arranged, and 25 surface of reef surface simulation item is rough surface, and reef surface simulation item 25 There are gaps from each other, simulate the sense of touch in hole on reef, and convenient for the growth of cuttlefish, the upper and lower ends for decontaminating 15 left side of push plate connect It is connected to and compresses piece 26, and the right side for decontaminating push plate 15 is provided with brush 27.

The working principle of the present embodiment: it kills and devour and when the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean preventing from having a fist fight using this, first will Cuttlefish seedling is poured into batches in breeding barrel 7, because cuttlefish, in the marine hole for liking being drilled on reef, cuttlefish enters To after breeding barrel 7, can be drilled into the hole 8 on 7 inner wall of breeding barrel, the inside of hole 8 is fixed with reef surface simulation item 25, The sense of touch in hole on reef can be simulated, can build the environment of suitable cuttlefish growth in this way, convenient for the growth of cuttlefish, and cuttlefish It pierces in hole 8, it is possible to reduce contact from each other increases cuttlefish to reduce the case where killing and devouring appearance of having a fist fight mutually Survival rate, then oxygen can be entered in breeding barrel 7 by oxygen hose 5 and oxygen outlet head 10, to guarantee that the nutrient in water fills Foot when rotation feeding column 3 rotates handle 22 to 4 two sides of hanger, then feeding column 3 is slowly put into when needing feeding The inside of breeding barrel 7, then sample is raised bait and is poured into wherein, when raising bait when inner part dissipates uniform, slowly slides up feeding column 3 It is dynamic, when sliding into handle 22 and being flushed with hanger 4, then rotates feeding column 3 and handle 22 is fixed in groove 21, and fill feeding bait Bucket can hang to rack 20, convenient for next time use, cuttlefish can generate waste material and excrement in the process of production, and not eat Complete feeding bait can also degenerate, these are stacked into dirt colleceting area 16 by the first filter screen 9 and the second filter screen 12, when being stacked into one Determine degree, power on, motor 13 drives telescopic rod 14 flexible, and telescopic rod 14 drives decontamination push plate 15 again, compresses piece 26 and brush Son 27 moves, and flows out so that these dirts be pushed at dirt outlets 17, brush 27 can will be adhered to the dirt of aquaculture pond 6 It brushes down, dirt is cleaned out in guarantee, to guarantee the cleannes of 6 internal environment of aquaculture pond, can reduce replacement water in this way Frequency, when to mating period, cuttlefish produces ovum to the second filter screen 12 on sea grape attachment device 11, the second filter screen 12 is soft and can be waved back and forth by hinged ball 24, consequently facilitating inkfish spawning.

Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims

1. it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean, including ground (1), hanger (4), aquaculture pond (6), go out oxygen Head (10), motor (13) and dirt colleceting area (16), it is characterised in that: be connected with platform (2) above the ground (1), and platform (2) it is provided with below oxygen hose (5), the inside of the hanger (4) is fitted with feeding column (3), the feeding column (3) and hanger (4) there are three being respectively provided with, and the diameter of hanger (4) is equal to feeding column (3) cornerwise length, and feeding column (3) and hanger (4) connection type is to be slidably connected, and the aquaculture pond (6) is internally provided with breeding barrel (7), and is arranged on breeding barrel (7) Hole (8), there are three breeding barrel (7) settings, and the central axes of breeding barrel (7) are mutually be overlapped with the central axes of feeding column (3) It closes, and the shape of breeding barrel (7) is square, the bottom end of the breeding barrel (7) is fixed with the second filter screen (12), and second It is provided on the downside of filter screen (12) the first filter screen (9), sea grape attachment is provided with above second filter screen (12) Device (11), the shape of the sea grape attachment device (11) is conical, and the diameter of sea grape attachment device (11) bottom surface Less than the internal diameter of breeding barrel (7), the oxygen outlet head (10) is connected with oxygen hose (5), and the rear of oxygen outlet head (10) is provided with Feeding column (3), the dirt colleceting area (16) be internally provided with telescopic rod (14) and decontamination push plate (15), and telescopic rod (14) with remove Dirty push plate (15) is mutually fixed, and the motor (13) is connected by telescopic rod (14) with decontamination push plate (15), the aquaculture pond (6) Bottom be provided with dirt outlets (17), the surface of the platform (2) is fixed with anti-skid chequer (18), and the two sides of platform (2) are equal It is provided with baffle (19), is provided with handle (22) on the feeding column (3), the setting of two sides up and down of the hanger (4) is fluted (21), and the left and right sides of hanger (4) is welded with rack (20), is surrounded with cuttlefish on the sea grape attachment device (11) Ovum adheres to net (23), and is connected between sea grape attachment net (23) by hinged ball (24), and the inside of described hole (8) is fixed There is reef surface simulation item (25), the upper and lower ends on the left of decontamination push plate (15), which are connected with, compresses piece (26), and decontamination pushes away Brush (27) are provided on the right side of plate (15).

2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean, it is characterised in that: it is described Hole (8) is evenly distributed in the surrounding of breeding barrel (7), and the size of hole (8) is different, and the bottom side of hole (8) is arc Shape structure, and the bottom side of hole (8) mutually fits on two breeding barrels (7).

3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean, it is characterised in that: it is described First filter screen (9) is identical as the net diameter size of the second filter screen (12), and the upper side of the first filter screen (9) and the second filtering The downside of net (12) fits.

4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean, it is characterised in that: it is described Motor (13) telescopic rod (14), decontamination push plate (15), compresses piece (26) and brush (27) composition drive mechanism, and decontaminates push plate (15) it is affixed with upper side of the upper and lower side of compression piece (26) respectively with the downside of the first filter screen (9) and aquaculture pond (6) It closes.

5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean, it is characterised in that: it is described There are three dirt outlets (17) settings, and dirt outlets (17) are separately positioned on the centre and two sides of aquaculture pond (6) bottom, when removing When dirty push plate (15) is moved to the left and right top of aquaculture pond (6), dirt outlets (17) are located at the outside of decontamination push plate (15).

6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of prevent from having a fist fight kill and devour and the cuttlefish aquaculture pond of easy to clean, it is characterised in that: it is described Reef surface simulation item (25) is twist arranged, and reef surface simulation item (25) surface is rough surface, and reef surface There are gaps from each other for simulation bar (25).